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Full text of "The public records of the Colony of Connecticut .."

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The University of Connecticut 
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conn, stx 7-A1.1 : 

14 
Public records of the colony of Co 



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PUBLIC RECOEDS 



r 



OF THE 



COLONY OF CONNECTICUT, 



FROM OCTOBER, 1772, TO APRIL, 1775, INCLUSIVE. 




TKANSCKIBED AND EDITED IN ACCORDANCE WITH A RESOLUTION OF THE 
GENERAL ASSEMBLY, 

By CHARLES J. HOADLY, 

STATE LEBEARIAN. 



HARTFORD : 

Press op The Case, Lockwood & Brainard Company, 
1887. 



TOlS NOT CIRCULATE 



PREFACE. 



The record of eight sessions of the General Assembly is in this 
book. 

Of neither branch of the legislature are the Journals for this 
period preserved in our archives: nor do they exist, so far as the 
editor is aware. 

The Journal of the Governor and Council after October, 1773, 
is not extant. So much of that Journal from October, 1772, to 
October, 1773, as is preserved is printed in this volume, but it is 
of slight interest. It is much to be regretted that the Council 
Journal and the Journal of the House of Eepresentatives for the 
period approaching the Revolution should be lost. 

In the Appendix are reprinted four pamphlets which were pub- 
lished by authority: 

I. The Susquehannah Case, sufficiently described in a note at 
page 161 of this volume. 

II. Report of the Commissioners appointed by the General 
Assembly of this Colony to treat with the Proprietaries of Penn- 
sylvania respecting the Boundaries of this Colony and of that 
Province. Norwich: Printed by Green & Spooner, 1774. 

This is a pamphlet of thirty-seven pages, small quarto. It has 
been described in various catalogues as having thirty-six pages, 
for the last leaf is wanting in most of the few remaining copies. 
Timothy Green's bill for printing two hundred copies, five and a 
quarter sheets, is in our archives, Finance & Currency^ V, doc. 117. 
The correspondence between the Commissioners and Governor 
Penn, in this pamphlet, is also printed in Pennsylvania Colonial 
Records, vol. x, and Pennsylvania Archives, vol. iv. 

III. An Account of the Number of Inhabitants in the Colony 
of Connecticut, January 1, 1774. Together with an Account of 
the Number of Inhabitants, taken January 1, 1756. Published 
by order of the General Assembly. Hartford: Printed by Ebe- 
nezer Watson, 1774. 

This is a folio of nine leaves, each printed only on one side. 
Watson's bill for the printing, £29 17 9, is in Revolutionary War, 



4 PREFACE. 

I, 201. He made a discount of £3 "for the liberty of the copy," 
but the General Assembly, it seems, thought his charge excessive. 

IV. Heads of Inquiry relative to the Present State and Con- 
dition of His Majesty's Colony of Connecticut, signified by His 
Majesty's Secretary of State in his Letter of the 5th July, 1773; 
with the Answers thereto. New London: Printed by T. Green, 
Printer to the Governor and Company, 1775. 

This is a small folio of fifteen pages. Six hundred copies were 
ordered to be printed. 

State Libeary, Hartford, C. J. H. 

March 4th, 1887. 



THE PUBLIC RECORDS 



OP THE 



COLONY OF CONNECTICUT. 



[Volume XI., Page 149.] 

Anno Regni Regis G-eorgii tertii duodecimo. 
At a General Assembly of the Governor and Company 
OP THE English Colony op Connecticut in New England 
IN America holden at New Haven in said Colony on 

THE SECOND THURSDAY OP OCTOBER (BEING THE SEVENTH* 
DAY OP SAID month) AND CONTINUED BY SEVERAL ADJOURN- 
ments to the thirtieth day op the same month, annoque 
Domini 1772. 

Present : 
The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq'", Grovernor. 
The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq'', De-puty Grovernor. 
Hezekiah Huntington, Esq'", Roger Sherman, Esq'", 
Shubael Conant, Esq'", Abraham Davenport, Esq'", 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq'", Wm. Samuel Johnson, Esq 

Eliphalet Dyer, Esq', Joseph Spencer, Esq'", 

Jabez Huntington, Esq"", Oliver Wolcott, Esq'^, 
William Pitkin, Esq'", j 

Representatives or Deputies of the Freemen of the several 

Towns are as follow, viz : 
Colo. John Pitkin, Mr. Benjamin Payne, for Hartford. 
Capt. Josiah Bissell, Capt. Josiah Phelps, for Windsor. 
Capt. Jonath" Humphry, Capt. Judah Holcomb, for Symsbury. 
Capt. Isaac Pinney, Mr. Joshua Fuller, for Stafford. 
Capt. Joel White, Capt. Benja. Talcott, for Bolton. 
Maj'" Henry Champion, Mr. Daniel Foot, for Colchester. 

* So. in the record. However, the second Thursday in October came 
on the eighth in 1772. 



> 



«S>. 



2 PUBLIC RECORDS [Octobcr, 

Jabez Hamlin, Esq'', Mr. Eichard Alsop, for Midletown. 

Colo. John Strong, Capt. Fisher Gay, for Farmington. 

Mr. Edward Collins, Mr. Samuel Pease, for Enfield. 

Mr. Reuben Sikes, Mr. Zerali Kibbee, for Somers. 

Capt. Abner Barker, Mr. Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 

Mr. Ebenezer White, Mr. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 

[150] Capt. Samuel Chapman, Mr. Elisha Steel, for Tolland. 

Capt. Thomas Belding, Mr. Silas Dean, for Weathersfield. 

Mr. Alexander King, Mr. Gideon Granger, for Suffield. 

Capt. Obediah Horsford, Capt. David Barber, for Hebron. 

Colo. Hez'' Brainerd, Capt. Thomas Selden, for Hadam. 

Ma.f Erastus Wolcott, Capt. Charles Elsworth, for East 
Windsor. 

Mr. Daniel Brainerd, Capt. Dyer Throop, for East Hadam. 

Mr. John Kimberly, Capt. Jonath" Wells, for Glastonbury. 

Mr. James H. [sz'c] Hilhouse, Mr. Samuel Bishop, for New 
Haven. 

Mr. Samuel Brown, Capt. Andrew Ward, for Guilford. 

Mr. Joseph Hall, jun'', Capt. John Wooster, for Derby. 

Maf William Gould, Mr. Edward Russell, for Branford. 

Benjamin Hall, Esq%* Capt. Macock Ward, for Wallingford. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Capt. James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Capt. John Fowler, Maj"" David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Mr. Joseph Hopkins, Capt. Timothy Judd, for Waterbury. 

Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq"", Mr. William Hilhouse, for New 

• London. 

Mr. Isaac Tracy, Mr. Rufus Lathrop, for Norwich. 

Maj"" Charles Phelps, Capt. Daniel Fish, for Stonington. 

Mr. Jonathan Brewster, Mr. Benjamin Coit, for Preston. 

Maj'' Samuel H. Parsons, Mr. John Lay 2d, for Lyme. 

Mr. Nathan Gallop, for Groton. 

Mr. Stephen Chalker, for Saybrook. 

Capt. Elnathan Stephens, Mr. Stephen Wilcox, for Killing- 
worth. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq'', David Burr, Esq'', for Fairfield. 

Hon^'^' Thomas Fitch, Esq", Mr. Thomas Belding, for Norwalk. 

Capt. James Potter, Mr. Alex'' Fairchild,for New Fairfield. 

Maj'' Charles Webb, Mr. Benja. Weed, for Stanford. 

Maj' John Chandler, Capt. Henry Glover, for Newtown. 

Capt. Robert Fairchild, Capt. Theophilus Nichols, for Strat- 
ford. 

Colo. Joseph Piatt Cook, Capt. Daniel Taylor, for Danbury. 

* This was the last appearance of Mr. Hall in public life. He died at 
Cheshire .Jan. 3d, 1773, in his 69th year. His widow married Ebenezer 
Silliman, Esq., the next July. 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 3 

Capt. John Mead, Mr. Amos Mead, for Grreenwich. 

Mr. Hezekiah Sanford, for Redding. 

Colo. Philip B. Bradley, Mr. Samuel Olmsted, for Ridgfield. 

Capt. Jabez Huntington, Mr. Jacob Simons, for Windham. 

Colo. William Williams, Mr. Beriah Southworth, for Lebanon. 

Mr. Samuel Gordon, Mr. Samuel Stewart, for Voluntown. 

Capt. Ebenezer Kingsbury, Mr. Phineas Strong, for Coventry. 

Capt. John Douglass, Capt. Isaac Coit, for Plainfield. 

Colo. Jabez Fitch, Mr. David Payne, for Canterbury. 

Mr. Constant Southworth, Mr. Edward Freeman, for Mans- 
field. 

Capt. Elisha Child, Mr. Jedediah Morse, for Woodstock. 

Mr. Ezra Smith, Capt. Jedediah Pay, for Ashford. 

Colo. Ebenez'' Williams, Mr. Thomas Williams, for Pomfret. 

Mr. Bryant Brown, Mr. Edward Adams, for Killingiey. 

Capt. John Marsh, Mr. Jedediah Strong, for Litchfield. 

Mr. Daniel Sherman, Capt. Increase Mosely,for Woodbury. 

Colo. Bushnel Bostwick, Capt. Samuel Canfield, for New 
Milford. 

Colo. John Williams, Mr. Simeon Smith, for Sharon. 

Mr. Ephraim Hubbel j'"., Capt. Justus Sackett, for Kent. 

[151] Capt. Ebenezer Norton, Capt. Edmund Beach, for 
Goshen. 

Mr. John Cook, Mr. Ephraim Bancroft, for Torrington. 

Mr. Joshua Porter, Capt, James Landon, for Salisbury. 

Mr. Heman Swift, Capt. Thomas Porter, for Cornwall. 

Mr. Elisha Baker, Capt. John Ensign, for Canaan. 

Maj"" Abijah Catlin, Mr. Aslibel Skinner, for Harwington. 

Capt. Abel Merrells, Mr. Seth Smith, for New Hartford. 
Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", Speaker, ) of the House of 
William Williams, Esqf, Clerk, \ Representatives. 

An Act in Addition to the La-w of this Colony entituled An Act for form- 
ing; and regulating the Militia and for the Encouragement of Military- 
Skill for the better Defence of this Colony. 

Be it enacted hy the Grovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That all and every warrant or warrants that shall hereafter be 
issued and granted out against any person or persons, for any 
fine or fines for neglecting or not attending military duty, 
shall be issued against the body of such delinquent as well as 
against his personal estate ; and the body or bodies of such 
delinquent or delinquents shall and may be by force of such 
warrant committed to and held in goal until such delinquent 
shall pay and satisfy such fine or fines, as in cases of execu- 
tion for debt. 

And he it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That, for 
the future, no person shall be compelled to serve as a private 



4 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

centinel in the militia after he has arrived to the age of forty- 
five years. 

And be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That the 
two last paragraphs of the law of this Colony entituled An 
act for explanation and alteration of the law of this Colony 
entituled An act for forming and regulating the militia and 
for the encouragement of military skill for the better defence 
of this Colony,* be repealed, and the same are hereby repealed 
and made null and void. ^ 

An Act for preventing and punishing the Stealing of Horses. _ 
Be it enacted by the Grovernor^ Council and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled, and by the autliority of the same. 
That whoever shall steal any horse within this Colony, and 
be thereof duly convicted, shall pay and satisfy to the owner 
of such horse treble the value thereof, and also pay as a fine 
to the Colony treasury the sum of ten pounds, and be further 
punished by being publickly whipped on the naked body not 
exceeding fifteen stripes, and be confined in a work-house or 
house of correction, not exceeding three months ; there to be 
kept at hard labour, and be further whipped on the first Mon- 
day of each month, not exceeding ten stripes each time ; and 
for want of estate wherewith to pay and satisfy such damages 
and fine, the court before whom such conviction is had may 
assign such delinquent in service, so long as they shall judge 
proper, to the party injured or his assigns, if he or they will 
accept thereof, or otherwise to any of his Majesty's subjects. 
And, to encourage the detecting such offenders : 
Be it enacted by the authority aforesaid, That there shall 
[152] be II paid out of the Colony treasury to the person de- 
tecting and prosecuting such thief to effect in any county 
court or superior court in this Colony his costs expended in 
such prosecution, not exceeding six pounds. 

An Act for preventing Vessels passing through the Rope Ferry (so 
called) in Ne-w London, in the Night Season. 

Whereas travellers are frequently much retarded in their 
business by the ferry rope over the said ferry being carried 
away and the boat going adrift, by vessels passing through 
said ferry in the night season : Which to prevent, 

Be it enacted by the Governor, Council and Bejjresentatives, 
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same. 
That no sloop or other vessel shall pass either up or down said 
river through said ferry place from six o'clock afternoon 
until six o'clock in the morning, between the first of October 
and the first of March annually ; nor from nine o'clock in 
the evening until five o'clock in the morning, between the 

* Passed October session, 1755, Vol. x, 410-11. 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 5 

first of March and the first of October annually, without 
giving notice to the ferryman one hour at least before such 
vessels shall attempt to pass through said ferry. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That if any 
master or other commander of any sloop or other vessel shall 
be guilty of a breach of this act, he shall forfeit and pay the 
sum of forty shillings for every such offence : one-half to the 
owner or proprietor of said ferry, the other half to the town 
treasury of New London. 

Whereas there is strong reason to suspect that an atrocious 
murther has been committed at Saybrook in the county of 
New London, upon the body of one James Johnson, a transient 
person, by one James Sheelds or Sheels also a transient per- 
son : Resolved by this Assembly, that his Honr the Governor 
be desired, and he is hereby desired, to issue a proclamation 
offering a reward of thirty pounds for the apprehending the 
said Sheilds or Sheels, the said supposed murtherer, that he 
may be brought to justice. 

This Assembly do hereby authorize and impower Colo. 
Strong of Farmington, to make sale of two pieces of land 
situate in Farmington, belonging to this Colony, whereof he 
is to render an account to the Assembly in May next, and to 
make and execute deed or deeds for the passing said lands, 
which shall be good and authentick in law. 

Whereas there are sufficient funds provided for drawing in 
and discharging all the outstanding bills of credit of this 
Colony at the respective periods fixed for that purpose : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer be, and he 
is hereby, ordered and directed, to receive any of the bills of 
credit of this Colony in payment of the Colony rates, and to 
pay out any of the monies in the treasury in exchange for 
any of said bills that are become due. 

This Assembly do appoint William Samuel Johnson, Esq'', 
to be a Judge of the Superior Court of this Colony in the 
room of the late Robert Walker, Esq*", deceased.* 

Whereas report hath been made to this Assembly that 
there is a debt due to the Governor and Company of this 
Colony from the estate of Moses Mansfield, late of New 
Haven, deceas'd, which is accepted : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that James Abraham Hilhouse and Samuel Bishop, jun'', 
Esqrs, both of New Haven, be and they are hereby authoriz&d 
and impowered, to recover the said debt for the use of this 

*Mr. Walker was stricken with apoplexy, while at breakfast at his 
home in Stratford, on Monday, July 18th, 1772, and expired in about fif- 
teen minutes. He was in his 69th year. Courant, No. '6\)b. 



6 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Colony, and to commence and prosecute any legal suit for 
that purpose. 

[153] This Assembly appoints Joshua Porter, Esq"", to 
be a Justice of Quorum in and for the county of Litchfield 
until the first day of June next. 

This Assembly appoints David Burr, Esq^, to be Lieu- 
tenant Colonel of the fourth regiment of militia in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly appoints William Samuel Johnson, Esq"", 
to be Major of the fourth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Hine to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish John Smith to be Lieutenant 
of the 11th company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Richard Johnson to be Ensign 
of the 11th company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Lane to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Salisbury. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Fletcher to be Lieu- 
tenant of tlie first company or trainband in the town of 
Salisbury. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Stanton to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Salisbury. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Johnson to be Cap- 
tain of the fourth company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Oliver Curtiss to be Lieutenant 
of the fourth company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Pierson to be Ensign 
of the fourth company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Birdseye to be 
Cornet of the troop of horse in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ozias Wilcox to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

• This Assembly do establish Oliver Johnson to be Captain 
of the 18th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Tryon to be Lieutenant 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 7 

of the 18th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Sumner to be Ensign 
of the 18th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jacob Hazzin to be Captain of 
the seventh company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Griswold to be Ensign 
of the seventh company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Zacheus Gillet to be Captain 
of the third company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Cornish to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Charles Bulkley to be Lieu- 
tenant of the troop of horse in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Birge to be Captain of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Torrington. 

This Assembly do establish John Strong to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Torring- 
ton. 

[154] This Assembly do establish Noah Fowler to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Hopson to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the seventh 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Increase Pendleton to be 
Ensign of the second company or trainband in the seventh 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Warner to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the fifth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Hezekiah Bissell to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Fuller to be Captain of 
the 18th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Chandler to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 18th company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Mark Elwell to be Ensign of 



8 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

the 18th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonas Prink to be Captain of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Boardman to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Barton Cook to be Ensign of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Morgan jun"" to be 
Ensign of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Jabez Wright jun"" to be Cap- 
tain of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Brewster to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Absalom Pride to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Alcott to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Bolton. 

This Assembly do establish Ma.thew Loomiss to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Bolton. 

This Assembly do establish Jared Cone to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Bolton. 

This Assembly do establish Seth Gregory to be Ensign of 
the company or trainband in Stratfield in the fourth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Hezekiah Wells to be Captain 
of the third company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Chester Wells to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Hanmer to be Ensign of 
the third company or trainband in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Job Wright to be Ensign of 
the fourth company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

[155] This Assembly do establish Eleazer Mitchell to be 
Captain of the company or trainband in the society of South 
Britain in the town of Woodbury. 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 9 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Hinman to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in the society of South 
Britain in the tovYn of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish David Pierce to be Ensign of 
the company or trainband in the society of South Britain in 
the town of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Wheeler to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fourth company or trainband in the town of 
Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish Ichabod Norton to be Captain 
of the 10th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Barnabas Thomson to be Lieu- 
tenant of the loth company or trainband in the 15th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Woodford jun'' to be 
Ensign of the lOth company or trainband in the 15th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Lyon to be Captain 
of the seventeenth company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Lyon to be Lieutenant 
of the seventeenth company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Child to be Ensign of 
the seventeenth company or trainband in the lltli regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Smith to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Bidgefield. 

This Assembly do establish John Glover jun' to be Cap- 
tain of the fifth company or trainband in the 16th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abel Botsford jun"" to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fifth company or trainband in the 16th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Hall to be Ensign of 
the fifth company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Main to be Captain of 
the third company or trainband in the town of Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Brown jun'' to be Lieu- 
tenant of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish John York jun' to be Ensign 

2 



10 COUNCIL JOURNAL. [October, 

of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish James Stedman to be Captain 
of the sixth company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Josiah Hammond to be Lieu- 
tenant of the sixth company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Perkins to be Lieutenant 
of the company or trainband in tlie society of Hanover in 
the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Adams to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the society of Hanover in the 
town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Bradley to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 10th company or trainband in the 16th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Richard Smith to be Ensign of 
the 10th company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

[156] This Assembly do establish Hezekiah Hoi comb to 
be Captain of the 8th company or trainband in the town of 
Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Phelps to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 8th company or trainband in the town of Syms- 
bury. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Alderman jun"" to be 
Ensign of the 8th company or trainband in the town of 
Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish George Benjamin to be Cap- 
tain of the first company or trainband in the town of Strat- 
ford. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Coe to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish William Wells to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Hezekiah Griswold to be 
Captain of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Griswold to be Lieu- 
tenant of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Return Jonathan Meigs to be 
Lieutenant of the second company or trainband in the sixth 
regiment in this Colony. 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 11 

This Assembly do establish John Wetmore to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Yentruss to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the seventh regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Gold to be Ensign of 
the third company or trainband in the tovs^n of Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Chappel to be Captain 
of the fourth company or trainband in the town of Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Marriner to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fourth company or trainband in the town of 
Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish Enoch Peirsons to be Ensign of 
the fourth company or trainband in the town of Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Dunlap to be Ensign 
of the eighth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Chidsey to be Captain 
of the seventh company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Israel Potter to be Ensign of 
the seventh company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Rezin Gridley to be Ensign of 
the 15th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Hastings to be Captain 
of the troop of horse in the third regiment of this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Andrew Lathrop to be Lieu- 
tenant of the troop of horse in the third regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Hall to be Lieutenant 
of the northeast company or trainband in the town of Wal- 
lingford. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Shepard to be Ensign 
of the northeast company or trainband in the town of Wal- 
lingford. 

[157] This Assembly do establish David Leavenworth to 
be Lieutenant of the third company or trainband in the town 
of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish Tille Blakley to be Ensign of 
the third company or trainband in the town of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish Trueman Hinman to be Cap- 
tain of the south company or trainband in the town of 
Woodbury. 



12 PUBLIC EECORDS [October, 

This Assembly do establish Amos Hecos to be Lieutenant 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish Gideon Johnson to be Ensign 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish William Gaylord Hubbel to be 
Captain of the seventh company or trainband in the 16th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Pickett to be Lieu- 
tenant of the seventh company or trainband in the 16th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Leach to be Ensign of 
the seventh company or trainband in the 16th regiment in 
this Colony. 

Whereas credible information has been given to this 
Assembly, that one Zebulon Culver, a lieutenant of the 
company in the regiment in this Colony under the command 
of Capt. Roger Marsh, on the 13th day of October instant, 
being a publick training day for said company legally warned 
and convened, in a turbulent and contemptuous manner drew 
off part of said company and assumed the chief command 
over them, and with them did publickly disobey and insult 
his said Capt. Marsh his orders and authority, and in great 
contempt of the lawsi of this Colony regulating their militia 
&c. : Whereupon this Assembly order and direct that a pre- 
cept be issued forth by the Secretary of this Colony imme- 
diately, to arrest the body of him the said Zebulon Culver, 
and him have before this Assembly, to answer to the said 
information and further be dealt with as to justice apper- 
tains, and that proper evidences be also cited to appear. 

Whereas Zebulon Culver, of Litchfield in Litchfield county, 
being a lieutenant in the second military company in said 
town under the command of Capt. Roger Marsh, being by 
special warrant brought before this Assembly upon the com- 
plaint of the said Capt. Marsh against said Culver for being 
guilty of disobeying his orders &c. in contempt of the laws 
of this Colony, as per complaint on file, and this Assembly 
having examined into the matters of said complaint, and the 
said Culver having before this Assembly, by his written con- 
fession on file, made suitable reflexions upon himself for his 
conduct in the premises, praying for favour, which confession 
is accepted : Whereupon it is resolved by this Assembly, that 
the said Culver be dismissed and released from any further 
punishment, upon his paying the cost that has arisen in and 
about the premises. 

Whereas upon the petition of Samuel Tozer of Colchester 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. .13 

against Peter Bulklej of said Colchester, the General 
Assembly at their sessions in May last appointed Joshua 
West, Samuel Selden and Benjamin Huntington, Esqi's, a 
committee to enquire into the matters in said petition 
alledged and make report &c , as per petition on file, and 
said committee having enquired into said matters have made 
report to this Assembly, that they find said Samuel Tozer is 
jointly indebted to said Peter Bulkley in the sum of thirty- 
seven pounds one shilling and four pence, and that what sum 
said Bulkley has got satisfyed on his execution ought to be 
deducted out of that sum, and that said Bulkley's execution 
[158] ought to be endorsed || down to that sum &c., as per 
report on file, which report is accepted and approved by this 
Assembly : And thereupon it is resolved by this Assembly, 
that said execution in favour of said Bulkley against said 
Tozer, mentioned in said petition, and the judgment on 
which it was granted may not be carried into execution for 
any further or greater sum than <£37 1 4, including what 
sum hath already been paid or satisfyed on said execution. 
And the clerk of said county court for the county of Hart- 
ford is hereby authorized and impowered to grant alias 
execution on said judgment at the request of said Bulkley 
with a proper endorsement thereon tliatsaid judgment and 
former execution is satisfyed or remitted down to said sum 
of X37 Is. 4cZ. including the sum that hath been paid or 
satisfyed already on said execution. 

Upon the petition of Richard Alsop, of Midletown in the 
county of Hartford, against George Stilman, of Saybrook in 
the county of New London, shewing to this Assembly that 
John Provost, late of the city and Province of New York, 
now deceased, in his life time before the adjourned county 
court holden at Hartford on the fourth Tuesday of June, 
1765, recovered a judgment of said court against said George 
Stilman for the sum of =£56 10 0, York currency, damages, 
and .£2 6 6, lawful money, for his costs of suit, and had 
execution issued thereon in due form of law, and the same 
was delivered to Stephen Blake, then sheriff's deputy for 
Hartford county, and the same on the first of September 
following was by said Blake levied on a small triangular 
piece of land, the property of said George, lying in said 
George's homelot in said Midletown now in Chatham in said 
county, containing four acres, beginning at the southwest 
corner of land the same day taken in execution at the suit 
of John Alsop, and runs thence by Connecticut River as said 
river runs forty-seven rods, thence turns and runs north 34 



14 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

degrees east fifty rods, thence turns and runs by said Alsop's 
said land west fifteen degrees north twenty-eight rods to the 
first station abovesaid, and the same being then apprized at 
the price of thirty-two pounds, lawful money, the said Blake 
then immediately indorsed and subscribed his return of the 
said levy and apprizement on said execution, and said Pro- 
vost likewise then and there indorsed on said execution his 
acceptance thereof as .£32 0, lawful money, in part of said 
execution, and delivered the same to said Blake to return 
into the clerk's office of said county court to be recorded, 
and thereupon entered and took possession of said land and 
held the same until he conveyed the same by an authentick 
deed to said Alsop, who thereupon entered and hath held said 
land ever since, and that upon diligent search lately made 
said Alsop finds that said execution and said officer's return 
thereon are not either of record or on file in said office, 
neither can they be found among said Blake's papers, who is 
since deceased insolvent, and that the same is either lost or 
purloined from said clerk's office or lost some other way 
without any default of said Alsop, whereby his title to said 
land has become very defective ; he therefore prays this 
Assembly to confirm his title to said land in as ample a man- 
ner as if said execution and said returns of said officer were 
entered of record, as per petition on file, dated September 
21st, A.D. 1772 ; and the said Stilman now appearing by his 
attorney and confessing the facts stated in said petition to be 
true : E-esolved by this Assembly, that said Richard Alsop 
may and shall have and hold the abovementioned land to 
him, his heirs and assigns, in as full and ample manner, to 
all intents and purposes, as if said Blake's return of said 
execution and apprizement had been duly made to the office 
of the clerk of the county court for said Hartford county 
and there recorded ; and that this decree, or a transcript 
thereof, in all future tryals at law shall be admitted and 
received as full evidence of said Richard's title to said land 
against said George Stilman and all claiming by, from or 
under him. 

Upon the petition of William Jepson, of Hartford in the 
county of Hartford, and others his creditors &c., preferred to 
the General Assembly, shewing that by losses, misfortunes 
&c. he is reduced and become unable to pay his debts &c., 
praying for an act of insolvency to be passed in his favour, 
as per petition on file ; Oliver Wolcott, Thomas Darling, 
Esq'', and Capt. Joseph Trumbull were appointed a commit- 
tee by the General Assembly in May last, who accordingly 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 15 

make report, that they notifyed said Jepson's creditors, and 
none appeared to object or otherwise, and that said Jepson's 
[159] debts amount to £1949 10 11, exclusive of the || sum 
of <£592 15s. Qd. found to be due to Doct. Silvester Gardiner, 
of Boston, in their company concerns, and for payment of 
which said company securities are on the petition of said 
Gardiner against said Jepson ordered to be delivered to said 
Gardiner if the same can be obtained therefrom, and that the 
amount of said Jepson's credits and estate, exclusi^■e of his 
household furniture, chirurgical instruments, books and 
riding horse, which are necessary for the upholding life, 
amounts to the sum of <£1075 12s. 7d. lawful money, and 
finding that said Jepson has conducted fairly &c., and that 
lie is willing to resign up all his estate excepting necessaries 
aforesaid, to be put into the hands of trustees for the use and 
benefit of his creditors ; also give it as their opinion, that 
said Jepson ought to have a special act of insolvency made 
and passed in his favour, upon his resigning up his estate as 
aforesaid, as per report on file : It is resolved and enacted by 
this Assembly, that Messrs. Joseph Church jun'' and Jonathan 
Bull be and they are hereby appointed trustees, with full power 
to receive from said Jepson a conveyance of all his estate and 
effects for the use and benefit of his creditors, excepting as 
"above excepted in said report referred to ; and upon said 
Jepson's delivering up on oath and conveying all his estate 
and effects for the purpose aforesaid, excepting as in said 
report is excepted above referred to, said trustees are hereby 
impowered to proceed with and dispose of said estate and 
effects in the same manner as trustees appointed by force of 
a late law of this Colony pass'd in May, 1765, entituled An 
Act for preventing fraud in debtors and for securing the 
effects of insolvent debtors for the use of their creditors and 
for the equitable division of the estate and effects of sucli 
debtors to and amongst their creditors, were enabled and 
directed to proceed with and dispose of the estate and effects 
of insolvent debtors ; and that the petitioner be and he is 
hereby entituled to all the benefits, privileges and freedom 
from arrests, which insolvent debtors conforming to said act 
were entituled to; and that his person be and the same is 
hereby discharged from any and all liableness to arrest and 
imprisonment for debt by him owing to any person or per- 
sons in the Provinces of the Massachusets Bay, Connecticut 
or New York. And this act shall be a sufficient warrant to 
all officers or others, to forbear arresting or imprisoning the 
petitioner for any debt or debts heretofore contracted and 
owed by him. 



16 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Upon the petition of Silvester Gardiner, Esq'", of Boston in 
tlie county of Suffolk and Province of the Massachusets Bay, 
against William Jepson, of Hartford in the county of Hart- 
ford : Whereas in October last Oliver Wolcott and Thomas 
Darling, Esq''% and Capt. Joseph Trumbull were appointed a 
committee to hear and examine the matters alledged in said 
petition, and also to adjust all accounts and concerns 
between said parties, and to make report to this Assembly in 
May last, and said committee not having then finished their 
report, and said petition being continued to this time : 
Eesolved by this Assembly, that the said Oliver Wolcott and 
Thomas Darling, Esq''% and Capt. Joseph Trumbull be and 
they are reappointed a committee, to hear and examine the 
matters in said petition alledged and also to adjust all 
accounts and concerns between said parties, and to make 
report of what they shall find in the premises to this Assem- 
bly at their present session. 

Upon the petition of John Alsop, of the city and Province 
of New York, against George Stilman, of Saybrook in New 
London county, shewing that he, said Alsop, before the 
adjourned county court liolden at Hartford on the fourth 
Tuesday of June, A.D. 1765, recovered a judgment against 
said George Stilman and Beriah Bacon, then of Midletown, 
now of Chatham in said Hartford county, for the sum of 
^261 5 8, New York currency, for damages, and £2 8 0, 
lawful money, for his costs of suit, and that having taken exe- 
cution in due form of law on said judgment, he caused the 
same on the first day of September thence next following, to 
be levied by Stephen Blake, then a deputy sheriff for said 
Hartford county, on two certain pieces of land then in said 
Midletown now in said Chatham, being the proper estate of 
said George Stilman : one of said pieces lying in the home 
lot of said George, containing six acres and one hundred 
rods of land, beginning at the northwest corner of land taken 
on execution at the suit of Thomas Walker and running 
thence west 37 degrees north by a lane or highway five rods, 
thence west 13 degrees south by Bushes' building-yard eiglit- 
een rods, thence south seven degrees west by Connecticut 
[160] River thirty-five || rods, thence south 3 degrees west 
by said river ten rods and an half, thence east 15 degrees 
south by land taken the same day on execution at the suit 
of John Provost twenty-eight rods, thence north 34 degrees 
east twelve rods by land taken the same day on execution at 
the suit of Gabriel Ludlow, thence west 37 degrees north by 
Thomas Walker's said land twenty-one rods, thence north 18 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 17 

degrees east by said Walker's land thirty rods to the station 
first abovementioned ; the other piece lying in Pacousit 
meadow and bounded west by the pond and south by Doct. 
John Dickinson's land ; and the same being duly apprized at 
the sum of £135 14 0, lawful money, that the said Blake 
endorsed his return of said levy and apprizement on said 
execution and took the same to return ; that, notwithstanding, 
the said Blake either never returned said execution, or that 
the same hath been casually lost out of the clerk's office of 
the county court for said Hartford county, whereby he is in 
danger of losing all benefit of said judgment; praying that 
his title to said two pieces of land may be ratifyed and con- 
firmed, and that he may have liberty to take out an alias 
execution on said judgment for the balance thereon due, as 
per petition on file, dated September 21st, 1772 : and said 
Stillman now appearing by his attorney and confessing the 
facts stated in said petition to be true : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that said John Alsop and his heirs and assigns 
may and shall have and hold the two pieces of land above 
described, as fully and amply as though said execution with 
said officer's endorsement had been returned and recorded in 
the clerk's office of said Hartford county; and that this 
decree, or an exemplification thereof, shall in any future 
tryal at law be admitted and received as full evidence to 
maintain the title of the said John Alsop, his heirs and 
assigns, to said two pieces of land against the said George 
Stilman, and all claiming by, from or under him ; and that 
said John Alsop shall have liberty to take out an alias execu- 
tion on said judgment against said Stilman and Bacon for 
the balance due on said judgment, after deducting the sum 
of X135 14 0, lawful money, at which said lands were 
apprized, as is abovesaid. 

Upon the petition of David Beekman and Abraham Lyn- 
sen, both of the city and Province of New York, against 
George Stillman, of Saybrook in the county of New London, 
shewing to this Assembly that said David and Abraham 
before the adjourned county court holden at Hartford on the 
fourth Tuesday of June, 1765, recovered judgment against 
said Stilman for the sum of £313 15 11, New York currency, 
for damages, and =£2 6 6, lawful money, for their costs of 
suit, and had execution issued thereon in due form of law, 
and caused the same on the first of September following by 
Stephen Blake, then sheriff's deputy for Hartford county, to 
be duly levied on the southern half of said Stilman's dwelling- 
house, then in said Midletown now in Chatham in said 

3 



18 , PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

county, and a small piece of land thereto adjoining contain- 
ing three roods of land, beginning at the middle of said 
house and running thence south 34 degrees west six rods by 
the highway, thence turning and running west 37 degrees 
north twenty rods, thence turning and running north 34 
degrees east 6 rods, thence turning and running east 37 
degrees south twenty rods through the middle of said house 
to the station first mentioned, and the same was duly ap- 
prized at £129 12s. 0, lawful money, and said Blake then 
immediately indorsed his return of his doings in levying said 
execution as aforesaid and the apprizement of said estate on 
the back of said execution and took the same to return to 
the clerk of the county court in order to record the same, 
and that the same never was recorded in said clerk's office, 
but either was lost by said Blake or purloined out of said 
office, whereby said David and Abraham's title to said part 
of said house and land above described is defeated, they hav- 
ing, without any default or latches of theirs, been deprived 
of all benefit of said execution ; whereupon they pray that 
their title to said part of said house and land might be secured 
to them as effectually as if said officer's return had been re- 
corded in the proper office ; as per petition on file, dated Sep- 
tember 21st, 1772 ; and said Stilman now appearing by his 
attorney and confessing the facts stated in said petition to 
be true : Resolved by this Assembly, that said David Beek- 
man and Abraham Lynsen may and shall have and hold the 
said half of the abovementioned house and said land above- 
described to them, their heirs and assigns, as fully and amply 
as if said Blake's return of said execution and apprizement 
had been duly made to the office of the clerk of the county 
court for said Hartford county and there recorded ; and that 
this decree or a transcript thereof in all future trials at law 
shall be admitted and received as full evidence of said David 
and Abraham's title to said half of said house and said land 
against said George Stilman and all claiming by, from or 
under him. 

[1 61] Upon the petition of Philip Daggett, of the town and 
county of New Haven, representing to this Assembly that for 
some years past he hath been a person in trade, and that by 
means of much sickness, epileptic fits, loss of eyesight, and 
other misfortunes, he is become insolvent and unable to pay 
his debts, and is now attached and under confinement in 
said New Haven at the suit of some of his creditors, and 
praying to be liberated from his present confinement and to 
be discharged upon his delivering up his estate on oath to 



1772. J OP CONNECTICUT. 19 

trustees by this Assembly for that purpose to be appointed 
for the benefit of all his creditors, or that this Assembly will 
otherwise provide for his relief as they in their great wisdom 
shall think proper : This Assembly do therefore appoint John 
Whiting, Daniel Lyman and Samuel Bishop junf, Esqi's, a 
committee to examine the circumstances of the said Daggett 
and to ascertain the amount of his debts, credits and estate, 
and the true situation of his affairs, and to make report 
thereof to this or the next General Assembly, and that he, 
the said Daggett, be and he is hereby liberated from his pres- 
ent confinement and from all arrests of his present creditors 
for and on account of any debts now due, until the rising of 
the General Assembly of this Colony in May next. 

Upon the petition of Benjamin Kissam and Joseph Hallet, 
both of the city and Province of New York, against George 
Stilman, of Saybrook in the county of New London, shewing 
to this Assembly that the petitioners, as executors of the last 
will and testament of Nathaniel Hazard late of said city, 
merchant, deceased, before the adjourned county court holden 
at Hartford on the fourth Tuesday of June, A.D. 1772, re- 
covered a judgment of said court against said George Stil- 
man for the sum of XlOO 10 1, New York currency, for their 
damages, and £2 6 6, like money, for their costs of suit, and 
soon after took out execution thereon in due form of law, 
and the same on the first day of September then following 
caused to be levyed by Stephen Blake, then a deputy-sheriff 
for Hartford county, on part of the then dwelling-house and 
house-lot of said George lying in Chatham in said Hartford 
county, to wit : on part of the northern half of said house 
and three-quarters of an acre of land thereto adjoining, 
bounded easterly on a highway, northerly and westerly on 
land taken in execution the same day by Thomas Walker, 
and southerly on the other half of said house and land taken 
in execution at the same time at the suit of David Beekman 
and Abraham Lynsen, and the whole of said northern half 
being duly apprized at £120 8 0, lawful money, so much of 
the same was set out to the petitioner in severalty as was of 
the value of <£58 10s., lawful money, and that said Blake 
endorsed on said execution the levy and apprizement afore- 
said and took the same to return, but that said Blake either 
never made any return of said execution or the same is cas- 
ually lost out of the clerk's office of said county court, 
whereby the petitioners are liable to lose all benefit of their 
said judgment, and praying a confirmation of their title to 
said house and land under said levy, as per petition on file, 



20 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

dated September 28tb, 1772; and the said Stilman now ap- 
pearing by his attorney and confessing the facts stated in 
said petition to be true : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said Kissam and Hallett, their heirs and assigns, shall and 
may have and hold said interest in said house and land as 
fully and amply as though said execution and said officer's 
return thereon had been duly returned into the office of the 
clerk of the county court for said Hartford county and there 
recorded, and that this decree, or an exemplification thereof, 
shall be admitted and received in any future tryal at law as 
full evidence of the said Kissam and Hallet's right and title 
to said interest in said house and land against any claim of 
said Stilman or any other person or persons claiming from, 
by or under him. 

Upon the petition of Gabriel Ludlow, of the city and Prov- 
ince of New York, and Samuel Cooper, of Chatham in the 
county of Hartford, against George Stilman, of Saybrook in 
the county of New London, shewing to this Assembly that 
said Gabriel before tlie adjourned county court holden at 
Hartford on the fourth Tuesday of June, 1765, recovered two 
several judgments against said Stilman: the one for .£118 
5 8, York currency, for damages, and ^2 6 6, lawful money, 
for costs of suit, and the other for £167 7, York currency, 
damages, and <£2 6 6, lawful money, for costs of suit, and 
had execution thereon in due form of law, and caused the 
same on the first day of September A. D. 1765, by Stephen 
Blake, then sheriff's deputy for Hartford county, to be duly 
[162] levied on a piece of || land in the home-lot of said Stil- 
man, then in said Midletown now in Chatham in said county, 
containing twelve acres of land, beginning at the highway 
six rods south of said Stilman's dwelling-house and runs 
thence south 84 degrees west forty-one rods by said highway, 
thence west 40 degrees south by said highway twenty-three 
rods, thence west 33 degrees south by said highway seven 
rods, thence west 16 degrees south ten rods to Connecticut 
River, thence north 11 degrees west by said river thirteen 
rods, thence north 34 degrees east partly by land taken in 
execution the same day by John Provost and partly by land 
taken by execution the same day by John Alsop sixty-one 
rods and an half, thence east 37 degrees south by land taken 
by execution by Thomas Walker and David Beekman and 
others thirty rods to the first station, which was then duly 
appiized, and that said Blake made and endorsed his return 
of said levy and apprizement of said land on said execution 
in due form of law, and that said Ludlow tliereupon entered 



1772.] OF CONNECTICTJT. 21 

in and upon said land and held the same and hath ever since 
possessed the same, and hath now sold the same with war- 
ranty to said Samuel Cooper, and that said Blake about six- 
teen months after said levy was drowned, and that said 
Gabriel and Samuel have made diligent search among the 
papers of said Blake for said executions but are not able to 
find them, and that the same were lost by said Blake or else 
negligently lost in or purloined out of the office of said clerk 
of the county court without any default of said Gabriel and 
Samuel, whereby their title to said land is rendered very pre- 
carious and in danger of being defeated ; whereupon they 
pray that their title to said land may be held and deemed 
good and effectual in law to hold the same as thS said execu- 
tions with the sheriif's return thereon had been recorded in 
said clerk's office, as per petition on file, dated September 
21st 1772 ; and the said Stilman now appearing by his attor- 
ney and confessing the facts stated in said petition to be 
true : Resolved by this Assembly, that said Samuel Cooper 
may and shall have and hold the piece of land abovedescribed, 
to him, his heirs and assigns, as fully and amply to all in- 
tents and purposes as though said Blake's return of said levy 
and apprizement had been duly made to the office of the clerk 
of the county court for said Hartford county and there re- 
corded, and that this decree or a transcript thereof in all 
future tryals at law shall be admitted and received as full 
evidence of said Samuel's title to said land against said George 
Stilman and all claiming from, by or under him. 

Upon the petition of William Walker, Isabel Walker and 
Rebecca Walker, all of the city of Chester in England, and 
Deborah Walker, of Midletown in the county of Hartford, 
against George Stilman, of Say brook in the county of New 
London, shewing to this Assembly that Thomas Walker, late 
of said Midletown, deceas'd, in his life time before the ad- 
journed county court holden at Hartford on the fourth Tues- 
day of June, 1765, recovered judgment against said Stilman 
for the sum of £126 15 0, lawful money, damages, and £1 
19 6, like money, for costs, and took execution thereon and 
caused the same on the first day of September following by 
Stephen Blake, then sheriff's deputy for Hartford county, to 
be duly levyed on eight acres of land the property of said 
Stilman and parcel of his home-lot, then lying in said Midle- 
town now in Chatham in said Hartford county, beginning at 
the corner opposite to Noah Smith's house and running by 
the highway, thence south 34 degrees west fifteen rods and 
three quarters, thence turning and running by a piece of land 



22 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

reserved for a house-lot west 37 degrees north twenty rods, 
thence turmng and running south 34 degrees west by the rear 
of said house-lot to land the same day taken in execution at the 
suit of Gabriel Ludlow, thence turning and running by s^id 
Ludlow's said land and John Alsop's land west 37 degrees 
north thirty-one rods and an half, thence turning and run- 
ning by said Alsop's said land north 18 degrees east to a lane 
or highway, thence by said highway east 37 degrees south 
fifty-nine rods to the first station ; and that said Blake made 
and endorsed his return of said levy and the apprizement of 
said land on said execution in due form of law, and that said 
Blake afterwards lost said execution or that the same was 
casually lost out of the office of the clerk for said Hartford 
county without the default of said Thomas, whereby the title 
of said Thomas to said land is in danger of being defeated ; 
farther shewing that said Thomas by his last will and testa- 
ment since his death duly proved and approved devised his 
real estate to said petitioners, and praying a confirmation of 
their title to said land, as per petition on file, dated Septem- 
ber 22d, 1772 ; and the said Stilman now appearing by his 
attorney and confessing the facts stated in said petition to 
[163] be true: || Resolved by this Assembly, that the lega- 
tees of the real estate of said Thomas Walker deceased may 
and shall have and hold said land abovedescribed to them 
and their heirs, as fully and amply to all intents and purposes 
as though said Blake's return of said levy and apprizement 
had been duly made to the office of the clerk of the county 
court for said Hartford county and there recorded ; and that 
this decree or a transcript thereof in all future tryals at law 
shall be admitted and received as full evidence of said lega- 
tees' title to said land against said George Stilman and all 
claiming from, by or under him. 

Upon the petition of James Jauncey, of the city and Prov- 
ince of New York, against George Stilman, of Saybrook in 
the county of New London, shewing to this Assembly that he, 
said petitioner, before the adjourned county court holden at 
Hartford on the fourth Tuesday of June, A.D. 1765, recov- 
ered judgment against said Stilman for the sum of X105 1 4, 
York currency, damages, and £2 6 6, lawful money, for cost 
of suit, and had execution issued thereon in due form of law, 
and caused the same on the first day of September following 
by Stephen Blake, then sheriff's deputy for Hartford county, 
to be duly levyed on part of the dwelling-house of said George 
Stilman then in Midletown in Hartford county now in Chat- 
ham in said county, to wit, on part of the northern half of 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 23 

said house and three quarters of an acre of land adjoining : 
said land being bounded easterly by a highway, westerly and 
northerly by land the same day taken in execution at the suit 
of Thomas Walker, and southerly by the other half of said 
house and land taken the same day in execution at the suit 
of David Beekman and Abraham Lynsen, viz : such part of the 
same as was of the value of <£61 18 0, the whole being ap- 
prized at X120 8 0, lawful money ; and that said Blake made 
and endorsed his return of said levy and the apprizement of 
said land on said execution, in due form of law, and that said 
Blake afterwards lost said execution, or that the same was 
casually lost out of the office of the clerk for said Hartford 
county, without the default of the said James, whereby the 
title of said James to said house and land is in danger of 
being defeated, as per petition on file, dated the 21st of Sep- 
tember, A.D. 1772 ; and said Stilman now appearing by his 
attorney and confessing the facts stated in said petition to be 
true : Resolved by this Assembly, that said James Jauncey 
may and shall have and hold that part of said house on 
which said execution was levied and said land above de- 
scribed to him and his heirs, as fully and amply to all intents 
and purposes as though said Blake's said return of said exe- 
cution, levy and apprizement had been duly made to the of- 
fice of the clerk of the county court for said Hartford county 
and there recorded ; and that this decree or a transcript 
tliereof in all future tryals at law shall be admitted and re- 
ceived as full evidence of said James' title to said part of 
said house and said land against said George Stilman and all 
claiming from, by or under him. 

Upon the petition of Josiah Phelps against John Lewiss : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the consideration of said 
petition be continued to the General Assembly to be held in 
May next ; and the judgment and execution complained of in 
said petition and all proceedings thereon are hereby ordered 
to be suspended until the rising of the General Assembly in 
May next. 

Upon the petition of Silas Dean against Joseph Forbs, 
John Lawrence, Roger Newberry, Esq""', and Capt. George 
Pitkin are hereby reappointed a committee to make their 
report on said petition to the General Assembly in May next ; 
and said petition is hereby continued to the General Assem- 
bly in May next. 

Upon tlie petition of John Hills &c., praying for an act of 
insolvency, Benjamin Payne and Roger Newberry, Esq'% and 
Capt. Hugh Ledlie are hereby reappointed a committee to 



24 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

hear and report to the General Assembly in May next ; and 
said Hills is hereby protected from all arrests and imprison- 
ment for debt until the rising of the Assembly in May next. 

[164] Upon the petition of Thomas Barbur the third &g., 
against Rachel Dowe &g. : Resolved, that the execution 
against the petitioners mentioned in said petition be and the 
same is hereby suspended to the rising of the Assembly in 
May next ; and said petition is continued to the General 
Assembly in May next. 

Upon the petition of Ezekiel Pierce against Samuel Stew- 
art, Colo. Jabez Fitch, Colo. William Williams and Elisha 
Payne, Esq", are hereby reappointed a committee to enquire 
about the receipt of twenty-nine pounds one shilling taken 
for paid by the petitioner to William Robertson on said exe- 
cution in said petition mentioned, and about said receipts 
being lost and any mistake in not allowing the same made 
by said arbitrators in said petition mentioned, and every- 
thing and matter relative thereto, that justice may be done, 
and make report to the General Assembly in May next with 
their opinion thereon : provided the petitioner procure suffi- 
cient bonds to said committee to respond the cost to the peti- 
tionee, in case he fails to recover on said petition. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of Hartford against 
the Colony Treasurer : Resolved, that said memorial be con- 
tinued to the Assembly in May next, and execution against 
said selectmen be stayed until the rising of the Assembly in 
May next. 

Upon the citation of John Lawrence, Esq'', Treasurer of 
this Colony, against the selectmen of the town of Stonington, 
shewing that there is a balance of one hundred and ninety- 
three pounds one shilling and four pence half-penny, lawful 
money, principal, and the interest thereof from the first day 
of September, A. Bom. 1767, due to said Treasurer on the 
penny half-penny rate laid by this Colony on the polls and 
rateable estate of the inhabitants of the town of Stonington 
in the year A.D. 1757, of which rate Silvester Baldwin was 
collector, and that said collector having no estate was impris- 
oned for said balance and broke and escaped from goal &c. ; 
citing said selectmen to shew reason, if any they have, why 
execution should not be granted against them for said bal- 
ance and interest, as per citation on file ; and said selectmen 
having been heard on said citation &c. : It is resolved and 
ordered, that the Treasurer of this Colony be directed and he 
is hereby directed and ordered, to issue execution against the 
selectmen of said Stoningtoji in due form of law, for the 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 25 

aforesaid balance and the interest thereof from said first day 
of September, A^mo Dom. 1767. 

Upon the citation of John Lawrence, Esq'', Treasurer of 
this Colony, against John Watrous, Esq"", one of the principal 
inhabitants of the town of Colchester, and the rest of the in- 
habitants of said Colchester, shewing that there is a balance 
of two hundred and sixty-five pounds thirteen shillings and 
one farthing, principal, due to said Treasurer, and the inter- 
est thereof from the first day of September, 1767, on the 
Colony rate of the year 1762, from said town of Colchester, 
of which rate John Hopson was collector, who is become in- 
solvent, and that execution has been granted against the 
selectmen of said Colchester, and the same is returned non 
est inventus, whereby said balance and interest remains un- 
paid, citing said inhabitants of said Colchester to shew rea- 
son why execution should not be issued against them (fee. for 
said balance (fee, as per cifation on file; and said town hav- 
ing been heard thereon, their reasons <fec. : It is resolved, 
that the Colony Treasurer be directed and he is hereby or- 
dered and directed, to issue execution against said town of 
Colchester in due form of law for the sum of X265 13s. Old., 
lawful money, the principal due on said rate, to be levied of 
the estate, monies <fec. of the inhabitants of said town of 
Colchester. 

Upon the petition of Elisha Royce, of Wallingford in New 
Haven county, against Adam Babcock, of New Haven in 
said county &c., shewing to this Assembly that he now stands 
indebted to divers persons in considerable sums of money, 
which he is at present unable fully to pay ; praying for relief 
in the premises : Messrs. Daniel Lyman, Thomas Howell and 
[165] David Austin are hereby || appointed a committee, to 
look into and hear all matters mentioned and referred to in 
said petition, and their report of what they find in the prem- 
ises to make to this Assembly at their sessions in May next ; 
and the body and estate of the said Royce is hereby protected 
and freed from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any debt now due and owing from 
him, the said Royce, to any creditor or creditors parties 
to this petition, until the rising of this Assembly in May 
next. 

Upon the petition of Hezekiah Belding of Norwalk, pre- 
ferred to this Assembly in October, 1770, against Messrs. 
William Bayard and company, Charles McEvers, Samuel 
Bayard jun', Perry, Hays and'Sherbrook, all of New York, 
representing that certain large payments were by said Beld- 

4 



26 PUBLIC EECORDS [October, 

ing heretofore made to and hitherto unapplied by the peti- 
tionees to the payment of his debts due from him to the 
petitionees, and that the evidence thereof was in the hands 
of the petitionees &c.; praying for an application thereof and 
a discharge from their demands ; upon which petition this 
Assembly at their sessions in October, 1771, appointed 
Messrs. Richard Alsop, David Baldwin and Jonathan Sturges 
a committee, to hear, examine and report according to law, 
who having appointed time and place &c. met for the dis- 
patch of said business : the petitionees by their attorney 
appeared and declared they were not prepared to shew their 
debts against the petitioner : whereupon it was agreed by the 
petitioner and the petitionees, that said cause should be con- 
tinued &c., and that the petitionees should at their own 
proper cost and expence notify the petitioner &c.; where- 
upon this Assembly at their session in May, 1772, did reap- 
point said committee and decree and order that the peti- 
tionees should at their own cost and expence call together 
said committee and notify the petitioner thereof by the first 
of September, 1772, on pain of forfeiting the sums due to 
them respectively from the petitioner, and he be forever dis- 
charged therefrom ; and said petitioners having neglected to 
call said committee together or in any manner to comport 
with said act of Assembly, having been served with a copy of 
said resolve before the last day of June, 1772 : It is there- 
upon resolved and ordered by this Assembly, that the peti- 
tioner be and he is hereby discharged of and from all 
demands, debts and dues, which the petitionees have or claim 
to have against him, the petitioner, and that this act may be 
given in evidence by petitioner in anv suit at law commenced 
by the petitionees for their said demands against the peti- 
tioner, and shall be allowed as a full discharge and satisfac- 
tion thereof. 

Upon the petition of Ralph and Eleazer Pomeroy now pre- 
ferred to this x4.ssembly, against Pantry Jones and Peletiah 
Pierce, shewing that a judgment is recovered against the 
said Eleazer at the county court in June last by default, 
which stands continued to the county court at Hartford in 
Nov. next, and another action is now depending in said Nov- 
ember court, both against the said Eleazer on two notes of 
hand given to Abigail Kilborn, for the payment of which the 
petitioners estate was taken by said Jones and Pierce more 
than sufficient to pay tlie same, which they have sold and 
disposed of by the consent of the said Abigail, and they will 
pot apply the same, and an action is brought against them 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 27 

for the same, which is also now depending ; and as the 
merits of said petition cannot be heard at this time &c.: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that said petition be and the 
same is hereby continued to the General Assembly in May 
next, and that in the mean time all the proceedings upon the 
aforesaid judgment and note given by the said Bleazer as 
aforesaid be stayed and suspended, except the stay of pro- 
ceedings on one of said notes, viz: the note on which judg- 
ment by default hath already been given. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Stone Butler of Harwington, 
against Andrew Adams of Litchfield &c., representing that 
by reason of sickness and other misfortunes he is unable to 
pay off all his just debts in full ; praying for an act of insol- 
vency &c.: Resolved by this Assembl}^ that the consideration 
of this petition be continued to the General Assembly at 
their sessions at Hartford in May next, and that the body 
and estate of the said Butlec be and the same is hereby pro- 
tected from any arrests or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any del3t by him now due and owing, 
until the rising of said Assembly in May next ; and that 
Abijah Catlin, Epaphras Sheldon, Esq", and Mr. Ashbel 
Skinner be and they are hereby appointed a committee to 
hear and examine the matters alledged in said petition, and 
make report thereon according to law. 

[166] Upon the memorial of Thomas Gold, of Reading in 
the county of Fairfield, representing to this Assembly that 
the selectmen of said Reading on the 20th day of September, 
1771, did appoint Daniel Sanford of said Reading to be over- 
seer of the memorialist, upon the act of this Colony entituled 
An act for relieving and ordering of idiots, impotent, dis- 
tracted and idle persons, as being guilty of mismanagement 
and bad husbandry, and representing that he was not guilty 
of mismanagement &c. within the meaning and intent of 
said act, as he hath been industrious and prudent in the con- 
ducting of his business and affairs, and what of his estate he 
hath expended has been in charitable deeds, according to the 
dictates of his conscience ; and it appearing that since the 
preferring of this petition the said selectmen have on the 
17th day of September, xl.D. 1772, taken the estate of the 
memorialist into their care on said act &c.: Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist hath not behaved and con- 
ducted himself in such manner as to be deemed guilty of 
idleness, mismanagement or bad husbandry, within the intent 
and meaning of said act : And thereupon it is resolved and 
decreed by this Assembly, that said doings of said selectmen 



28 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

be and they hereby are nullified and declared to be void and 
of none effect. 

Upon the petition of Reynold Marvin, of Litchfield in Litcli- 
field county. Esq"", against Isaac Baldwin of said Litchfield, 
Esq"", &c., shewing to this Assembly that he is indebted to 
divers persons in considerable sums of money which he is at 
present unable fully to pay ; praying for relief in the prem- 
ises : Oliver Wolcott, Increase Mosely and Daniel Sherman, 
Esqrs, are hereby appointed a committee to look into and 
hear all the matters mentioned and referred to in said peti- 
tion, and their report of what they find in the premises to 
make to this Assembly at their sessions in May next ; and 
the body and estate of the said Marvin is hereby protected 
and freed from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any debt now due and owing from 
him, the said Marvin, to any creditor or creditors, parties to 
this petition, until the rising of this Assembly in May next. 

Upon tlie petition of Ebenezer Keeney and Judson Burton, 
both of Derby in the county of New Haven, late merchants 
in company, otherwise called Burton & Keeney, merchants 
in company, against Joseph Jackson &c. : Joseph Hull, Charles 
French, Esq''^, and Capt. John Wooster, all of Derby afore- 
said, are appointed a committee to hear the matters contained 
in said petition and relative thereto, and to make report of 
what they find with their opinion thereon to the Assembly in 
May next ; and that in the mean time the said Keeney and 
Burton, and eacli of them, be and they are hereby protected 
from all and any arrest or imprisonment at the suit of any 
of the said creditors or creditors of the said company. 
. Whereas upon the petition of Izrahiah Wetmore, of Strat- 
ford in Fairfield county, clerk, guardian to Jabez Huntington 
Tomlinson of said Stratford, a minor, representing that cer- 
tain lands and buildings in Derby in New Haven county were 
some time since made over and conveyed to Judson Burton of 
Stratford and Gideon Tomlinson of Stratford, father of said 
Jabez Huntington, by Ebenezer Keeney and Judson Burton 
of said Derby, defeasible on the said Judson Burton and Gid- 
eon Tomlinson being indemnifyed against a certain bond 
entered into by them in behalf of said Keeney and Burton to 
Thomas Hill, late sheriff of Fairfield county, which has not 
been done c%c. ; praying for liberty to sell said lands &c. ; 
John Brooks, Isaiah Brown and Jolm Chandler were in May 
last appointed a committee to examine &c. according to law, 
and said committee have reported the facts stated in said 
petition, which report is accepted so far as relates to the said 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 29 

Jabez Huntington Toralinson's part of said land &c., as per 
petition and report on tile appears : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the petitioner be and he is hereby impowered and 
fully authorized, to sell and convey the said Jabez Hunting- 
ton Tomlinson's part and moiety of the said mortgaged lands 
and buildiiigs in said report mentioned ; and that unless the 
said Ebenezer Keeney and Judson Burton shall pay said debt 
to the executors of tlie said Thomas Hill within three months 
after the rising of this Assembly, they shall be and are here- 
by foreclosed of any equity of redemption in the said mort- 
gaged premises. 

Whereas upon the petition of Abijah Beach, of Stratford 
in Fairfield county, preferred to this Assembly in their ses- 
sion at Hartford in May last, representing that by reason of 
[167] many misfortunes in years past, which || he has sus- 
tained in the course of his trade as a merchant, he is now 
from prosperous circumstances so reduced that he is unable 
to pay all his debts &c. ; praying that his creditors may be 
compelled to compound with him &c., as per petition on file, 
Theophilus Nichols and John Brooks, Esqi's, and Joseph Clark 
were then appointed a committee to enquire into the matters 
complained of in said petition and their report to make to 
this Assembly with their opinion thereon ; and whereas said 
committee have now reported that, having duly notified said 
Beach and his creditors to appear before them, the said Beach 
appeared and some few of his creditors to prove their debts 
only, but no one apjieared to oppose his petition, and that 
they find that said Beach was brought up in trade and that 
he entered early into that business with a handsome fortune 
at first, but that said Beach is now reduced and unable to 
pay his debts, and that he is indebted to divers persons in 
the report mentioned in the sum of <£1987 O*-. lie?., lawful 
money, and that all the estate he now has left consists of his 
credits due to him on note and book, amounting to the sum 
of £121s 11 10, like money, and that some time in the sum- 
mer-season of the year 1767, he was crowded by his creditors 
for their money and then shut himself up to avoid the arrests 
of his creditors, and immediately acquainted them Avith his 
situation and offered them all his estate if they would take it 
and discharge him, or desired them to give him a letter of 
licence that he might settle his affairs, and that they gave 
him a letter of licence in March, 1768, for two years from 
that time witli the strongest covenants not to molest him in 
the law, and that he thereupon went about his business as 
usual, and that one of his creditors who had signed that let- 



30 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

ter of licence soon after sued him, and that said Beach was 
thereby again intimidated and shut himself up again to avoid 
being arrested and has been ever since confined to his own 
house until the sitting of this Assembly in May last, and dur- 
ing that time that he made several attempts to settle with 
his creditors by giving up all his estate if they ^^ould accept 
of it and discharge him, which they refused, and that during 
all that time he was obliged to support himself and his family 
out of what he had in his hands without being able to do any 
business, and that by that means and by losses at sea and 
other casualties incident to trade he is now become insolvent, 
and that during his confinement the residue of his personal 
estate was taken by execution and otherwise fairly disposed 
of toward payment of his debts ; and that a number of his 
creditors to the amount of £1241 3 3, by writings under their 
hands have manifested their willingness that the prayer of 
his petition should be granted, and that no one appeared to 
oppose it ; and thereupon said committee give it as their 
opinion, that upon his delivering up all his estate to be dis- 
posed of for the benefit of his creditors that said Beach ought 
to be discharged from all the debts now due from him &g., 
as per report on file, which report is now accepted, there 
being no opposition made thereto by any of his creditors : It 
is thereupon resolved and by this Assembly enacted, that 
Theophilus Nichols, John Brooks, Esq'"^ and Doct. Joseph 
Clark, all of Stratford, be and they are hereby appointed 
trustees, with full power and authority to receive from said 
Abijah Beach a conveyance of all his estate and effects of 
what nature soever, for the use and benefit of his creditors ; 
and upon said Beach's delivering and conveying to said trus- 
tees all his estate and effects with all his papers and accounts 
relating to any debts due to him, for the aforesaid use, they 
are hereby impowered and directed to proceed with and dis- 
pose of said estate and effects in the same manner as trustees 
appointed by force of a late law of this Colony passed in the 
General Assembly holden at Hartford in May, 1765, entituled 
An act for preventing fraud in debtors and for securing the 
effects of insolvent debtors for the use of their creditors and 
for the equitable division of the estates and effects of such 
debtors to and among their creditors, were enabled and 
directed to proceed with and dispose of the estates of insolv- 
ent debtors ; and that the said Beach be and he is hereby 
entituled to all the benefits, privileges and freedom from 
arrests which insolvent debtors conforming to said act were 
entituled to ; and tliat this resolve and act shall be a sufH- 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 31 

cient warrant to any officer to discharge liim from any arrest 
on account of any such debt or debts. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Fish and sundry other sub- 
scribers, inhabitants of the first society of Stonington, vs. the 
inhabitants of said society, complaining that said society had 
passed several votes subversive of the true intent and mean- 
ing of an agreement entered into by the two societies now 
united and of which the present first society is composed, 
and which said agreement and union was established by this 
Assembly in May, 1765, and thereupon praying for the inter- 
position of this Assembly, as per their memorial moi-e at 
large appears : This Assembly, having heard the parties 
and being of opinion that the said agreement of union estab 
[168] lished as aforesaid ought to be || by the said society 
well and truly observed, recommend to said society by all 
means to endeavour to, maintain peace and union among them- 
selves by a conformity thereto ; and for their assistance and 
encouragement therein, this Assembly appoints William Hil- 
house, Robert Creary and Samuel Stewart, Esq", a committee 
to. repair to said first society and endeavour by their advice, 
assistance and council, to reconcile the parties, compromise 
the difficulties subsisting among them, and further ascertain 
the method of their futni-e conduct ; and in case they shall 
not be able to accomplish so desirable a purpose, they are 
directed to enquire into all the circumstances relative to said 
difficulties and make report of all such matters as may be 
material for a determination on said memorial, and make 
report thereof with their opinion thereon to this Assembly in 
May next. 

General Assembly, 3Iay, 1772. Upon the petition of Syl- 
vanus Bishop, praying for an act of insolvency &c., Messrs. 
Samuel Bishop jun"", Esq"", Nathan Beers and Stephen Mans- 
field are appointed a committee to hear and report according 
to law to this Assembly in October next ; and the said Bishop 
is liberated from his imprisonment and all arrests in the 
meantime. 

Pass'd in the Lower House, test. Wm. Williams, Clerk. 

Concurr'd in the Upper House, test. George Wyllys, Secr'y 
General Assemhli/, October, 1772. In the Lower House, 
Messrs. Samuel Bishop jun'', Esq"", Nathan Beers and Stephen 
Mansfield are reappointed a committee on the within de- 
scribed petition, and the same protection is hereby granted to 
the petitioner as mentioned within, and to report in May 
next. 

Test. Wm. Williams, Clerk. 

Concurr'd in the Upper House, ^es^. George Wyllys, Secr'y. 



32 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Upon the petition of Eleazer Huntington, of Mansfield in 
Windham county, conservator of the person and estate of 
Jonathan Curtiss of said Mansfield, against Samuel Curtiss, 
Mary Curtiss and Eunice Curtiss of said town, preferred to 
the General Assembly held at Hartford in May last, rep- 
resenting that said Jonathan and Samuel had combined 
togefher to conceal the estate of said Jonathan in the hands 
of said Samuel, in order to prevent the wife of said Jonathan 
from having her support out [of] the estate of said Jonathan ; 
and that in consequence thereof said Mary and Eunice, 
daughters of said Jonathan, had been obliged to support 
their said mother at their own expence and cost for several 
years &c., as per said petition on file appears ; on which peti- 
tion said Assembly appointed Hezekiah Manning, Jacob 
Simons and Samuel Craft, Esq''% to hear said parties thereon 
and their report make of what they should find touching the 
matters in said petition alledged &c.; "which committee hav- 
ing heard said parties on said petition have reported to this 
Assembly, that the said Samuel did in their presence deliver 
to said conservator the estate said to be concealed in his 
hands, and that said conservator and said Samuel executed 
discharges to each other relative thereto ; and said commit- 
tee further find that said Mary and Eunice have necessarily 
expended of their own estate for the support of their said 
mother the sum of twenty pounds, lawful money, more than 
they have received, which sum is now justly due to them, 
and which said committee are of opinion ought to be paid to 
them out of the estate of said Jonathan by said conservator, 
as by said report on file appears, which report is by this 
Assembly accepted and approved: And thereupon it is 
resolved by this Assembly, that the said Mary and Eunice 
shall have and recover of the estate of said Jonathan, for sup- 
porting their said mother as aforesaid, said sum of twenty 
pounds, lawful money, and said conservator is hereby 
directed to pay the same accordingly out of the estate of said 
Jonathan in his hands, if he have sufficient estate of said 
Jonathan to pay the same. 

Upon the petition of Abraham Fowler &c., selectmen of 
Guilford, against Timothy Fowler, representing to this 
Assembly that the superior court holden at New Haven on 
the third Tuesday of December, 1771, had manifestly err'd 
in rendering judgment against the petitioners and in favour 
of the said Timothy, per petition on file, dated 31st of Decem- 
ber, 1771 : Resolved by said Assembly, that the superior court 
in proceeding to and rendering the judgment complained of 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 33 

ill said petition had manifestly erred and mistook the law ; 
and the said judgment is hereby reversed and set aside, 

[169] Upon the petition of Tabor Tooker of Saybrook 
against Sarah Shaw, widow of George Shaw late of Saybrook 
deceas'd, George Shaw, James Shaw, Betsy Shaw, Martha 
Shaw and Patience Shaw, children and heirs of said George 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that on the fifth of April, 
1760, he purchased of said deceased about one acre of land 
lying in said Saybrook, and he then paid the sum of .£17 0, 
the purchase monies agreed on ; that said George then exe- 
cuted a deed thereof to the petitioner describing said lands to 
be bounded south on the cove, east on the great river, north 
and west on the petitioner's other lands ; and that said George 
died without having acknowledged said deed ; praying that 
said deed may be recorded and given in evidence of his title 
&c., as per petition on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the town-clerk of said town of Saybrook be and he is hereby 
enabled and directed, to record said deed ; and the same 
being recorded shall be admitted in evidence in any tryal at 
law and shall be as effectual for securing the title of said land 
to the petitioner as though the same had been acknowledged 
by the grantor. 

Upon the petition of Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq'', of New 
London in said Colony, preferred to the General Assembly 
held at Hartford in May last and continued to this time, rep- 
resenting that through losses and misfortunes he is unable to 
pay his just debts, and praying that upon his surrendering all 
his estate to trustees for the use of his creditors he may be 
secured and protected from arrests and imprisonment on 
account of any debts heretofore contracted, as per petition on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that Colo. Ebenezer Wil- 
liams of Pomfret, David Burr, Esq% of Fairfield, and John 
Brooks, Esqs of Stratford, be and they are hereby appointed 
a committee, with full power to call the said Gurdon Salton- 
stall and all his creditors before them and to examine into 
the matters in said petition ailed ged and every matter and 
thing thereto having relation, and to make report of the facts 
they shall find according to law to this or the next General 
Assembly, to be holden at Hartford in May next ; and that 
in the meantime the person and estate of the said Gurdon 
shall be secured and protected, and is hereby secured and pro- 
tected from any arrest, imprisonment, attachment or seizure, 
for and on account of any debt or duty heretofore contracted 
and arisen, until the rising of the General Assembly in May 
next; and that all suits and actions at law on such debts 



34 PUBLIC EEC EDS [October, 

already commenced or that hereafter shall be commenced in 
the mean time be stayed. 

On the memorial of John Gilbert of Midletown, administra- 
tor on the estate of Eleazer Gilbert late of Midletown 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges due from said estate, together with some allowance 
of necessaries for the widow, surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of <£23 18 4i, lawful money, and there- 
upon praying for liberty to sell real estate &c. : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty 
is hereby granted, to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will procure the aforesaid sum of X23 18 4i, 
lawful money, together with the incident charges arising on 
such sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate in the 
district of Midletown therein. 

On the memorial of Daniel Hall 3'', administrator on the 
estate of Timothy Hall late of Durham dec'd, shewing to 
this Assembly that the debts and charges due from the 
estate of said deceas'd, together with some allowance made to 
the widow and relict of necessary household goods made and 
allowed by the court of probate for the district of Midletown, 
surmount the moveable part of said estate the sum of <£64 4 
2, L. money, and thereupon praying for liberty to sell land 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be impowered, and he is hereby fully 
authorized and impowered, to sell so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as will procure the aforesaid sum of .£64 4 2, 
together with the incident charges arising on such sale ; tak- 
ing the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
Midletown therein. 

Upon the memorial of Elizabeth Lord jun'', of Norwich, 
preferred to this Assembly in May last, therein representing 
that her late husband, Doct. Elisha Lord of said Norwich, 
died intestate on the 20th day of March, 1768, leaving the 
memorialist a widow with five small children ; that said 
deceas'd by means of losses and misfortunes in trade and 
navigation was greatly insolvent, and owed at the time of his 
death about two thousand pounds, and left no estate saving 
[170] some small || debts due to him, to the amount of one 
hundred pounds ; that none of the creditors to said deceas'd 
hath ever appeared or probably ever will, to administer on 
said estate, and all of them which the memorialist had been 
able to apply to had manifested a willingness that the memo- 
rialist should have the benefit of what might or could be col- 
lected for the use of herself and children &c. ; praying that 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 35 

she, the said memorialist, might have liberty to take letters 
of administration on said estate so far forth as to impower 
her to collect what of said debts might be collected without 
being liable to the suit of any of the said creditors, and render 
her account to the judge of probate for the district of Nor- 
wich &c., as per memorial on file : said Assembly at their 
session in May last ordered and enacted that said memorialist 
should give notice to all creditors to said deceas'd by adver- 
tising in one or more of the publick newspapers of this Colony 
for the space of six weeks successively, to appear and take 
administration on tlie estate of said deceas'd if they see cause, 
or to appear at this Assembly and shew reason why the 
prayer of said memorial should not be granted : and it 
appearing to this Assembly that the memorialist hath given 
due notice to said creditors by advertisement agreeable to 
said act of Assembly, and none of said creditors have 
appeared either to take administration on said estate or make 
any objections why the prayer of said memorial should not be 
granted : Whereupon it is resolved by this Assembly, that the 
said Elizabeth Lord junf have liberty, and liberty is hereby 
granted unto her, to take letters of administration on the 
estate of her deceas'd husband, the said Elisha Lord, without 
giving bond in the usual form, so far forth as to collect 
together and recover the estate and debts due and belonging 
to said deceas'd at the time of his death, and render an 
account thereof to the judge of probate for the district of 
Norwich when thereto required. And the said judge of pro- 
bate is hereby directed and impowered to grant unto tbe 
memorialist letters of administration in manner aforesaid. 
And it is further resolved by this Assembly, that said memo- 
rialist shall not be liable to any suit or action at law in 
favour of any of the creditors to said deceas'd or subjected 
thereto by reason or on account of her administring upon 
said estate in manner above directed. 

Upon the memorial of Asahel Phelps of Hebron, collector 
of Colony tax for the year 1761, shewing to this Assem'bly 
that he not having paid said tax to the Treasurer in due time 
execution issued in due form of law for the then supposed 
balance, which execution was after paid and satisfied, but it 
so happened through mistake that execution issued for a less 
sum than the real balance, so that there is a considerable 
balance still due on said rate &c. ; praying for time of pay- 
ment for said balance <fec., as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and lib- 
erty is hereby giyen hini, to, lodge with the Treasurer of the 



36 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Colony proper obligation with sufficient surety for the sum of 
the remaining balance with the interest thereof within twelve 
months from the rising of this Assembly : said security to bo 
lodged by the first of January next; which security said 
Treasurer is hereby directed to receive, and thereupon to dis- 
charge the memorialist from said tax. 

Whereas promoting and encouraging literature and useful 
arts in the collegiate school in this Colony is of the greatest 
publick importance, and for that end tis become necessary to 
establish such durable supports as shall best answer the great 
purposes of founding said school, and to grant them such 
powers as shall best answer the ends designed : Therefore, 
Colo. Jabez Hamblin, Mr. James Hillhouse, Maj'' Samuel 
Holden Parsons, Ebenezer Silliman, Esq^, Colo. Jabez Fitch 
and Colo. John Williams are appointed to join with such 
gentlemen as the Upper House shall appoint, to take into con- 
sideration the state of education and learning in said school, 
the government, laws and constitution of the same, to look 
into the several donations at any time made for the support 
of said school, the revenues arising therefrom, and the state 
in which they now are, and to consider and devise the most 
effectual measures to render the institution most extensively 
useful and the support thereof permanent and lasting, and to 
confer with the president and fellows of said college con- 
cerning the same, and to make report to this or some future 
Assembly. 

Pass'd in the Lower House, test. Wm. Williams, Clerk. 
In the Upper House: Concurred, and the Hon^'« Mathew 
Griswold, Esq'', Roger Sherman and Abraham Davenport, 
Esqfs, are desired and appointed to join the gentlemen 
appointed by the Lower House in the affair above men- 
tioned. 

Test. George Wyllys, Secret'y- 

[171] Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of 
Colchester, shewing to this Assembly that the Colony Treasurer 
has been ordered to issue out an execution against the inhab- 
itants of said town for the sum of ^414 19s. ^hd. lawful 
money, being for the balance due to said Treasurer from the 
inhabitants of said town of the publick tax of the year 1761, 
with the interest thereof from the first day of September 
A. D. 1767 ; praying that they might be excused from the 
payment of said interest, and that said Treasurer might be 
directed to omit said interest and not send out execution for 
the same ; which memorial being granted : It is thereupon 
resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists be excused 



1772,] OP CONNECTICUT. 87 

from the payment of said interest, and that said Treasurer 
be and he hereby is ordered and directed to omit and leave 
the same out of said execution and not to send any execution 
for said interest as aforesaid. 

[171 Upon the memorial of Samuel Talcott, Esq'', pre- 
ferred to this Assembly in May last, shewing to this Assem- 
bly that the memorialist in October, 1749, borrowed of this 
Colony four hundred pounds sterling of the monies granted 
to this Colony to reimburse the expence incurred by this gov- 
ernment in the expedition against Cape Breton in the year 
1745, and received a bill of exchange for said sum drawn by 
the Governor of this Colony on the agent in London, and ' 
gave his security for said sum to the Governor and Company 
upon interest from the date of said bond ; that he applied for 
the payment of said bill but was delayed the payment 
thereof until some time in June following, by means tliat 
said monies due to the Colony as aforesaid were not paid 
into the hands of said agent ; and praying an allowance to 
be made him for said delay, and that the same might be 
credited on his said bond to said Colony ; Major Ei-astus 
Wolcott and Capt. Jonathan Wells were appointed a com- 
mittee to enquire into the matters alledged and set forth in 
said memorial and to make report &c. ; and said committee 
having now reported that the payment of said £400 was 
delayed beyond the usual time observed by merchants three 
months and twenty days, that the interest arising thereon 
during said time amounts to the sum of £7 6 8, sterling, 
and that said sum ought to have been credited on the memo- 
rialist's bond on the fourth day of June, 1750 ; which said 
report being by this Assembly accepted : It is therefore 
resolved by this Assembly, that the said Samuel Talcott, 
Esq"", be allowed the sum of seven pounds six shillings and 
eight pence sterling to be credited on his said bond on the 
fourth day of June, 1750 ; and the Treasurer of this Colony 
is hereby ordered and directed to allow the same on the 
memorialist's said bond accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Ebenezer Martin, of Ashford in 
Windham county, clerk, representing that through mis- 
fortunes he is unable to pay his just debts, praying for a 
committee &c., which memorial comes to this Assembly by 
continuance from the Assembly held in May last, in order 
to give said Martin opportunity, to cite in his creditors ; and 
the said Martin having cited his creditors to appeal- if they 
see cause before this Assembly and shew reason why tlie 
prayer of said memorial should not be granted, and none of 



38 PUBLIC RECORDS. [October, 

said creditors appearing to object : Eesolved by this Assem- 
bly, that Messrs. Edmund Freeman, Constant Southworth 
and Elijah Fenton be a committee to enquire into the mat- 
ters of said petition and their report to make of what they 
shall find with their opinion thereon to this or the next Gen- 
eral Assembly ; and that the memorialist be and he is 
hereby exempted in person and estate from all and every 
arrest, attachment and imprisonment by any of his said 
creditors, until the rising of the General Assembly to be 
held in May next. 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of that part of the 
•first society of East Windsor called Wapping, shewing to 
this Assembly by their agent Thomas Sad, that they live at 
a medium about four miles and an half from the meeting- 
house in said first society, and that in October, 1761, they 
had liberty to have preaching amongst them five months in 
each year ; praying for liberty to have preaching amongst 
them eight months in each year, and to be exempted from 
paying taxes for the support of the ministry &g. in said first 
society &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialists have liberty, and liberty is 
hereby granted to the memorialists, to procure and have 
preaching amongst them for eight months in each year ; 
and they are hereby impowered to tax themselves to raise 
money to pay for preaching said term, as other ecclesiastical 
societies by law are enabled to do ; and the memorialists are 
hereby exempted from paying taxes to said first society for 
building of meeting-houses or supporting of the ministry. 
[172] And the memorialists are prohibited to || vote in any 
society meeting in said first society in any matters relating 
to the meeting-house or ministry. Provided the memorial- 
ists do procure and maintain preaching among them the 
term aforesaid annually, according to the true intent of this 
act. 

Upon the memorial of Elisha Seymour of Hartford, shew- 
ing that he had a bill of abatement of sundry rates amount- 
ing to the sum of X15 7 5, and that the same was lost in the 
hands of the Auditors ; that a committee was appointed in 
May last and have not yet been able to make report thereon 
&c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that John Pitkin, Benja- 
min Payne, Esq''*, and Capt. Russel Woodbridge be and they 
are hereby i^eappointed a committee to examine and make 
report of the matters alledged to the General Assembly in 
May next, to which time the said memorial is hereby also 
continued. 



1772.] ' OF CONNECTICUT. 39 

Upon the memorial of Sylvanus Griswold of Windsor, 
shewing that he assisted in apprehending and bringing to 
justice one Abram Curtiss for counterfeiting coins &c. ; 
praying for some reward therefor &g., as per memorial &g. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that he shall receive out of the 
publick treasury of this Colony the sum of thirty-three 
shillings and four pence, lawful money, as a reward for his 
said service ; and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby 
ordered and directed to pay the same to him accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Mathew Mallet and others, inhabi- 
tants of the northwesterly part of the township of Stratford, 
representing that the memorialists belong to three different 
military companies, and are at a great distance from their 
respective places of parade, and that they live in one com- 
pact body and are sufficient in number to be formed into a 
distinct captain's military company by themselves within 
the limits hereafter mentioned, viz : beginning at the south- 
easterly corner bounds of the township of Redding and run- 
ning from thence to the southerly end of Long Meadow, so 
called, and from thence to run with the brook that runs out 
of said meadow to Rimmon saw-mill, so called, and from 
thence to run to and include the dwelling-house of John 
Mallet jun"", and from thence a straight line to the mouth of 
Jacobs Brook, so called, where it empties into Pequanock 
River, and from thence northerly with the eastermost branch 
of said river until it crosses the publick road from North 
Stratford to Newtown, and from thence with said road 
until it comes to the line dividing between said Stratford 
and Newtown, including all the inhabitants living on said 
road, and from thence westerly in said towns line to the 
northwest corner of Stratford, and from thence southeast- 
erly to Redding southeast corner ; praying that all the 
inhabitants living within said lines and limits may be 
formed into a distinct military company by themselves &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
there shall be a military company formed within the lines 
and limits aforesaid, and the inhabitants living within said 
line and limits are hereby erected, formed and established 
into a distinct military company by themselves, with all the 
powers and privileges that by law belong to the other mili- 
tary companies in this (!!olony ; and the colonel of the fourth 
regiment of militia is hereby ordered and directed to cause 
said new erected company to be warned to meet at such 
time and place as he shall appoint, and them lead to the 
choice of a captain, lieutenant and ensign of said company, 



40 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

and make return of his doings therein to this or the next 
General Assembly. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Gifford of Norwich, executor 
to the last will and testament of Stephen Gifford late of said 
Norwich deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
due from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the personal 
estate of said deceas'd the sum of <£245 8 11, lawful money, 
and no provision is made in and by the will of said deceas'd 
for the payment thereof out of the real estate of said deceas'd ; 
praying that some meet person might be authorized and 
impowered to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as should be sufficient to pay the aforesaid sum with 
incident charges &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the said Samuel Gifford, the memorialist, 
have liberty, and full power and authority is hereby granted 
unto him, to make sale of so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to raise said sum of 
.£245 8 11 with incident charges arising on such sale ; taking 
the directions of the court of probate for the district of 
Norwich therein. 

[173] Upon the memorial of Ralph Keeler, of New Milford 
in Litchfield county, praying for liberty to keep a ferry at the 
place called Keeler's Ferry over Housatonuck River &c., as 
by the memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty, and it is hereby granted to him, 
to keep a ferry at said place, he finding necessary roads 
to said ferry-place through his own land; and the fare for 
ferriage shall be three pence half-penny for man and horse, 
two pence for a footman, one penny half-penny for every 
single horse or neat kine, and one half-penny for every swine 
or sheep. 

Upon the memorial of Caleb Hall, Esq'', of Wallingford in 
the county of New Raven, shewing to this Assembly that one 
Enoch Paddock of Norwalk brought his action by writ of 
attachment against Elijah Negus of Branford to Fairfield 
county court Jan. 1754, demanding £'d 0, and that the 
memorialist as sheriff's deputy served said writ on said Negus 
and took bail for his appearance, and in January, 1756, said 
Paddock recovered judgment against said Negus on default 
for £3 0, debt, and <£4 4 2, cost, both lawful money, on 
which judgment execution issued and the same returned 
non est inventus in due form, and that said Paddock brought 
his action against Samuel Mansfield, Esq"", then sheriff of 
New Haven County, on account of said memorialist not 
securing the body of said Negns so that execution might be 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 41 

levied on him, and that the memorialist thereupon paid said 
Paddock's attorney the sums of said judgment, and that the 
memorialist in order to repay himself procured an alias 
execution, dated July 2d, 1757, and caused the same to 
he levied on a piece of land belonging to said Negus in 
Farmington as described in said memorial; praying that he 
may have a good title in said land and be quieted in the 
same, as per memorial on file, dated October 9th, 1771 ; on 
whicli memorial Samuel Bishop jun% Esq% and Messrs. 
Stephen Ball and Oliver Stanly were appointed a committee 
to enquire into the matters of said memorial and report 
make &c., who accordingly made their report to this Assem- 
bly, finding the facts as stated in said memorial, as per 
report on file, dated October 7th, 1772, which report is 
accepted: And it is thereupon resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist have good title to said land, which 
is bounded as follows, west on highway, north on the right 
of Thomas Newell, south on said Negus' land, beginning 
at the northwest corner and runs south sixteen rods, and 
then east, to include fourteen acres and sixty-four rods, 
and that said memorialist be quieted in the possession of 
said land in as full and ample a manner as if said execution 
had been levied in his own name, and that this decree 
be sufficient evidence of his title. 

On the memorial of Benajah Douglass, administrator on 
the estate of Benajah Douglas late of Canaan deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts due from the 
estate of said deceas'd as allowed by tlie court of probate 
in and for the district of Sharon surmount the personal 
estate of said deceas'd the sum of £511 5 6, lawful money; 
praying for liberty to sell real estate &c., as per memorial on 
file: Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist be 
and he is hereby impowered to make sale of so much of 
the real estate of said deceas'd as will raise the sum of 
X577 5 6, lawful money, with the incident charges arising 
on said sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
for the district of Sharon therein. 

Upon the memorial of Jonatlian Humphry of Symsbury, 
representing to tliis Assembly that he was possessed of 
benefit tickets in the government lottery amounting to 
£4 10 0, after deductions, which he delivered to Mr. Richard 
Edwards, one of the managers, and has had no allowance 
therefor in his account with said Edwards, nor has said 
Edwards' account with the Colony been credited therefor; 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 

6 



42 PUBLIC RECORDS [Octobcr, 

said Edwards' account with the Colony be credited the said 
sum of £4 10 0, and thereupon the memorialist shall be 
allowed said sum in settlement with said Edwards' executors. 

On the memorial of William Williams of Lebanon, repre- 
senting that one Jonathan Avery of Norwich was on 
information and in due course of law convened before him 
as a justice of peace for Windham county, on the 11th 
[174] of July last, to be || examined touching his, said 
Avery's, knowingly uttering and putting off base and 
counterfeit coin: but before said examination could be got 
through said Avery escaped and fled and cannot be found 
or taken since, and that the necessary cost arisen in 
prosecuting him, said Avery, amounted to the sum of 
£2 18 4, lawful money; praying to have the same allowed 
and paid out of the Colony treasury: Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the Treasurer of this Colony pay unto the 
said William Williams, Esq'", the sum of <£2 18 4, to be 
by him improved to pay the costs necessarily incurred in 
the premises. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of the town of 
New Haven, representing to said Assembly that Dan 
Mansfield had been taken under their care for idleness, 
mismanagement and bad husbandry, according to the statute 
in that case provided, and also that the whole of said Dan's 
moveable estate, over and above the necessaries for his 
and family's support and his necessary tools, amounts only 
to <£14 10s. Od., which is surmounted by his debts already 
brought in the sum of £110 Is. StZ., the amount of the debts 
aforesaid being £124 11 3; praying that some meet person 
might be enabled to sell as much of said Dan's real estate 
as may be sufficient for the raising said sum of £110 1 3, 
lawful money, with the necessary charges attending the 
same, per memorial on file, dated lOtli of October, 1772: 
Resolved by said Assembly, that Mr. Stephen Ball and 
Joshua Chandler, Esq% both of said New Haven, be and 
they are hereby appointed and impowered, to make sale 
of as much of said Dan's real estate as may be sufficient 
to raise said sum of £110 1 3, and charges thereof, in such 
manner as may least prejudice the residue of said Dan's 
estate, and to give a deed or deeds thereof which shall 
be good and authentick in law. 

Upon the memorial of Zecheriah Marvin of Lyme, pre- 
ferred to this Assembly in ]\Iay last, shewing that he owns 
the lands adjoining to a brook leading to a pond in said 
Lyme, called Black Hall Pond ; that about twenty years past 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 43 

he began a fishery in said brook and used tlie same for many 
years unmolested ; that since that time many persons by 
seines, weirs &c. have obstructed the passage of fish up said 
creek ; praying for relief &c, ; on which a committee were 
appointed and have reported, which report is accepted, as on 
file: And thereupon it is resolved and ordered by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty to carry on the 
fishery in said brook on his own land from Monday morning 
until sun-rising on Friday morning every week, and that 
John Robbins have liberty to fish on his own land from 
Wednesday morning until Thursday morning each week, and 
that Mathew Marvin have liberty to fish on his own land 
from Thursday morning until sun-rising on Friday morning 
every week, and that no other persons shall carry on the 
fishery in said brook nor erect, make or set up any obstruc- 
tions in said brook to the natural course of the fish in and up 
the same other than in manner aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Thomas Bidwell, Benjamin Mills, 
Philander Wilcox, William Pain, George Merrill and Jona- 
than Merrels 2d, inhabitants on the east tier of lots in New 
Hartford lying east of the river, shewing that in May, 1762, 
the inhabitants on said tier of lots were annexed to the west 
ecclesiastical society in Symsbury, and that by meer mistake 
the bill in form annexed them to said society for all society 
purposes ; praying that they may be again set back to said 
New Hartford for all school purposes &c., as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists, 
and all those who shall become inhabitants on said lands 
annexed to the west society of Symsbury as aforesaid, shall 
be and they are hereby annexed to the first ecclesiastical 
society in said New Hartford and become intituled to all the 
priviledges and subject to all the duties therein, so far as 
regards keeping up and maintaining schools therein. 

Upon the memorial of Elisha Chapman, administrator on 
the estate of Richard Lord late of Sayljrook deceas'd, shewing 
that the debts due from said estate amount to ^28 1 1, and 
that he left no personal estate ; praying liberty to sell lands 
<fec., as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, 
[175] that the || memorialist have liberty and he is im- 
powered, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
as will raise said sum of £28 1 1 and incident charges of 
sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate for the 
district of Guilford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Ebenezer Ledyard, Esq"", and 
William Ledyard, executors of the last will of John Ledyard, 



44 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Esq'', deceas'd, shewing that the said John Ledjard under- 
took and went a journey to New York to purchase bills of 
exchange for the use of this Colony, and exchanged the bills 
of this Colony and obtained the same and forwarded said bills 
of exchange to England, for which, and trouble, expences and 
risque therein he has never been allowed ; praying for relief 
&c., as per memorial &g. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
Erastus Wolcott and James Wadsworth, Esq''", are and they 
are hereby appointed a committee to hear, adjust said account 
referred to in said memorial, and inquire of everything 
relating thereto, and report the same with their opinion 
thereon to the General Assembly to be holden at Hartford in 
May next. 

Upon the memorial of Benjamin Payne, administrator on 
the estate of Dositheus I-Iumphry late of Hartford deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that said Humphry was collector 
of the Colony tax in said town of Hartford in the year 1756 
and 1759, on whose rate-bill there appear to be due sundry 
rates; that the original warrants issued by the Treasurer to 
said deceas'd collector are lost or worn to pieces, by means 
whereof the memorialist hath no power or authority to 
enforce the collection of said uncollected rates, and praying 
for relief &c., as per memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the Treasurer of this Colony be directed, and he is 
hereby ordered and directed, to issue his warrant or warrants 
authorizing and impowering the memorialist to collect all 
such uncollected rates which are due on the rate-bills of said 
deceas'd collector, as fully and amply as collectors of Colony 
taxes in this Colony by law are. 

Upon the memorial of Robert Jemison, setting forth that 
he is now confined in Windham county goal at the suit of 
the Colony of Connecticut ; praying this Assembly to appoint 
a committee to repair to him at said goal and take his mat- 
ters into consideration and settle the same in an equitable 
way, and he is freed from his said imprisonment, as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that Shubael 
Conant, William Williams and Samuel Gray, Esq''% be ap- 
pointed a committee to enquire into the whole matters 
prayed for in said memorial, and to make their report 
thereof with their opinion thereon to the General Assembly 
to be holden at Hartford in May next. 

Upon the memorial of Seth Wetmore, Esq% of Midletown, 
administrator of the goods and estate of Stephen Blake late 
of said Midletown deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that 
said Stephen was collector of the country rate for said Midle- 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 45 

town of six-pence on the pound granted by tlie General 
Assembly on the list of 1762, with the additions in May, 1763, 
and that said Blake lost the Treasurer's warrant enabling 
him to collect said tax, and praying that a warrant may 
issue to enable him to finish the collection of said tax, as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treas- 
urer of this Colony may and shall issue his warrant to said 
Wetmore in due form of law, requiring and enabling him to 
go on and compleat the collection of said tax. 

Upon the memorial of Bryant Pamely, administrator on 
the estate of Nathaniel Doan late of Chatham deceas'd, shew- 
ing til at said deceas'd gave his note to the Treasurer of this 
Colony for the duties of 33 hogsheads rhum, being X12 7 6, 
dated 7th of May, 1765, and that afterwards said Doan sent 
23 hogsheads of said rhum out of the Colony and obtained a 
certificate for that purpose, but by some means was lost &c., 
as per memorial on file &c. : Resolved, that upon said 
administrator's paying to the Colony Treasurer the sum of 
X3 15 0, L. money, said administrator shall be discharged of 
and from said note and everything due thereon. 

.[176] On the memorial of David Warner and Moses Cook, 
administrators on the estate of Moses Cook late of Waterbury 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges arising on said estate, with some allowance made to 
the widow, surmount the moveable part of said estate the sum 
of X64 12 6; praying for liberty to sell so much of the real 
estate of the said deceas'd as will raise the sum aforesaid with 
incident charges arising thereon : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the memorialists have liberty and they are hereby 
impowered, to sell so much of the real estate of the said 
deceas'd as will raise the said sum of £64 12 6 with incident 
charges arising thereon ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Woodbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Reuben Warner and David Warner, 
executors of the last will and testament of Doct. Benjamin 
Warner late of Waterbury deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly 
that the debts and charges ai'ising on the estate of said 
deceas'd, with some small allowance made to the widow for 
things necessary to keep house, surmount the moveable part 
of said estate the sum of <£6:-^ 14 9; praying for liberty to 
sell so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd as will 
raise the said sum of £63 14 9 with incident charges arising 
thereon: Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists 
have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted unto 
them, to sell so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 



46 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

as shall raise the said sum of £63 14 9 with incident charges 
arising thereon ; taking the directions of the court of probate 
for the district of Woodbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Douglass, administrator on the 
estate of Thomas Bushnel late of Saybrook deceas'd, shewing 
to this Assembly that the debts due from said estate surmount 
the personal estate of said deceas'd and former allowance for 
sale of lands £7 14 11; prayintr liberty to sell lands &c., as 
per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, tliat the 
memorialist be and he is hereby impowered to sell so much 
of the real estate of said deceas'd as will be sufficient to 
raise said sum of ,£7 14 11 with incident charges of sale; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
Guilford therein. 

On the memorial of Joshua Holcomb of Symsbury, conser- 
vator of the person and estate of Silas [s^'c] Griffen, an im- 
potent person of said Symsbury, shewing that the debts 
exhibited by the said conservator against the said Silence [siiV?] 
to the county court holden in Hartford on the first Tuesday of 
June, 1772, and allowed by said court amounts to the sum of 
£4: 4 Oi, lawful money; praying for liberty to make sale of 
so much of the real estate of -the said Silence as to raise said 
sum with incident charges arising on such sale: Resolved 
by this Assembly, that Brewster Higley of said Symsbury 
have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby given to him, 
to make sale of so much of the real estate of the said Silence 
as to raise said sum of <£4 4 O2, lawful money, with incident 
charges arising on such sale, and to render account to said 
county court of his doings thereon. 

Upon the memorial of Thomas Adams, administrator on 
the estate of John Lambert of Canterbury deceas'd, shewing 
to this Assembly that the debts due from said estate amounts 
to the sum of £19 10 9, lawful money, and that the personal 
estate of said deceas'd amounts to no more than the sum of 
£23 18 8, L. money, so that the debts &c of said deceas'd's 
estate surmounts the said personal estate the sum of £55 12 
1, L. money; praying for liberty to sell so much of said real 
estate as to pay said sum of £55 12 1, lawful money: Res- 
olved by this Assembly, that the said memorialist have lib- 
erty, and liberty is hereby granted, and that said memorial- 
ist is hereby impowered, to sell so much of the said deceas'd's 
estate as to pay said sum of £55 12 1, L. money, with the 
necessary charges arising thereon; taking the directions of 
the court of probate for the district of Plainfield therein. 

[177] Upon the memorial of Timothy Cleveland junf of 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 47 

Canterbury, conservator to and for Capt. Timothy Cleveland 
of said Canterbury, shewing to this Assembly that the said 
Timothy Cleaveland the elder is an impotent person and has 
been for a number of years past unable to take care of his 
estate, and that said estate consists altogether of real estate, 
and that the adjourned county court holden at Windham on 
the third Tuesday of Feb'y last appointed auditors to adjust 
and settle said conservator's accounts and to make their 
return to the county court holden at Windham on the fourtli 
Tuesday of June last, and that the said auditors adjusted 
said accounts and made their report to the said June court, 
and that .they found the said estate owed the said conserva- 
tor the sum of £21 19 6, L. money, and that said report was 
by said court accepted ; praying to have some meet person 
appointed and impowered to sell so much of said real estate 
as to pay said sum : Resolved by this Assembly, that Mr. 
David Payne of said Canterbury be appointed, and he is 
hereby appointed and impowered, to sell so much of said real 
estate as to pay said sum, and make return of his doings &c. 

Upon the memorial of Gideon Hecox and others, inhabitants 
within the limits of the first society in Waterbury and the socie- 
ties of Bethany, Derby, Oxford and New Cheshire, repj-esenting 
that they labour under difficulties with respect to their attend- 
ance on the public]?: worship in the societies to which they i)e- 
long; praying to be made and constituted an ecclesiastical 
society within certain limits in their memorial mentioned: Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that Colo. Bushnel Bostwick, Thomas 
Darling and James Wadsworth,Esq'% be and they are hereliy 
appointed a committee with full power to repair to said place 
descj'ibed in said memorial and to enquire fully of the con- 
veniency and necessity of granting the privileges of a society 
to the memorialists, and generally of every matter which 
may relate to the expediency of granting such privileges, and 
to report what they find with their opinion thereon. 

Upon the memorial of Oliver Hanchet of Nuffield, praying 
to be allowed ten pounds out of the Colony treasury for 
detecting one William Hurlburt of counterfeiting Jersy bills, 
and eight pounds six shillings and eight pence as his propor- 
tion of ten pounds for detecting one Abraham Curtiss in 
counterfeiting Jersey bills, and causing said Hurlburt and 
Curtiss to be bound over to the superior court in a hundred 
pound bond each, which bonds are both forfeited &c., as per 
memorial on file, on which memorial a commiitec was ap- 
pointed, who report that the memorialist ought to receive the 
sum of eighteen pounds six shillings and eight pence as a 



48 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

premium aforesaid, which report is accepted : Whereupon it 
is resolved and ordered by this Assembly, that the Treasurer 
of this Colony pay unto said Oliver Hanchet the sum of 
eighteen pounds six shillings and eight pence, money, as a 
premium for detecting the aforesaid persons. 

Upon the memorial of John Eliott of Guilford, executor of 
the last will and testament of Ebenezer Stone late of said 
Guilford deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
and charges due from the estate of said deceas'd, and allowed 
by the court of probate in and for the district of Guilford, 
surmounts the personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of 
X21 6 10, and that the deceas'd made no provision in his 
last will for the payment of his de])ts ; praying liberty to sell 
real estate &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist lie and he is hereby impow- 
ered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will raise the sum of £21 6 10, lawful money, 
with the incident charges arising on said sale ; taking the 
direction of the court of probate for the district of Guilford 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Morwehaw, Indian, and 
others, natives of Scatacook in Kent, representing their 
desire of an overseer or guardian to secure to them in their 
proper rights and to assist them in prudently conducting 
their affairs : This Assembly do appoint Reuben Swift for 
the purpose aforesaid, in the room of Mr. Elisha Swift re- 
signed, and that he be accountable to the Assembly for his 
doings herein when required. 

[178] Whereas it is represented to this Assembly by 
sundry of the Indians living at Mohegan and confirmed by 
other testimonies, that the late sachem Ben Uncas died about 
thirty pounds in debt, and the said Indians have signified 
their desire that the debts of the deceas'd may be paid out of 
the rents of the Mohegan lands by the overseers of the Molie- 
gan Tribe: Resolved by this Assembly, tliat the said over- 
seers be and they are hereby allowed and directed, to pay the 
just debts of the deceas'd out of the rents arising on the 
lands aforesaid, leased to sundry of the English holding and 
improving the same for the benefit of said tribe. 

On the memorial of Jeremiah Sherwood and Joseph Row- 
land, both of Fairfield, executors of the last will and testa- 
ment of Joseph Rowland late of said Fairfield, deceas'd, 
shewing that the debts due from the estate of the deceased 
Joseph Rowland surmount his inventoried moveable estate 
the sum of £164 10 8, lawful mone^, and the deceased made 



1772. J OP CONNECTICUT. 49 

no other provision for the payment of his debts than what 
his moveable estate would effect ; praying for liberty to sell 
land &.G., as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the memorialists be and hereby are fully authorized 
and impowered, to sell so much of the lands or real estate of 
the deceased Joseph Rowland as shall be sufficient to raise 
and pay the sum of £154 10 8 with the incident charges 
arising on such sale ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Fairfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph and Eleazer Fitch, shewing 
to this Assembly that they are under obligations to pay to 
the Colony a considerable sum of money, which at present 
they are not able to command ; praying this Assembly to 
allow them a farther time to discharge said debt, and also to 
permit them to pay the whole or part thereof by putting over 
into the hands of the Treasurer of the Colony such other per- 
sonal securities as shall be deemed good and responsible &q. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that said Joseph and Eleazer 
Fitch be allowed a further time of one year from the rising 
of this Assembly to discharge the debt due from them to this 
Colony, and that they be permitted to pay the whole or such 
part thereof as they are able within said time by putting 
over into the hands of the Treasurer of this Colony such per- 
sonal securities as Eliphalet Dyer and Samuel Huntington of 
Norwich, Esq'^ shall approve to be good and responsible : 
said securities to be made payable to the Treasurer of this 
Colony or his successor in said office, on interest, and to be- 
come due within one year from the rising of this Assembly. 

Upon the memorial of Jesse Leavenworth, of the town and 
county of New Haven, representing to this Assembly the 
necessity and propriety of a stated ferry at the Ferry Point, 
so called, in said New Haven, and praying for the privilege 
of a ferry from said Ferry Point to East Haven shore, under 
such regulations &c. as this Assembly shall think proper : 
This Assembly do grant to him, said Jesse Leavenworth, the 
privilege of a ferry at the place aforesaid. And it is hereby 
enacted, that the fare of said ferry be in all respects con- 
formable to that of Saybrook Ferry, during the pleasure of 
this Assembly. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Rogers of Branford, admin- 
istrator upon the estate of Enos Pardie late of Branford, 
deceas'd, representing that the debts and charges due from 
the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of £2Q 18 6 ; praying for liberty to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be suffi- 



50 PUBLIC KECORDS [October, 

cient to pay said sum together with the incident charge, as 
per memorial on file appears : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority 
is hereby granted unto him, to sell so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of <£26 
18 6, lawful money, with the incident charge of such sale ; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
New Haven therein. 

[179] Upon the memorial of Rachel Smith of New Haven, 
administratrix upon the estate of David Smith late of New 
Haven, deceas'd, representing that the debts and charges due 
from the estate of said deceased surmount the moveable part 
of said estate the sum of <£25 3 7 ; praying for liberty to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be suffi- 
cient to pay said sum &c., as per memorial on file appears: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and liberty and authority is hereby granted unto her, to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceased as shall be suffi- 
cient to pay said sum of £25 3 7, lawful money, together 
with the incident charges thereof; taking the direction of 
the court of probate for the district of New Haven therein. 

On the memorial of Daniel Crowfoot, Daniel Beardsly and 
James Curtiss, administrators on the estate of Daniel Crow- 
foot late of Reading, deceas'd, shewing that the debts and 
charges &c. due from said deceas'd's estate surmount his 
moveable estate the sum of =£56 15 0, L. money ; praying for 
liberty to sell lands, as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the memorialists be, and they are hereby 
fully authorized and impowered, to sell so much of the real 
estate of the deceas'd Daniel Crowfoot as shall be sufficient 
to raise and pay said sum of £56 15 0, lawful money, with 
the incident charges arising on such sale ; taking the direc- 
tion of the court of probate in the district of Fairfield therein. 

On the memorial of Nathaniel Badcock and Sarah Badcock, 
administrators on the estate of Nathaniel Badcock late of 
Voluntown, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and costs and allowances due from the estate of said 
deceas'd and allowed by the court of probate in and for the 
district of Plainfield surmount the personal estate of said 
deceas'd the sum of X109 3 3 ; praying for liberty to sell 
real estate &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialists be and they are hereby 
impowered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd Nathaniel Badcock as will raise said sum of 
£109 3 3, lawful money, with the incident charges arising on 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 51 

said sale ; takin,^ the direction of the court of prohate in the 
district of Plainfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of James Bill and others, inhabitants 
of the society of G-oshen in the town of Lebanon, praying to 
be made a distinct ecclesiastical society &c., Eliphalet Dyer, 
Jabez Huntington and Benjamin Hall, Esq''% are appointed a 
committee, to repair to said society and take into considera- 
tion the state and circumstances thereof, their controversies 
and unhappy disputes and animosities among them, and 
if possible effect a coalition between the contending parties 
with respect to a place for a meeting-house ; and if that 
cannot be effected, to take into consideration the conveniency 
and propriety of a division of said society, whether all 
matters considered it is best on the whole there should _be 
a division of said society into two distinct ecclesiastical 
societies, and in what place the line of division ought to 
be fixed ; and their report on the matters aforesaid make 
to the General Assembly to be holden at Hartford in May 
next. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Williams, Jonathan Lyman 
and others, inhabitants in the southeast part of the first 
society in Lebanon in Windham county, complaining of 
certain votes lately passed in said society in their society 
meetings, also representing at large the difficulties lately 
arisen and subsisting therein, and praying for the interposi- 
tion of this Assembly to grant and enact certain privileges 
to and regulations for said memorialists and the rest of said 
society, as per said memorial at large : This Assembly do ap- 
point Ebenezer Silliman, Jabez Hamlin and Oliver Wolcott, 
Esq''% a committee to repair to said first society, and by their 
assistance in advice and council, having heard the parties at 
large, to endeavour to reconcile them to compromise their 
difficulties and unite them in peace and harmony. And in 
case they shall not be able to accomplish so desirable a 
purpose, to enquire diligently into all the circumstances 
relative to said controversy and difficulties, and make report 
of all such matters as may appear material for a determina- 
tion on said memorial to this AssembJy in May next, with 
their opinion thereon, at the cose of said society. 

[180] Upon the memorial of Jacob Eliott of Lebanon, 
shewing to this Assembly that in the year 1761 he married 
Martha Blackleach of Stratford, who was then indebted 
to Elisha Mills of Stratford in the sum of X 28 0, which 
with the growing interest thereon is now due ; that said 
Martha in her life time designed to have disposed of a tract 



62 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

of wood-land in Stratford for the satisfaction of said debt ; 
praying liberty to sell said wood-lot &c., as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist be 
and he is hereby impowered, to make sale and convey the 
said wood-lot in Stratford, containing about sixty acres, 
of which said Martha died seized, and out of the avails 
thereof to pay and satisfy said debt, and the residue of 
the said purchase monies to let out on interest for the benefit 
of the children of said Martha deceas'd ; under the direction 
and by order of the court of probate for the district of 
Windham. 

Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Sherman of the society 
of Mount Carmel in the town of New Haven, shewing that he 
has for many years been a minister of the gospel, that he was 
regularly settled the minister of said society agreeable to the 
constitution of this Colony, that after having been some years 
in the ministry there some diiferences arose and the con- 
sociation of the county of New Haven being called in August, 
1771, advised to the dissolution of his pastoral relation to 
that people, not on account of any error in doctrine or 
censurable conduct of the memorialist but on account of the 
disaffection of some of the people toward him which it was 
feared would obstruct his usefulness in that place, and that 
the memorialist is now a minister of the gospel in regular 
standing, as appears by the certificate of the ministers who 
composed the council, and that the memorialist determines 
still to pursue the work of the ministry if God in his provi- 
dence give him opportunity ; and that the listers in the town 
of New Haven have warned him to give in his list of rateable 
estate the present year, which he has accordingly done &c. ; 
praying to have said list abated, and that his person and 
estate in said New Haven may for the ftiture be exempted 
from being rated in the list : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the said list of rateable estate given in by the memorial- 
ist shall be abated and he be excused from being rated 
thereon, and that during the pleasure of this Assembly the 
person of the memorialist and all his estate in said New 
Haven shall be exempted from being rated in the list of the 
polls and rateable estate of said town. 

Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Hammond of Bolton, 
conservator of the person and estate of Elizabeth Boardman, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges allowed 
by the county court and paid by him surmount the personal 
estate of said Elizabeth the siim of X24 6 3f ; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of tl^e real estate of said Elizabeth as 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 53 

will raise said sum &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that Benjamin Talcott, Esq"", be and he is 
hereby fully impowered, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said Elizabeth as will pay said sum of <£24 5 3f and incident 
charge of sale, and thereof render his account to the county 
court of said Hartford county as soon as may conveniently 
be after such sale. 

Upon the memorial of John Bradford, administrator on 
the estate of Joseph Willoughby late of New London, de- 
ceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts due from 
said estate surmount the moveable estate of the deceas'd the 
sum of X 52 3 ; praying for liberty to sell so much of the 
real estate of the deceas'd as will raise that sum with inci- 
dent charges, as per memorial on file : Therefore it is resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and lib- 
erty and authority is hereby given to him, to sell so much of 
the real estate of said deceased as will raise the sum of 
<£52 3 with the charges of said sale ; taking the directions 
of the court of probates for the district of New London 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Bellows of Groton, shewing to 
this Assembly that he was collector of the Colony tax in the 
town of Groton for the year 1763, and soon after he received 
[181] the Treasurer's warrant, and before the rate became || 
due, sundry persons died, whose i-ates amounted to ,£3 9 2; that 
he has never been able to collect the same, and that he has lost 
the Treasurer's warrant and is thereby unable to collect the 
sums remaining due on his rate- bill &c. ; praying for relief 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be and he is hereby abated the sum of 
£3 9 2 out of the aforesaid rate-bill; and the Treasurer is 
hereby ordered and directed to issue a new warrant to said 
Bellows, to enable him to collect the sums remaining due on 
his rate-bill. 

Upon the memorial of David Naughty Benton, of Guil- 
ford in the county of New Haven, representing that a devise 
of real estate is made to him upon condition of changing his 
sirname to that of Naughty: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the sirname of the memorialist shall for the future 
be Naughty, which name the memorialist hath full liberty 
to assume and use, and shall be known and distinguished 
thereby. 

Upon the memorial of Thomas Seymour, executor of the 
last will and testament of Thomas Seymour, Esqr, deceas'd, 
shewing that he hath paid out the sum of <£354 13 Hi, law- 



54 PUBLIC RECORDS [October? 

fill money, in debts &c. due and payable from the estate of 
said deceas'd more than the amount of the personal estate of 
said deceas'd, and that part of the real estate of said deceas'd 
subjected by said will &c. ; praying for relief &c., as per me- 
morial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that said executor 
have and he hereby hath full power, liberty and authority, to 
sell and dispose of so much of the residue of said real estate 
of said deceas'd as will be sufficient to pay and reimburse 
himself the said sum of X354 13 Hi, lawful money ; taking 
the advice and direction of the court of probate therein. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of Chatham in the 
county of Hartford, representing that Timothy McLeave of 
said Chatham is an idiot and has no personal estate ; praying 
for liberty to make sale of his real estate : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the said selectmen be and they are hereby 
authorized and impowered, to make sale of the real estate of 
said Timothy McCleave and to keep and improve and apply 
the avails of said real estate for the use, support and benefit 
of said Timothy McClave, so far as shall be needed. 

Upon the memorial of Caleb Knight of Norwich, adminis- 
trator on the estate of Benjamin Knight late of said Nor- 
wich, dec'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts, charges 
and allowance of necessaries to the widow, charges of 
administration and for bringing up three infant children, all 
allowed by the court of probate for the district of Norwich, 
surmount the inventoried personal estate of said deceas'd 
the sum of c£50 18 2|-, and praying for liberty and authority 
to sell so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd as to raise 
said sum with incident charges, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and he is hereby authorized and impowered, to sell so much 
of the real estate of the said deceas'd as to raise the said sum 
of £50 18 2i and incident charges arising on such sale ; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
Norwich therein. 

Upon the memorial of Martha Kelcey, administratrix on 
the estate of Jonah Kelcey late of Killingworth, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts due from [said] es- 
tate surmount the personal estate of said deceas'd £55 11 9 ; 
praying to sell lands c%c., as per rnemorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and she is hereby 
impowered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will raise the sum of £55 lis. 9d. and incident 
charges of sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
for the district of Guilford therein. 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 55 

On the memorial of Joshua Badcock, administrator on the 
estate of Oliver Badcock late of Volnntown deceas'd, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that the debts and costs and allowances 
due from the estate of said deceas'd, and allowed by the court 
of probate in and for the district of Plainfield, surmount the 
personal estate of said deceas'd ; praying for liberty to sell 
[182] real estate &c., as per memorial on file : || Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby 
impowered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd Oliver Badcock as will raise the sum of £90 3 9, 
L. money, with the incident charges arising on said sale ; tak- 
ing the direction of the court of probate in the district of 
Plainfield therein. 

On the memorial of Samuel Stewart, executor on the last 
will and testament of Robert Coats late of Stonington, dec'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and costs due from 
the estate of said deceas'd and allowed by the court of pro- 
bate in and for the district of Stonington surmounts the per- 
sonal estate of said deceas'd ; praying for liberty to sell real 
estate &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby impowered, to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
Robert Coats as will raise the sum of X32 4 11, lawful 
money, with the incident charges arising on said sale ; taking 
the direction of tlie court of probate for the district of Ston- 
ington therein. 

Upon the memorial of tlie listers of the town of Norwich 
for the year 1771, shewing to this Assembly that in the 
returns made to the General Assembly in May last of tlie 
additions to the list of said town, they through mistake 
omitted to sever the fourfold from the single additions ; that 
X2151 13 6 of said sums returned were fourfolds ; praying 
that their said mistake may be rectified &c., as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer be 
impowered, and he is hereby impowered and directed, to issue 
his warrant to the collector of the tax on said list in said 
town, to collect the rates on said list with said additions and 
fourfolds, in the same maimer the same would have issued if 
no such mistake had been made, and when collected that the 
same be paid according to the direction of the law. 

On the memorial of Jonathan Wheeler, administrator on 
the estate of Jonathan Wheeler late of Fairfield, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges due 
from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the inventoried 
moveable estate the sum of <£91 11 2, lawful money ; praying 



56 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

for liberty to sell lands, as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby 
fully authorized and impowered, to sell so much of the lands 
or real estate of the deceas'd Jonathan Wheeler as shall be 
sufficient to raise the sum of X94 14 2, lawful money, with 
the incident charges arising on such sale; taking; the direc- 
tion of the court of probate in the district of Fairfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of Bryant Brown and Edward Adams 
of Killingley, agents for the town of Killingley, shewing this 
Assembly that the Treasurer of this Colony gave out his 
warrant to the collector of said Killingley who was to collect 
the country rate of the inhabitants of said town for the year 
1770, and that said rate or tax amounted to the sum of X223 
17 0, and that said collector collected of said inhabitants the 
whole of said sum and paid to said Treasurer the sura of 
^130 18 10c?. and no more, and that said collector neglected 
to pay the remaining part of said rate, and that said collector 
is altogether insolvent, and thereby is unable to pay the re- 
mainder part of said rate, whereupon the said town is obliged 
to pay the same, and that the said Treasurer issued out an 
execution against the selectmen of said Killingley for the sum 
of £101 18 2, which was in full of said remaining part of 
said rate; praying to this Assembly that said Treasurer be 
directed and ordered to take good and sufficient security of 
said agents, or of any other persons that said town shall 
appoint as agents to give said security for said sum with the 
lawful interest arising thereon and the cost that has arisen 
upon' said execution, provided said security be given to said 
Treasurer at or before the first day of January next, and upon 
said security being so given for said Treasurer to discharge the 
said execution : Resolved by this Assembly, that if the said 
agents or any other persons that said town shall appoint 
shall give good and sufficient security to the said Treasurer 
for said sum with interest &c., and to pay the same within 
one year from this time, provided said security be given at 
or before the first day of January next, and upon such secu- 
rity's being so given said Treasurer is hereby directed and 
ordered to discharge said execution. 

[183] Upon the memorial of Abel j^perry and others, inhab- 
itants living in the southwest parts of the parish of New Ches- 
hire in Wallingford, shewing to this Assembly their great dis- 
tance from the publick worship of God in said society and 
badness of the road &c. ; praying for liberty to hire an ortho- 
dox minister to preach amongst themselves for five months 
in a year tor the space of seven years, with exemption <fec., 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 67 

as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialists have liberty hereby granted to them within 
the following limits, viz : east on the west rocks, south on 
New Haven bounds, west on Waterbury bounds, and north on 
said parish bounds so far as any of the memorialists now dwell, 
to hire an orthodox minister to preach amongst themselves 
for five months in a year for the space of seven years next 
coming, with exemption from ministerial charges to said 
society of New Cheshire for such term of time only as they 
shall hire preaching amongst themselves. 

Upon the memorial of Solomon Martin and Phebe Fairchild, 
administrators on the estate of- Daniel Fairchild late of Wood- 
bury, deceas'd, sliewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges arising on and which have been allowed against said 
estate since liberty from this Assembly to sell land amounts 
to the sum of £16 9 0, and praying for liberty to sell land &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the said Solomon Martin have liberty and he is hereby impow- 
ered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of the said 
deceas'd as to make said sum of X16 9 0, lawful money, with 
the incident charges arising thereon ; taking the direction of 
the court of probate in the district of Woodbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Josiah Ferriss of Grreenvvich, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that he was collector of the Colony tax 
of the town of Greenwich for the year 1758, amounting to 
the sum of ,£1145 17 1, and that he on the first day of March 
and fifth day of September, 1759, paid to the Treasurer of 
the Colony the sum of £1137 2 8^, in which was included 
the sum of XI 3 for travel to settle the provision account, 
and a bill of abatement for XI 6 6, and tliat the General 
Assembly have abated the sum of X8 17 2, which was the 
rates of several absconding and deceased persons, and that 
the aforesaid sums of XI 3 and XI 6 6 for travel and the bill 
of abatement were not allowed by the Auditors ; praying this 
Assembly to grant relief &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the Treasurer be directed and he is hereby ordered, to 
cancel his demand as Treasurer of this Colony against the 
town of Greenwich risen on account of the disallowance of 
the said sums of XI 3 and XI 6 6, and the cost that hath 
arisen thereon. 

Upon the memorial of Silvanus Seely, of Stamford in 
Fairfield county, administrator on the estate of Nathaniel 
Bates jun'r, late of said Stamford, deceas'd, shewing that the 
debts due from said estate surmount the personal inven- 
toried estate of said deceased the sum of Xll 17 1, lawful 



68 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

money, and praying to be impowered to sell real estate to 
raise said snm &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the said memorialist be impowered and he is 
hereby impowered, to sell real estate of said deceas'd to raise 
said sum of £14 17 4, lawful money, with the incident 
charges of sale ; taking direction of the court of probates in 
the district of Stamford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Gideon Granger, of Suffield in the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly that he has 
lately had his dwelling-house destroyed by fire, in which were 
consumed large numbers of notes and executions he had of 
other persons to collect, all his own notes, books of account and 
other papers, whereby he conceives the whole of said notes, 
books, debts and other papers &c. may be wholly lost, unless 
some relief be devised &c.; praying that a committee may be 
appointed with authority and power to convene before them 
such person or persons as the memorialist shall request, who 
were indebted to the memorialist by any way or means, or 
had any dealing with him, or that were indebted on any of 
the notes &c. he had in his hands to collect, and being so con- 
vened to enquire and examine into the matters which shall 
then be laid before them relative to any of the notes and 
book-debts &c. mentioned in said memorial, by such way and 
manner as this Assembly shall direct, as per memorial on 
file: Resolved by this Assembly, that Messrs. Aaron Hitch- 
cock, Shem Burbank and David Todd, all of Suffield in the 
county of Hartford, be appointed, and they are hereby 
appointed, a committee with full power and authority to con- 
vene before them, at such time and place as they shall 
appoint, such person or persons as the said Gideon Granger 
shall request, who were indebted to him by notes, bonds, book 
or otherwise, or with whom he had any dealings, and also any 
[184] II person or persons that were indebted on any note or 
execution &c. he had of other persons in his hands to collect, 
and being so convened to proceed to enquire and examine 
into the matters which may then be laid before them relating 
to any of the notes, bonds, executions &c. aforesaid, by the 
oaths of the parties or by any other evidences, ways or 
means they shall think fit whereby truth may be had, and to 
ascertain as far as may be what may be due and owing from 
any person or persons to the said Gideon on notes or other- 
wise, and what was due and owing on any notes &c. he had 
in his hands to collect, and report thereof make to the Gen- 
eral Assembly to be held at Hartford in May next, or some 
future Assembly. 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 59 

•r 

Upon the memorial of Alithea Knapp and Joseph Hubby 
jun% administrators on the estate of Titus Knapp, late of 
Greenwich in Fairfield county, deceas'd, shewing that the 
debts &c. due from said estate surmount the inventoried part 
thereof the sum of X104 3 3f, lawful money; praying to be 
impowered to sell real estate to raise said sum &c., as per 
memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
Alithea Knapp and Joseph Hubby jun'' be impowered, and 
they are hereby impowered, to sell real estate of said 
deceas'd to raise said sum of X104 3 3|, lawful money, and 
also the incident charges of such sale; taking direction of 
the court of probate in the district of Stamford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Elisha Judson and Zadock Hurd, 
administrators on the estate of Eldad Spencer late of Wood- 
bury, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges arising on said estate and allowed surmount the 
moveable part of said estate over and above what was granted 
by this Assembly in May last, the sum of X 14 1 4, and pray- 
ing for liberty to sell land &c., as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists have lib- 
erty, and they are hereby impowered, to make sale of so much 
of the real estate of the said deceased as to make said sum 
of X14 1 4, lawful money, with the incident charges arising 
thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate of the 
district of Woodbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Oliver Atwood, executor of the 
last will and testament of Daniel Perry late of Woodbury, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts, charges 
and allowances against said estate surmount the moveable 
part of said estate the sum of X5 2 9, lawful money, and 
praying for liberty to sell land &c., as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Oliver Atwood have 
liberty, and he is hereby impowered, to make sale of so much 
of the real estate of the said Daniel Perry, deceas'd, as to 
make said sum of X5 2 9, lawful money, with the incident 
charges arising on such sale; taking the direction of the 
court of probate in the district of Woodbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Harmon, of Suffield in the 
county of Hartford, conservator of the person and estate of 
Ann Spencer of said Suffield^ shewing to this Assembly that 
the debts and charges which have arisen against the said 
Ann since the memorialist's said conservatorship, amount to 
the sum of £56 12 2, lawful money, as allowed by the 
county court for Hartford county at their sessions in April, 
1768, and at their adjourned sessions in June, 1772, and that 



60 



PUBLIC RECORDS 



[October, 



the said Ann hath no personal estate wherewith to pay the 
same ; praying for liberty to the memorialist or some meet per- 
son, to sell so much of the real estate of said Ann as will 
raise said sum of £66 12 2, lawful money, with incident 
charges, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that liberty be granted, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted to the said John Harmon, to sell so much of the real 
estate of the said Ann as will raise said sum of £56 12 2, 
lawful money, with incident charges arising thereon, and 
account thereof render to the county court for the county of 
Hartford. 

On the memorial of Abraham Harriss, administrator on 
the estate of Phineas Rowlandson, late of Weathersfield in 
the district of Hartford, deceased, for liberty to sell the real 
estate of the said deceased to the amount of £22 18 9|, to 
discharge the debts due from the estate of the said deceas'd 
[185] with incident charges of |1 sale &c., as per memorial on 
file: Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have 
liberty, and it is hereby granted to said memorialist, to sell 
so much of the real estate of the said deceased as will raise 
said sum of <£22 18 9|, lawful money, to discharge the debts 
due from the estate of the said deceas'd, with incident 
charges of sale ; taking the advice and direction of the court 
of probate in the district of Hartford in the sale thereof. 

The Sums Total of tlie Lists of the Polls and Rateable Estate of 

the several Towns in this Colony for the Year 1772, as 

returned to this Assembly. 





£ 


s 


d 




£ s 


d 


Hartford, 


44854 12 


6 


Weathersfield, 


32718 





Midletown, 


40698 


3 





Windsor, 


24082 7 


9 


East Windsor, 


27604 


6 





Willington, 


8401 


6 


Tolland, 


13649 


12 





Colchester, 


32974 12 


8 


East Hadam, 


25968 


17 





Stafford, 


10334 15 





Enfield, 


13073 


4 





Symsbury, 


29749 18 





Bolton, 


10005 


12 





Chatham, 


22337 





Suffield, 


20041 


19 





Glastonbury, 


17433 14 


9 


Summers, 


8781 


9 





Haddam, 


15620 2 


3 


Hebron, 


23000 








Farmington, 


63206 12 


6 


New Haven, 


68791 


11 


2 


Milford, 


27725 2 


9 


Derby, 


18046 


9 


8i 


Waterbury, 


35110 5 


1 


Wallingford, 


49202 


1» 


8 


Durham, 


11514 8 


9 


Guilford, 


35048 


15 


10 


Branford, 


23187 1 


10 


New London, 


35708 


19 


9 


Norwich, 


65812 12 


3 


Preston, 


24440 


15 


9 


Stonington, 


37129 15 


6 


Groton, 


25587 


15 


9 


Lyme, 


27472 5 


7 



1772.] 



OF CONNECTICUT. 



61 



Say brook, 

Fairfield, 

Greenwich, 

Reading, 

New Fairfield, 

Danbury, 

Windham, 

Woodstock, 

Canterbury, 

Ashford, 

Coventry, 

Lebanon, 

New Milford, 

Cornwall, 

Woodbury, 

Sharon, 

Kent, 

Harwington, 



25730 
50753 
28495 
13280 
12740 
27600 
31732 
20200 
20229 
16409 
20658 
40780 
26919 

8647 
57115 
16401 
17100 

7840 



11 

7 

14 

18 

3 

6 

6 



5 

14 



12 

10 

18 

7 









Killingworth, 

Stratford, 

Norwalk, 

Stamford, 

Eidgfield, 

Newtown, 

Pom (ret, 

Killingley, 

Plainfield, 

Yolentown, 

Ma^field, 

Litchfield, 

Goshen, 

New Hartford, 

Salisbury, 

Canaan, 

Torrington, 



19907 
51450 
42151 
38165 
18277 
22628 
26285 
29680 
14227 
12718 
21062 
25481 
12460 

8295 
16261 
14440 

5698 





18 

3 

7 

10 

11 

10 

2 



15 

6 

10 

13 

14 

17 

12 






3i 
Oi 
Oi 
2 
6 

6 




Upon the memorial of Josiah Bissell, Esq"", and the rest of 
the inhabitants of the town of Windsor in the county of 
Hartford in the Colony aforesaid, praying for libei'ty to set 
up and keep a ferry in said Windsor across Connecticut River, 
a little south of the ferry called Scantick Ferry, &c., as per 
memorial on file, dated the 6th day of May, A. D. 1772 : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the said memorialists have lib- 
erty, and liberty is hereby granted unto them, to set up and 
keep a ferry in said Windsor a little south of the ferry called 
[lc6] Scantick Ferry, to wit, on the || bank of said river at 
or near the highway that leads from the dwelling-house of 
Eliakim Mather in said Windsor to said river, to cross said 
river with a good tight boat sufficient both for largeness, 
strength and steadiness, for the safe transportation of passen- 
gers, their horses, carriages and other creatures, well fur- 
nished wntli suitable oars and other implements necessaiy of 
that service, and men sufficient to manage the same, and to be 
subject to the laws of this Colony for regulating ferrys, and 
have the same fees as by the laws of this Colony are had and 
received at said Scantick Ferry. 

Upon the memorial of the society of Kensington in the 
town of Farmington in the county of Hartford, by their 
agent, shewing to this Assembly that it is best and absolutely 
necessary for their mutual peace and real happiness, as well 
as from their limits, situation, extent and wealth, and other 
respects, that said society should be divided into two distinct 
ecclesiastical societies by a north and south line, which they 



62 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

have a long time laboured to effect ; and said south society- 
having now mutually agreed that the most reasonable line of 
division will be in the following manner and form, to wit : Be- 
ginning at the south line of the said society, at the place where 
the river called Belcher's River crosses the said line, thence 
extending northerly by said river until it comes to the four 
rods liighway, so called, thence on the same highway until it 
comes to the south side of Selah Hart, Esq% land, thence east 
on the line of said Hart's land to the same river again, thence 
northerly a direct course (leaving said Hart's now land on 
the west, if any of it should happen to fall east of said 
course) to a point on the highway ten feet east of Deacon 
Ebenezer Hart's dwelling-house, from thence north to the 
north line of said society ; to include however the whole of 
said Deacon Hart's farm on which he now dwells in said west 
society. And it is also further agreed, that one or other of 
said societies so to be divided will accept and receive the Rev^ 
Mr. Clarke, the present pastor, for their minister as he shall 
choose, and that such of said society with whom he shall in- 
cline to continue shall and will in future engage to perform 
and fulfil to him the contract now subsisting between him and 
said society of Kensington. And it is also further agreed, 
that the most convenient and suitable place for building a 
meeting-house in said east proposed society is at a stake set 
near a maple tree in the dividing line between the lots of 
Solomon Dunham and Benjamin Galpin ; and the most con- 
venient place for that purpose in said west part is a little 
westward of the dwelling-house of Daniel Cole jun"", where a 
stake was lately set up between two large stones in the mid- 
dle of the highway. And said society by their agents, Selah 
Hart, Esq', and Mr. Jedediah Norton, now moving that said 
line of division and the places fixed for the building of meeting- 
houses may be ratified and established, and that such of said 
societies with whom the said Mr. Clark shall incline to con- 
tinue may be held to fulfil to him the contract now subsisting 
as aforesaid, and that each of said several societies may 
be enabled to proceed in the building of a meeting-house at 
the places aforesaid, as per memorial and the votes and do- 
ings of said society &c. appears : Wherefore, and that peace 
and harmony may be restored to them &c., it is resolved by 
this Assembly, that the said society of Kensington shall be 
and the same is hereby divided into two distinct ecclesiastical 
societies, with full powers and privileges as other societies by 
law have and do enjoy, according to the lines, bounds and 
limits beforementioned and described ; and that said west 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 63 

society shall retain and be called by the name of Kensing- 
ton, and that the said east society shall be called by the name 
of Worthington, and that such of said societies with whom 
the said Mr. Clark shall choose or signify his willingness or 
desire to continue as their minister shall for the future per- 
form and fulfil to him the contract now subsisting between 
him and said whole society, so long as he shall remain in the 
work of the ministry among them. And it is further resolved 
and ordered, that the several places fixed for the building of 
meeting-houses as aforesaid shall and the same are hereby 
established to be the most proper and convenient for that pur- 
pose ; and each of said two societies shall have full power, 
and full power and authority is hereby given to them, by their 
major vote to lay taxes and raise and levy money for the 
building of such house or houses at the places aforesaid as 
they shall severally so vote and agree to build and erect for 
divine and publick worship in said societies. And whereas the 
interest of the Eev^ Mr. Clarke may be materially affected by 
the division aforesaid and by his being obliged to remove from 
his present situation: It is therefore further resolved, that 
Colo. Jabez Hamlin, Maj'' Erastus Wolcott and Maj' Elisha 
Williams be and they are hereby appointed a committee with 
full powers to notify all concerned and to examine into and 
consider of all circumstances relative to the said Mr. Clarke's 
interest, and how far the same may be affected by the 
[187] division || aforesaid, and what compensation, if any, 
ought to be made him, and by whom, and generally whatever 
shall appear necessary or expedient, that full and compleat 
justice may be done to the said Rev^ Mr. Clark in the pre- 
mises, and report their opinion thereon to this Assembly in 
May next, unless some previous agreement shall be come into 
concerning the matters aforesaid. 

Whereas the committee appointed to take into considera- 
tion the matters contained in the memorial of the President 
and Fellows of Yale College in New Haven, preferred to this 
Assembly, have reported that there is a balance of £180 10 
9, lawful money, due for the necessary expences of said col- 
lege for the year past, and that the memorialists have no 
money in their treasury to pay the same : This Assembly 
grants to the memorialists the said sum of X180 10 9 out of 
the treasury of this Colony, to be paid in bills of publick 
credit of the last emission ; and the Treasurer of this Colony 
is hereby ordered to pay the same to the treasurer of said 
college, to be improved for the purpose aforesaid. 



61 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

The Gentlemen nominated hy the Votes of the Freemen to stand for Elec- 
tion in May next, as sent in to the General Assembly hold an at Ne-w 
Haven on the second Thursday of October, 1772, are as follow, viz : 

The Hon'^'^'^ Jonathan Trumbull, Esq'', 
The Hon^^'« Mathew Griswold, Esq% 
Hezekiah Hunting-ton, Esq"", Joseph Spencer, Esq% 
Shubael Conant, Esq% Oliver Wolcott, Esq', 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq^ The Hon'"*^ Thomas Fitch, Esq'', 

Eliphalet Dyer, Esq% Ebenezer Silliman, Esq'", 

Jabez Huntington, Esq'', Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", 

William Pitkin, Esq', Mr. Jas. Abraham Hillhouse, 

E,oger Sherman, Esq', Mr. Daniel Sherman, 

Abraham Davenport, Esq', Major Erastus Wolcott, 
Wm Samuel Johnson, Esq', Maj Samuel Holdeii Parsons. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That the Treasurer of this Colony 
attend on the same at New Haven on the 29th of instant Octo- 
ber, prepared with money to defray the expences thereof. 

On the petition of Eliphalet Enos, of Windsor in the county 
of Hartford, vs. Richard Alsop, of Midletown, and James 
Church, of Hartford in the county aforesaid, dated April 14th, 
1772, as on file, by continuance from the General Assembly 
holden at Hartford on the second Thursday of May last : The 
question was now put, whether the pleas offered by the respond- 
ents in abatement of said petition are sufficient to abate the 
same : Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of Simeon Cowles, of Waterbury in the 
county of New Haven, vs. John Nugent and Anne Nugent 
wife of the said John, both of Litchfield in the county of Litch- 
field, which said Anne was formerly and before her intermar- 
riage with said John Anne Welch of said Litchfield, dated Nov. 
15th, 1771, as on file, by continuance from the General Assem- 
bly holden at Hartford &c. on the second Thursday of May 
last : The question was now put, whether there is error in 
the judgment of the superior court referred to in said petition, 
as the petitioner hath therein alledged and complained of : 
Resolved by [this] Assembly in the negative. 

[188] On the petition of Hezekiah Humphry, Esq', and 
James Hilyer, both of Symsbury in the county of Hartford, 
vs. Jonathan Humphry and Elisha Cornish, both of Symsbury 
aforesaid, dated May 4th, 1772, as on file, by continuance 
from the General Assembly holden at Hartford &c. on the 
second Thursday of May last : And now the question was 
put, whether the pleas offered by the respondents in abatement 
of said petition are sufficient to abate the same : Resolved by 
this Assembly in the affirmative. Cost allowed respondents is 
£S 10 4, L. money. Ex. granted December 29th, 1772. 



1772.] OP CONNECTICUT. 65 

On the petition of Isaac Lewiss and Isaiah Moss, both of 
Wallingford in the county of New Haven, vs. Eve Provost, of 
the city and Province of New York, administratrix of the goods 
and estate of John Provost, late of said New York, deceas'd, 
dated June 20th, 1772, as on file : The question was put, 
whether anything should be granted on the prayer of said 
petition : Resolved by this Assembly in the negative. 

On the petition of Jonathan Metcalf, William Metcalf, 
Samuel Huntington and Hannah Huntington his wife, and 
John Huntington, all of Lebanon in the county of Windham, 
and Peter Pratt, late of Sharon in the county of Litchfield 
now of Philips Patent in Dutchess county in the Province of 
New York, vs. Zebulon Babcock, of Sharon in said county of 
Litchfield, and Benajah Geer, of Coventry in the county of 
Windham, dated April l-5th, 1772, as on file, by continuance 
from the General Assembly liolden at Hartford on the second 
Thursday of May last : The question was now put, whether 
the pleas offered in abatement of said petititon are sufficient 
to abate the same : Resolved by this Assembly in the affirma- 
tive. 

On the petition of Joseph Page, of Stonington in the county 
of New London, vs. Capt. Thomas Prentiss of said Stonington, 
agent for said town and one of the principal inhabitants thereof, 
and the rest of the inhabitants of said Stonington, dated May 
4th, 1772, as on file : The question was now put, whether the 
pleas offered by the respondent in abatement of said petition 
are sufficient to abate the same : Resolved by this Assembly 
in the affirmative. 

On the petition of Samuel Treat, of Milford in the county of 
'New Haven, one of the executors of the last will of Richard 
Bryan late of said Milford, deceas'd, vs. John Treat and Anne 
his wife, Zechariah Marks and Mary his wife, Sarah Bryan 
sen'', Capt. Richard Bryan, Mehitabel Ingersol, and Sarah 
Bryan jun"", a minor under age, and said Sarah l?ryan sen'' her 
guardian, all of Milford aforesaid, dated September 20tli, 
1771, by sundry continuances lying before this Assembly : 
The question was now put, whether the pleas offered in 
abatement of the petition are sufficient to abate the same : 
Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of Sylvanus Higgins, of Chatham in the 
county of Hartford, vs. Thomas Mamford and Ebenezer Led- 
yard, of Groton in tlie county of New London, and others 
named in the citation annexed to said petition, creditors of the 
said Sylvanus Higgins, dated September 26th, 1771, as on file,, 
and on tlie report of a committee appointed to enquire &c. 

9 



66 



PUBLIC EECORDS 



[October, 



lying before this Assembly : The question was put, whether on 
said report anything should be granted or decreed in favour of 
the petitioner, and resolved by this Assembly in the negative. 

This Assembly grants to his Honor Governor Trumbull the 
sum of one hundred and fifty pounds, lawful money, for the 
last half of his salary the current year. 

This Assembly grants to his Honor Deputy Governor Gris- 
wold the sum of fifty pounds, lawful money, for the last half 
of his salary the current year. 

[189] Resolved hy this Assembly, That the consideration of 
the following petitions and memorials, now depending before 
this Assembly, be continued to the next sessions of the same, 



Ebenezer Hall v. Daniel Morriss. 

Aaron Cleaveland v. James 
Dixon. 

Sarah and Daniel Hooker v. 
George Hosnier &c. 

Isaac Guion v. Mary Knowles&c. 

Clement Minor v. Paul Wheeler 
&c. 

Daniel Belding v. Thomas Beld- 
ing. 

Sampson Simpson v. Abraham 
Brunson. 

Philip Dagget v. William Jones 
&c. 

Kinney v. Joseph Jack- 
son. 

James Bill's memorial. 

Thomas Willson v. William Pot- 
ter. 

Ezekiel Pierce v. Samuel Stew- 
art. 

Isaac Bennet v. eundem. 

Joshua Belding v. David Smith 
&c. 

Gurdon Saltonstall v. John Win- 
throp. 

Grant and Kneeland v. Sam' 
Tozer. 

John Lawrence, Esq'',?;. Benjamin 
Payne, Esq^ 
Idem V. Isaac Bald'v^dn. 
Idem V. eundem. 
Idem V. Seth Wetmore, Esq''. 
Idem V. Town of Stonington. 



Ralph Isaacs v. Stephen Holmes. 
William Tiley v. John Walker. 
John Keith's memorial. 
Jonathan Miller v. Barnabas 

Thomson &c. 
Leonard Chester v. John Chester 

&c. 
Josiah Case v. Moses Griswold. 
John Clapp v. John Grigg. 
John Hunt v. Shadrach Hubbell. 
Ozias Pratt's memorial. 
Daniel Ely's memorial. 
William Hall's memorial. 
Caleb Austin v. William Bow- 

doin, Esq''. 
New Hartford v. Symsbury. 
George Polliott v. Eleaz'' Pitch 

jun^ 
Joshua Leonard v. eundem. 
Nathaniel Ensworth's memorial. 
Warham Williams v. Ehsha 

Bigelow. 
Wallingford v. Midletown. 
William Pitkin, Esq"", v. Jonath. 

Chipman. 
David Wheeler v. Ezra Wheeler. 
John Borland v. John Rew. 
Benjamin Horton v. William 

Underwood. 
Judah Swift's memorial. 
Moses Rowley's memorial; 
John Royce v. David Williams 

&c. 
James Thomson v. Daniel Payne. 



1772.] 



OF CONNECTICUT. 



67 



Reynold Marvin v. Benj. Doug- 
las &c. 

Peter E. Livingston v. South 
Society in Hartford. 

Benja. Kissam &c. v. John Gil- 
lett. 

John Gillett v. Ebenezer Gillett. 

Isaac Fellows v. Joseph Shaw. 

John Hoy v. William McCracan. 

Peletiah Pierce v. John Benton. 

Milford lister's memorial. 

Nath^ Shaw v. John Lambert 
jun^ 

John Banister v. Alex'' Phelps. 

Thomas Barber v. Rachel Dowe. 

Isaac Bidwell v. William Pitkin, 
Esq''. 

James Shelton v. Ruth Stevens. 

Richard Alsop v. Joseph Church 
jun''. &c. 

Robert McLeave v. eosdem. 

Samuel Chapman v. John Ray. 

John Hills v. James Jauncey &c. 

Patrick Robinson v. Daniel Til- 
lotson. 

Samuel Talcott &c. v. James 
Nichols. 

Samuel Tomlinson v. Freegift 
Hawkins. 

Daniel Pratt v. John Thomas. 

Joseph Harriss v. Town of Pres- 
ton. 

David Clarkson v. Zebulon 
Brown. 

Richard Smith &c. memorial. 

Joseph Barnerd v. Solomon 
Wells, Esq^ 

Elisha Seymour v. Joseph Tal- 
cott. Esq"". 

John Hotchkiss v. John Eliott. 

Joseph Church v. Rachel Dowe. 

[190] Town of Hartford v. 
Treasurer. 

Thomas Lee v. James Taylor. 

Joel Case v. Amos Wilcox. 

Daniel Payne v. Elias Bobbins. 

Zachariah Marvin's memorial. 

William French's memorial. 

Samuel Colton v. Jonathan Terry. 

Solqmon Clark v. William Hall. 



Gurdon Saltonstall v. Philip Liv- 
ingston, Esq"". 

Sylvanus Bishop v. Benja. Doug- 
lass &c. 

Thomas Whiton v. Jonath. Pitch. 

John Perkins v. Jonath. Peters. 

Silvester Gardiner v. William 
Jepson. 

Ebenezer Grant v. Chester Wells. 

Ashford memorial. 

Nathaniel Sherman v. Mount 
Carmel. 

Peter Vandervoort v. John 
Thomson. 

Abner Burroughs' memorial. 

Luther Shepard's memorial. 

James Perrit v. Town of Derby. 

John Daviss v. William Daviss &c. 

William Walton v. Brooklyn 
Parish. 

Jabez Hamlin, Esq'', v. Midle- 
town 1st Society. 

Benjamin Marcy v. Town of 
Ashford. 

Jonathan Ashley v. William 
Hooker. 

Baptists and Separates' memorial. 

Nathan Hibbard's memorial. 

John Eaton's memorial. 

John Foster v. Seth Bartlett. 

William Ellery v. Joseph Wright. 

Joseph Hastings' memorial. 

Nathaniel Drake v. Society East 
Hadam. 

Stephen Burrett v. James Jaun- 
cey. 

Job Norton v. David Burnham. 

Elizur Hubbard v. Wm. Sam' 
Johnson. 

Pantry Jones v. Hartford inhabi 
tants. 

William B. Brown v. Nath' 
Hecox. 

Daniel Payne v. William Utley. 

David Strickland v. Westfield. 

Jabez Huntington v. Hugh Led- 
lie. 

Josiah Hammon v. Town of 
Mansfield. 



68 



PUBLIC EECORDS 



[October, 



Caleb Turner v. Stephen Turner. 

Daniel Waterman v. James Flint. 

Jacob Pinto v. Peter Ketteltas. 

Elisha Keys' memorial. 

Ralpb Pomroy &c. v. William 
Fitch. 

Josiah Ames v. John King. 

Joshua Elderkin's memorial. 

Samuel Gilbert's memorial. 

Ebenezer Case's memorial. 

Black Hill memorial. 

Sylvanus Phelps' memorial. 

Amos Barns' memorial. 

Chauncey Bulkley's memorial. 

Nathan Abbee's memorial. 

Selectmen of Midletown's memo- 
rial. 

Elisha Seabury's memorial. 

Joseph Eaton v. Benja. Bacon. 

Benjamin Wyncoop v. Joseph 
Gorham. 

Ephraim Lewiss v. Joseph Isham 
&c. 

James Bates v. Town of Hadam. 

Robert Rose v. Joseph Rose. 

Jack and Jude v. Oliver Bulkley 
&c. 

Elisha Whittlesey v. Stephen 
Whittlesey Hall. 

Benjamin Wyncoop v. Samuel 
Couch. 

Ehsha Webster v. Jonath. Rob- 
bins. 

Stiles Curtiss v. Town of Strat- 
ford. 

Benjamin Trumbull v. Bemslee 
Peters. 

Josiah Blackslee v, Isaac Sears. 

Roswell Mills v. Joel Loomiss. 

Odiah Loomiss v. James Cornish. 

Jonathan Peters v. Ezekiel Hor- 
ton. 

Jedediah Norton v. Benja. Rice. 

Abraham Palmer v. Samuel Pal- 
mer. 

Malcolm Mallery v. Bazil Mun- 
son. 

Thomas LefSngwell's memorial, 

This Assembly was adjourned by proclamation 



Samuel Wolcott v. Elisha Wil- 
liams. 

Uriah Brigham v. Town of Mans- 
field. 

Ebenezer Scott v. Samuel Kent. 

Seth Austin v. Samuel Kent &c. 

Aaron Austin v. Stephen Gillett. 

Oliver Hanchet v. Medad Pom- 
roy. 

Samuel Butler, v. Samuel Tal- 
cott &c. 

Joseph Indian v. Milford Pro- 
prietors. 

Ralph Pomroy v. Pantry Jones. 

Samuel Falkner V. Caleb Falkner. 

Theophilus Bache v. John Hotch- 
kiss. 

Perry, Hayes &c. v. eundem. 

Elizabeth Wilford's memorial. 

Greenwich v. Stamford. 

Dudley Wood bridge v. Samuel 
Cheeseborough. 

Isaac Bid well v. Samuel North. 

Benjamin Atwater v. 1st Society 
Wallingford. 

Jesse Ives v. John Ives. 

John Gardiner v. John McCurdy. 

Samuel Parsons jun'' v. James 
Wads worth. 

George Smith v. Daniel Hooker 
&c. 

Eleazer Cary v. Hugh Ledlie. 

Jonadab Bassett v. Samuel Bas- 
sett. 

Ephraim Minor v. Ephraim 
Woodbridge. 

Josiah Phelps v. John Lewiss. 

Obadiah Hurlburt's memorial. 

Elisha Pitkin's do. 

Elisha Pitkin's do. 

Samuel Rockwell's memorial. 

John Gregg's memorial. 

Rufus Minor v. Ephraim Wood- 
bridge. 

Jeremiah Parmelee's &c. &c. 
memorial. 



&c. until 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 69 

the Governor, or in his absence the Deputy Governor, shall 
see cause to call it to meet again. 

Teste George Wyllys Secret'y. 



[33] At a meeting of the Governor and Council of the Col- 
ony OF Connecticut convened at New Haven the 2d day 
OF October, Anno Dom. p75.* .~';~^')'^' 

Present: Honorable Jon*** Trumbull, Esq'', Governor. 

Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq'', Deputy Governor. 
Hez. Huntington, Esq'', Eoger Sherman, Esq'', 
Shubael Conant, Esq"", Abraham Davenport, Esq'', 
Elisha Sheldon, Esq"', Wm. Samuel Johnson, Esq', , . • , , 
Eliphalet Dyer, Esq', Joseph Spencer, Esq', 
Jabez Huntington, Esq', Oliver Wolcott, Esq', 
Wm. Pitkin, Esq'. 

The selectmen of New London exhibited their account for sup- 
porting John Collins, a transient person, Joseph Whiteker, Thomas 
Blanchfield and Amos Boles, amounting to £14 5, which was 
allowed in Council and resolved that the Treasurer pay the same 
accordingly. 

To Milford selectmen for supporting Edward Ford, three 
pounds seventeen shilhngs and six pence. Order given S9th of Oct., 
1772. 

To Doctor Alexander Wolcott for doctoring Billy Squaw, one 
pound twelve shillings and eight pence. Order given 30th January, 
1773. 

To the selectmen of New Haven for supporting John Selevin, a 
transient person, five pounds fifteen shillings and six pence. Order 
given 29th October, 1772. 

To Col. Jabez B^itch for supporting Peter Merrey, a transient per- 
son, two pounds seven shillings and eight pence. Order given 29th 
Octoher, 1776. 

[34] To Sheriff Fitch, £16 2, for tending the Assembly and 
sundry other disbursements. Order given 30th of October, 1772. 

To the selectmen of Pomphret for supporting and doctoring 
Christopher Boyd, £6 7 10. Order given Octoher 20th, 1772. 

To the selectmen of East Haddam for supporting and doctoring 
John Boseley, a transient person, £25 6 9. Order given Octo. 29th, 
1772. 

* Although such is the record there is no doubt but that the correct read- 
ing should be "the second Thursday of October, 1773." Hezekiah Hunting- 
Ion, named as one of the Assistants present, died suddenly at New Lon- 
don, Feb. 10th, 1773, and Messrs. Dyer and Sherman in October 1775 
were in attendance upon the Congress in Philadelphia. 

The date 1775, in other places of the record of this meeting is also 
to be suspected. 



70 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

To Daniel Sherwood, constable of Fairfield, for transporting 
Mary Brown, a transient person, 18 0. Order given Odo. 39th, 
1112. 

To the selectmen of Daiibiiry for supporting Jos. White, a 
transient person, £16 4. ihder given Odo. 29th, 1772. 

To the selectmen of Pomphrit for supporting John Bowde, a 
transient person, £22 5 0. Order giien Odo 20th, 1775. 

To the selectmen of Sharon for supporting Peter Gembleton, a 
transient person, £7 16 lO-l. Order given 20th of Odo., 1772. 

To the selectmen of Litchfield for supporting John Kelley, a 
transient person. £6 7 8. Order given Odo. IJfth, 1775. 

To Levi Hubbard of Guilford, for supporting a transient person, 
£0 18 8, Order given 29th Odo.. 1775. 

To the selectmen of Woodbury for supporting sundry transient 
persons, £13 5 8. Order given Odo. 29th, 1772. 

[35] To the selectmen of Middleton for support [of] sundry 
transient persons, £7 13 8. Order given Odo. 29th, 1772. 

Resolved hy this Board. That the several sums to the selectmen 
and private persons be allowed, and that the Treasurer of this 
Colony pay the same accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Oliver Dudley and others of Guilford, 
shewing to this Board that they are proprietors of about nineteen- 
twentieth parts of a salt-marsh in Guilford, containing about forty- 
two acres, commonly called and known by the name of the Long 
Cove, which is much damaged by overflowing of water, and pray- 
ing for commissioners of sewers to he appointed to ditch, drain or 
dyke said land &c.. as per memorial on file &c. : Resolved by this 
Board, that Messrs. 

be appointed commissioners of sewers, to ditch, drain or dyke said 
land, with all the authority and powers necessary for said purpose. 



[193] Anno Regni Regis Georgii tertii decimo-tertio. 

At a General Assembly of the Governor and Company 
OF THE English Colony of Connecticut in New England 
IN America, holden at Hartford in said Colony on 
THE second Thursday of May, (being the • thirteenth 

DAY OF said month) AND CONTINUED BY SEVERAL ADJOURN- 
MENTS UNTIL THE FIFTH DAY OF JUNE NEXT FOLLOWING, 

ANNOQUE Domini 1773. 

Present : 

The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq"", Grovernor. 

The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq"", Deputy Grovernor. 
Shubael Conant, Esq"", Roger Sherman, Esq'', ^ ^ 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq"", Abraham Davenport, Esqf, 
Eliphalet Dyer, Esq'", William Samuel Johnson, Esq"", 
Jabez Huntington, Esq'',Joseph Spencer, Esq% 
William Pitkin, Esq', Oliver Wolcott, Esq"", 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 71 

JRepreaentatives or Deputies of the Freemen of the several 
towns are as foUoiv, viz : 

Colo. John Pitkin, Mr. Benja. Payne, for Hartford. 

Capt. Thomas Belden, Mr. Silas Dean, for Weathersfield. 

Jabez Hamlin, Esq'', chosen Assistant, Mr. Richard Alsop, for 
Midletown. 

Capt. Fisher Gray, Colo. Isaac Lee, for Farmington. 

Capt. Josiah Bissell, Capt, Josiah Phelps, for Windsor. 

Mr. Daniel Brainerd, Capt, Dyer Throop, for East Haddam. 

Capt. Samuel Chapman, Mr. Elisha Steel, for Tolland. 

Capt. Hezekiah Holcomb, Capt. Jonathan Humphry, for 
Symsbury. 

Mr. John Kimberly, Mr. Ebenezer Plummer, for Glaston- 
bury. 

Phineas Lyman, Esq"", Mr. Alexander King, for Suffield. 

Maj'^ Erastus Wolcott, Capt. Charles Els worth, for East 
Windsor. 

Capt. Thomas Selden, Capt. Joseph Brooks, for Haddam. 

Maj"" Henry Champion, Mr. Daniel Foot, for Colchester. 

Capt. Joel White, Capt. Thomas Pitkin, for Bolton. 

[194] Mr. Ebenezer White, Mr. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 

Mr.. Edward Collins, Capt. Ephraim Pease, for Enfield. 

Capt. Isaac Pinney, Capt. Nathan Johnson, for Stafford. 

Mr. Reuben Sikes, Mr. Zerah Kibbee, for Somers. 

Capt. Abner Barker, Mr. Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 

Capt. David Barber, Capt. Ol3adiah Horsford, for Hebron. 

Mr. James A. Hilhouse, Mr. Samuel Bishop, for New 
Haven. 

Mr. Samuel Brown, Capt. Andrew Ward, for Guilford. 

Capt. John Fowler, Maj' David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Capt. James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Capt. Macock Ward, Capt. Reuben Atwater, for Walling- 
ford. 

Mr. Edward Russell, for Branford. 

Capt. Jonathan Baldwin, Capt. Timothy Judd, for Water- 
bury. 

Capt. John Wooster, Mr. Joseph Hull, for Derby. 

Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq"", Mr. William Hillhouse, for New 
London. 

Mr. Rufus Lathrop, Mr. Benjamin Huntington, for Norwich. 

Maj'' Samuel H. Parsons, Mr. Samuel Selden, for Lyme. 

Mr. William Ledyard, Mr. William Avery, for Groton. 

Capt. Elnathan Stephens, Mr. Theophilus Morgan, for Kil- 
lingworth. 

Maj' Charles Phelps, Mr. Benja. Clark, for Stonington. 



72 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Mr. Samuel Mott, Colo. Samuel Coit, for Preston. 

Mr. Stephen Chalker, Capt. William Worthington, for Say- 
brook. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq'', Mr. Jonathan Sturgiss, for Fair- 
field. 

Capt. John Mead, Mr. Amos Mead, for Greenwich. 

Mr. Alexander Stewart, Mr. Alex'' Fairchild, for New Fair- 
field. 

Colo. John Read, Mr. Hezekiah Sanford, for Reading. 

Capt. Robert Fairchild, Mr. John Brooks, for Stratford. 

Capt. Samuel Starr, Capt. Thomas Stephens, for Danbury. 

Maj"" John Chandler, Mr. Peter Nichols, for Newtown. 

Maj'' Cliarles Webb, Mr. Benjamin Weed, for Stamford. 

Colo. Philip B. Bradley, Mr. Samuel Olmsted, for Ridgefield. 

Mr. Thomas Belding, for Norwalk. 

Capt. Jabez Huntington, Mr. Nathaniel Wales, for Windham. 

Colo. William Williams, Capt. Joseph Trumbull, for Lebanon. 

Capt. John Douglass, Capt. Isaac Coit, for Plainfield. 

Mr. Daniel Daviss, Capt. William Danielson, for Killingley. 

Capt. Benja. Sumner, Mr. Ezra Smith, for Ashford. 

Mr. Constant Southworth, Mr. Edmund Freeman, for Mans- 
field. 

Capt. Isaac Gallop, Mr. Samuel Gordon, for Voluntown. 

Colo. Ebenezer Williams, Mr. Samuel Craft, for Pomf ret. 

Capt. Elisha Child, Mr. Silas Bowen, for Woodstock. 

Mr. Phineas Strong, Capt. Ebenezer Kingsbury, for Coventry. 

Mr. Jedediah Strong, Capt. John Marsh, for Litchfield. 

Mr. Epaphras Sheldon, Mr. John Cook, for Torrington. 

Colo. John Williams, Mr. James Pardee, for Sharon. 

Capt. John Ensign, Capt. Samuel Forbs,for Canaan. 

Mr. Josiah Phelps, Capt. John Wilson, for Harwington. 

Mr. Daniel Sherman, Mr. Edward Hinman, for Woodbury. 

Mr. Heman Swift, Capt. Thomas Porter, for Cornwell. 

Capt. Ebenezer Norton, Mr. Stephen Goodwin, for Goshen. 

Mr. Ephraim Hubbell, Mr. Nathan Eliott, for Kent. 

Mr. Joshua Porter, Capt. James Landon, for Salisbury. 

Ca])t. Mathew Gillett, Capt. Isaac Kellogg, for New Hartford. 

Colo. Bushnel Bostwick, Capt. Samuel Canfield, for New 
Milford. 

Colo. Jabez Fitch, Mr. Eliashib Adams, for Canterbury. 

[195 J Ebenezer Stilliman, Esq'', Speaker, ) of the House of 
William Williams, Esq"", Clerk, ( Representatives. 
This day being appointed by the royal charter and the 

laws of this Colony for the Election of the publick officers of 

the Colony, viz: Governor, Deputy Governor, Assistants, 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 73 

Treasurer and Secretary, proclamation was made in manner 
accustomed, and then the votes of the freemen were given in 
to the persons appointed by the Assembly to receive, sort and 
count them and to declare the names of such persons as 
shall be chosen to any of the aforementioned offices accord- 
ing to law ; which persons so appointed were, Shubael Co- 
nant, Elisha Sheldon, Eliphalet Dyer, Jabez Huntington, Wil- 
liam Pitkin, Roger Sherman, Abraham Davenport, William 
Samuel Johnson, Joseph Spencer, Oliver Wolcott, Esq'^ 
Capt. Fisher Gay, Mr. Silas Dean, Mr. Samuel Bishop, Maj"" 
David Baldwin, Colo. Samuel Coit, Mr. Rufus Lathrop, Mr. 
John Brooks, Maj'' John Chandler, Mr. Nathaniel Wales, 
Mr. Phineas Strong, Colo. Buslinell Bostwick and Mr. Joshua 
Porter, who were all sworn to a faithful discharge of that 
trust. 

And the votes of the freemen being brought in, sorted and 
counted, 

The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq^, is chosen Gov- 
ernor of this Colony for the year ensuing. 

The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq"", is chosen Deputy 
Governor of this Colony for the year ensuing. 

Shubael Conant, Elisha Sheldon, Eliphalet Dyer, Jabez 
Huntington, William Pitkin, Roger Sherman, Abraham 
Davenport, William Samuel Johnson, Joseph Spencer, Oliver 
Wolcott, Jabez Hamlin, James Abraham Hillhouse, Esq ^ 
were chosen Assistants for the year ensuing. 

John Lawrence, Esq"", is chosen Treasurer of this Colony 
for the year ensuing. 

George Wyllys, Esq% is chosen Secretary of this Colony 
for the year ensuing. 

[196] The Governor's oath prescribed by the law of this 
Colony, and the oath required by act of Parliament made 
and passed in the fourth year of the reign of his Majesty 
George the third, entituled An act for granting certain duties 
in the British Colonies and Plantations in America &c., 
were in due form and manner administered to the Hon*^'^*^ 
Jonathan Trumbull, Esq"", now chosen Governor of the Colony 
of Connecticut, who thereupon took the Governor's chair. 

The Deputy Governor's oath prescribed by the law of this 
Colony was duly administred to the Hon^'*" Mathew Griswold, 
Esq"", now chosen Deputy Governor of this Colony, who 
thereupon took the Deputy Governor's chair. 

The Assistant's oath prescribed by the law of this Colony 
was duly administered to Shubael Conant, Elisha Sheldon, 
Eliphalet Dyer, Jabez Huntington, William Pitkin, Roger 

10 



74 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Sherman, Abraham Davenport, William Samuel Johnson, 
Joseph Spencer, Oliver Wolcott, Jabez Hamlin and James 
Abraham Hilhouse, Esq'', now chosen Assistants over this 
Colony, who thereupon took their seats at the Council Board. 

The Treasurer's oath prescribed by the law of this Colony 
was duly administred to John Lawrence, Esq"", now chosen 
Treasurer of this Colony. 

The Secretary's oath appointed by the law of this Colony 
was duly administred to George Wyllys, Esq', now chosen 
Secretary of this Colony. 

Ordered^ That William Samuel Johnson and Robert Fair- 
child, Esq'*, return the thanks of this Assembly to the Rev*^ 
Izrahiah Wetmore for his sermon delivered before the Assem- 
bly on the 13th instant, and desire a copy thereof that it may 
be printed. 

This Assembly do appoint the Hon^'^'' Mathew Griswold, 
Esq', to be Chief Judge of the Superior Courts in this Colony 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Eliphalet Dyer, Roger Sherman, 
William Pitkin and William Samuel Johnson, Esq", to be 
Judges of the Superior Courts in this Colony for the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Huntington, Esq', of 
Norwich, to be a Judge of the Superior Courts in this Colony 
for the year ensuing, in the room of William Samuel Johnson, 
Esq', resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Hamlin, Esq', to be Judge 
of the County Court in and for the county of Hartford the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Abraham Davenport, Esq', to be 
Judge of the County Court in and for the county of Fairfield 
the year ensuing. 

[197] This Assembly do appoint Shubael Conant, Esq', to 
be Judge of the County Court in and for the county of 
Windham the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Williams, Esq', to be 
Judge of the County Court in and for the county of Litchfield 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Richard Law, Esq', to be Judge 
of the County Court in and for the county of New London 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint James Abraham Hilhouse, Esq', 
to be Judge of the County Court in and for the county of 
New Haven the year ensuing. 



177-i.] OF CONNECTICUT. T5 

This Assembly do appoint Joseph Talcott, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Hartford 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Joseph Spencer, Esq% to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of East Hadam 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Midletown the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Isaac Pinney, Esq"", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Stafford the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Solomon Whitman, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Parmington 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Owen, Esq>", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Symsbury the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Hubbard, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of New Haven 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Aaron Eliott, Esq"", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Guilford the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq% to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of New London 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Huntington, Esq^ to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Norwich the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Charles Phelps, Esqf", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Stonington 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Silliman, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Fairfield the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Abraham Davenport, Esq% to 
be Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Stamford 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Benedict, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Danbury the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Shubael Conant, Esq^ to be 
Judge of the C'oui't of f'rQbate for the district of Windham 
the year ensuing. 



76 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Fitch, Esq", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Plainfield the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Williams, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Pomfrett 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Oliver Wolcott, Esq'', to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Litchfield 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Daniel Sherman, Esq'", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Woodbury 
the year ensuing. 

[i98] This Assembly do appoint John Williams, Esq"", to 
be Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Sharon 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint William Wolcott, Seth Wet- 
more, Samuel Talcott and Erastus Wolcott, Esq''% to be 
Justices of the Peace and Quorum for the county of Hart- 
ford the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint George Wyllys, Joseph Talcott, 
Thomas Hosmer, Jonathan Hills, John Pitkin, Benjamin 
Payne, John Lawrence, Thomas Seymour, Elisha Williams, 
Solomon Wells, Thomas Belden, Josiah Bissell, Henry Allyn, 
Eoger Newberry, Charles Elsworth jun% Nathaniel Chauncey, 
Mathew Talcott, Solomon Whitman, Joseph Hart, Jared Lee, 
John Strong, Selah Hart, Isaac Lee jun'', James Wadsworth, 
Fisher Gay, John Owen, Judah Holcomb, Jonathan Petti- 
bone, Hezekiah Humphry, Oliver Humphry, Joseph Wells, 
Jabez Brainerd, Joseph Brooks, William Wells, Alexander 
King, Daniel Cone, Daniel Brainerd, Jabez Chapman jun'', 
Samuel Huntington, Epaphras Lord, John Watrous, Daniel 
Foot, Peter Bulkley, Henry Champion of Colchester, David 
Barber, John Phelps, Samuel Gilbert junr, Ephraim Terry, 
Joseph Olmsted, Edward Collins, Benjamin Talcott, Thomas 
Pitkin, Joel White, Samuel Cobb, Samuel Chapman, Isaac 
Pinney, Daniel Alden, Abner Barker, Moses Holmes, Samuel 
Reynolds, David Sage, Nathaniel Freeman, Ebenezer White, 
Phineas Lyman, Elisha Steel, Elizur Talcott, Richard Alsop, 
Titus Hosmer, and Jonathan Wells, Esqr% to be Justices of 
the Peace for the county of Hartford the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Hubbard, Elihu Chauncey, 
Thomas Darling and John Fowler, Esq'"^ to be Justices of 
the Peace and Quorum for the county of New Haven the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Whiting, Daniel Lyman, 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 77 

Samuel Bishop junr, David Wooster, Enos Allen, Samuel 
Hemingway, Samuel Sackett, Joshua Chandler, Simeon Bris- 
tol, Caleb Beecher, Nathan Baldwin, David Baldwin, Ephraim 
Strong, David Ingersoll, Timothy Russell, Charles French, 
John Daviss, Joseph Hull jun^, Thomas Mathews, Joseph 
Hopkins, Timothy Judd, Jonathan Baldwin, Samuel Lewiss, 
Phineas Reice, Elihu Hall, Benjamin Hall 3^, Aaron Lyman, 
Macock Ward, Dan Johnson, Caleb Hall, Oliver Stanly, 
James Wadsworth junr, Nathaniel Ruggles, John Burgiss, 
Samuel Brown, Josiah Meigs, Timothy Todd, Oliver Dudley, 
Samuel Barker, James Barker, William Gould, Jonathan 
Russell, Josiah Rogers, Thomas Howell, and Reuben At- 
water, Esq''% to be Justices of the Peace for the county of 
New Haven the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Colt, William Hilhouse, 
Jeremiah Miller and Samuel Selden, Esqi's, to be Justices of 
the Peace and Quorum for the county of New London the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Richard Law, Gurdon Salton- 
stall, Pygan Adams, John Murdock, Daniel Coit, Jonathan 
Lattimore junr, Joshua Raymond, John Winthrop, John 
Hempsted, William Whiting, Ebenezer Hartshorn, Humphry 
Avery, Jacob Perkins, Elisha Fitch, Simon Tracy jun"", Sam- 
uel Huntington, Benjamin Huntington, Elisha Lathrop, Eli- 
jah Backus, Christopher Leffingwell, Richard Hide, Samuel 
Tracy, Rufus Lathrop, Daniel Bishop, William' Witter, Ben- 
jamin Coit, Samuel Mott, Robert Crary, Samuel Prentice, 
John Williams, Charles Phelps, Joseph Denison, Paul 
Wheeler, Stephen Babcock, Nathaniel Minor, Luke Perkins, 
Nathan Smith, William Williams, Ebenezer Avery, William 
Avery, Benadam Gallop, Ebenezer Ledyard, Robert Geer, 
Benjamin Lee, Samuel Ely, John Lay 2^, George Dorr, Sam- 
uel Holden Parsons, Eleazer Mather, Hezekiah Whittlesey, 
John Shipman, Benjamin Williams, Justus Buck, William 
Worthington, Elnathan Stephens, Aaron Eliott, John Pier- 
son, Theophilus Morgan, Winthrop Saltonstall, and William 
Noyes, Esq''^ to be Justices of the Peace for the county of 
New London the year ensuing. 

[199] This Assembly do appoint John Read, Samuel 
Adams, Robert Fairchild and Joseph Piatt, Esq", to be Jus- 
tices of the Peace and Quorum for the county of Fairfield 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Silliman, John Brooks, 
Agur Tomlinson, Theophilus Nichols, James Walker, Daniel 
Fairchild, Ichabod Lewiss, Samuel Odell, Gold Selleck Silli- 



78 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

man, Lathrop Lewiss, David Burr juiiS Abraham Andrews, 
Samuel Bradley, David Cooley, Thomas Beldino;, Thomas 
Fitch jun^ Samuel Fitch, Elias Betts, Theophilus Fitch, 
Thomas Youngs, Charles Webb, David Waterbury jun"", Ben- 
jamin Weed, Joliu Mead, Peter Mead, Samuel Olmsted, 
Samuel Smith, Philip Burr Bradley, Daniel Coley, Thomas 
Benedict, Joseph Piatt Cook, Daniel Taylor, Samuel Taylor, 
Lemuel Sanford jun"", Henry Lyon, Richard Fairman, John 
Chandler, Henry Glover, diver Tousey, Thomas Brush, 
Nehemiah Beardslee, Alexander Stewart, Jonathan Sturgiss, 
Thadeus Benedict, and Henry Peck, Esq^^ to be Justices of 
the Peace for the county of Fairfield the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint David Wilcoxson, Messenger 
Palmer and Reuben Ferriss, Esq''^, to be Justices of the 
Peace for the county of Fairfield the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Fitch, Joshua West, Eben- 
ezer Williams and William Williams, Esq", to be Justices of 
the Peace and Quorum for the county of Windham the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jonathan Huntington, Esq'", 
Samuel Gray, Jedediah Elderkin, Nath' Wales jun"", Heze- 
kiah Manning, Jacob Simons, William Metcalfe, Benajah 
Bill, Isaac Coit, Elisha Payne, John Curtiss, Joseph Storrs, 
John Salter, Phineas Strong, Ephraim Root, Thomas Wil- 
liams, John Grosvenor, Samuel Craft, Jacob Dresser, Thomas 
Moffatt, Bryant Brown, William Danielson, Robert Dixon, 
Jeremiah Kinne, Samuel Stewart, Samuel Chandler, Nathan- 
iel Child, Samuel Child jun'', Elijah Whiton, Benjamin Sum- 
ner, Abner Sessions, and Solomon Wales, Esq", to be Justices 
of the Peace for the county of Windham the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Clark, Esq"", to be a Jus- 
tice of the Peace for the county of Windham the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Licrease Mosely, Daniel Sher- 
man, Bushnel Bostwick and Joshua Porter, Esq''', to be Jus- 
tices of the Peace and Quorum for the county of Litchfield 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Williams, Jacob Woodruff, 
Isaac Baldwin, David Welch, Reuben Smith, Andrew Adams, 
Daniel Everit, Benjamin Hinman, Gideon Walker, Benjamin 
Stiles, Thomas Warner, Joseph Peirce, Paul Welch, Samuel 
Bostwick, Samuel Can field, John Ransom, Daniel Lee, 
Nathan Elliott, Ephraim Hubbell jun"", Daniel Griswold of 
Sharon, James Landon, John Hutchinson, Thomas Chitten- 
dou, Charles Burrell, Elisha Baker, Thomas Russell, Heman 
Swift, Samuel Nash, Ebenezer Norton, Abijah Catlin, Daniel 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 79 

Catlin, John Cook, Epaphras Sheldon, Isaac Kellogg, Mathew 
Gillett, Michael Humphry, Nehemiah Andruss of Hartland, 
Samuel Forbs, Zebulon Merrells, Joseph Ruggies, and Giles 
Pettibone, Esq^s, to be Justices of the Peace for the county 
of Litchfield the year ensuing. 

An Act for repealing an Act of the General Assembly of this Colony- 
made and passed at their Sessions held at Hartford on the second 
Thursday of May, 1770, intituled An Act in Addition to an Act con- 
cerning Petitions and Prayers or Memorials to the General Assem- 
bly; and also for repealing one other Act of said A ssembly made at 
their Sessions held at New Haven on the second 1 hursday of Octo- 
ber, 1770, entituled An Act in Addition to and Alteration of the 
said Act entituled An Act in Addition to an Act intituled An Act con- 
cerning Petitions and Prayers or Memorials to the General Assembly 
and also for making Provision for the Tryal and Decision of sundry 
Matters in Equity. 

[200] Whereas it is found by experience, that the provision 
made in said two acts is not beneficial to the people of this 
Colony, but fails to answer the ends proposed : 

Be it therefore enacted hy the Giovernor, Council and Bep- 
resentatives, in G-eneral Court assembled, and hy the authority 
of the same, That said two acts be repealed, and they are 
hereby severally repealed and made void. 

Provided nevertheless,- That all such petitions and memo- 
rials as are now depending in the General Assembly shall and 
may proceed and be finally determined in the same manner and 
by the same rules as such causes and matters have heretofore 
been done since the making the acts aforesaid. 

And it is also further enacted by the authority aforesaid. 
That all suits for relief in equity, wherein the value of the 
matter or thing in demand does exceed the sum of five pounds 
and does not exceed the sum of twenty pounds, shall be heard 
and determined by the respective county courts in this Colony 
in the county where one of the parties dwell. 

And it is also further enacted by the authority aforesaid, 
That all suits for relief in equity where remedy is not to be 
had at law, wherein the value of the matter or thing in demand 
does exceed the sum of twenty pounds and does not exceed the 
sum of one hundred pounds, shall and may be heard and 
determined by the superior court of this Colony in the respective 
counties where one of the parties dwell ; which suits shall be 
brought in the same manner by petition or memorial as such 
matters have heretofore been brought before the General 
Assembly of this Colony. And the aforesaid superior and 
county courts are hereby authorized and directed, to take cog- 
nizance of all such matters in equity as shall from time to 
time be brought before them, respectively, pursuant to this 
act, and shall proceed to hear by themselves or a committee 
and finally determine the same according to the rules of 
equity ; and that no review or appeal sliall be had from the 



80 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

sentence or decree of sucli superior or county court therein. 
And such courts are hereby respectively impovvered to inforce 
such their sentence and decree according to the usage and 
custom of the General Assembly in like cases ; any law, usage 
or custom to the contrary notwithstanding. 

This act to continue in force for the space of three years 
from the rising of this Assembly, and no longer. 

An Act in Addition to and Alteration of a La"w of this Colony entituled 
An Act for providing, regulating and mending Higti^Rrays. 

Whereas the method provided by said act for laying out 
and altering publick highways occasions great and unneces- 
sary expence, and no provision is therein made for laying out 
private ways for the use of the inhabitants of towns in case 
the selectmen neglect or refuse to lay out the same : For 
remedy whereof. 

Be it enacted hy the Governor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same. 
That when application is made as by law is already provided 
to any county court in this Colony, for laying out a new high- 
way or for altering any highway, upon inquiry by a disinter- 
ested committee or other evidence, the same is judged by said 
court to be of common convenience or necessity, such court 
is hereby impowered to appoint a committee of three disin- 
terested sufficient freeholders to view and lay out or alter 
such highway, which committee shall give seasonable notice 
to one or more of the selectmen of the town or towns in 
which the same is to be laid out, and also set up a notifica- 
tion in writing on the sign-post in such town or towns, at 
least twenty days before they enter on said service, thereby 
notifying the owners of the lands and others concerned of the 
time, place and occasion of their meetings, and shall be under 
oath to perform said service according to their best skill and 
judgment, with most convenience to the publick and least 
damage to private property; and shall ascertain the place 
and course of such highway, and estimate the damages 
done to any particular persons by laying out the same, and 
make return thereof in writing under their hands to said 
county court, which being approved by the court and recorded, 
said higliway shall be and remain a publick highway, and the 
[201] charges of || laying out the same, and the damages 
sustained by any persons thereby, shall be paid and recovered 
as by law is already provided. And in case any person is 
aggrieved by the doings of said committee, either in laying out 
sncli highway or estimating the damages, the court upon appli- 
cation, before the report of the committee is accepted or any 
determination made thereon, may enquire into the matter 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. -81 

complained of, by a jury if the party aggrieved desire it, and 
grant such relief as the case may require : but if it appear 
that there was no just cause of complaint, the court may 
order that the person applying shall pay the cost arising 
thereby, otherwise it shall be paid by the town ; and such 
court may give judgment and grant execution accordingly. 

And be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That 
the selectmen of the respective towns in this Colony, or the 
major part of them, may lay out such publick highways or 
private ways as they shall judge needful within their respective 
towns, first giving reasonable notice to the owners of the 
lands through which the same are to be laid out, or leave 
such notice in writing at the place of their abode, if within 
this Colony, to be present if they see cause at the laying out 
of such ways ; and the damages done to such persons by lay- 
ing out the same shall be paid by the persons applying for 
such ways, if the same be for their private use only : but if 
such ways be for the common use of the inhabitants, it shall 
be paid by the town. And a survey in writing under the 
hands of said selectmen containing a particular description 
of such way being made, accepted by the town, and recorded 
in the records of lands in such town, and satisfaction made 
to the persons damnified, or the money deposited with the 
town treasurer for their use ready to be paid to them when 
they apply for the same, according to an estimate that shall 
be made by three judicious disinterested freeholders under 
oath, appointed by an Assistant or justice of the peace for 
that purpose, or as the selectmen and parties interested may 
agree, then such ways shall be and remain for the use for 
which they are laid out. 

Provided, nevertheless, That if any person shall be 
aggrieved by any act done by the selectmen in laying out 
any public or private way, or by the estimate of the damages, 
such aggrieved persons may, within eight months after the 
same is laid out, apply to the county court in the county 
wherein such town is situated, 'for relief, causing said select- 
men to be duly cited to shew reason, if any be, why such 
relief should not be granted, which court may enquire of the 
same by a jury, if the aggrieved party desire it, or by a com- 
mittee, and grant such relief as shall appear to said court 
just and reasonable, either by discontinuing such highway 
or private way, or altering the same, or increasing the dam- 
ages ; and if it appear that there was just cause of com- 
plaint, the charges arising thereby and the increase of dam- 

11 



82 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

ages, if any be, shall be paid by the town or persons for 
whose use such way is laid out, but if otherwise the said 
court may order said cost to be paid by the party complain- 
ing, and give judgment, and grant execution accordingly. 
And no highway or private way laid out by the selectmen by 
virtue of this act through any persons enclosure, who shall 
declare himself aggrieved by laying out the same, shall be 
laid open or occupied until the expiration of twelve months 
after laying out such way, that such persons may have 
opportunity to apply for relief as aforesaid, and also have 
time to fence and secure their inclosures. 

And he it further enacted, That if the selectmen of any 
town, upon application, shall refuse or neglect to lay out such 
private ways as may be necessary for any inhabitants of 
such town, the county court is hereby impowered, upon 
application, to cause such ways to be laid out as may ap- 
pear necessary, in the same manner as publick highways 
are by this act directed to be laid out, and order the 
cost of laying out the same, and damages sustained by 
any person thereby, to be paid by the persons applying 
for such ways, if the same be for their private use only, 
but if for the common use of the inhabitants, then to be 
paid by the town. And each committee-man employed in 
laying out highways shall be allowed for himself, horse 
and expences, six shillings per diem. 

An Act in Alteration of an Act entituled An Act for regulating the 
Market and ascertaining the Weight of Bunches of onions. 

£e it enacted hy the Governor, Council and Mepresentatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That the weight of each bunch of onions that shall hereafter 
be offered to sale in this Colony shall be of four pounds and 
an half weight at least. And whoever shall sell or offer to 
sale any bunch or bunches of onions that shall not be fully 
cured, dry, well and firmly bunched, and of four pounds 
[and] an half weight, shall forfeit each bunch of onions so 
offered to sale, or the value thereof, and no more, to him who 
shall complain thereof and prosecute the same to effect ; any 
law, usage or custom to the contrary notwithstanding. 

[202] An Act in Addition to a La-w of this Colony entituled An 

Act for preventing, punishing and removing of Nuisances in 

Creeks, Rivers and other Water Courses. 

Whereas the fishing with hedges or bush-seines in Ousa- 
tonnick River disturbs and obstructs the fish in their course 
and passage up said river, and is found by experience to pre- 
vent the catching them in so great plenty as was had before 
the use of such bush seines : 



]7''3] OF CONNECTICUT. 83 

Be it enacted hy the Giovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Covrt assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That for the future no person or persons whatsoever sliall 
make use of any such hedge or bush-seine for catching of 
fish in said river, or put any such sehie into said river, or 
draw or drive any such bush-seine up or down said river or 
in any part thereof in the seasons for catching fish, or be any 
way aidhig or assisting therein. And eacli person who shall 
be convicted of the breach of this act shall forfeit and pay 
a fine of twenty shillings, one half to the treasurer of the 
town wherein such conviction is had, and the other half to 
any person who shall sue for and prosecute the same to 
effect. 

An Act in Addition to an Act entituled An Act for the preventing-, 

punishing and removing- of Nuisances in Creeks, Rivers and 

other Water Courses. 

Whereas the course of fish up iShatucket River, and up 
Quinebaug River, is continually interrupted by the drawing 
of seines and other fish-craft, as now practised, which tends to 
prevent their increase and occasions a great mispence of 
time, to the injury of the publick : 

Be it enacted hy the Governor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same. 
That for the future no person or persons whatever shall be al- 
lowed to use or draw any seine or other fish-craft in either of 
said rivers, from the rising of the sun on Thursday morning 
to the rising of the sun on Monday morning in each week, in 
the months of April, May and June, annually. 

Be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid. That if any 
person or persons shall be guilty of any breach of this act, on 
conviction thereof before any court proper to try the same, 
each person so offending, or that shall be aiding and assisting 
therein, shall forfeit and pay the sum of ten pounds for the 
use of him who shall sue for and prosecute the same to effect. 

And it is further enacted by the authority aforesaid. That it 
shall be lawful for any town adjoining to either of said rivers 
in which such trespass shall be done, to prosecute by their 
agent any breach of this act, in which case the fine or 
penalty recovered shall be paid into the treasury of such 
town, for the use of- said town. 

Provided, That nothing in this act shall be taken to pre- 
vent the drawing of seines as has been usual on the east side 
of a small island in Sbatucket River, near opposite to the 
place called Roth's Landing Place, within seven rods distance 
from high-water-mark, next to and on the easterly side of said 
island. 



84 PUBLIC RECORDS [^I'lJ? 

Upon a representation of John LaMa^ence, Esq"", Treasurer 
of this Colony, made to this Assembly of sundry balances 
said to be due from the several towns in this Colony trans- 
ferred from Joseph Talcott, Esq"", late Treasurer, to said 
Treasurer Lawrence, as per list of balances, with the reasons 
annexed to each how the same become due tfec., asking the 
direction of this Assembly concerning the same : Resolved 
and ordered by this Assembly, that tlie Treasurer cancel and 
discharge all said balances contained in said list, except one 
on the list of 1759, on Plainfield execution, granted for 
<£16 7 1, money less than due ; one on the list of 1760, on Can- 
terbury executions, granted for X24 14 7i, less than due; 
one on the list of 1762, on Durham execution, granted for 
£10 14 6|, money less than due and indorsed in full ; one 
on the list of 1768, against Enfield, cast <£4 13 9 too little ; 
w^hich four last-mentioned balances said Treasurer is directed 
to collect. 

[203] This Assembly do appoint Blihu Chauncey, Esq'", to 
be Colonel of the tenth regiment of militia in this Colony, in 
the room of Colo. Benjamin Hall, deceas'd. 

This Assembly do appoint Elihu Hall, Esq"", to be Lieuten- 
ant-Colonel of the tenth regiment of militia in this Colony, 
in the room of Lieut. Colo. Elihu Chauncey, promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint James Wadsworth, junr. Esq"", 
to be Major of the tenth regiment of militia in this Colony, 
in the room of Maj"" Elihu Hall, promoted. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Seymour to be Captain 
of the troop of horse in the first regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Return Strong to be Lieutenant 
of the troop of horse in the first regiment in this Colony, 

This Assembly .do establish Joel Loomiss to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the first regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Medad Webster to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Israel Seymour to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Bunce to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Cary to be Captain of 
the third company or trainband in the .fifth regiment in this 
.Colony. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 85 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Morgan to be Lieu- 
tenant of the tliird company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Kingsley to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Martin Kellogg to be Captain 
of the tenth company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Kilborn to be Lieuten- 
ant of the tenth company or trainband in the sixth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Fitch Hurlburt to be Ensign of 
the tenth company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Mead to be Captain of 
the company or trainband in Wilton Parish in the town of 
Nor walk. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Earned to be Ensign of 
the twelfth company or trainband in the eleventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Carty to be Lieutenant 
of the eleventh company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Harriss to be Ensign 
of the eleventh company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Welch to be Captain 
of the company or trainband in the parish of Blue Swamp 
in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Barns to be Lieutenant 
of the company or trainband in the parish of Blue Swamp 
in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Theodore Catlin to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the parish of Blue Swamp 
in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 

[204] This Assembly do establish Amos Jones to be Cap- 
tain of the 20th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Ransom to be Lieuten- 
ant of- the 20tli company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Coloijy. 

This Assembly do establish Asahel Ransom to be Ensign 
of the 20th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 



86 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

This Assembl}^ do establish Jonathan Catlin to be Captain 
of tlie 11th company or trainband in the 15th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Heydon to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 11th company or trainband in the 15th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ashbel Skinner to be Ensign 
of the 11th company or trainband in the 15th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Pettibone to be Cap- 
tain of the sixteenth company or trainband in the 15th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Brooks to be Lieu- 
tenant of the sixteenth company or trainband in the 15th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Titus Bunnel to be Ensign 
of the 16th company or trainband in the 15th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Arcelaus Buel to be Lieuten- 
ant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Litchfield. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Mason to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in tlie town of Litchfield. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Steel to be Captain of 
the north company or trainband in the town of Tolland. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Fellows to be Lieuten- 
ant of the north company or ti-ainband in the town of 
Tolland. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Goodyear to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 15th company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Goodyear to be Ensign 
of the 15th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Tracy jun"" to be Captain 
of the 11th company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Jacob Witter to be Lieutenant 
of the 11th company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Andrew Tracy jun'' to be Ensign 
of the 11th company or trainband in tlie town of Norwich, 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Comstock jun"" to be 
Captain of the fifth company or trainband in the town of New 
London. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Waterhouse to be 
Lieutenant of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
New London. 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. 87 

This Assembly do establish Solomon Dart to be Ensign of 
the fifth company or trainband in the town of New London. 

This Assembly do establish James Huntly to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

[205] This Assembly do establish John Johnson to be 
Ensign of tlie second company or trainband in the town of 
Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Comstock to be Cap- 
tain of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish William Matson to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Warner to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Blackman to be Cap- 
tain of the first troop of horse in the fourth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Wells to be Lieutenant 
of the first troop of horse in the fourth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ezra Kirtland to be Cornet 
of the first troop of horse in the fourth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elnathau Nichols to be Quartei- 
Master of the first troop of horse in the fourth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Robert Hawley to be Captain 
of the company or trainband in the society of North Strat- 
ford in the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Zechariah Coe to be Lieu- 
tenant of the company or trainband in the society of North 
Stratford in the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish David Peat to be Ensign of 
the company or trainband in the society of North Stratford 
in tlie town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Henry Summers to be Captain 
of the company or trainband in the northwesterly part of 
the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Matliew Mallet to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in the northwesterly part 
of the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Nichols to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the northwesterly part of 
the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Moulton to be Captain 



88 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

of the seventh company or trainband in the fifth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Johnson to be Lieu- 
tenant of the seventh company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Zephaniah Alden to be Ensign 
of the seventh company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Walker to be Cap- 
tain of the loth company or trainband in the fifth regiment 
in this Colony. 

Tliis Assembly do establish William Warner to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Hezekiah Bissell to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the fifth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nehemiah Tinker to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Burnham to be Ensign 
of the sixth company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Aaron Geer to be Captain of 
the 16th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

[206] This Assembly do establish Melatiah Bingham to 
be Lieutenant of the 16th company or trainband in the fifth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Judah Beach to be Ensign of 
the 16th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Silas Dunham to be Captain 
of the 17th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in tliis 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Cook to be Lieutenant 
of the 17th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Smith to be Captain of 
the 14 til company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Thomas to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 14th company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Hubbart to be Ensign 



1778.] OF CONNECTICUT. 89 

of the 14th company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Aaron Orary to be Captain of 
the fourth company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assemljly do establish Jesse Starkweather to be 
Lieutenant of the fourth company or trainband in the town 
of Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Morgan to be Ensign of 
the fourth company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Belding to be Lieu- 
tenant of the troop of horse in the ninth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel St. John to be Cornet 
of the troop of horse in the ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Caleb St. John to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the ninth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Quintard to be Captain 
of the 12th company or trainband in the ninth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Webb jun'' to be 
Lieutenant of the 12th company or trainband in the 9th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Whiting to be Ensign 
of the 12th company or trainband in the 9th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Hoit to be Captain of 
the company or trainband in the society of Stanwich in the 
ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simon Ingersoll to be Lieu- 
tenant of the company or trainband in the society of Stanwich 
in the ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Mead to be Captain 
of the new erected company or trainband in the town of Green- 
wich. 

This Assembly do establish Jabez Sherwood jun"" to be 
Ensign of the westermost company or trainband in the 
town of Greenwich. 

This company do establish Richard Kagwin to be Captain 
of the sixth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

[207] This Assembly do establish James Campbell to be 
Lieutenant of the sixth company or tx'ainband in the 11th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Moses Campbell to be Ensign 

12 



90 PUBLIC RECORDS [M;iy, 

of the sixth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Abbott to be Captain 
of the fifth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Witter to be Lieuten- 
ant of the fifth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Adams to be Ensign of 
the fifth company or trainband in the'llth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Shaw to be Captain of 
the 18th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Increase Crosby to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 18th coriipany or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Fitch to be Quarter- 
Master of the second troop of hoi'se in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Tarbox to be Captain of 
the 17th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Dewey to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 17th company or trainband in the 12tli regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Beach to be Ensign of 
the 17th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eliphalet Bulkley to be Cap- 
tain of the 3d company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Asahel Clark jun"" to be Cap- 
tain of the sixth company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Pinneo jun"" to be Lieu- 
tenant of the sixth company or trainband in the 12th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elias Bliss to be Ensign of 
the sixth company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Epenetus Piatt to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the town of New Mil- 
ford. 

This Assembly do establish ^^njamin Stone to be Lieuten- 



1773. J OF CONNECTICUT. 91 

aut of the first company or trainband in the town of New 
Mllford. 

This Assembly do establish William Gaylord to be En- 
sign of the first company or trainband in the town of New 
Milford. 

This Assembly do establish William Cogswell to be Cap- 
tain of the company or trainband in the society of New Pres- 
ton. 

This Assembly do establish Morgan Noble to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in the society of New Pres- 
ton. 

This Assembly do establish Jedediah Durkee to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the society of New Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Gad Stanly to be Captain of 
the fifth company or trainband in the IStli regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Lankton to be Lieuten- 
ant of the fifth company or trainband in the 15th regiment 
in this Colony. 

[208] This Assembly do establish Elijah Franciss to be 
Ensign of the fifth company or trainband in the 15th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Starr to be Captain of 
the ninth company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Dibble jun^ to be Lieu- 
tenant of the ninth company or trainband in the 16th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Barnum jun"" to be 
Ensign of the ninth company or trainband in the 16th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gamaliel Northrup to be En- 
sign of the first company or trainband in the town of Ridge- 
field. 

This Assembly do establish John Judson to be Ensign of 
the south company or trainband in the town of Newtown. 

This Assembly do establish John Strong to be Captain of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Torrington. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Miller to be Lieuten- 
ant of the second company or trainband in the town of Tor- 
rington. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Hey don junr to be 
Captain of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Denslow to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Windsor. 



92 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^y, 

This Assembly do establish Joel Loomiss to be Cornet of 
the troop of horse in the first regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Sheldon to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the first regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joel Northrup to be Lieuten- 
ant of the tenth company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Coules to be Ensign of 
the eighth company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Norton to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Durham. 

This Assembly do establish James Robinson to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the town of Durham. 

This Assembly do establish Simeon Parsons junf to be 
Ensign of the first company or trainband in the town of Dur- 
ham. 

This Assembly do establish Nehemiah Merrell to be Cap- 
tain of the eighth company or trainband in the 15tli regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Kellogg to be Lieutenant 
of the eighth company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Josiah Mack to be Captain of 
the 15th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abijah Rowley to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 15th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Gilbert jun"" to be En- 
sign of the 15th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

[209] This Assembly do appoint William Hawley of Red- 
ding a Surveyor of Lands in the county of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do appoint Eli Foot' of Guilford to be a 
Surveyor of Lands in the county of New Haven. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Tully of Saybrook Sur- 
veyor of Lands within and for the county of New London. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Silliman of Saybrook 
Surveyor of Lands within and for the county of New London. 

This Assembly do appoint Appleton Robbins of Weathers- 
field to be Surveyor of Lands for the county of Hartford. 

Resolved hy this Assewhly^ That Colo. William Pitkin, 
Erastus Wolcott, Esq", and Capt. Jonathan Humphry be 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 1'3 

and they are hereby appointed a committee to view and ex- 
plore the Copper Mines at Symsbury, their situation, nature 
and circumstances, and to examine and consider, whether 
they may be beneficially applied to the purpose of confining, 
securing and profitably employing such criminals and delin- 
quents as may be committed to them by any future law or 
laws of this Colony, in lieu of the infamous punishments in 
divers cases now appointed, and at what probable expence the 
said mines may be obtained for the purpose aforesaid, and 
make report of what they shall find in the premises to this 
Assembly. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That the Treasurer be directed, 
and is hereby ordered, not to put the bonds in suit that are 
given by John Merry and Ebenezer Merry, and Simeon Rust 
and Joseph Pratt jun'' and Peter Pratt and Joseph Pratt, 
given to the Governor and Company of this Colony, until 
the rising of this Assembly in May next. 

Whereas this Assembly at their sessions in May last ap- 
pointed George Wyllys, Erastus Wolcott and Benjamin 
Payne, Esq^^, a committee to procure from Great Britain 
sixty-four stands of arms &c. at the expence of this Colony, 
for the use of the military company called the Governor's 
Guard, and to be and belong to the Colony and kept for that 
purpose, and said committee having now informed this As- 
sembly that they have procured said arms, which are now 
ready to be delivered to such person or persons as this As- 
sembly shall appoint to receive said arms &c. : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that said committee be directed to deliver 
said arms and the accoutrements provided and paid for by 
this Assembly to the Treasurer of this Colony, and take his 
receipt therefor and lodge the same with the Secretary of 
this Colony. And the Treasurer. is hereby directed and im- 
powered to receive said arms of said committee and to give 
his receipt as aforesaid, and that said Treasurer take care of 
and cause said arms to be deposited in some convenient safe 
place, and that he from time to time, as shall be needful, de- 
liver said arms to said company when requested by the com- 
mission officers of said company for the purpose of military 
exercises to be performed by said company ; and said com 
mission officers are hereby directed to take effectual care 
that said arms be carefully used by the company under their 
command and returned to said Treasurer after said exercises 
are over. 

[210] Resolved by this Assembly, That John Lawrence, 
Esq"", Treasurer of this Colony, purchase a bill or bills of 



r4 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^J, 

exchange to the amount of one hundred and fifty pounds, 
i-terling payable in London, and deliver the same to his 
Honour the Governour, who is desired to transmit the same to 
Thomas Life, Esq'', the Colony's Agent in England, for 
account of the Colony. 

An Act foz" the Naturalization of Don Gabriel Sistera. 

Whereas Don Grabriel Sistera, a native of Barcelona in the 
Kingdom of 8pain, now resident in New London, hath by his 
petition preferred to this Assembly prayed to be admitted to 
the privileges of his Majesty's subjects within this Colony : 
Therefore 

Be it enacted hy the Governor, Cou7icil a^id Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, 
That the said Gabriel Sistera, having taken the oaths of 
allegiance, supremacy and abjuration by law appointed, be, 
and he is hereby declared to be, naturalized and entituled to 
all the privileges, immunities and advantages of his Majesty's 
English subjects born within this Colony, as fully and 
effectually, to all intents, constructors and purposes whatso- 
ever, as though he, said Gabriel Sistera, had been born within 
the dominions of and subject to the King of Great Britain : 
excepting only such privileges and immunities as bylaw are 
not competent to foreigners who have been or are naturalized. 

Resolved by this As><embly, That Messrs. Silas Dean, 
Richard Alsop, John Chenevard and Capt. William Worth- 
ington be, and they are hereby, appointed a committee to 
receive the sums to be raised by lottery granted for erecting 
buoys and other monuments on Saybrook Bar, for the more 
easy and safe navigation over said bar, and having received 
said sums the same to lay out for the purpose aforesaid 
according to their best discretion. And said committee are 
also hereby impowered and directed, if they see cause, to use 
and improve for the said purposes the stone remaining of the 
old Fort at Saybrook, and their account to render to this 
Assembly when said business shall be accomplished or they 
required thereto. 

Whereas a sum of money is necessary for payment of 
incident charges of government : 

Be it enacted by the Governor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same. 
That there be forthwith imprinted the sum of twelve thousand 
pounds in bills of credit on this Colony equal to lawful money, 
of suitable denominations, as the committee herein appointed 
shall direct, and of the same tenor of the late emissions, 
without interest, payable at or before the first day of June, 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 95 

1775, and dated the first of June next. And William Pitkin, 
George Wyllys, Benjamin Payne and Elisha Williams, Esq", 
or any three of them, are appointed a committee for the 
purpose aforesaid, to take care that said bills be imprinted 
with all convenient speed, and to sign and deliver the same 
to the Treasurer of this Colony, taking his receipt therefor. 
And the said committee shall be sworn to a faithful discharge 
of their trust. And the said Treasurer is hereby directed to 
pay out said bills according to the orders of this Assembly. 

And for providing and establishing an ample and sufficient 
fund to call in, sink and discharge the aforesaid sum to 
be emitted as aforesaid, 

Be it enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That a tax of one 
penny on the pound be and is hereby granted and ordered to 
be levied on all the polls and ratealDle estate in this Colony, 
according to the list thereof brought into this Assembly 
in October, 1772, with the additions, which tax shall be 
collected and paid into the treasury of this Colony by the 
last day of December, 1774 ; also a further tax of one penny 
on the pound be and is hereby granted and ordered to be 
levied on all the polls and rateable estate in this Colony, 
according to the list thereof to be brought in to this Assembly 
in October next, with the additions, which tax shall be 
collected and paid into the treasury of this Colony by the 
first of June, 1775 ; which taxes may be discharged by 
paying any of the bills of credit on this Colony or lawful 
money. And the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby ordered 
and directed to send forth his warrants for collecting the 
same accordingly. 

[211] Upon the memorial of Eliphalet Dyer, Roger Sher- 
man and William Samuel Johnson, representing that having 
been appointed a committee of this Assembly to procure a 
piece or pieces of plate to be presented to Richard Jackson, 
Esq"", and having employed Abel Bewel of New Haven to 
make and fashion said plate and advanced to said Buel as 
stock for that purpose X38 3 8i, he proceeded therein, but 
being unable to finish the same so soon as was wished, and 
it appearing to said committee that a large duty would be 
payable on said plate if sent from this country to England, 
they had disingaged themselves from said Buell and pur- 
chased bills of exchange to the amount of the sum granted 
by this Assembly for said purpose, and remitted the same to 
London, to be there laid out in such plate, and are now 
obliged to pay for tlie same, but said Buell is at present 
unable to repay said sum so advanced to him as aforesaid, 



06 PUBLIC RECORDS [^'laj, 

and that a small sum of 13s. 6d. charg'e liath arisen upon tlie 
purchase of said bills ; praying that the said sums may be 
advanced to them by the Treasurer of this Colony till the 
said sum of £38 3 8 J can be collected, at the risque of the 
memorialists, of said Buell &c., as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said sum of £38 17 4 
be advanced to the memorialists by the Treasurer of this 
Colony : provided nevertheless, that the said committee shall 
repay into said treasury the said sum of £38 3 8k after 
having had a reasonable time to collect the same of said 
Buell. 

Whereas Alexander Graham, a prisoner in the common 
goal in the county of Fairfield, stands convicted of burglary 
but hath not yet received the punishment by law inflicted for 
that offence, and it appears that the said Alexander is a sol- 
dier who hath deserted from his Majesty's twenty-eighth regi- 
ment, into which he cannot be again received if he should 
suffer the legal punishment for the crime aforesaid, and his 
Majesty's commander-in-chief hath signified his readiness to 
receive the said Alexander, provided he may be sent to him 
without any marks of infamy : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the sheriff of the county of Fairfield be, and he is hereby, 
directed to deliver the said Alexander Graham to his Majes- 
ty's commander-in-chief in America, or to such person as he 
shall appoint to receive liim. Provided nevertheless, and it 
is hereby further resolved by this Assembly, that if the said 
Alexander shall again desert his Majesty's service and be 
found in this Colony, that the said judgment and sentence 
now in force against him shall be forthwith carried into 
execution. 

Upon representation being made to this Assembly by James 
Harper of East Windsor, that he is now liable to be commit- 
ted to goal on two executions in favour of the government, 
and that the monies due on said executions is likely soon to 
be paid, requesting forbearance &c. : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that Thomas Seymour, Esq"", King's Attorney for Hart- 
ford county, take security for said moneys and interest and 
all costs arisen thereon, payable within two months, and 
thereupon discharge the executions aforesaid. 

Whereas the General Assembly held at Hartford on the 
second Thursday of May, 1772, upon the memorial of 
Mathew Talcott, Esq'", George Philips and others, inhabitants 
of the towns lying upon and adjoining to Connecticut River, 
representing that the navigation into and out of said river is 
difficult, expensive and dangerous, by reason of bars and 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 97 

slioals of sand not sufficiently described and known at the 
mouth of said river, and that buoys and water-marks may be 
erected and maintained on said bars and shoals, so as to ren- 
der easy, safe and cheap, the navigation into and out of said 
river &c., did resolve that the memorialists should have lib- 
erty to set up and carry on a lottery or lotteries, amounting 
to such sum as by drawling at least ten per cent, out of each 
prize or out of the whole may raise the sum of three hundred 
and thirty seven pounds : And whereas it is now represented 
to this Assembly that the said sum of three hundred and 
thirty-seven pounds will be too small to attain the ends in 
said act proposed : Eesolved by this Assembly, that said 
[212] memorialists || shall have liberty to set up and carry 
on a lottery or lotteries, amounting to such sum as by draw- 
ing at least ten per cent, out of each prize or out of the whole 
may raise the sum of five hundred and thirty-seven pounds, 
and that the same persons named as managers in said for- 
mer act shall be managers of this lottery, subject to the same 
restrictions, regulations and provisions in said former act 
contained and provided. 

On the petition of Ebenezer Fitch of Norwich, vs. Elipha- 
let Dyer, praying for a committee &c., to whicli the said 
Dyer consents and agrees : Whereupon it is resolved, that 
Messrs. Jeremiah Miller of New London, and Samuel Mott of 
Preston, and Capt. Joseph Trumbull of Lebanon, be and they 
are hereby appointed a committee to enquire into the matters 
of complaint in said petition mentioned, and also to adjust 
and settle whatever of the demands of the said Dyer against 
the said Pitch, which they shall judge have not already been 
fairly and reasonably adjusted, settled and closed ; and fur- 
ther to take into consideration the matter of complaint of 
the said Pitch in said petition, respecting the lands the said 
Dyer attached of the said Fitch, and the said Pitch afterward 
conveyed to the said Dyer in payment and satisfaction of the 
debts and demands the said Dyer had and has against the 
said Fitch upon the agreement of the said Dyer with the said 
Fitch entered into on the account of the said Dyer's taking 
said lands according to their written agreement lodged with 
Samuel Huntington, Esq'', for that purpose, and all subsequent 
transactions of the said Dyer relative thereto, as also the 
whole conduct and transactions of the said Pitch and Dyer 
about tlie same lands since the said Dj^er's attaching the 
same, as also the truth of the matters complained of in said 
petition ; and tlieir report thereof make with their opinion of 
what they esteem to be just and right from either of the par- 
is 



98 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^aj, 

ties to the other on the premises, to the General Assembly at 
their sessions at New Haven in October next. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Grant and John Kneeland of 
Boston, against Samuel Tozer of Colchester and Silas Dean 
of Weathersfield, preferred to this Assembl}' at their sessions 
in May, 1771, representing to said Assembly that the peti- 
tioner had taken by executions and attachments certain lands 
of the said Samuel Tozer lying in said Colchester, and had 
the same apprized off in full satisfaction of thi'ee several 
judgments for debt in their favour against said Tozer; that 
said Tozer held said lands by deed of release from said Silas 
Dean, and that said Tozer after said executions were levied 
procured said deed to be destroyed unrecorded, in order to 
defraud and defeat your petitioners of their said debts &c. ; 
praying for relief &c., as per petition on file ; said Assembly 
at their session in May last appointed Joshua West, Benja- 
min Huntington and Samuel Selden, Esq", a committee to 
enquire into the facts alledged in said petition and make 
report according to law : And whereas said committee have 
made report to this Assembly at their session in October last, 
that said Silas Dean in pursuance of a decree of the General 
Assembly executed a deed of release to said Samuel Tozer 
of the lands afterwards taken by said execution, and deliv- 
ered said deed to John Waters, Esq', the town-clerk of said 
Colchester, said deed bearing date the 25th day of July, A.D. 
1769, and gave notice thereof to the petitionees attorney, 
who secured him X14 therefor; that the petitioners, hav- 
ing levied their said executions, brought their action of dis- 
seizin and recovered the possession tliereof ; that said Tozer 
afterwards, with design to defeat the title of the petitioners 
to said lands, ordered said deed to be taken up out of the 
hands of said town-clerk unrecorded and delivered back to 
said Silas Dean, and that said Dean received and destroyed 
said deed, the same having never been recorded, and that said 
Tozer hath no other estate to satisfy said executions &c. ; and 
thereupon said committer further report as their opinion, 
[213] that in justice and |j equity a copy of said deed of 
release which your petitioners procured attested by said John 
Waters, Esq', while said deed lay in his hands ought to be 
recorded in the town records in said Colchester, and a copy 
of such records admitted as evidence in any court &c., as by 
said memorial and report o.u file more fully appears, which 
report is by this Assembly approved, and the same is hereby 
approved and accepted : And thereupon it is further resolved 
by this Assembly, that the town-clerk of said town of Col- 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 99 

Chester may and do receive said copy of said deed of release 
from said Silas Dean to said Samuel Tozer, bearing date 
the aforesaid 25tli day of July, 1769, and record the same at 
full length in said town recopds of Colchester, and that the 
same being so recorded, or an attested copy of such record, 
shall and may be admitted and given in evidence in any 
court of law or equity, as evidence of a legal transfer of the 
title of the lands therein contained from said Silas Dean to 
said Samuel Tozer, in the same manner as said original deed 
miglit have been given in evidence had the same been duly 
recorded. 

Upon the petition of Ralph Pomeroy and Eleazer Pomeroy, 
both of Hartford in Hartford county, against Pantry Jones, 
Abigail Kilborn and Peletiah Pierce, all of said Hartford, 
sliewing that the said Eleazer had executed,to said Abigail 
on the 29th dav of July, 1763, two notes of hand, one 
for the sum of X120 0, and tlie other for 112 16 0, all 
lawful money, which two notes, on the 27th day of August, 
1764, were put in suit, by which your petitioners estate, 
goods and chattels were taken by said Jones and Pierce of 
more value tlian sufficient to pay the same, which they, the 
said Jones and Pierce, by consent of said Abigail have sold 
and disposed of, and converted to their own use, or lost and 
destroyed, and refuse to apply the same, and new actions 
hav^e been brought against said Eleazer on the same, in one 
of which there is a judgment rendered, and the other is still 
depending in court; that your petitioners have brought their 
action for the goods and chattels aforesaid against said Jones 
and Pierce, which is also depending in court, that your petition- 
ers may be allowed the interest for said goods &c. : Resolved' 
by this Assembly, that Oliver Wolcott of Litchfield, Elihu 
Chauncey of Durham, and Richard Alsop of Midletown, Esq", 
be and they are hereby appointed a committee with full power, 
to call said parties together and fully toJiear and examine 
them concerning the said taking, converting, losing or de- 
stroying said goods and chattels, and the interest thereon, 
and concerning one of said notes, (to wit,) that which is now 
depending in court, the other being sold, and make their 
report of what they find in the premises, and their opinion of 
what in equity and good conscience ought to be done, to this 
or the next next General Assembly to be holden at New 
Haven in October next. 

Upon the petition of James Merret, of Barkhamsted in 
the county of Litchfield, representing that Jonathan Petti- 
bone of Symsbury in the county of Hartford, one of the 



100 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

proprietors of the common and undivided lands of said Syms- 
bury, and the rest of the proprietors of the common and 
undivided lands in said Symsbury, broug-ht their action 
against the petitioner by writ, dated the 11th day of April, 
1770, to the county court held at Litclifield in the county of 
Litchfield on the fourth Tuesday of April, 1770, which action ■ 
by sundry legal removes came to the superior court held in 
said Litclifield on the last Tuesday save two of August, 1772, 
at which court judgment was rendered in favour of said pro- 
prietors against the petitioner for the surrendry of the land 
demanded in said writ and cost ; complaining of error in said 
judgment of said superior court : Eesolved by this Assembly, 
that said superior court in proceeding to and rendering the 
said judgment complained of manifestly erred and mistook 
the law, and the said judgment of said superior court is 
hereby reversed and set aside, and that the petitioner recover 
his damages sustained by means of said erroneous judgment, 
being the sum of <£7 2 0, lawful money; and the Secretary 
is hereby authorized and directed to issue an execution in 
favour of the petitioner against said Jonathan Pettibone and 
the rest of the proprietors of said common and undivided 
lands for said sum. Ex. granted Decmn. 21si, 1773. 

[214] Upon the petition of Phineas Lyman, Escf, against 
Ebenezer Allyn, Esq% &c. : It is resolved and ordered by this 
Assembly, that the Treasurer of the Colony pay the peti- 
tioner the sum of XllO 3 4, and the interest thereon from 
the 16th of February, 1763, to this time, and the Treasurer 
is hereby ordered to pay the same accordingly. And Josiah 
Bissell, Richard Alsop and Isaac Lee, Esq'^, are appointed a 
committee to hear, examine and report to the next General 
Assembly the matter alledged in said petition, so far as con- 
cerns the order therein mentioned drawn on one Enos Lane 
for <£450 0, on which is said to remain due the sum of 
£74 ; and the further consideration of the said petition 
is referred to the General Assembly to be held at New Haven 
in October next. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Talcott, Esqs and others, 
creditors to the estate of William Nichols late of Hartford, 
deceas'd, shewing that James Nichols, brother of the said 
William, was bound for him, the said William, in a large 
sum, that for his indemnity he took a bond of the said Wil- 
liam and a deed of sundry valuable pieces of land in said 
Hartford, that the said James still insists, notwithstanding, 
to be let in as a creditor in fnll upon said bond without any 
allowance for said lands, and thereby delays the settlement 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 101 

of said estate among said creditors, which is insolvent ; y,)ra3^- 
ing for a committee &c. ; whereupon a committee has been 
appointed, who have now reported that said lands were 
deeded to the said James as an indemnity for his becoming 
bound &G., and that the sums by him paid for the said Wil- 
liam surmount the value of said lands the sum of £74 4 0, 
lawful money, &c., which said report of said committee is 
now accepted and approved &g. ; and the said James now 
further moves and claims that said lands were also deeded to 
him to secure him further sums due as he says from the said 
William's estate which were not considered by said commit- 
tee &G. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the court of pro- 
bate allow to the said James the said sum of £74 4 0, and 
enter the same with the rest of the creditors of said estate, 
and make out to him his average thereon accordingly. And 
it is also further resolved and ordered, that the said James 
may, and liberty is hereby granted to him, to call out the 
same committee aforesaid, at his own expence, to hear him 
upon his further claim against said William's estate, and 
they are hereby appointed for that purpose ; and if they shall 
find anything further due to him 'thereon, that they do 
exhibit the same to the said judge of probate, who shall 
receive and enter the same as aforesaid in the same manner 
as though the same had been by the commissioners appointed 
upon said estate at first. 

Upon the petition of Robert McLeave of Chatham in said 
Colony, against Joseph Church jun'" and Barnabas Hinsdale, 
both of Hartford in said Colony, administrators of the goods 
and estate of Samuel Farnsworth, late of said Hartford, 
deceas'd, preferred to this Assembly at their sessions in May, 
1772, shewing that said Samuel at his death was largely 
indebted on book and sundry notes to him, and that he was 
likewise indebted to said Samuel on two judgments, one in 
favour of said Samuel obtained before the adjourned county 
court holden at Hartford on the fourth Tuesday of June, 
1765, for X14 4 9.^ damages and £1 5 1 costs of suit, on 
which said administrators have brought a scire facias against 
said McLeave, the other for about <£14 in favour of one 
Pettibone, which said Farnsworth had purchased ; praying 
that said administrators may be compelled to discount and 
offset said mutual debts ; on which petition Elihu Chauncey 
and Erastus Wolcott, Esq^^ and Capt. Dyer Throop, a com- 
mittee appointed in said May sessions, 1772, on said petition, 
having now reported that said Farnsworth at his death was 
justly indebted to said McLeave on book and notes in the 



102 PUBLIC RECORDS [-^I'lji 

sum of =£41 13 li, lawful mouej, aud that said McLeave 
was indebted to said Faruswortli on said two executions or 
judgments and on book the sum of <£40 15 10^, and that 
said debts ought to be offset and discounted against each 
other, as per report on file, which report is now accepted and 
approved : Resolved by this Assembly that said mutual 
[215] debts shall be || offset and discounted against each 
other, and that said administrators, upon said McLeave's re- 
leasing and discharging them from his said notes and 
books, shall release and discharge him from any demands 
they have against him on said two judgments and on said 
deceased's book accounts, and that said scire facias com- 
menced and depending against said McLeave at law shall 
cease and be no further prosecuted. 

Upon the petition of Gurdon Saltonstall,Esq'', preferred to 
this Assembly at their sessions in May, 1772, praying for an 
act of insolvency <fec., on which petition in October last 
Ebenezer Williams, David Burr and John Brooks, Esq''^ were 
appointed a committee to enquire into the matters in said 
petition alledged, and make report &c. ; and said committee 
having now made report to this Assembly at their present 
sessions, which report is not accepted by this Assembly : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said committee be reap- 
pointed, and they are hereby reappointed on said petition, and 
directed again to notify all concerned, and re-examine the 
several matters in said petition contained, with the peculiar 
circumstances of the attaching creditors, and their report 
make of what they shall find in the premises, with their 
opinion thereon, to this Assembly at their sessions in Octo- 
ber next ; and the further consideration of said petition is 
referred to that time ; and that the person and estate of the 
said Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq"", shall not be liable to any 
arrests for any debt due from him before the date of said 
petition until after the rising of the Assembly in October 
next. 

Upon the petition of Richard Alsop, of Midletown in 
Hartford county, preferred to the General Assembly held at 
Hartford on the second Thursday of May, 1772, shewing that 
Samuel Farnsworth, late of said Hartford, deceased, at his 
death was indebted to him in the sum of ninety-seven pounds 
ten shillings, lawful money, and that he owed said Samuel 
ninety-seven pounds ten shillings, lawful money, for a loss on 
a certain policy of insurance, and praying that Joseph Church 
jun'' and Barnabas Hinsdale, both of said Hartford, adminis- 
trators of tlie estate of said Samuel, may be decreed and 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. 103 

ordered to offset said debts against each other ; on which 
petition Elihu Chauncey and Erastus Wolcott, Esq''% and 
Capt. Dyer Throop were by said Assembly in May last 
appointed a committee to examine and report &c., who have 
now reported that said Alsop owed said Samuel at his death 
£97 10 0, lawful money, and that said Farnsworth at his 
death was justly indebted to said Alsop in the sum of <£lll 
7 li, lawful money, and that said debts ought to be dis- 
counted and offset against each other, as per report on file, 
which report is now accepted and approved : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that said mutual debts shall be discounted and 
offset against each other, and that said administrators of said 
Farnsworth, upon said Alsop's discharging them from his 
said debt against said Farnsworth, shall release and discharge 
him, said Alsop, from all demands they might have against 
him on said policy of insurance. 

Upon the petition of Silas Dean against Joseph Forbs, 
John Lawrence, Roger Newberry, Esq'', and Capt. George 
Pitkin are hereby reappointed a committee to hear and 
examine said petition and to make report to the General 
Assembly in October next. 

Upon the petition of John Braddick of New London, 
against Ezekiel Fox and others his creditors, praying to be 
freed from imprisonment &c., as per petition on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that Messrs. James Mumford, John Hartell 
and Silas Church, of New London, be and they are hereby 
appointed a committee to hear, examine and report on the 
matters alledged in said petition, and the petitioner in the 
meantime shall not be liable to any arrest for debts from him 
due at the time of preferring said petition. 

[21ti] Upon the petition of Elisha Royce of New Haven, 
praying for an act of insolvency in his favour &c. : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the consideration of said petition and 
the report of the committee thereon be continued to the ses- 
sion of this Assembly in October next ; and the body and 
estate of the said Royce is hereby protected from any arrest 
or imprisonment, either on mesne process or execution, for 
any debt now due and owing from the said Royce to any of 
his creditors, parties to this petition, till the rising of this 
Assembly in October next. 

Upon the petition of Solomon Clark against William Hall : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that said petition be and the same 
is hereby continued to the General Assembly to be held at 
New Haven on the second Thursday of October next, and 
that the judgment, execution and action mentioned in said 



104 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

petition be and they are hereby suspended to the rising of 
said Assembly. 

Upon tlie petition of Joshua Phelps, of Harwington in 
Litchfield county, against Joseph Webb, of Weatherfield in 
Hartford county, and others, shewing to this Assembly that 
by reason of great losses and misfortunes he has now become 
unable to pay all his just debts in full ; praying for relief, as 
per petition on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that John 
Strong, Abijah Catlin and Epaphras Sheldon, Esq'', be and 
they hereby are appointed a committee to hear and examine the 
matters alledged and referred to in said petition, and make 
their report thereon according to law ; and the person and 
estate of the said Phelps is hereby freed and protected from 
any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne process or exe- 
cution, for any debt now due and owing from said Phelps to 
any person or persons, parties to this petition, until the rising 
of this Assembly in October next. 

Upon the petition of Elisha Seymour against Joseph Tal- 
cott, Esq% alledging that as collector of the Colony tax for 
the year 1762, he paid to the petitionee, then Treasurer, £28 
18 8i, money, for which he had no credit &c. ; upon which 
petition a committee was appointed, who report that they do 
not find that said sum was ever paid to the petitionee, as per 
report on file, and said rej3ort being accepted : It is resolved, 
that the petitioner take nothing by his petition. Cost allowed 
respondent is <£8 14 0. ^x. granted July 19^A, 1773. 

Upon the petition of John Hotchkiss, of New Haven in the 
county of New Haven, shewing to this Assembly that from 
the year 1752 until the year 1764, he, together with Hezekiah 
Hotchkiss then in company, had large dealings with John 
Eliott, Esq"", late of said New Haven, during which time he 
sold to said Eliott shop articles, together with provisions, 
lumber &c., to the amount of £1649 16 3^, old tenor, before 
the beginning of the year 1766, and since that time in lawful 
money to the amount of X29 19 5, and that said Eliott being 
a merchant about the 30th of January, 1754, sold and deliv- 
ered to the petitioner and said Hezekiah in company in goods 
to the value of £1000 0, old tenor, for which the petitioner 
and said Hezekiah gave their note or obligation to said Eliott 
payable with interest ; that it was the mutual understanding 
of the parties that the goods sold by the petitioner and said 
Hezekiah to said Eliott as aforesaid should go in payment of 
said note; that, notwithstanding, said Eliott had put said 
note in suit against the petitioner; praying that said book- 
debt duly supported go in payment of said note, as per 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 105 

petition on file ; upon which John Whiting and Samuel 
Bishop junr, Esq'"^ and Mr. Thomas Howell were appointed 
a committee, who find that on the 31st day of December, 1755, 
the accounts of said company and the petitioner's account 
against said Eliott amounts to <£1649 16 3|, money old tenor, 
which over balances all said Eliott's account and note, and 
also leaves a considerable balance in favour of the petitioner, 
who are of opinion said book-debt ought to be applied in pay- 
ment of said note, which report is accepted: And it is there- 
[217] upon II resolved by this Assembly, that said book-debt of 
£1649 16 82, or so much of the same as is sufficient to 
balance said note of £1000 in favour of said Eliott, be 
applyed in payment thereof, and the same is hereby decreed 
to go in payment and satisfaction of said note accordingly; 
and a copy of this resolve shall be full evidence of the same 
both in court and country ; and that no cost shall be allowed 
in court in the case depending on said note to either party. 

Whereas Charles Caldwell, of Hartford in Hartford county, 
hath preferred his petition to this Assembly against James 
Caldwell of Hartford, complaining of sundry matters and 
doings of said James against him, and there not being time 
to hear the same now: Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
petition be continued, to be heard before the General Assem- 
bly of the Colony of Connecticut to be convened at New 
Haven on the second Thursday of October next, and that all 
proceedings on the matters therein alledged and complained 
be suspended in the mean time. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Stone Butler of Harwington : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the consideration of said 
case with the report of the committee thereon be and the 
same is hereby continued to the session of said Assembly in 
October next; and the person and estate of said Butler is 
hereby protected from any arrest or imprisonment, either 
on mesne process or execution, for any debt now due from 
said Butler to any of his creditors, parties to this petition, 
till the rising of this Assembly in October next. 

Upon the petition of Reynold Marvin, of Litchfield in 
Litchfield county. Esq"", shewing that he is now indebted to 
divers persons in considerable sums, which he is at present 
unable to pay ; praying for relief in the premises : Oliver 
Wolcott, Increase Mosely and Daniel Sherman, Esq*^^, are 
hereby appointed a committee to look into and hear all the 
matters mentioned and referred to in said petition, and their 
report of what they find in the premises with their opinion 
thereon to make to this Assembly at their sessions in Octo- 

14 



106 PUBLIC RECORDS [^''J? 

ber next ; and the body and estate of the said Marvin is 
hereby protected and freed from any arrest or imprisonment, 
either on mesne process or execution, for any debt now due 
and owing from said Marvin to any creditor or creditors, 
parties to this petition, until the rising of this Assembly in 
October next. 

Upon the petition of Ezekiel Pierce against Samuel Stew- 
ard : Resolved by this Assembly, that Jabez Fitch, William 
Williams and Elisha Payne, Esqr% be and they are hereby ap- 
pointed a committee to enquire about the receipt of twenty- 
nine pounds one shilling taken for money paid by the peti- 
tioner to William Robertson on said execution in said petition 
mentioned, and about said receipts being lost and any mis- 
take in not allowing the same made by said arbitrators in 
said petition mentioned, and every thing and matter relative 
thereto, in order that justice may be done, and report thereof 
make according to law, with their opinion thereon. 

31emorandum : Ezekiel Pierce, of Plainfield in the county 
of Windham, preferred his petition, dated the 15th day of 
April, 1771, against Samuel Steward, of Voluntown in the 
county of Windham, which is now lying before the Assembly 
to be heard &c. The petitionee moved that bond for prose- 
cution &c. on the part of the petitioner might be given, which 
motion is allowed of, and thereupon the petitioner, said 
Ezekiel Pierce, and Thomas Moffatt, Esq"", of Killingley in 
said Windham county, appeared before this Assembly and 
acknowledged themselves to stand bound and indebted, 
jointly and severally, to the Treasurer of the Colony of Con- 
necticut in the sum of thirty pounds, lawful money, to be 
paid to said Treasurer upon condition that the petitioner, the 
said Ezekiel Pierce, doth not prosecute his said petition to ef- 
fect and shall not answer all damages if he make not his plea 
good. 

[218] Whereas upon the petition of Ebenezer Keeny and 
Judson Burton, both of Darby in the county of New Haven, 
late merchants in company, otherwise called Keeny & Bur- 
ton merchants in company, against Joseph Jackson &c., rep- 
resenting that by various losses in trade and divers misfor- 
tunes they are reduced in their affairs and become unable to 
pay their just debts, and praying for an act of insolvency in 
their favour &c., Joseph Hull, Charles French, Esq''% and 
Capt. John Wooster, all of said Derby, were by this Assem- 
bly in October last appointed a committee to examine and 
consider the matters in said petition contained and relative 
thereto, which committee have reported a state of tlie affairs of 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 107 

said company, by which it appears that the debts due from 
said company amount to the sum of £508 19 6.^, and their 
credits and personal estate to .£357 14 7^, so that there is a 
balance against said company, and they are insolvent in the 
sum of <£151 1 lOf, which has been occasioned by great 
losses at sea and grievous sickness in the families of the pe- 
titioners, and said committee have given it as their opinion, 
that said petitioners upon their delivering up all their estate 
for the benefit of their creditors ought to be discharged from 
their said debts &c., as per said report on file appears ; which 
report is accepted and approved with this alteration, that the 
future estate which may be acquired by the petitioners be 
liable and subject to the payment of said debts : It is there- 
upon resolved and by this Assembly enacted, that Joseph Hull, 
Charles French, Esq''*, and Capt. John Wooster, all of said 
Darby, be and they are hereby appointed trustees, with full 
power and authority to receive from said Keeney & Burton a 
conveyance of all their estate and effects of what nature 
soever, for the use and benefit of their creditors ; and upon 
said petitioners delivering and conveying to said trustees all 
their estate and effects with all their papers and accounts re- 
lating to any debts due to them, for the aforesaid use, they 
are hereby impowered and directed to proceed with and dis- 
pose of said estate and effects in the same manner as 
trustees appointed by force of a late law of this Colony passed 
in the General Assembly liolden at Hartford in May, 1765, 
entituled An act for preventing fraud in debtors and for 
securing the effects of insolvent debtors for the use of their 
creditors and for the equitable division of the estates and 
effects of such debtors to and among their creditors, were 
enabled and directed to proceed with and dispose of the 
estates of insolvent debtors; and that the said Keeney & 
Burton, and each of them, be and they are hereby entituled 
to all the benefits, privileges and freedom from arrests which 
insolvent debtors, conforming to said act, are entituled to ; 
and that this resolve and act shall be a sufficient warrant to 
any officer to discharge them or either of them from any 
arrest on account of any such debt or debts. 

Upon the petition of Josiah Phelps, against John Lewiss 
&c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the consideration of 
this petition be and the same is hereby continued to the 
General Assembly to be held at New Haven on the second 
Thursday of October next, and that said judgment and 
execution be and they are hereby suspended until the rising 
of said Assembly. 



108 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Upon the petition of William Pitkin, Esq"", of Hartford, 
late sheriff of the county of Hartford, shewing that in the 
month of January, 1765, an execution was issued by the 
then Treasurer of this Colony against one Jonathan Chipman 
of Salisbury, one of the constables of said Salisbury and 
a collector of the Colony tax, for the sum of <£307 1 9, 
lawful money ; that said execution was afterwards delivered 
to the petitioner, then sheriff as aforesaid, who delivered the 
same into the hands of his deputy, Capt. John Coleman late 
of said Hartford, deceas'd ; that there was nothing paid 
thereon to him or his said deputy, and that since said 
execution by some accident or other is lost and cannot be 
found; praying for a committee &c., as per memorial &c.; 
whereupon a committee has been appointed to examine and 
report &c., and said committee having now reported that 
[219] said execution is probably lost, that the same was || 
issued for said sum of X307 1 9, at first against said Chip- 
man, that there is now due from him as a collector aforesaid 
the sum of X257 2 4, including the lawful interest to the 
first day of May, 1773 &c., which said report is now accepted 
and approved etc. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
Treasurer of this Colony do and shall issue an execution 
in common form against the said Chipman, collector as 
aforesaid, for the sum of X257 2 4, lawful money, with 
the interest thereon from the first of May instant, and that 
the same go forth against him accordingly as so much 
yiet remaining due from said town of Salisbury on the rate 
assigned to him to collect. 

Upon the petition of Joseph Church, Elihu Humphry, 
Asaph Humphry and Nathaniel Humphry, against Rachel 
Dowe, Andrus Howe and Lidea Dowe, of Albany, executors 
of the last will aud testament of Volkert Dowe late of said 
Albany, deceased, shewing to this Assembly that said execu- 
tors before the superior court held at Hartford on the first 
Tuesday of March, 1770, recovered a judgment against the 
petitioners for the sum of £278 10 10, York money, damages, 
and £1 19 6, lawful money, cost of suit, upon a note given 
by the petitioners to said Volkert deceas'd in his life time, 
when a considerable part of said note was paid to said 
Yolkert in his life time by peltry, furs &c., which by the 
sudden death of said Volkert were not by him endorsed &c., 
as per petition on file ; on which petition a committee was 
appointed to examine the facts alledged in said petition and 
report &c.; which committee report that they, having duly 
heard and examined the several matters .alledged in said 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 109 

petition, find that there has been sundry payments made 
to said deceas'd in his life time in peltry, fur &c., which has 
not been applyed, and having carefully examined said ac- 
counts, note, and computed the interest thereon to the first 
day of Nov. 1772, are of opinion that there is due to the 
estate of said Volkert deceas'd the sum of =£129 12 6, New 
York money, on said execution with the cost therein con- 
tained and officer's fees thereon, and no more, which is 
the whole that is due to the estate of said deceased from 
the petitioners on any account ; which report being accepted : 
It is resolved and ordered by this Assembly, that the peti- 
tioners, upon their paying to said executors said sum of 
.£129 12 6, New York money, damages, contained in said 
execution, a.nd the cost and officer's fees thereon, be and 
they are hereby discharged from the remainder of the 
sum contained in said execution ; and said executors are 
allowed to inforce said execution against said petitioners 
only for said sum of X129 12 6, York money, damages, 
and the cost therein and officer's fees thereon. 

Upon the petition of Clement Minor of Stonington, against 
David Dewey and others, his creditors, preferred to this 
Assembly in May, 1772, representing that by losses he is 
rendered unable to pay his just debts ; praying to be freed 
from arrests &c. for any debts from him owing &c., as per 
memorial on file ; on which petition Charles Phelps and 
Stephen Babcock, Esq^^, and Capt. Phineas Stanton were 
appointed a committee to hear, examine and report accord- 
ing to law, who have reported to this Assembly, that by 
various misfortunes he is become unable to pay his just 
debts ; that he is indebted to sundry persons to the amount of 
X160 0; that his whole estate, exclusive of his household 
furniture, does not exceed X28 8 0, L. money, and about 
X738 6 10, old tenor, being in small debts due to him in 
this and Rhode Island Colony, most of which are probably 
not collectible ; that his household furniture does not exceed 
the value of X40 ; which report is accepted and approved 
by this Assembly : And it is thereupon resolved, that the 
petitioner by a legal instrument under his hand and seal 
duly executed shall assign and make over unto Stephen 
Babcock, Esq^, and Capt. Phineas Stanton, trustees for that 
purpose hereby appointed and impowered to receive such 
assignment for the use of his creditors, all his estate real 
and personal, both in law and equity, except his said house- 
hold furniture. And upon such assignment being made 
accordino; to the true intent of this act and a certificate 



110 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

tliereof under the hands of said trustees being given, tlie 
petitioner shall not be liable to any arrest or imprisonment 
for or on account of any debts by him owing on the 6th day 
of May, 1772, being the time when his said petition was 
preferred to this Assembly. And a copy of this act and a 
certificate under the hands of said trustees shall be a suffi- 
I 220] cient warrant to discharge the || petitioner from such 
arrest. And tlie said trustees are hereby irapowered to 
proceed in the settlement of the estate of said insolvent 
in the same manner as trustees appointed by a late act 
of insolvency in this Colony were impowered to proceed : 
provided nevertheless, that the future estate of said insolvent 
shall be subjected to the payment of his debts. 

Upon the petition of Philip Daggett, of New Haven in 
the county of New Haven, shewing to this Assembly that he 
has been a person in trade, and by reason of sickness and 
oHier misfortunes he hath become insolvent and unable to pay 
the whole of his debts ; that he is indebted to sundry persons 
and is under confinement in goal ; praying that trustees may 
be appointed for the purpose of receiving his estate for the 
benefit of all his creditors, and that he be afterwards freed 
from any arrest of his body &c., as per petition on file; on 
which John Whiting, Daniel Lyman and Samuel Bishop jun'', 
Esqrs, were appointed a committee, who find that the peti- 
tioner is unable to pay his just debts, and are of opinion that 
he should be exempted from any imprisonment or arrest of 
his body on account of any debt which he owed at the time 
of preferring his petition, as per report on file, which report 
is accepted : And it is thereupon resolved by this Assembly, 
that said Daggett make an assignment upon oath of all his 
estate both in law and equity unto John Whiting, Daniel 
Lyman and Samuel Bishop jniv, Esqi's, all of New Haven, who 
are appointed trustees for that purpose for the benefit of all his 
creditors in proportion to their several demands ; and that 
upon said Daggetts assigning over his estate as aforesaid he 
be released and discharged from his present confinement, 
and be hereafter freed and exempted from all and every 
arrest of his body for or on account of any debt due or owing 
from him at the time of preferring his petition ; and that 
such estate as he may hereafter acquire be liable and subject 
to the payment of his debts. 

Upon the petition of Ebenezer Martin, of Ashford in 
Windham county, presented to the General Assembly held at 
Hartford in May, 1772, shewing to said Assembly that by 
reason of misfortunes, sickness and otherwise, he was 



177:^.] OP CONNECTICUT. Ill 

reduced to a state of poverty and unable to pay his debts, 
and praying- that he might he liberated from all arrest for his 
said debts on his delivering his estate into the hands of trus- 
tees for the benefit of his creditors &c. : whicli petition was 
continued to the Assembly held at New Haven in October, 
1772, at which time said Martin had liberty to cite in his 
creditors to said October Assembly, to shew reason, if any 
they had, why the prayer of said petition should not be' 
granted, and said Martin's creditors were duly cited accord- 
ingly ; at which Assembly said Martin appeared to prosecute 
his said petition, and no objection being made, said Assembly 
appointed Messrs. Edmund Freeman, Constant Southworth 
and Elijah Fenton a committee to enquire into the matters 
of said petition and to make report of what they should find 
with their opinion thereon ; which committee having under- 
taken said trust have reported to this Assembly, that they 
gave due notice to said Martin's said creditors, and liaving 
met according to said notice, that sundry persons appeared 
and exhibited their particular accounts of debts due to them 
respectively from said Martin, amounting in the whole to the 
sum of £ , lawful money, on several obligations to 

the persons in said report mentioned, and interest on tlie 
obligations given therefor ; and said committee further report, 
that they have examined said Martin under oath respecting 
his estate, and that they find it to consist of two acres and 
147 rods of land lying in Ashford aforesaid, one acre and five 
rods of which including his dwelling-house is mortgaged to 
Benjamin Walker of said Ashford for about <£12 0, lawful 
money, the whole of which land and house is valued at 
X60 0, lawful money, and two notes of hand to him, both 
(221] amounting to £20 6 0, lawful money, || with interest 
from each of their respective dates, which said committee 
report is all the estate they find said Martin is possessed of, 
except an old mare and some few articles of household fur- 
niture which they judge necessary for his support ; and said 
committee further report, that as said Walker's debt is well 
secured by said mortgage, it is their opiniou that said Walk- 
er's debt be first paid out of said Martin's said estate, and 
thereupon said Walker ought to be obliged to reconvey said 
mortgaged land for the use of said creditors ; and said com- 
mittee also report it is their opinion, that it is reasonable, on 
said Martin's delivering all his aforesaid estate, excepting as 
before excepted, for the benefit of his said creditors, that his 
person should be forever hereafter liberated and freed from 
all, every or any arrest, attachment or imprisonment, for or 



112 ' PUBLIC RECORDS [^^aj, 

on account of any of his said debts now due to any and every 
of his aforementioned creditors, as by said petition, acts of 
Assembly thereon, and said committee's report on file do 
appear, which said report is by this Assembly approved and 
accepted : Whereupon it is resolved by this Assembly, that 
the petitioner by some proper conveyance to Messrs. Edmund 
Freeman of Mansfield and Elijah Fenton of Willington, who 
are hereby appointed trustees for that purpose, convey and 
assign over all his aforesaid real and personal estate, except- 
ing as in said report is excepted, for tlie use and benefit of 
his said creditors, and that said trustees having so received 
said estate do pay to said Walker said sum for which said 
house and one acre and five rods of said land were mortgaged 
to him, and that upon said trustees paying or tendering to pay 
to said Walker said sum said Walker be obliged by some 
proper conveyance, within two months next after said pay- 
ment or tendery, to convey to said trustees said mortgaged 
estate for the purpose aforesaid, or within said term pay to 
said trustees the sum of £90 0, lawful money, for the use 
and benefit of said creditors ; that said trustees, upon said 
Walker's neglect and refusal to convey said mortgaged lands 
or pay said £90 0, as aforesaid, be and they are hereby 
impowered to sue for and recover said sum of £90 0, for 
the use of said creditors, by proper action by them brought 
for that purpose, and that said estate being so conveyed and 
assigned such trustees are hereby impowered to proceed with 
and dispose of said estate in the same manner as trustees 
appointed by force of a late law of this Colony in May, 1765, 
entituled An act for preventing fraud in debtors and for 
securing the effects of insolvent debtors for the use of their 
creditors and for the equitable division of the estates and 
effects of such debtors to and among their creditors, were 
enabled and directed to proceed with and dispose of the 
estate and credits of insolvents ; and that the petitioner 
thereupon be and hereby is entituled to all the benefits, priv- 
ileges and freedom from arrest which insolvent debtors con- 
forming to said act were entituled, and that he be freed and 
discharged, and he is hereby declared to be not liable unto 
any arrests, attachment or imprisonment, for any of his 
debts now due to any of his aforesaid creditors. 

Upon the petition of Joshua Belding, Robert Wells and 
Joshua Andruss, of the society of Newington in the town of 
Weathersfield in the county of Hartford, and the rest of the 
inhabitants of said society, against David Smith and Hannah 
Smith his wife, both of Hadly in the county of Hamshire and 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 113 

Province of the Massachusets Bay, shewing that Mary 
Willard of said Newington, late deceased, on the 17th day of 
May, 1759, made and executed her last will and testament, 
and therein gave and bequeathed a legacy of eighty pounds, 
lawful money or the value thereof, to be improved forever, 
that is the yearly value thereof, for the encouragement of 
schooling in said society, or for the benefit of the poor, at the 
direction of the Rev^ Joshua Belding, Capt. Robert Wells 
and Deacon Joshua Andruss of said society, and their suc- 
cessors, as a committee for said purpose, to be chosen or 
appointed by the surviving two when one of them shall be 
removed by death, and so said committee to be continued ; 
since which said Mary died and said will has been duly 
proved and approved, and that all the debts and legacies of 
said Mary deceas'dare paid except said eighty pounds legacy, 
and that there is no personal estate of said Mary deceas'd 
wherewith to pay said legacy ; as per petition on file, on 
which a committee were appointed, who report that they find 
the facts as stated in said petition respecting said will, and 
that said Mary made said Hannah residuary legatee ; that all 
the debts and legacies of said Mary were paid except said 
legacy to the petitioners ; that all the personal estate of said 
Mary is expended into XI 12 1, and that the real estate of 
said Mary lying in said Newington amounts to .£334 13 4, 
of which said David in liis life time with said Hannah took 
possession and had the improvement until his death, which 
[222] happened about October, 1772, and by said || Hannah 
ever since said David's death, who holds and claims the 
same, notwithstanding said legacy has been often requested 
&c., as per report on file, which report being accepted : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the petitioners have and 
recover to the value of eighty pounds, lawful money, out of 
said real estate, at the apprizement of Col. Isaac Lee, Thomas 
Hosmer, Esq"", and Mr. Lodowicii Hotchkiss, who are hereby 
impowered to apprize the same, out of such part and in such 
manner, of said real estate, as to do justice to the petitioners 
and petitionee ; and the said Hannah is hereby ordered to 
deliver up, quit-claim and release by deed to the petitioners 
said eighty pounds worth of said real estate to be apprized as 
aforesaid, to be improved for the use and purposes mentioned 
in said deceased Mairy's will, within two months from the 
rising of this Assembly, on penalty of forfeiting to the peti- 
tioners the sum of one hundred and sixty pounds, lawful 
money, to be recovered out of said Mary's estate, to be 
improved for the purposes mentioned in said Mary's will ; 

15 



114 PUBLIC EECORDS ['Maj? 

unless said Hannah shall choose to pay said eighty pounds in 
money, and do in fact pay said eighty pounds, money, within 
two months from the rising of this Assembly. 

Upon the petition of Thomas Willson of New London, 
against William Potter of New London, preferred to this 
Assembly in May, 1771, representing that one Morte Sulli- 
van, a foreigner, had a note against one David McCullum of 
St. Croix ; that said Sullivan died at the house of said Potter 
intestate, and left said note in his hands and left no heirs ; 
that tlie petitioner being bound to the West Indies received 
said note of said Potter and gave his receipt to collect the 
monies or return the note to said Potter ; that he arrived at 
St. Croix in the year 1767, and found said McCullum dead, 
and applied to the dealing court, so called, in said island to 
procure payment of said note, when said note w^as received 
and registered, and that he has never received any part of 
said debt; that said Potter brought his action against him on 
said receipt, and before the superior court held at Norwich 
the fourth Tuesday of March, 1771, recovered judgment 
against him for the whole sums of said note, being three 
hundred and sixty pieces of eight and costs ; praying for 
relief &c.; on which petition a committee was appointed in 
May, 1772, who reported to this Assembly in October last 
and found said matters to be true as alledged in said peti- 
tion, and that the petitioner received an order for the pay- 
ment of said sums on a debtor of said McCullum, but that 
they supposed 'twas probable said order had not been paid, 
but as the same remained uncertain gave it as their opinion 
that said petition should be continued to this time, and on 
the petitioner's procuring evidence that said order had not 
been paid that the said judgment should be made null and 
void and never be carried into execution ; and also that one 
other suit depending in the superior court in the name of 
William Noyes against Thomas Mumford and Thomas Allen, 
founded on a receipt given to said Noyes by said Mumford 
and Allen for not delivering a quantity of rum taken by said 
execution against said Willson, should not proceed but be 
dismissed &c., as per report on file, which report is accepted 
and approved, and said Willson having now procured satis- 
factory evidence that said order has never been paid : It is 
therefore resolved by this Assembly, that said judgment and 
execution had and recovered against said Willson be and the 
same is hereby vacated, and no execution shall ever be 
granted thereon; that said suit depending before the superior 
court in the name of said Noyes against said Mumford and 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. 115 

Allyn be dismissed without costs, and that no recorery shall 
ever be had on said receipt. 

Upon the petition of Sylvanus Bishop, of New Haven in 
the county of New Haven, against William Field, John 
Murry and Jacob Watson, merchants in company, Isaac 
Adolphus, James Pine, Thomas Grant and John Fine, mer- 
chants in company, James Brown, Thomas Pearsall and 
Samuel Delaplaine, executors of the estate of Joshua Dela- 
plaine deceased, all of the city and Province of New York, 
Richard Alsop of Midletown, Roger Sherman, Esq% Jona- 
than Mix, Timothy Tuttle, Eneas Munson and William 
Mather, merchants in company, John Hubbard and David 
Atwater, merchants in company, Joseph Munson, Isaac 
[223] Jones, || David Wooster, Esq--, Enos Allen and 
Thomas Howell, merchants in company, Moses Wells, 
Abraham Bradley and Joseph Adams, all of New Haven, 
Thomas Dowd of Guilford, a committee was appointed by 
the General Assembly at their sessions at New Haven in 
October, 1772, who have made report, that the said creditors 
being notifyed did not a})pear ; that the petitioner is unable to 
pay his debts &c. ; which report is accepted : . Whereupon it is 
resolved by this Assembly, that upon the petitioner's assign- 
ing and making over unto Samuel Bishop jun"", Esq% of New 
Haven, and Nathan Beers, all liis estate real and movea- 
ble in law and equity, excepting his tools necessary for carry- 
ing on his business and trade of a house-joiner, and apparel, 
and household furniture necessary for upholding life, for the 
use and benefit of his creditors in proportion to their debts, 
the body of the petitioner shall be and it is hereby exempted 
and discharged from any arrest or imprisonment on account 
of any debt due to the said creditors at the date of the peti- 
tion preferred by the petitioner. 

Upon the petition of Elisha Shelton, of Stratford in the 
county of Fairfield, representing that he for a valuable con- 
sideration paid to John Stevens jun', late of said Stratford, 
deceased, received of him a conveyance of the one half of a 
piece of land in said Stratford and dwelling-house at a place 
called the Narrows, said land being in quantity about twelve 
acres, and was formerly the home-lot of John Stevens of said 
Stratford, which conveyance was dated the 21st day of June, 
1770, at which time said John Stevens jun"" was said to be 
under an overseer &c, ; whereupon a committee was ap- 
pointed by the Assembly in May, 1772, who have made 
report that the petitioner hath paid to said John Stevens jun"" 
for and towards t\\& purchase of said half of said house and 



116 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^7? 

home-lot the sum of <£91 15 2, hawfiil money, which sum 
was for necessaries for said John Stevens ]mv and advanced 
upon the request of Daniel Bunnel of said Stratford, the 
reputed overseer of said John Stevens junf, and upon his 
express agreement that the petitioner should have said half 
of said house and land in satisfaction for said advancement, 
and that Ruth Stevens of said Stratford, administratrix of the 
estate said John Stevens jun"", pay to the petitioner the said 
sum of .£91 15 2, within one month from the rising of this 
Assembly, and if said sum is not paid, and the petitioner pay 
to said Ruth for the heirs or creditors of said John deceased 
the sum of X18 4 10, then said deed of conveyance from said 
John deceased to the petitioner be confirmed ; which report 
is accepted and approved : And thereupon it is resolved, that 
if the said Ruth Stevens do not pay unto the petitioner the 
sum of X91 15 2, lawful money, within six months from the 
rising of this Assembly, and the petitioner upon her failure 
of making such payment do pay unto the said Ruth for the 
use of the heirs or creditors of said deceased John Stevens 
jun"" the sum of X18 4 10, lawful money, and that within 
eight months from the rising of this Assembly, then said 
deed of conveyance made by said John Stevens junf to the 
petitioner of the one half of said house and land shall be, 
and the same is hereby declared to be, good and valid and 
shall have the same force, effect and operation in law as if 
said John Stevens jun"" had not been, or had not been reputed 
to be, under an overseer. 

Upon the petition of Elisha Pitkin, administrator on the 
estate of John Dalliber late of Hartlbrd, deceas'd, shewing 
that the debts and charges against said John's estate sur- 
mount his moveable estate the sum of £58 13 2i, money, 
and that the real estate of said deceas'd consists only of a 
dwelling-house, shop and about three roods of land, inven- 
toried at £150 Os. Od. money, and is in decay and cannot be 
parted, and that the heirs of said John are minors &c. ; pray- 
ing for liberty to sell said whole messuage &c., as per memo- 
rial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said Elisha Pit- 
kin be, and he is hereby, impowered to sell the whole of 
said real estate, excepting the dower of said John's widow in 
said estate, and to give ample deeds thereof ; taking the 
direction of the court of probate therein, and after paying- 
said debts and charges due from said estate and incident 
.charges, to pay or secure to the children and heirs of said 
John deceased or their guardians to each their just part and 
proportion of the surplus which said real estate shall fetcli. 



1773. J OP CONNECTICUT. 117 

[224] Upon the memorial of Joseph Tuller of Symsbuiy, 
shewing to this Assembly that he was collector of the Colony 
tax for the town of Symsbnry in the year 1759, that he made 
several large payments to the Treasurer and that they were 
all credited to him on the Colony book excepting one pay- 
ment the 24th of March, 1763, amounting to £60 15 Of, 
money ; praying this Assembly that he may be credited on 
said Colony books for said sum : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be allowed and credited said sum of 
c£60 15s. OfcZ. on said Colony books with the interest that 
has arisen thereon, and that the memorialist be put to no 
further trouble or cost therein. 

Upon the memorial of Ezekiel Williams, sheriff of the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly that he finds 
himself, notwithstanding his constant and diligent applica- 
tion to the duties of his office, unable to fulfill and discharge 
the business thereof and answer the demands of the publick 
upon him without further assistance than at present is allowed 
him by law ; praying for relief &c. : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the said sheriff be and he is hereby allowed and 
liberty is granted unto him to authorize, impower and depute 
five more discreet persons than is already allowed him, to 
serve as deputies under him in and throughout the county of 
Hartford. 

Upon the memorial of William Beebe and Joseph Arnold, 
representing to this Assembly that they have carried on a 
fishery in Moodus Cove, so called, for more than forty years ; 
praying that same may be confirmed <fec. : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that Henry Champion, Esq'', Capt. Christopher 
Holmes ^nd Capt. Abner Comstock be and they are hereby 
appointed a committee to view and examine the state of the 
fishery in said cove in Salmon River and in Connecticut River 
near the mouth of said cove, notify all persons interested in 
said fisheries, and report their opinion what regulations will 
be most expedient for the best advantage of the publick and 
the persons concerned in the fisheries there : all at the costs of 
the memorialists. 

Upon the memorial of Robert Jameson of Yoluntown, 
preferred to this Assembly in October last, shewing that he 
is confined in Windham county goal at the suit of the Colony 
of Connecticut, praying for a committee to examine and 
enquire into his matters &c., whereon a committee was 
appointed, which committee have now reported the facts they 
find in said cause, as per said report fully appears, and their 
opinion thereon &c., which report is accepted and approved 



118 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^ay, 

&c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that there be abated to said 
Jameson the sum of X70 0, lawful money, with the interest, 
parcel of the same due to him on said rate-bills at the time 
of his commitment, and as he alledges lo»t and become des=- 
perate since, which leaves <£14 11 of said desperate debts, 
about which sum appears yet collectable, and also abate the 
whole interest on the remaining principal sum, which has 
arisen since his commitment ; and that the town of Volun- 
town be authorized to secure, and the Treasurer is hereby 
directed to take and receive said security payable in one year 
with interest for what shall then appear to be due on said 
rates and necessary costs after the aforementioned abate- 
ments are made, on condition said Jameson shall indemnify 
said town therefor as far as he is able ; and thereon said 
Treasurer is directed to dismiss and discharge said Jameson 
from his imprisonment. And if said Jameson will not com- 
ply on his part, he shall not be intituled to any otlier or 
further favour in the premises. 

[225] Upon the memorial of Joseph Church and others, 
selectmen of the town of Hartford, and Isaac Lee jun'' and 
Fisher Gay, agents for the town of Farniington, shewing to 
this Assembly that the highway running on the line between 
the towns of Hartford and Farmington was procured by 
deeds of release to the Governor and Company of this 
Colony of one rod and one half of land on each side of said 
line, since which said highway in some places is found impas- 
sible by reason of swamps and ponds &c., and that it is 
necessary to alter said highway in some places by exchange 
(fee, and there being no person authorized for that purpose, 
praying that some meet person or persons may be appointed 
and authorized for the purposes aforesaid: Resolved by this 
Assembly, that Thomas Hosmer, Esq"", and Abijah Colton, of 
Hartford, and Fisher Gay and James Wads worth. Esq""', of 
Farmington, be appointed and fully impowered to exchange 
said highway where it shall be found necessary, by giving and 
receiving deeds of the adjoining proprietors o-f said highway 
(fee. : all at the expence of said towns of Hartford and 
Farmington. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Talcott and John Lawrence, 
Esq''% of Hartford, and others, representing to this Assembly 
that, at the expence of a few particular persons, the landing 
place at the great river hath been much enlarged and made 
very convenient, and that by the current and wearing of said 
river it is in danger of being ruined &c. if not defended by 
publick aid ; praying for liberty to set up. a lottery for that 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 119 

purpose: Resolved, that the memorialists have liberty and 
they are hereby allowed and impowered, to set up and carry 
on a lottery or lotteries amounting to such a sum as drawing 
at least ten per cent, out of each prize or out of the whole 
may raise a sum of three hundred pounds and no more, and 
that the managers each and every of them shall be liable and 
answerable for the payment of every prize ticket that shall 
be signed by them or any of them for the sum that each 
ticket shall draw, and that the sum and neat proceeds that 
shall be raised by said lottery be paid by them into the hands 
of John Pitkin, Erastus Wolcott and Josiah Bissell, Esq""^, 
to be applied and improved according to their best dis- 
cretion and judgment in securing and defending the land- 
ing-place mentioned in said memorial. And the said John 
Pitkin, Erastus Wolcott and Josiah Bissell, Esq^^, are hereby 
appointed a committee for that purpose, and to render an 
account of their doings in the premises to this Assembly 
when thereto required. And Messrs. John Chenevard, Solo- 
mon Smith and Joseph Churcli ]vl\v of Hartford are hereby 
appointed managers and directors of said lottery, and shall 
be sworn to a faithful discharge of their trust, and they are 
hereby impowered to plan and dispose the scheme of tlie 
lottery, to manage and order the same according to their best 
judgment and skill, taking care that publick notice be given 
of the time and place of drawing the same ; and if the said 
sum is not raised, and the tickets cannot be sold, the mana- 
gers shall return to the adventurers the money paid for the 
tickets, and the charge arisen shall be borne by the memo- 
rialists. And the said managers shall give publick notice, as 
soon as may be.of the prizes, and shall pay off such prizes on 
demand : provided nevertheless all benefit tickets not claimed 
in twelve months after drawing the same and publick notice of 
the prizes drawn being made shall be considered as generously 
given by the fortunate owners to the stock raised by said 
lottery, to be paid over and applied to the same purpose as 
the sum raised by said lottery is herein before appropriated. 
And all persons are hereby informed that, if they become 
adventurers in said lottery, they are to consider said mana- 
gers and not the Colony as responsible to them in consequence 
of their adventuring in the same. Provided nevertheless, 
that said lottery do not commence before the fifth day of 
October next, and that the managers of said lottery do not 
expose any tickets to sale until after that time, and that the 
drawing of said lottery shall commence drawing within 
eighteen months next after the said fifth day of October next 



120 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

and be finislied within two months after said eighteen months, 
unless the managers shall find it impracticable to dispose of 
a sufficient number of said tickets, in which case they shall 
return to the purchasers the monies received for the sale of 
tickets. 

Upon the memorial of Ezra Smith and Benjamin Sumner, 
agents for the town of Ashford, shewing to this Assembly 
that two of the collectors of the Colony tax for said town 
have proved insolvent, in consequence of which said town 
have been obliged to secure to said Colony about X400 ; 
[226] that on the 17th || day of June, 1772, said town by 
their agent gave bond to the Colony Treasurer for X241 4 9, 
of which there remains due about X135 0, which they are 
unable to pay at present ; praying that the Treasurer may be 
directed to desist putting said bond in suit until the rising of 
this Assembly in May next ; as per memorial on file : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer be and he is 
hereby directed not to institute any suit on said bond until 
the rising of this Assembly in May next. 

Upon the petition of selectmen of Hartford vs. Colony 
Treasurer, praying that said Treasurer may be directed to 
suspend sending execution against said selectmen for the 
balance of a rate due from the town of Hartford to said 
Treasurer on a Colony rate of which Elihu Wadsworth was 
collector &c., as per memorial : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that said Colony Treasurer be and he is hereby direc1:ed not 
to issue execution against said selectmen for the balance of 
said rate until the rising of the General Assembly in October 
next. 

Upon the memorial of James Hillyer and Sarah Hays, 
executors of the last will and testament of George Hays late 
of Symsbury, deceased, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and charges and legacies with some small allowances 
to the widow of said deceas'd surmounts the moveable estate 
of said deceased the sum of £48 4 9, L. money, for the pay- 
ment of which sum no provision is made by the last will and 
testament of said deceased ; praying liberty that some meet 
person or persons may be impowered to sell so much of the 
real estate of said deceas'd as may be sufficient to raise said 
sum of £48 4 9, lawful money, with the incident charges 
arising on said sale, as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that Jonathan Humphry, Esq'', be and he is 
hereby impowered to make sale of so much of the real estate 
of the said deceased as shall be sufficient to raise the said 
sum of £48 4 9, lawful money, with the incident charges 



1773,] OF CONNECTICUT. 121 

arising on said sale ; taking the direction of the court of pro- 
bate for the district of Symsburj therein ; to be used and 
improved for the purpose abovesaid. 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the society of 
Westfield in the town of Midletown and county of Hartford, 
praying that 'a place might be- established for building a 
meeting-house in said society : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the act of the General Assembly in October, 1771, affix- 
ing the place for building a meeting-house in said society, be 
and the same is hereby repealed and set aside. And it is 
further resolved, that the place affixed by the Assembly in 
October, 1767, for building a meeting-house in said society 
shall be and the same is hereby established to be the place 
for building a meeting-house upon in said society. 

Upon the memorial of Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", Mathew Tal- 
cott. Esq"", Richard Alsop, Esq'', and Nathaniel Gilbert, select- 
men of Midletown, shewing to this Assembly that one Wil- 
liam Starr of said Midletown was collector of the country 
rate for said Midletown for the year 1760 ; that said rate 
amounted to X2623 1) 4^; that said Starr paid into the Col- 
ony treasury the whole of said rate except the sum of ,£28 
2s. 9jC?., lawful money ; that many years since said Starr 
was lost at sea, and that rates to the amount of more than 
.£60 remain uncollected on said rate-bill, of which more 
than X30 are due from persons not able to pay five 
pounds, and capable to take the oath provided by law for 
poor prisoners ; praying for an abatement of said balance 
due on said rate, and the interest thereof, as per memorial on 
file, dated May 20th, 1772 : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said sum of X28 2 9i shall be abated to said selectmen, and 
[227 j the interest thereof ; and the || Treasurer of this Col- 
ony is ordered to allow and give credit to the account of said 
Starr with this Colony the aforesaid sum of £28 2 9i and 
the interest arisen thereon since the first day of September, 
1767, accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Abraham Bailey, of Chatham in 
said Colony, and Mary his wife, she being administratrix of 
the goods and estate of Abraham Knowles late of said Chat- 
ham, deceas'd, shewing that the debts due from said estate 
with sofne allowance to the widow of said deceas'd made by 
the judge of probate for the district of Midletown, exceed 
the personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of X28 13 11, 
lawful money ; praying some meet person may be appointed 
to make sale of so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
will raise and procure said sum with incident charges &c.,as 

16 



122 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

per memorial on file, dated May 15tli, 1773 : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that Ithamar Pelton of said Chatham be and 
is hereby authorized and appointed to make sale of so much 
of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall raise and procure 
the sum aforesaid with incident charges of sale, and to 
account with said Abraham and Mary for the same; taking 
the direction of the judge of probate for the district of Midle- 
town therein. 

Upon the report of the committee appointed to explore the 
Copper Mines at Symsbury, and to consider whether they 
may be beneficially improved to secure and employ criminals 
and delinquents convicted of burglary &c.; which committee 
having reported that the same are now under lease for nine- 
teen years, that the said lease may be purchased for about 
£60 0, <t4;.: Resolved by this Assembly, that Colo. William 
Pitkin, Maj'' Erastus Wolcott and Capt. Jonathan Humphry 
be, and they are hereby appointed,\ a committee with full 
power, to agree with the proprietors of said mines or the 
lesees thereof to receive, keep and imploy in said mines such 
criminals as may by law be sentenced to such punishment, or 
to purchase in the remaining term in said leases for such 
purposes, and according to their best discretion effectually to 
secure said mines, suitably to employ such persons as may be 
there confined by order of law. 

Upon the memorial of the Governor's Guard, shewing to 
this Assembly that in procuring their standaid, diums, fifes 
&c., and in paying instructors &c., they have expended the sum 
of X86 6 Ol, money, for the use of the Colony, for which they 
have heretofore had no allowance ; praying that the same 
may be paid them, as per memorial : Resolved by this As- 
sembly, that the Treasurer of the Colony be and lie is 
liereby ordered and directed to pay to said memorialists 
said sum of £36 6 0, money, out of the Colony treasury. 

Upon the memorial of Elinor Spencer and David Spencer, 
of Windham, administrators on the estate of Mr. John Spen- 
cer late of said Windham, deceas'd, shewing to this Assem- 
l)ly that the debts and charges due from the estate of said 
deceas'd surmount the personal estate of said deceased the 
sum of <£119 14 4, laAvful money, for the payment of which 
they have nothing in their hands &c.; praying thut some 
meet person or persons may be appointed and impowered to 
sell so much of the real estate of said deceased as shall be 
sufficient to raise said sum and the incident charges of said 
sale &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that Capt. Zebulon Hibbard, of said Windham in Windham 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. 123 

county, be and he hereby is fully impowered to sell so much 
of the real estate of said deceased as shall be sufficient to 
raise said sum of X119 14: 4, lawful money, and the incident 
charges of said sale ; taking the direction of the judge of pro- 
bate for the district of Windham therein. 

Upon the memorial of Aaron Pease of Enfield, shewing to 
this Assembly that he was collector of the Colony rate for 
the town of Enfield in the year 1761, and paid up the whole 
[228] of said rate but has not tlie credit on the || Treas- 
urer's book (fee, as per memorial on file, on which memorial 
a committee have been appointed and report that the matters 
therein alledged are true : Therefore, resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby discharged 
from said rate, and the Treasurer is ordered to balance the 
same in the Colony books. 

Upon the memorial of George Eliott <fec., selectmen of the 
town of Killingsworth, shewing to this Assembly that the 
Treasurer of the Colony hath issued a warrant against them 
in their said capacity on a balance appearing by the Treas- 
urer's book to be due on the rates or taxes against said town 
in the years 1747, 48, 49 and 50, and committed to Samuel 
Stevens to collect ; that said Samuel deceased in the year 
1751 ; that the administratrix has since deceased ; that the 
same has been in all probability paid, <fec.; praying that said 
warrant maybe recalled &c., as per memorial on file : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer be directed and 
he is hereby directed, to recall said warrant and balance said 
account against said town of Killingsworth in said treasury 
books. 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of 
Mansfield, by their agent Constant Southworth, shewing to 
this Assembly that said town are indebted to the Colony 
Treasurer the sum of £107 17 lOf, lawful money, being the 
balance due as principal on a bond executed by Nehemiah 
Eastabrook and Experience Storrs in behalf of said town ; 
praying this Assembly to order and decree that said Treas- 
urer shall not put said bond in suit until the first day of June 
in the year 1774, or such other future time as this Assembly 
shall think proper, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the Treasurer of this Colony be and he is 
hereby directed not to put said bond in suit until the first 
day of June in the year 1774. 

On the memorial of Isaac Sheldon, administrator on the 
estate of Capt. Daniel Sheldon late of Hartford, deceas'd, 
praying for liberty to sell the real estate of the said deceas'd 



124 PUBLIC EECORDS ['^^JIJ, 

to the amount of ^667 9 1, lawful monej', to discharge the 
debts due from said estate aud incident cliarges of such 
sale, as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist have liberty and it is hereby granted to 
him, to make sale of so much of the real estate of the said 
deceas'd as will raise said sum of £567 9 1, lawful money, 
for to enable the memorialist to pay said debts with incident 
charges of "sale arising thereon ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Hartford in the sale of 
said estate. 

« 

Upon the memorial of Benjamin Smith and others, admin- 
istrators on the estate of Joel Dodge late of Canterbury, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges 
against said estate amounts to £511 19 3, and that the real 
estate of said deceas'd amounts to £358 11 9; that the 
deceased desired that the wdiole estate should go to his wife 
&c. ; praying that the said lands may be applied to pay said 
debts &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that Benjamin Smith of Canterbury be and he is hereby 
impowered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as amounts to £77 12 6, L. money, for payment of 
said debts ; taking the direction of the court of probate for 
the district of Plainfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Pettibone of Goshen, show- 
ing that he is indebted to the Governor and Company of this 
Colony, and praying that lands might be taken for the pay- 
ment thereof: Resolved by this Assembly, that Maj' Oliver 
Wolcott be and he is hereby authorized and impowered to 
take from said Pettibone a legal conveyance of lands to the 
Governor and Company of said Colony sufficient to pay 
[229] and || answer the whole of what he is indebted to said 
Colony either by execution or otherwise, at the apprizal of 
indifferent freeholders mutually to be chosen by said Wolcott 
and the said Pettibone ; and the Treasurer of this Colony is 
hereby directed not to send out execution against said Petti- 
bone until the first day of September next; and upon his 
receiving said conveyance as aforesaid, to cancel all the debts 
due from said Pettibone to said Colony : but in case the 
same is not done within the time aforesaid, the said Treas- 
urer is hereby ordered immediately after said first day of 
September aforesaid, to enforce the payment of said debts 
and to cause the lands of said Pettibone to be taken for that 
purpose in due course of law. 

Upon the memorial of Nehemiah Andrews of Harthind, 
^executor of the last will and testament of the Rev'' Starhng 



17.i3.] OF CONiNECTICUT. 125 

Graves late of said Hartland, deceas'd, shewing to this 
Assembly that several years ago he, the said Starling, 
inlisted himself a soldier in the service of this Colony, and 
received the government bounty, and that by means of bodily 
illness he failed to go into said service; upon consideration 
whereof, and out of a tender concern to do justice he, the 
said Starling, in his last sickness gave and delivered to the 
memorialist one certain horse, and ordered and directed the 
memorialist to dispose of said horse and the avails thereof 
pay to the Treasurer of the Colony, and that he had since the 
death of said Starling sold said horse for the sum of twelve 
pounds, money; and further shewing that the people of said 
Hartland by the death of the said Mr. Graves are left desti- 
tute of a minister, that they are few in number and want aid 
to enable them to resettle the gospel among them, and pray- 
ing to have the said sum said horse sold for given to said 
town for the purpose aforesaid: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be directed and he is hereby ordered 
and directed, to pay the sum arising on the sale of said horse 
to the treasurer of the said town of Hartland, taking his 
receipt therefor, to be improved for the purpose of settling a 
minister in said town of Hartland, and in no other way. 

Upon the memorial of Nehemiah Andrews and others, 
inhabitants of the easterly part of the town of Hartland, 
shewing to this Assembly that the said town of Hartland is 
divided near the middle by a river and deep valley running, 
northerly and southerly through said town, which renders it 
inconvenient for them to enjoy privileges with the people of 
said town living on the west part of said town, and that the 
Rev'' Starling Graves, late of said Hartland, deceased, by his 
last will and testament bequeathed unto the said inhabitants 
belonging to the easterly part of said Hartland certain par- 
cels of land to be by them improved for the support of the 
gospel ministry among them, and that other lands have been 
given and appropriated for publick uses in said easterly part 
of said town, and that no way having been provided to enable 
them to manage and improve said lands, and praying that 
the inhabitants of said town of Hartland living on the east 
side of the aforesaid river may be formed and incorporated 
into an entire and distinct district for the purpose of improv- 
ing said lands for the use said lands were given, and also for 
the purpose of erecting school-houses and supporting and 
managing school or schools within the same as need shall 
require; as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that all the inhabitants living on the east side of the 



126 PUBLIC EECORDS [-^luj, 

aforesaid river in the said town of Hartland be, and they are 
hereby, incorporated into one entire and distinct district, for 
the purpose of improving the aforesaid lands lying in said 
easterly part of said town for the purposes for which said 
lands were especially given, and also for the purpose of erect- 
ing school-houses and supporting schools within the same ; 
and that they shall forever hereafter have and exercise all 
the powers and authorities, and enjoy all the privileges and 
immunities, which ecclesiastical societies in this Colony have 
and do enjoy, so far as relates to the matters aforementioned. 

Upon the memorial of Philena Whiting, administratrix on 
the estate of John Whiting late of New London, deceased, 
shewing to this Assembly that the Assembly at their sessions 
in May last impowered the memorialist to make sale of so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd as should raise the 
sum of £412 18 7, to pay debts due from said deceas'd, since 
which other debts due from said deceased have appeared, to 
tlie amount of £48 8 10, making in the whole £461 7 5, and 
til at the real estate of said deceas'd is so situate, being a 
peninsula or neck of land called Massapege, in great part sur- 
[230] rounded with water, tha't part thereof cannot be sold |[ 
without great prejudice to the whole &c., and praying for 
liberty and authority to sell the whole of said real estate &c., 
as per memorial on file: Eesolved by this Assembly, that the 
said Philena Wliiting, administratrix, be and she is hereby' 
fully impowered to make sale of the whole of the real estate 
of said John Whiting, deceased, under the incumbrance 
of the widow's dower therein, taking direction of the court of 
probate for the district of New London therein. And it is- 
further resolved, that the memorialist give bond with surety 
to the judge of probate for the district of New London, ta 
refund and pay to the lawful heirs of said John Whiting- 
deceas'd, to whom it belongs, the overplus of the avails of 
said estate that shall be raised by the sale thereof over and 
above what is sufficient to pay the debts due from said 
deceas'd with incident charges arising on such sale. 

Upon the memorial of James Boies, of Milton in the county 
of Suffolk and Province of the Massachusets Bay, adminis- 
trator on the estate of Oxenbridge Thatcher &c of said 
Milton, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that said 
deceased in his said will ordered his lands in Mansfield 
in Windham county to be sold and impowered his executors 
to sell the same, but said executors refused to accept said 
trust &c. ; praying for liberty and authority to sell said lands 
<fec., as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly,. 



liT3] OF CONNECTICUT. 127 

lliat said James Boies, administrator with the will annexed, 
be and he is hereby authorized and fully impuwered to sell 
and dispose of all the lands and real estate of said deceased 
in said town of Mansfield, as mentioned in said will, and 
give ample deed or deeds of sale thereof to the purchaser or 
purchasers ; taking direction of the court of probate for the 
district of Windham therein. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of the town of New 
Haven, representing to this Assembly that having taken 
under their care Dan Mansfield of said New Haven, for idle- 
ness &c., and having in May last obtained a decree authoriz- 
ing Messrs. Joshua Chandler and Stephen Ball to sell so much 
of said Dan's real estate as might raise the sum of £124 11 
3, the amount of his debts then brought in, that the only 
estate they could sell for raising said sum was said Dan's 
house and home-lot, which they sold at X165 0, lawful 
money, that the debts since brought in amount to <£39 12 2; 
praying said Chandler and Ball may be impowered to give a 
deed of the whole of said house and land sold as aforesaid, 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said Joshua Chandler and Stephen Ball be impowered, and 
they ai-e hereby authorized and impowered, to sell the whole 
of said house and land, and Avith the avails pay and discharge 
said debts; and if any overplus remain, the same to be 
applied for the support of said Dan. 

Upon the memorial of John Durkee of Norwich, shewing 
to this Assembly that by order of the commanding officer he 
expended £6 15 in advertising, detecting and i^ecovering 
soldiers that deserted the first regiment of the Colony in the 
year 1761 and 1762, which hath never been paid, and praying 
the same may be paid him &c., as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer of this Colony 
pay, and he is hereby ordered to pay, unto the memorialist 
said sum of £Q 16 0, for said sum expended 'by him as 
aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Pliebe Smith of Voluntown, admin- 
istratrix on the goods and estate of John Smith late of said 
town, deceas'd, and of Nathaniel Galusha of Kent, represent- 
ing to said Assembly that said deceas'd for the consideration 
of eighty-four pounds received to his satisfaction sold to said 
Galusha eighty-four acres of land in said Kent, butted and 
[231] bounded as of || record appears, lying on the north 
side of the west pond and adjoining thereto, it being all that 
part of the fifty-second lot whicli is left after Josiah Cas- 
well's is taken off, and of which the said deceas'd never gave 



12S PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

the said Galusha a deed bur. gave liim a bond with penalt}-, 
bearing- date the 27th of Nov. 1769, to execute a deed thereof, 
wliich never was done ; praying that said administratrix, or 
some meet person, may be impowered to give a deed of the 
premises to said Galusha, as per memorial on file dated 20tli 
May instant: Resolved by this Assembly, that said Phebe 
Smith be authorized to execute a deed of said land for trans- 
ferring to said Galusha all the right and title which was in 
said deceas'd ; which deed, or the record thereof, shall be as 
good and valid for conveying the same as if made and exe- 
cuted by said Smith deceas'd in liis life time. 

Upon tlie memorial of Brewster Higley jun'', of Symsbury, 
representing to this Assembly that as conservator of tlie 
person and estate of Silence Gi-iffin of said Symsbury, that in 
supporting the said Silence there hath been expended over 
and above her earnings, and for Avhich she is indebted, the 
sum of <£11 19 3, lawful money, an account whereof was 
exhibited to the county court held at Hartford April term, 
1773, and allowed and approved by said county court, and 
that the said Silence liath no estate except unimproved lands 
which can be used no other way than by sale thereof, and 
praying this Assembly to impower some meet person to sell 
so much of the said lands as shall procure said sum of <£11 
19 8, lawful money, with incident charges arising on such 
sale : Resolved by this Assembly, that so much of the real 
estate of the said Silence may be sold as to raise the sum of 
Xll 19 3, lawful money, and tliat Brewster Higley jun'' of 
said Symsbury be impowered to make sale of so much of the 
real estate of said Silence as shall procure said sum of £11 
19 3, to be used and improved for the purpose aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Josiah Smith and William Lay, 
of Lyme, praying for a committee to view the circumstances 
of the fishery in the Back River, so called, the rivers, coves 
and creeks leading by and to Smith's Neck, so called, in 
Lyme, and that the fishery there may be regulated by law, as 
per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that Capt. 
Joseph Mather and Capt. Dan Marvin of Lyme be and they 
are hereby appointed a committee to view the circumstances 
of the fishery and enquire into the manner of carrying on the 
same in said rivers, coves and creeks, notify all persons inter- 
ested, and report what they shall find, with their opinion of 
the best manner of regulating the fishery therein, to the next 
General Assembly : all at the cost of the memorialists. • 

On the memorial of Return Strong, administrator on the 
estate of Reuben Miller, late of Windsor in the district of 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 129 

Hartford, deceas''d, praying for libertj to sell the real estate 
of the deceas'd to the value of <£3l 13 4, lawful money, with 
incident charges of sale, to defray the debts due from said 
estate, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist have liberty, and it is hereby granted 
that the said memorialist have liberty, to sell so much of the 
real estate of the said deceas'd as will raise the sum of £31 
13 4, lawful money, with incident charges of sale arising 
thereon ; to be sold by the direction of the court of probate 
in the district of Hartford, for the payment of said debts and 
charges. 

Upon the memorial of Nathan Bushnel of Norwich, pray- 
ing for the payment of his postage account, which account 
has been referred to a committee to allow and adjust, which 
committee has reported that they have inspected, considered 
and liquidated said account, and find due to said Bushnell 
on his account up to the third day of May, 1773, the sum of 
twenty pounds ten shillings, lawful money, which ought to be 
paid out of the Colony treasury, as per memorial and report 
on file &G. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer be 
and he hereby is directed to pay said sum of twenty pounds 
ten shillings, lawful money, to said Bushnell accordingly. 

[33.;] Upon the memorial of Ebenezer Grant of East 
Windsor, shewing to this Assembly that in November, 1762, 
one Gurdon Munsel of said East Windsor, a poor man, was 
committed to goal for several country rates due to this 
Colony, amounting to ,£3 6 4, lawful money ; that in pity to 
said Munsel and with a view to save the Colony said sum 
the memorialist took said Munsel out of goal and undertook 
to pay said sum, provided said Munsel should live to serve him 
the term he should be bound to him by the county court for 
the payment [of] this and his other debts, and the memorial- 
ist gave his obligation therefor accordingly, and in conse- 
quence thereof the said Munsel was bound in service to the 
memorialist for the term of five years ; that the said Munsel 
[was] soon afterwards taken sick and fell into a consump- 
tion, of which he languished until his death which happened 
in about two years after his being bound as aforesaid, and was 
unable to render to the memorialist any services whereby to 
enable him to pay anything for said Munsell ; and praying 
that said sum in said obligation contained may be abated to 
him, as by memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be abated the said sum of £3 6 4 in his 
said obligation contained, and the same is hereby accordingly 



180 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

abated to him ; and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby 
ordered and directed to cancel the said obligation accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Benjamin, William and Christopher 
Ellery, all inhabitants in the Colony of Rhode Island, pre- 
ferred to this Assembly at their sessions in May, 1772, 
against the inhabitants and listers of Colchester, per con- 
tinuance comes to this session, representing that the said 
listers for the year 1770 had wrongfully fourfolded them for 
their land in said Colchester the sum of X624 16 0; praying 
that said fourfold might be abated the sum of X468 12 0, 
and reduced to a true single list of said estate, viz. XI 56 4 0, 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said fourfold be and the same is hereby abated the sum of 
£468 12 0, and reduced down to a true single list of said 
estate, viz. the sum of £156 4 0, and that all rates or taxes 
granted or made on said fourfold shall be abated accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Quotcheath and others belong- 
ing to the Massatucksett tribe of Indians in Groton, shewing to 
this Assembly that the General Assembly in May, 1761, re- 
solved and ordered that said tribe should hold nine hundred 
and eighty-nine acres and sixty-eigbt rods of land as laid 
down on a plan made by Mr. Hemsted, in severalty from the 
proprietors of Groton ; praying the boundaries may be ascer- 
tained and said number of acres of land set off to them 
by meets and bounds, as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that Samuel Mott, Esq^, be and he is hereby 
appointed, at the cost of the memorialists, to divide off and 
apart to said Indians said quantity of acres of land, and to 
erect suitable bounds between them and the proprietors of 
Groton, according to said act of Assembly in May, 1761 ; and 
that said lands being so aparted and boundaries erected 
and made as aforesaid, the said Indians sliall be quieted in 
the possession of said lands according to the true intent and 
meaning of said act. 

Upon the memorial of the society of Orford in Hartford in 
the county of Hartford, by their agents Timothy Cheeney, 
Richard Pitkin and Ward Woodbridge, shewing that said 
society had agreed to build a new meeting-house in said 
society, that a stake had been fixed for that purpose which 
was disagreeable to the majority of the inhabitants of said 
society ; praying for a committee to view the circumstances 
of said society and affix a place for the building of said 
meeting-house in the most convenient place &c., as per 
[233] memorial &c. : || Resolved by this Assembly, that 
Charles AVebb and Samuel Mott, Esqi's, and Mr. Jedediah 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 131 

Strong be and they are hereby appointed a committee with 
full power to repair to said society of Orford and view the 
same with its circumstances, and hear all parties concerned, 
and to affix the most convenient and proper place therein for 
the building of a meeting-house in said society, and make 
report of their doings in the premises with their opinion 
thereon to this or the General Assembly to be holden at New 
Haven in October next. 

Upon the memorial of Stephen Keyes and others, inhabi- 
tants of the towns of Pomfret, Killingley and Woodstock, 
shewing to this Assembly that in the said towns there are 
twelve large military companies of foot and no troop of 
horse, and that they are desirous of having the liberty of 
inlisting and raising a troop of horse out of said companies 
and other inhabitants in said towns of Pomfret, Killingley 
and Woodstock, &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that liberty be, and liberty and authority 
is hereby given, to enlist and form a troop of horse of the 
inhabitants of said towns of Pomfret, Killingley and Wood- 
stock, with the same privileges and under the same regula- 
tions as other troops of horse in this Colony by law have; 
taking the directions and orders of the colonel of the regi- 
ment within which said towns are, as to choice of officers in 
said troop. 

Upon the memorial of William Brewster, of Windham in 
the county of Windham, shewing to this Assembly that 
he was collector of the Colony tax of the town of Windham 
for the year 1759, and that he has fully settled and paid said 
tax to the Treasurer of this Colony, and that there is sundry 
taxes included in said rate that said Brewster has settled and 
paid to said Treasurer that were never abated nor allowed to 
said Brewster, and that the said Brewster hath not ever been 
able to collect any part thereof, to the amount of <£18 1 9, 
lawfiil money ; praying that the Treasurer of this Colony 
may be ordered and directed to pay said sum out of the 
treasury of this Colony to the said William Brewster, as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
Treasurer of this Colony be and he is hereby ordered to pay 
out of the Colony treasury to the said William Brewster the 
said sum of <£ 18 1 9, lawful money. 

Upon the memorial of Elijah Tredway of Midletown, 
administrator on the estate of Susannah Rockwell late of 
said Midletown, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts due from said estate surmounts the personal estate 
of said deceased the sum of X49 1^, lawful money, for the 



132 PUBLIC RECORDS [^'IJ, 

payment of which no provision is made ; praying that some 
suitable person might be appointed to make sale of so much 
of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall raise the sum 
of <£49 0, money, with tlie incident charges arising thereon 
&c., as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that said memorialist be and he is hereby appointed and 
impowered to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as shall raise the sum of .£49 0, lawful money, 
with the incident charges arising thereon, for the purpose 
aforesaid ; taking the direction of the court of probate for 
the district of Midletown therein. 

On the memorial of Stephen Benedict, administrator on 
the estate of Elias Benedict late of Norwalk in Fairfield 
county, deceased, shewing that the debts and chai'ges allowed 
by the court of probate in tlie district of Fairfield against 
the estate of said deceased surmount his personal estate the 
sum of £Q 4 2^, L. money; praying for liberty to sell so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient 
to pay the sum aforesaid, as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby 
impowered to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
Elias Benedict as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of 
£64 2i, L. money, with the incident charges arising on 
such sale ; taking the direction of the judge of probate in the 
district of Fairfield therein. 

[234] Upon the memorial of Ames Walbridge of Stafford, 
conservator of the person and estate of John Yictroy of said 
Stafford, an impotent, distracted person, shewing that he had 
expended in the support of said John the sum of £75 19 3, 
lawful money, and that the said John's lands must be sold 
for the payment thereof ; that it will be most for the benefit 
of said John and his family to sell the whole of his lands 
together, as per memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the selectmen of said town of Stafford for the -time 
being be and they are hereby appointed with full power 
to make sale of the whole of the said John Victroy's farm 
in said Stafford, in the best manner they can for the advan- 
tage of the said John, and pay the said sum of £75 19 3, 
lawful money, to the said Walbridge out of the avails thereof, 
and the overplus secure and loan out for the benefit of the 
said Yictroy and family ; to be accountable to the county 
court for their doings therein. 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of 
New London, shewing to this Assembly that Mr. AVilliani 
Adams jun"" was chosen constable and collector of the Colony 



1778.] OF CONNECTICUT. 133 

rate within the said town, that he has since declined to 
collect the said rates and the town are willing to excuse him 
&c., and that the town of New London have chosen Adam 
Shapley a constable and collector of said rates ; praying that 
said choice may be confirmed &c., as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that said town of New London 
have liberty and they are hereby impovvered, to make choice 
of any other person to collect the said rates, and that the 
Treasurer of the Colony be notified of such choice by the 
first of July next; and in case the said Shapley shall accept 
said choice of said town, he is hereby declared to be as fully 
authorized and impowered to be a constable of said town and 
collector of said rates as though he had been chosen in 
the month of December last. 

On the memorial of Guy Richards of New London, shewing 
to this Assembly that he was appointed by the county court 
for New London county conservator to one Daniel Shapely 
of said New London, a distracted and impotent person, 
and that since his appointment to said trust he has caused to 
be expended towards support of said Daniel the sum of 
X72 8 5, lawful money, which sum has been allowed by 
the county court aforesaid, and for which no satisfaction has 
been had out of said Daniel's estate, and said Daniel having 
no personal estate to satisfy said debt, praying your Honors 
to appoint him or some other meet person, to make sale of so 
much of said Daniel's real estate as will pay the sum 
aforesaid, agreeable to the statute in that case provided, 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
Guy Richards of said New London be appointed, and he 
is hereby authorized, to sell so much of said. Daniel's real 
estate as will pay the said sum of X72 8 5, L. money, 
and the incident charges arising on the sale thereof, and 
make return of his doings to the county court for New 
London county. 

Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Smith of Milford, admin- 
istrator on the estate of Joseph Smith late of said Milford, 
deceas'd, representing unto this Assembly that he had. 
caused an inventory to be made of the estate of said deceased, 
which was all real estate and amounted to .£37 0, also ex- 
hibited an account of the charge of supporting an old infirm 
negro man that belonged to said deceas'd in his life time, 
which amounted to £34 18 6 ; praying for liberty to sell 
so much of said estate as shall be sufficient to pay said 
sum of <£34 18 6, together with the incident charge &c., as 
per memorial on file may appear : Resolved by this Assem- 



134 PUBLIC RECORDS [^laj, 

bly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and au- 
thority is hereby granted unto him, to sell so much of said 
estate as shall amount unto the sum of X34 18 6, lawful money, 
together with the incident charge of such sale ; taking the 
direction of the coui't of probate therein. 

[235] Upon the memorial of Samuel Forbs and the rest 
of the selectmen of Canaan, shewing to this Assembly that 
liberty was granted to said town by the General Assembly 
in October, 1771, to give bonds for the payment of the arrears 
of their rates now become payable, that part of the monies are 
paid thereon, as per endorsement ; praying that further time 
may be granted for the payment and discharge of said bond, 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the Treasurer of the Colony be and he is hereby directed 
not to put said bond in suit before the first day of June in 
the year 1774. 

Upon the memorial of Noah Wells, administrator, and 
Joanna his wife, administratrix, on the estate of William 
Douglas late of Canaan in Litchfield county, deceas'd, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that the debts and charges due from 
said estate surmount the personal estate of the said deceas'd, 
the sum of .£86 5 1, lawful money, for the payment of which 
they have nothing in their hands but real estate ; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
as will be sufficient to pay said sum of £86 5 1, with inci- 
dent charges arising on said sale : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the memorialists have liberty, and liberty and 
authority is hereby granted to the said memorialists, to sell 
so much of the real estate of .the said deceas'd as shall be 
sufficient for the payment of said sum of eighty-six pounds 
five shillings and one penny, lawful money, with incident 
charges arising on said sale ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Sharon therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Eliott of Guilford, administra- 
tor of the estate of Jordan Leete late of said Guilford, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges due from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the 
personal estate the sum of <£2619 3; praying for liberty to 
sell lands &c., as per memorial on file: Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 
authority is hereby granted him, to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as will be sufficient to raise the afore- 
said sum of £26 19 3, with incident charges of such sale; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
Guilford therein. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 135 

On the memorial of Abigail Kimberly, administratrix on 
tlie estate of Abraham Kimberly, deceas'd, shewing to this 
Assembly that the debts against said estate snrmount the 
moveable estate of said deceas'd the sum of X1041 7^ as al- 
lowed by the court of probate for the district of Danbury, for 
the payment of which said administratrix hath nothing in 
hand, and humbly praying to this Assembly that some meet 
person may be impowered to make sale of so much of the 
real estate of said deceas'd as to discharge said £104 1 7i, 
with the incident charge that may arise, as by memorial on 
tile : Resolved by this Assembly, that John Chandler, Esqf, 
be impowered, and he is hereby authorized and impowered, 
to make sale of so much of the lands of said deceas'd as to 
discharge said debt and the incident charges that may arise 
thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate for the 
district of Danbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Miriam Stetson, of Mansfield, in the 
county of Windham, administratrix on the estate of Eli Stet- 
son late of said Mansfield, deceas'd, shewing to this Assem- 
bly that the debts and charges exhibited into the court of 
])robate for the district of Windham against said estate, and 
allowed by said court, together with some allowance by said 
court made to the widow and relict of said deceas'd, sur- 
mount the inventoried personal estate of said deceas'd the 
sum of £156 17 0, and praying for liberty to sell so much of 
the real estate of said deceas'd as will be sufficient to raise 
said sum for the payment thereof &c., as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that liberty and authority 
be and the same hereby is granted unto Elijah Mackall of 
said Mansfield, to. make sale of so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as will be sufficient to raise said sum of X156 
17 0, L. money, together with incident charges arising on 
such sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate in 
said district therein. 

Upon the memorial of Ruth Barnerd, Medad Hunt and 
Moses Barnerd, administrators on the estate of Aaron Bar- 
nerd late of Tolland in the district of Stafford, deceas'd, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that the debts, charges and allow- 
[236] ances || due from the estate of the said deceased 
surmount the personal estate of the said deceas'd the sum of 
X47 16 5, lawful money ; praying for liberty to sell so much of 
the»real estate of the said Aaron Barnard, deceas'd, as may 
be sufficient to raise the aforesaid sum of X47 16 5," money, 
for the payment of debts &c., as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Medad Hunt and 



136 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Moses Barnard have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to them, to sell so much of the real estate 
of the said deceased as shall be sufficient to raise the said 
sum of X47 16 5, lawful money, for the payment of said debts 
with the incident charges arising on such sale ; taking the 
directions of the court of probate in the district of Stafford 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Isaac Pinney, Esq% agent for the 
town of Stafford, shewing to this Assembly that liberty was 
granted to said town by the General Assembly in May, 1772, 
to give bond for the payment of the arrears of their rates, 
payable the 20th of May, 1773 ; that part of the monies are 
paid ; praying that further time may Ibe granted for the pay- 
ment of the residue due on said'bond, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer of the Colony 
be and he is hereby directed not to put said bond in suit be- 
fore the first day of May, 1774. 

Upon the memorial of Flenry Allyn, Esq"", and the rest 
of the owners and proprietors of the three-mile lots, so 
called, on the east side of the great river in East Windsor 
that lie between the lots of Samuel Grrant, deceas'd, on 
the south and the lot of Josiah Elsworth, deceas'd, on the 
uorth, shewing that in May, 1731, the General Assembly 
of this Colony upon the memorial of said proprietors then 
exhibited appointed a committee, viz. William Pitkin, Esq'', 
Messrs. Roger Newberry and Joseph Loomiss, to lay out 
and ascertain the bounds of said three-mile lots by sufficient 
bound-marks and monuments, to prevent contention &c. ; 
and further shewing that said committee proceeded partly to 
execute the trust to which they were appointed, and the 
proprietors so far have acquiesced therein ; that the remain- 
der of said lots have not yet been, viz, the bounds and limits 
thereof, duly fixed and ascertained, that is to say, from a 
certain lane called Bissell's Lane on the south up to the said 
Josiah Elsworth's lot on which Nathaniel Bissell now lives, 
which leaves room for contention and dispute about the same ; 
praying for a committee to take up the matter and finish 
bounding out said lots that remain yet unestablished as ' 
aforesaid, as per memorial &g. : Resolved by this Assemldy, 
that Maj'' Erastits Wolcott, Capt. Nathaniel Loomiss, Lieut. 
Return Strong be and they are hereby appointed a committee 
with full power to locate, fix and ascertain the bounds'and 
limits of each of said lots, between the said Bissell's Lane 
and the south side of Josiah Elsworth's lot next north of 
Nathaniel Bissell's lot which he dwells upon, erect monu- 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 137 

ments thereon, and to make a proper survey and mensuration 
of each of said lots if need be, and make return of their 
doings witli their opinion thereon to the next General 
Assembly to be held at New Haven on the second Thursday 
of October next. 

Upon the memorial of David Wood and Deborah Brush, of 
Greenwich in the county of Fairfield, administrators on the 
estate of Edward Brush, Esq'', late of said Greenwich, 
deceased, shewing to this Assembly that the said Edward 
Brush in his life time was bound for Benjamin Brush, late of 
said Greenwich now of Great Egg Harbour in the county of 
Gloucester and Province of West New Jersey, in divers sums 
of. money, amounting in the whole to about three hundred 
and fifty pounds. New York money, and for his security 
therein the said Benjamin Brush gave and executed to said 
deceased in his life time a deed of three several pieces of 
land lying in said Greenwich with a dwelling-house, by deed 
[237] dated the first day of February, 1765, and || recorded 
in Greenwich town records ; that the said Edward Brush 
hath paid and is hoi den to pay the whole of said sums, and 
that the said Benjamin hath paid the said Edward only a 
small part of the same, and that the said Benjamin was 
indebted to said Edward at the time of his death in a 
considerable sum, wliich hath not been paid ; praying that 
the said Benjamin may have six months allowed him to 
redeem said lands &c., by paying to the memorialists what 
is unpaid on said security and what is due to the estate 
of said deceas'd, and on failure tliereof that the memorialist 
may be impowered to sell said land &c. to raise said sums 
and pay the debts of said deceas'd, taking the directions 
of the court of probate for tlie district of Stamford therein ; 
the said Benjamin Brush liaving under his hand declared his 
full consent to the granting said memorial, as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Benjamin 
Brush have six months allowed him to pay to the memorial- 
ists said sum due on said security and likewise the other 
monies now due to tlie estate of the said deceas'd ; and on 
his, the said Benjamin's, paying to the memorialists said 
monies as aforesaid with the incident charges hereby arising 
within the time limited as aforesaid, that then the memorial- 
ists are hereby authorized and fully impowered to give a 
compleat and ample deed of release to the said Benjamin of 
all the said lands and house as mentioned in said deed: but 
on the said Benjamin's failure to perform the same as 
aforesaid, the memorialists are fully authorized and impow- 

18 



138 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

ered to sell so much of the said house and lands as shall 
be sufficient to raise said sums with the incident chai'ges 
arising on such sales ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Stamford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Timothy Backus, Isaac Alerton, 
William Underwood, Jacob Johnson, Curtiss Spaulding, 
Ezekiel Spaulding, Jabez Fitch iun^ William Bingham, 
John Hough, Elkanah Cobb and Obadiah Johnson, some of 
them of Piainfield in the county of Windham, dwelling in 
that part of Piainfield called Black Hill, and some of them of 
the first society of Canterbury, shewing that the dividing line 
between said town of Piainfield and the town of Canterbury 
is Quinebaug River until it comes to an island in said river 
called Pekumset, and then said line runs from said island 
east eighty rods to a heap of stones, and then the line 
runs south to Norwich line, and that to begin at a line at 
said heap of stones and run north five degrees and an half 
east 292 rod to a stump with stones about it being a bound 
in the west side of the liighway formerly laid out across said 
Black Hill, and then northerly in the west line of said high- 
way by the head of the lots, and so to continue the same 
course to said river about 760 rods, includes all the memorial- 
ists and all their farms and land in said Piainfield lying on 
the east side of said river, and that the memorialists who are 
of Piainfield living on said Black Hill live at great distance 
from the meeting-house in said Piainfield and near and 
commodious to the meeting-house in the first society in said 
Canterbury ; praying that the land and farms contained 
in the abovesaid lines and belonging to said memorialists 
wdth all the inhabitants thereon, also the other farms, lands 
&c. lying within said lines, may be annexed and be joined to 
the said first society in said Canterbury, as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that all the lands and 
farms on Black Hill which are contained in the aforesaid 
lines and now in possession of the said Timothy Backus, 
Isaac Alerton, William Underwood, Jacob Johnson, Curtiss 
Spaulding, Ezekiel Spaulding, Jabez Fitch jun', William 
Bingham, John Hough, Elkanah Cobb, Obadiah Johnson, 
together with those persons who are now settled thereon, 
also the other farms, lands &c. lying within said lines, shall 
be and they are hereby annexed to and joined with the first 
society in Canterbury for all the purposes of society and 
ecclesiastical privileges onlj'^, but not for schooling, military 
or other purposes. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Munson of New Haven, 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 139 

administrator on the estate of Stephen Munson late of New 
Haven, deceas'd, representing that the debts and charges due 
from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part 
of said estate £92 14 10 ; praying for liberty to sell so much 
of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay 
said sum together with the incident charges <fec., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty and. authority is hereby 
[238] granted unto him, to sell so much of the || real estate 
of said deceased as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of 
£92 14 10, lawful money, together with the incident charge 
of such sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate for 
the district of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Bradley, executor of the last 
will and testament of John Bradley late of New Haven, 
deceas'd, representing tliat the debts and charges due from 
the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of X144 9 6, and that said deceas'd made 
no provision in his will for the payment of said debts ; 
praying for liberty to sell so much of said estate as shall be 
sufficient to pay said sum together with the incident charge 
of such sale, as per memorial on file may appear : Besolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and 
liberty and authority is hereby granted unto him, to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be 
sufficient to pay said sum of X144 9 6, lawful money, 
together with the incident charge of such sale ; taking the 
direction of the court of probate for the district of New 
Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Bradley of New Haven, repre- 
senting that the debts and charges due from the estate of 
Jonathan Bradly late of New Haven, deceas'd, surmount the 
moveable part of said estate the sum of £24 5 7i; praying 
for liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
as shall be sufficient to pay said sum together with the inci- 
dent charges &c., as per memorial on file may appear : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and liberty and authority is hereby granted unto him, to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be suffi- 
cient to pay said sum of X24 5 7i, lawful money, together 
with the incident charge of such sale ; taking the direction 
of the court of probate for the district of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of Sarah Gorham of New Haven, 
administratrix upon the estate of Timothy Gorham late of 
New Haveii, dpceas'd:; representing that the debts and 



140 PUBLIC RECORDS {^''^J-, 

charges due from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the 
moveable part of said estate the sum of ,£88 18 1 ; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to pay said sum together with the incident 
charges &c., as per memorial on file : Eesolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 
authority is hereby granted unto him [sic] to sell so much of 
the real estate of said deceased as shall he sufficient to pay- 
said sum of X88 18 1, lawful money, together with the inci- 
dent charge of such sale ; taking the direction of the court 
of probate for the district of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of 
Colchester, by their agent Peter Bulkley, Esq^, shewing to 
this Assembly that execution hath been issued against said 
town by order of the General Assembly in May, 1772, for 
£680 12 2|, being for arrears of the Colony tax on said 
town on their lists 1761 and 1762, whereof John Hopson 
was collector ; that the inhabitants of said town had paid the 
whole of said tax to said Hopson, who failed to pay over the 
same to the Colony Treasurer and was become insolvent; 
that to pay the same over again was difficult and grievous to 
said town, especially the poorer of the people &c. ; praying for 
liberty to set up and have drawn a lottery, at the proper 
risque and charge of said town, to raise the sum of seven 
hundred pounds to pay off said taxes in arrear and to be 
applied for that purpose by said town &c., as per memorial 
on file : E,esolved by this Assembly, that said town of Col- 
chester have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted unto them, to set up and have drawn a lottery, at the 
proper risque of said town, so as to raise a sum not exceed- 
ing seven hundred pounds, lawful money, to be improved for 
[239] the purposes mentioned in said || memorial : the said 
town to appoint managers or directors of said lottery to 
manage the same: said managers to be sworn to a faithful 
discharge of said trust until said lottery be drawn and fully 
compleated, and the monies raised thereby to be all justly applied 
for the purpose mentioned in said memorial, in such manner 
as said town shall direct. And said town of Colchester are 
hereby enabled and impowered to take sufiicient bond of such 
managers or any other per«on-s, conditioned that said man- 
agers shall faithfully execute and perform their trust, so that 
the said town may be indemnified and saved harmless and 
no injustice be done in the premises. Always provided, that 
said "lottery be drawn as soon as may be and within twelve 
months from the rising of this Assembly, on penalty that 



1778.] OF CONNECTICUT. 141 

this grant and liberty, and every clause and article in this 
act contained, shalllDe null and void. 

Upon the memorial of Peter Bulkley, EsqS of Colchester, 
shewing to this Assembly that said town of Colchester have 
directed him in behalf of said town, to give security for 
the arrearages of the Colony tax due from said town for the 
years 1761 and 1762, and praying that such security may be 
taken &c , as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the Colony Treasurer do take security for the sums 
due on said rates with interest arisen since October last and 
cost, payable to the Governor and Company of this Colony 
within twelve months from the first day of June, 1773. 

Upon the memorial of the Selectmen of Voluntown, shew- 
ing to Ibis Assembly that the listers of said town in the 
return of said list to the General Assembly in October last 
undercast the same X482 16 3 ; that the said list should 
have been returned X13200 16 3 ; praying the same may be 
corrected &g. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treas- 
urer of the Colony be and he is hereby directed to add said 
sum of .£482 16 3 to the said list returned in October last, 
and that said town be thereupon entituled to their school 
monies thereon as though no such miscast had been made. 

Upon the memorial of Isaac Cleaveland and Sarah his wife, 
which Sarah was the late widow and relict of Benjamin Gilson 
late of Killingly, deceas'd, and was also administratrix on 
the estate of said deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that 
since the estate of said deceas'd was settled and the debts 
paid by said administratrix, which took all the moveable estate 
of said deceas'd except some necessaries allowed to said 
widow, there appears to be just debts due from said estate to 
the amount of £35 0, lawful money; praying to this 
Assembly to have liberty granted to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as to pay the sum of X35 0, L. 
money, &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorial- 
ists have liberty, and liberty is hereby granted to them, and 
they are hereby impowered, to sell so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as to pay said sum of <£35 0, L. money, 
with the necessary charges arising thereon; taking the advice 
of the court of probate for the district of Plainfield therein. 

On the memorial of Edward Collins, administrator on 
the estate of Joseph Hale late of Enfield, deceas'd, for liberty 
to make sale of so much of the real estate of the said 
deceased as will raise the sum of £9 13 10, lawful money, 
for the payment of debts and charges due from said estate, 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 



142 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

memorialist have liberty, and it is hereby granted to him, to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
as will raise said sum of £9 13 1'), lawful money, for the pay- 
ment of the debts due from the estate of tiie said deceas'd, 
together with incident charges of sale ; taking the direction 
of the court of probate for the district of Hartford in the sale 
thereof. 

Upon the memorial of Rhoda Webster, administratrix on 
the estate of John Webster late of Farmington, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that tlie debts and charges due from 
the estate of said deceas'd surmount his personal inventoried 
estate i£195 1 9 ; praying for liberty to sell lands &g., as per 
[240] memorial on file : || Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty and she is hereby impowered, to 
sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as will raise 
said sum of £195 1 9, L. money, and the incident charges of 
sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate for the 
district of Farmington therein. 

Upon the memorial of Abraham Schellenx, of Chatham in 
the county of Hartford, administrator to the estate of Wil- 
liam Schellenx late of said Chatham, deceas'd, shewing to 
this Assembly that the debts and charges of the estate of the 
said deceas'd together with some allf«wance made to the 
widow of the said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of ^73 1 1, L. money ; praying that tliis 
Assembly would authorize some meet person to make sale of 
so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd as to make 
said sum of X73 1 1, L. money, together with incident 
charges arising thereon, as per memorial on file : Where- 
upon it is resolved by this Assembly, that Noadiah White of 
said Chatham be authorized, and he is hereby authorized, to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
as to make said sum of X73 1 1, lawful money, together with 
the incident charges arising thereon ; he taking the direction 
of the court of probate for the district of Midletown therein. 

Upon the memorial of Gideon Hecox, of Waterbury in the 
county of New Haven, and others, praying for society privi- 
leges, Bushnel Bostwick, Thomas Darling and James Wads- 
worth jun''. Esq", were appointed a committee in October last, 
who have reported that it is convenient and necessary that a 
distinct ecclesiastical society be made and constituted within 
the following limits, viz : Beginning at a rock near the road 
from the town-plat in Waterbury to New Haven, distant from 
the moeting-house in Waterbury two miles one half and sixty 
rods, called the Mile Rock, to Wallingford line, and thence to 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 14? 

run east one degree and thirty minutes south to Wallino-fonl 
line, tlicnce in said line to the tree called the Three Brothers, 
thence south to the Beacon Cap, thence to the soutiieast 
corner of a faim formerly belonging to James Richards lying 
on Beacon Hill, thence west to the mouth of the Great Spruce 
Brook, the west side of Naugatuck River, thence keeping the 
brook westwardly to the mouth of the brook that comes off 
from Red Oak Hill, thence nortli westerly to the place Avhere 
Moss's road crosses Derby line, thence northwardly in said 
road to Enos Gunn's dwelling-house, thence a north line so 
far as to intersect a west line from said Mile Rock, which 
report is accepted and approved : Whereupon it is resolved 
by this Assembly, that the inliabitants living within the 
limits aforesaid be and they are hereby made and constituted 
a distinct ecclesiastical society, with all privileges, powers 
and immunities to such societies usually belonging in this 
Colony, and shall be known and called by the name of Salem.* 

Upon the memorial of Thadeus Burr of Fairfield, sheriff 
of Fairfield county, shewing to this Assembly that he has 
transferred to the West Indies tlie noted burglarian Richard 
Steel, who has for a long time been confined in said county goal 
for a bill of cost, whereby this Colony is freed from a dangerous 
and troublesome inhabitant, and that he hath therein expended 
the sum of £11 17 11 ; praying to be allowed the same, as 
per memorial: Resolved by this Assembly, that the memo- 
rialist be and he is hereby allowed said sum of £11 17 11, 
and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby directed to pay 
the same accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Giles Hall, administrator of the 
estate of Joseph Munson, a minor late of Wallingford, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges 
allowed against the estate of said deceas'd by the court of 
probate for the district of New Haven amount to the sum of 
£43 19 4|, and praying for liberty to sell so much of the real 
(241] estate of the deceas'd as may be || sufficient to raise 
the said sum of £43 19 4f : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as may be sufficient to raise said sum of £43 19 
4f with the incident charges arising on such sale; taking the 
direction of the court of probate in the district of New 
Haven therein. 

* The town of Naugatuck, incorporated May, 1844, comprises the greater 
part of this society. 



114 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

Upon the memorial of Jonathan Clark and Elizabeth Clark, 
administrators on the estate of Jonathan Clark jnn% deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assemblj^ that the debts, charges and allow- 
ances to the widow, as exhibited to and allowed by the court 
of probate for the district of Windham, surmount the move- 
able inventoried estate of the said deceas'd the sum of £109 
1 1, lawful money; praying for liberty to sell so much of the 
real estate of said Jonathan, deceas'd, as to raise said sum 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said Jonathan have liberty and autliority, and liberty and 
authority is hereby given to the said Jonathan, to sell so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall raise said 
sum of X109 1 1, lawful money, together with the incident 
charges arising thereon ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Windham therein. 

Upon the memorial of Rufus Lathrop, James Hide &c., 
selectmen of the town of Norwich, shewing to this Assembly 
that they gave their bond to the Treasurer of this Colony on 
the 29th day of June, 1772, for a large sum payable the first 
day of June, 1778, since which time they have paid X307 
thereof ; praying that said Treasurer may be ordered not to 
put said bond in suit until the first day of June, 1774, as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
Treasurer be ordered, and he is hereby ordered, not to put 
said bond in suit until the first day of June, 1774. 

On the memorial of Peter Johnson, of Derby in New Haven 
county, shewing to this Assembly that he is conservator 
over the estate of Timothy Johnson of said Derby, an aged 
and infirm man who by reason of apoplectic fits has lain 
bedrid and speechless between three and four years, and 
according to the direction of the county court in New Haven 
county, he caused an inventory to be made by two freeholders 
under oath of all the moveable estate of the said Timothy, 
except some small trifles of household furniture in daily use 
in the family, and also of the profit of the real estate of the 
said Timothy for tlie year past, and also an account of the 
debts due to said Timothy amounting to the sum of £59 6 10^, 
and also exhibited to said court an account of the debts due 
from said Timothy and the costs and charges of taking care 
of said Timothy, which in the whole amounted to £111 18 5, 
so that there now remains due from said Timothy, according 
to the adjustment of said county court 52 11 6^, lawful 
money ; and further, that the said Timothy is owner of about 
three hundred acres of land, and the greater part of no use 
and profit &c. ; praying for liberty to sell as much of the real 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 145 

estate of the said Timothy as to raise the sum of <£52 11 Q^ 
with the incident charges arising thereon, as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Peter John- 
son and Nathaniel Johnson have liberty and they are hereby' 
impowered, to sell so much of the real estate of the said 
Timothy Johnson as shall raise the sum of <£52 11 6, lawful 
money, with the incident charges arising thereon. 

On the memorial of Joseph Hickos, conservator of the per- 
son and estate of Samuel Wilkinson of Durham, late deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that he exhibited to the adjourned 
county court holden at New Haven in and for the said county 
of New Haven on the second Tuesday of January, 1773, an 
account of charge of taking care of and supporting the said 
Samuel from the 18th day of April, 1772, till his death, which 
happened about the 15th of January aforesaid, amounting to 
the sum of £17 3 1, which was allowed by said court, and 
also an account of the rent of the land to the amount of 
<£6 10 was exhibited, and that there remained due 
to the said conservator the sum of ,£11 3 1, and allowed 
[242] to him || by said court ; praying to this Assembly for 
liberty to sell so much of the land of the said Samuel as 
shall be sufficient to pay said sum of Xll 3 1 with incident 
charges of sale &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that liberty 
be granted, and liberty is hereby granted for the selling so 
much of the land of the said deceas'd Samuel Wilkinson as 
prayed for ; and James Wads worth jun'', Esq% of said Dur- 
ham, is hereby authorized and fully impowered to make sale 
of so much of the said lands as shall be sufficient to pay to 
the said conservator the said sum of £11 3 1, lawful money, 
and make return of his doings thereon unto the court of 
probate in the district of Midletown. 

Upon the memorial of Grideon Chapman of Colchester, 
administrator on the estate of Zipporah Chapman late of said 
Colchester, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts due from said estate surmount the inventoried movea- 
ble estate of the said Zipporah the sum of £5 5 10, lawful 
money, and nothing in the hands of said administrator to pay 
the same ; praying for some meet person to be appointed to 
sell lands of the said deceas'd to raise said sum with incident 
charges, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that Elias Wortliington of said Colchester be appointed 
and he is hereby appointed and impowered, to sell so much of 
the lands of the said Zipporah deceas'd as shall procure said 
sum of £5 5 10 with incident charges arising thereon ; tak- 
ing the direction of the judge of probate for the district of 

19 



146 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

EastHadam therein, and account with said administrator for 
said monies. 

Upon the memorial of Moses Hill, of Farmington in the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly that for many 
years last past he has been nominated and licensed to 
keep a house of entertainment ; that at the meeting of the 
civil authority &c. of said Farmington in January, 1773, 
there were objections laid in against him as a person unfit to 
keep such house, and he not being present to obviate them 
said authority &c. omitted to nominate him for said pur- 
pose ; that he has since fully convinced and satisfied said 
authority, selectmen and others by law enabled to make 
said nomination, that the objections to him were illfounded, 
and that they have since, viz. in April last, nominated him 
to keep such house of entertainment and that he has offered 
said nomination to the county court of said county and 
moved for licence accordingly, but said court being of opin- 
ion that said nomination in this case might legally be made 
only in the month of January could not grant such licence, 
and praying this Assembly to grant him such licence &c., as 
per memorial on file, and such nomination and recommenda- 
tion under the hands of said authority &c. being exhibited 
to this Assembly : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
Moses Hill be and he is hereby licenced to keep a house of 
publick entertainment in said Farmington the current year, 
under the same regulations and i-estrictions as other such 
licenced houses in this Colony by law are, lie first lodging 
with the treasurer of said county a bond well executed for 
a due observance of all the laws of this Colony respecting 
licenced houses of entertainment, according to the true intent 
and meaning of the law in such case provided. 

Upon the memorial of James Bill and others, inhabitants 
of the northerly part of the society of Goshen in Lebanon, 
praying to be made a distinct ecclesiastical society &c., on 
which memorial Eliphalet Dyer, Jabez Huntington and Ben- 
jamin Hall, Esq'-, were appointed a committee to repair to 
said society and take into consideration the state, circum- 
stances and unhappy disputes &c. in said society, and make 
report thereon to this Assembly, which committee having 
now made their report to this Assembly in. favour of said 
society's being divided into two distinct ecclesiastical socie- 
ties by a line fully described in said report, as by said report 
&c. on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said society 
shall be and hereby is divided by the following line, viz. 
Beginning at the road on Colchester line near the house of 



1773.] 



OF CONNECTICUT 



147 



Darius Hills, thence as said road runs northerly till said 
road comes into the north pond road, so called, thence 
northerly, leaving Ebenezer Hincley upon the east, a straight 
line to the road leading from Lebanon to Colchester at a 
place on said road ten rods westerly of Benjamin Woods 
dwelling-house, thence crossing said road easterly to a place 
on the line dividing between Lebanon first society and said 
Goshen society thirty rods northerly of the place where said 
road or Chappels street crosses said line ; and that all that 
[243] II part of the said society of Goshen lying north- 
westerly of said line be and they are hereby made and con- 
stituted a distinct ecclesiastical society, with such powers 
and privileges as other ecclesiastical societies in this Col- 
ony by law have and enjoy ; to be called, known and distin- 
guished by the name of Exeter. 

The Sums Total of the Additions (single and fourfold) to the Lists of the 

several Towns in this Colony, sent in to this Assembly 

are as follow, viz. 





Siiiffle. 


Fourfold. 




Single. 


Fourfold. 


Hartford, 


£560 


1 





£0 








Preston, 


£698 19 


0£452 


18 





Willington, 


116 


13 





1 


4 





Stoain2:ton, 


no 


return. 






Eufield, 


180 


17 





144 








Fairfield, 


542 3 


3 


620 


6 





Stafford, 


90 


17 














Stratford, 


882 18 


3 











Tolland, 


18 


14 





231 








Stamford, 


112 2 


6 


1096 


3 





Haddam, 


283 


11 





16 








Nor walk, 


363 3 


74- 


422 


12 





Glastonbury, 


, 522 


3 


6 











Greenwich, 


880 5 


8 


961 


7 


4 


Chatham, 











46 


8 





Newtown, 


513 12 


2 











Sominers, 


84 


9 














Dan bury. 


463 13 


1 


253 


10 





Hebron, 


706 

















Reding, 


254 14 


6 


305 


14 





Bolton, 


230 


9 





168 


10 





NewFairfield 


, 104 16 


11 


167 


6 





Colchester, 


115 


9 





1164 


10 





Ridgtield, 


346 7 


3 


243 


18 





East Windso 


r,342 


12 














Windham, 


837 12 


10 


302 


1 





East Hadam, 


475 


8 





158 


8 





Canterbury, 


810 14 


6 











Farmington, 


488 


11 





1080 


12 





Coventry, 


10 17 


6 


58 


16 





Midletown, 


650 

















Woodstock, 


511 10 














Suffleld, 


64 


16 














Killingley, 


508 4 














Windsor, 


261 


19 


2 


269 


8 





Mansfield, 


269 8 





8 








Symsbury, 


14 


19 














Plainfield, 


425 3 














Weathersfield,182 


15 





37 


16 





Pomfrett, 


260 





310 


6 





New Haven, 


2538 


8 


6 


299 


10 





Lebanon, 


271 2 


6 


691 


12 





Guilford, 


68 


13 


5 











Ashford, 


73 13 














Milford, 


338 


5 





2008 


10 





Volentown, 


147 13 





211 


12 





Darby, 


278 


7 


6 


172 








Litchfield, 


455 2 





162 


8 





Branford, 


235 


15 














Woodbury, 


667 


6 


470 


18 





Durham, 


97 11 














New Milford, 


, 253 16 


11 


220 








Waterbury, 


1077 


7 





119 








New Hartford, 1 13 





28 


16 





Wallingford, 


1000 


8 





1115 


18 





Sharon, 


545 14 














New London,1090 IQ 














Torrington, 


224 12 


6 











Norwich, 


335 








310 


8 





Kent, 


10 11 


1 


29 


10 





Saybrook, 


945 


15 





511 


9 





Salisbury, 


no return. 






Lyme, 


1260 15 


7 


1144 








Harwington, 


97 6 














Groton, 


no return 






Cornwall, 








326 


16 






Killiugworth, 341 18 6 

To the Honi'ie General Assembly of the Colony of Connec- 
ticut now sitting at Hartford : 



148 PUBLIC RECORDS [^ay, 

The memorial of George Wyllys, Esq"-, Secretary of this 
Colony, humbly sheweth, 

That your Honours at your sessions at Hartford on the 
second Thursday of May, 1772, ordered and directed your 
memorialist to procure the first antient book of records of 
this Colony remaining in said Secretary's office and the first 
book of records of the jurisdiction of New Haven in the office 
[244] of the town-clerk of the || town of New Haven, to be 
fairly transcribed into some proper book or books, to be by your 
memorialist procured for that purpose and laid before this 
Assembly to be compared and duly authenticated for common 
use &c., as by said act of Assembly appears : In obedience to 
your Honors' direction, your memorialist has procured proper 
books and caused said first antient book of records remain- 
ing in said Secretary's office to be fairly transcribed, and 
are now ready to be laid before your Honors to be compared 
and authenticated &c., for the purpose in said act expressed ; 
which records consist of five hundred and two pages in folio, 
and at one shilling per page amounts to twenty-five pounds, 
lawful money, which your memorialist conceives to be hut a 
reasonable reward for said services, and praying your Hon- 
ors to order and direct the Treasurer to pay your memori- 
alist said sum out of the Colony treasury. All which is 
humbly submitted to your Honors by your Honors' memori- 
alist, who as in duty bound shall ever pray. 
Dated May 20th, 1773. George Wyllys, Secret'ry. 

In the Upjoer Souse : The prayer of the above memorial is 
granted, and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby directed 
to pay the said sum of X 25 to the memorialist accord- 
ingly. And it is further resolved, that the Secretary of this 
Colony do compare and authenticate the said book of records 
and attest the same to be a true copy of the original, and 
deposit the same in his office, there to remain for publick use. 

Test. George Wyllys, Secr'ty. 

Concurr'd in the Lower House. 

Test. William Williams, Clerk. 

On the petition of Peletiah Pierce, of Hartford in the 
county of Hartford, vs. John Benton of Hartford aforesaid, 
dated April 6, 1772, as on file, by sundry continuances lying 
before this Assembly: The question was now put, whether 
the pleas offered by the respondent in abatement of said 
petition are sufficient to abate the same: Resolved by this 
Assembly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of John Borland, of Cambridge in the 
county of Midlesex and Province of Massachusets Bay, vi<. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 149 

John Rew, of Farmington in the county of Hartford, dated 
May 4t]i, 1772, as on file, by continuance from the General 
Assembly holden at Hartford on the second Thursday of 
October last : The question was now put, whether the pleas 
offered by the respondent in abatement of said petition are 
sufficient to abate the same : Resolved by this Assembly in 
the affirmative. Cost allowed respondetit is X410s. 4d. Ex. 
granted June 18^A, 1773. 

On the petition of Nathaniel Shaw and Nathaniel Shaw 
jun% both of New London in the county of New London, vs. 
John Lambert jun', of Boston in the county of Suffolk and 
Province of the Massachusets Bay, dated August 16th, 1771, 
as on file, by sundry continuances lying before this Assem- 
bly : The question was now put, whether there is error in the 
judgment of the superior court referred to in said petition, as 
the petitioners have therein alledged and complained of: 
Resolved by this Assembly in the negative. Cost alloived 
respondent is £5 0. Ex. granted June 5th, 1773. 

On the petition of "Warham Williams and Anne Williams 
his wife, both of Branford in the county of New Haven, John 
Foot and Abigail Foot his wife, both of Wallingford in said 
New Haven county, and Samuel Ufford Beach and Lucy Hall 
Beach of said Wallingford, minors, children and heirs of Mary 
Beach late of said Wallingford, deceas'd, who petition by their 
father and guardian Samuel Beach of said Wallingford, vs. 
Elisha Bigelow, Joseph Bigelow and Mary Bigelow, children 
and heirs of Joseph Bigelow, late of Hartford in the county 
of Hartford, deceas'd, dated May 5th, 1772, as on file, by 
continuance from the General Assembly holden at Hartford 
[sicl on the second Thursday of October, 1772: The question 
was now put, whether the pleas offered in abatement of said 
petition are sufficient to alDate the same : Resolved by this 
Assembly in the affirmative. Cost allowed respondents is 
J^4: 5 8. jEx. granted June 6th, 1773. 

On the petition of Jonathan Miller jutf , of Farmington in 
the county of Hartford, vs. Barnabas Thomson of said Farm- 
ington, living within and being one of the principal inhabi- 
tants of the society of Northington in said town, and the 
rest of the inhabitants of said society, dated May 5th, 1772, 
as on file, by continuance from the General Assembly holden 
at Hartford \_sie] on the second Thursday of Oct. 1772: The 
question was now put, whether the pleas offered in abate- 
ment of said petition are sutficient to abate the same: 
Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. Cost allowed 
respondents is £2 15 10. Ex. granted June 12th, 1773. 



150 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^Jj 

[245] On the petition of Jonathan Peters, of Hebron in the 
county of Hartford, and Abigail his wife, wliich Jonathan 
petitions in riglit of his said wife, John Foot of said Hebron 
and Anne liis wife, whicli John Foot petitions in right of his 
said wife, Luman Long of Windsor in said county and Sarah 
his wife late Sarah Perkins of said Hebron one of the chil- 
dren and heirs of Sarah Perkins, deceas'd, late wife of John 
Perkins of said Hebron, which Luman petitions in right of 
his said wife, Elijah Man of said Hebron and Mary his wife 
likewise lately Mary Perkins and one of the children and 
heirs of said Sarah Perkins late wife of said John Perkins, 
which EHjah Man petitions in right of his said wife, John 
Perkins jun'', Lidia Perkins and Martha Perkins, all of said 
Hel)ron, minors, likewise children and heirs of said deceas'd 
Sarah, and petition by said John Perkins their father and 
guardian, John Post, Mary Post, Dinah Post, Mind well Post, 
Joseph Otis Post and Anne Post, all of said Hebron, minors, 
and children and heirs of Mary the late wife of Peter Post of 
said Hebron, who petition by said Peter Post their father 
and guardian, vs. Ezekiel Horton, Daniel Newcomb, David 
Barber, Esq'', and Abigail his wife, all of Hebron in the 
county of Hartford, and others named in said petition, 
respondents, as per petition on file, dated September 23d, 
1772, by continuance from the General Assembly holden at 
New Haven on the second Thursday of October, 1772 : The 
question was now put, whether the pleas offered by the 
respondents in abatement of this petition are sufficient to 
abate the same : Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. 
Cost allotoed respondents is £2 18 2. SJx. granted Octoh. 
IQth, 1773. 

On the petition of George Smith and Joseph Talcott jun% 
both of Hartford in the county of Hartford, administrators 
on the estate of Richard Edwards late of said Hartford, 
deceas'd, vs. Sarah Hooker and Daniel Hooker, both of said 
Hartford, administrators of the estate of Daniel Hooker late 
of said Hartford, deceas'd, dated September 28th, 1772, as on 
file, by continuance from the General Assembly holden at 
New Haven on the second Thursday of October, 1772 : The 
question was now put, whether the pleas offered in abate- 
ment of said petition are sufficient to abate the same: 
Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. Cost allowed 
respondents ^s X3 2 8. Ex. granted Jidy 8th, 1773. 

On the petition of Millesent Wadsworth, of Hartford in 
the county of Hartford, widow, vs. William Hall, of Hartford 
in the county aforesaid, dated May 6th, 1773, as on file: The 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. I5l 

question was put, whether the pleas offered on the part of 
the respondent in abatement of this petition are sufficient to 
abate the same : Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. 
Cost alloived respondent is £\ 2s. Oc?. 

On the petition of John Clapp, of Greenwich in the county 
of Fairfield, vs. John Gregg, of Greenwich in the county 
aforesaid, dated April 24th, 1772, as on file, by continuance 
from the General Assembly holden at Hartford [sic\ on the 
second Thursday of Oct. 1772 : The question was now put, 
whether the pleas offered on the part of the respondent in 
abatement of this petition are sufficient to abate the same : 
Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative, for that it 
appears that the petitioner hath proper and full remedy in 
the premises by application to the county court from which 
said execution issued. 

On the petition of Benjamin Payne, Thomas Seymour, 
James Nichols, Isaac Sheldon, Timothy Cowles, John Wells 
and Noah Webster, all selectmen and agents of the town of 
Hartford in the county of Hartford, vs. John Lawrence, Esq% 
of said Hartford, Treasurer of the Colony of Connecticut, 
dated September 80th, 1771, by sundry continuances lying 
before this Assembly: The question was now put, whether 
tlie prayer of this petition should be granted, and resolved by 
this Assembly in the negative. 

Cost allowed William Fitch, of the manor of Ranselear in 
the County of Albany in the Province of New York, for 
attendance &c. to answer a certain petition dated March 
13th, 1772, preferred against him by Ralph Pomeroy and 
Eleazer Pomeroy, both of Hartford in the county of Hartford, 
late traders in company, and by them now withdrawn, is 
<£4 13 6, L. money. Ex. granted July 8th, 1773. 

Cost allowed Messrs. John Kneeland, Samuel Grant of 
Boston, and Samuel Tozer of Colchester, for attendance &c. 
to answer a certain petition dated April 27th, 1773, preferred 
against them by Noah Sexton of Colchester in the county of 
Hartford, and by him now withdrawn, is £1 16 0, lawful 
money. 

This Assembly grants to Capt. Titus Hurlburt three 
pounds thirteen shillings and seven pence, for his service in 
taking care of the battery and stores in the same at New 
London and hoisting the flag &c., and for discharging the 
within account. 

[246] This Assembly grants to his Honor Governor Trum- 
bull the sum of one hundred and fifty pounds, lawful money, 
for the first half of his salary the current year. 



152 



PUBLIC RECORDS 



[May, 



This Asseml3ly grants to the Hon^'^'^ Deputy Governor 
Griswold the sum of fifty pounds, lawful money, for the first 
half of his salary the current year. 

This Assembly grants to John Lawrence, Esq'", Treasurer 
of this Colony, the sum of one hundred and eighty pounds, 
for his salary the year past. 

This Assembly grants to George Wyllys, Esq"", Secretary 
of this Colony, the sum of twenty pounds, lawful money, for 
his salary the year past. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That the further consideration 
of the several petitions and memorials contained in the fol- 
lowing list be referred and continued to the General Assembly 
to be held at New Haven on the second Thursday of October 
next, viz: 

James Bates v. Town of Haddam. 

John King v. Isaac Johnson. 

Aaron Cleaveland v. James 
Dixon. 

Daniel Belden v. Thomas Belden, 
Esq"-. 

Peter E. Livingston v. South 
Society in Hartford. 

Isaac Bid well v. William Pitkin, 
Esq'". 

David Clarkson v. Zebad. Brown. 

George Foliot v. Eleazer Fitch. 

"Wallingford v. Midletown. 

Benjamin Horton v. Wm. Under- 
wood. 

"William Tiley v. John Walker. 

Gurdon Saltonstall v. Philip Liv- 
ingston. 

Keeney & Burton v. Joseph 
Jackson. 

John Gillett v. Ebenezer Gillett. 

Philip Daggett v. William Jones. 

Jabez Huntington v. Hugh Led- 
lie. 

Ezekiel Pierce v. Samuel Stew- 
art. 

Ricliard Smith's memoriah 

Josiah Case v. Moses Griswold. 

Treasury matters v. Joseph Hast- 
ings &c. 

John Royce v. David Williams. 

Mary Harrison v Jonath. Fitch. 

Abner Chandler's memorial. 



Ebenezer Hall v. Daniel Morriss. 

Society of Orford. 

Nathaniel Sherman v. Society of 
Mount Carmel. 

Sarah Hooker v. Titus and 
George Hosmer. 

Reynold Marvin v. Benjamin 
Douglas. 

John Hoy V. William McCracan. 

Samuel Talcott v. James Nichols. 

William tlall's memorial. 

Joshua Leonard v. Eleazer Fitch. 

David Wheeler v. Ezra Wheeler. 

Daniel Harriss v. Town of Pres- 
ton. 

Sampson Sim son v. Abraham 
Brunson. 

Thomas Barber v. Rachel Dowe. 

Samuel Chapman v. John Ray. 

Samuel Williams' memorial. 

Eleazer Cary v. Hugh Ledlie. 

John Bradick v. Ezekiel Pox. 

Gurdon Saltonstall v. John Still 
Winthrop. 

John Hunt v. Shadrach Hubbell. 

William B. Brown v. Nathan 
Hicox. 

Judah Swift. 

William Pitkin v. Jonath. Chip- 
man. 

James Thomson v. Daniel Payne. 

Silvanus Bishop v. Benjamin 
Douglass. 



1773.] 



OP CONNECTICUT. 



153 



Ichabod Fitch v. Joseph Talcott. 

John Perkins v. Jonathan Peters. 

Ebenezer Grant v. Chester Wells. 

Benja. Marcy v. Town of Ash- 
ford. 

Peter Vandervoort v. Hugh 
Thomson. 

[247] James Perry v. Town of 
Darby. 

Jabez Hamblin v. 1st Society 
Midletown. 

Jonathan Ashley v. "William 
Hooker. 

James Heaton. 

Thomas Lee ?;. James Taylor. 

Daniel Payne v. Blias Robbins. 

Samuel Colton v. Jonath. Terry. 

Caleb Turner v. Stephen Turner. 

Jacob Pinto v. Peter Ketteltas. 

Ralph Pomeroy v. Pantry Jones. 

John Hill V. James Jauncey &c. 

Samuel Gillet's memorial. 

Black Hill memorial. 

Chauncey Bulkley memorial. 

Elisha Seabury. 

Bphraim Lewiss v. Joseph I sham 
&c. 

Jack and Jude v. Oliver Bulkley. 

Benja. Wyncoop v. Samuel 
Couch. 

Stiles Curtiss v. Town of Strat- 
ford. 

Roswell Mills v. Joel Loomiss. 

Odiah Loomiss v. James Cornish. 

Abraham Palmer v. Samuel Pal- 
mer. 

Mathaniel Drake v. 1 Society B. 
Windsor. 

Eliz Hubbard v. "Wm. Saml. 
Johnson. 

Daniel Payne v. Nathan Utley. 

Samuel Wolcott v. Blisha Wil- 
liams. 

Seth Austin v. Samuel Kent &c. 

Oliver Hanchet v. Medad Pome 
roy. 

Sam'lFaulknerw. Caleb Faulkner. 

Bliza WiUford's memorial 

Dudley Wood bridge v. Samuel 
Cheeseborough. 

20 



Elisha Royce v. John Gould. 

Robert Jameson's memorial. 

Sylvanus Gardiner v. William 
Jepson. 

Ashford memorial. 

Daniel Pratt v. John Thomas. 

Luther Shepard's memorial. 

John Davis v. William Daviss. 

Joseph Austin's memorial. 

Nathaniel Ainsworth's memorial. 

John Foot V. Seth Bartlett. 

Joel Case v. Amos Wilcox. 

William French's memorial. 

Solomon Clark v. William Hall. 

Daniel Waterman v. James Flint. 

Blisha Keyes' memorial. 

Josiah Ames v. John King. 

Josiah Phelps v. John Lewiss. 

Ebenezer Case's memorial. 

Silvanus Phelps' memorial. 

Nathan Abbey memorial. 

Joseph Heaton v. Benjamin Ba- 
con. 

Robert Rose v. Joseph Rose. 

Blisha Whittelsy v. Stephen 
Hall. 

Blisha Webster v. Jona. Rob- 
bins. 

Benjamin Trumbull v. Bemsly 
Peters. 

Josiah Blacksley v. Isaac Sears. 

James Cornish V. Odiah Loomiss. 

Mary Mallery v. Bazil Munson. 

Stephen Burrit v. James Jaun- 
cey. 

Pantry Jones v. Town of Hart- 
ford. 

Josiah Hammond v. Town of 
Mansfield. 

Uriah Bingham v. Town of Mans- 
field. 

Aaron Austin v. Stephen Gillett. 

Samuel Butler v. Samuel Tal- 
cott. 

Beecher &c. v. Hotchkiss. 

Greenwich v. Stamford. 

Isaac Bid well v. Samuel North. 

Jesse Ives v. John Ives. 

Samuel Parsons jun'' v. James 
Wadsworth, 



154 



PUBLIC RECOEDS 



[May, 



Benja. Atwater v. 1st Society 
Wallingford. 

John Gardiner v. John McCurdy. 

Ephraim Minor v. Ephraim 
Woodbridge. 

Daniel Fish's memorial. 

Rufus Minor v. Ephraim Wood- 
b ridge. 

Allen Curtiss' memorial. 

Eliphaiet Beecher v. Constant 
Kirtland. 

Joseph Talcott, Esq'', memorial. 

William Adams v. John Rich- 
ards &c. 

Daniel Pratt v. John Thomas. 

Stephen Goodwin v. John Skin- 
ner jun"". 

Roger Brown &c. v. Horse Neck 
Parish. 

Samuel Russell &c. v. Edward 
Allen 

Daniel Bennett v. Joseph. Isham 
&c. 

Jona. Robbins v. Jonath. Roberts. 

John Seymour v. Elisha Sey- 
mour. 

Millisent Wadsworth v. William 
Hall. 

Isaac Hall v. Society of Meriden. 

Roswell Mills v. Joseph. Talcott, 
Esq. 

Robert Sanford v. Thomas Burr 
&c. 

Sarah Wolcott v. Jeremiah Wol- 
cott. 

Daniel Bradley &c. v. Ebenez. 
Fitch. 

Wilham Foster v. Richard Brains- 
ford. 

Ebenezer Punderson v. Ezra 
Chapman. 

Ebenezer Harlow v. Edward 
Hancock. 

James Sherman v. Selectmen of 
New London. 

Joseph Rude v. Benjamin Coit, 
Esq^ 

Joseph Minor v. Charles Phelps. 



Obadiah Hurlburt's memorial. 

John Greg's memorial. 

Samuel Hazard v. Wm. Brown. 

William Jordan. 

Milford Listers. 

Joseph Foot V. 1st Society in 
Symsbury. 

Samuel Stiles &c. v. Return 
Strong &c. 

Charles Caldwell v. James Cald- 
well. 

William Saml Johnson Esq' v. 
Theoph. Nichols Esq'' &c. 

Richard Bushnell v. Ebenez. 
Fitch &c. 

Nathan Beers &c. v. Eneas 
Munson &c. 

Joseph Tomlinson v. Agur Tom- 
linson &c. 

Thomas Seymour v. William 
Stanly. 

Benjamin Waters v. Elijah Clapp. 

Joseph Rowlandson v. Abram 
Harriss. 

Josiah Phelps v. John Lewiss &c. 

Aaron Hitchcock v. John Lewiss. 

Benja. Douglas v. James Pier- 
point. 

John Hotchkiss v. Isaac Man. 

Noah Phelps v. Zacheus Allen. 

Jacob Pinto v. Michael Todd. 

Yale Bishop v. Joshua Chandler. 

Jonath. Metcalf &c. v. Zeb. Bab- 
cock &c. 

Joshua Phelps v. Joseph Webb 
&c. 

Solomon Martin v. Timothy Jud- 
son. 

Mathew Gilbert &c. v. Elisha 
Booth. 

Isaiah Burr v. Nath' Burr. 

Hez. Spencer v. Enfield Society. 

Greenwich Listers v. Sarah 
Mead. 

William Pitkin, Esq' v. Eben- 
ezer Grant. 

Ephraim Cook jun'' v. Silvanus 
Gardiner. 



1773.] 



OP CONNECTICUT. 



155 



Moses Smith v. Nath' Ains- 

worth. 
John Bliss v. James Harper. 
Phineas Lyman E. v. Ebenez. 

Allyn &c. 
Ebenez. Fitch v. Eliph' Dyer, 

Esq'. 
Dick Hull V. Daniel Tyler. 
John King v. Isaac Johnson. 
Aaron Hiuman v. Moses Bris- 
tol. 
Anne Baldwin v. Stephen Bald- 
win. 
Noah Sexton v. Samuel Tozer 

&c. 
Titus Brockett jun'' v. Elisha 

Bi'ockett. 
S. M.. Milford v. John Gunn. 
David Phelps' memorial 
Jonath. Gillett &c. v. Worthing- 

ton Society. 
John Keith &c. 
Zacha. Waldo &c. 
Justus Miles. 
William Fowler v. Richard 

Wainsford. 
Lem' Stoughton &c. v. East 

Windsor &c. 
John McLean. 
Greenwich Listers v, Sarah 

Mead. 
Weathersfield Society memorial. 
Zeb. Hibbard's memorial. 
Ralph Isaacs' memorial, 
Nathaniel Gillett &c. memorial. 
Susannah Grant's memorial. 
Selectmen of Lebanon's memo. 

rial. 
Towns of Hartford and Farm- 

ington memorial. 
Ralph Isaacs' memorial. 



Samuel Gray, Esq"', &c. memo- 
rial. 

Selectmen of New Haven. 

Abraham Sedgwick memorial. 

Ebenezer Devotion v. Town of 
Norwich. 

Phineas Lyman Esq'', v. Asa 
Holcomb. 

Sarah Hallam v. William Bay- 
ard, Esq''. 

Ruth Brewster v. Elizabeth 
Smith. 

Caleb Culver v. Job Yale. 

John Dorence v. Joseph Curtiss 

Negro's memorial. 

Lemuel Roberts &c. memorial. 

Ebenez. Case memorial. 

Nehemiah Andrews &c. 

Oliver Trumbull &c. 

Joseph Beebe. 

Henry Allyn, Esq'', v. Ebenezer 
Bhss &c. 

Jerusha Merrick &c. 

Edward Livingsworth v. Ripton 
Society. 

William Shirtliff &c. v. Tolland. 

Dudley Woodbridge &c. memo- 
rial. 

Rev** Josh* Belden memorial. 

Phebe Smith's memorial 

Henry Allyn, Esq"', memorial. 

Amos Richardson's memorial. 

Abraham Pinney's memorial. 

Phebe Smith memorial. 

Nehemiah Andrews &c. memo- 
rial. 

John Durkey &c. memorial. 

Nehemiah Tinker &c. memorial. 

Joseph Moore's memorial. 

Stephen Richardson &c. memo- 
rial. 



This Assembly was adjourned by proclamation &c. until 
the Governor, or in his absence the Deputy Governor, shall 
see cause to call it to meet again. 

Teste George Wtllys, Secret'y. 



156 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

In the House of Bepresentatives of the Colony of Connecticut, Friday, 

21st May, 13th Geo. 3d, 1773. 

Mr. Speaker having laid before the House a letter from the 
Speaker of the House of Burgesses of the Colony of Virginia, con- 
taining certain resolutions entered into by said House on the 12th 
of March last: This House, taking into consideration the contents 
of said letter, the abovementioned resolutions and the reasons on 
which they are grounded, are of opinion that they are weighty 
and important, in their nature and design calculated and tending 
to produce happy and salutary effects in securing and supporting 
the antient, legal and constitutional rights of this and the Colonies 
in general, do approve of and adopt the measure. 

A7id thereupon resolve, That a standing Committee of Correspond- 
ence and Enquiry be appointed, to consist of nine persons, viz.: the 
Hon. Ebenezer Silliman, Esq', William Williams, Benjamin Payne, 
Samuel Holden Parsons, Nathaniel Wales, Silas Deane, Samuel 
Bishop, Joseph Trumbull and Erastus Wolcott, Esquires; whose 
business it shall be to obtain all such intelligence, and to keep up 
and maintain a correspondence and communication with our sister 
Colonies, respecting the important considerations mentioned and 
expressed in the aforesaid resolutions of the patriotic House of 
Burgesses of the Colony of Virginia, and the result of such their 
proceedings, from time to time to lay before this House. 

Resolved, That the Speaker of this House do transmit to the 
Speakers of the different Assemblies of the British Colonies on this 
continent copies of these resolutions, and request that they would 
come into similar measures, and communicate from time to time 
with the said committee on all matters wherein the common wel- 
fare and safety of the Colonies are concerned. 

Conn. Courant, Ko. 440. May 25-June 1, 1773. 
R. I. Colonial Records, vii, 225-231, N. Hamps. Provincial Papers, 

vii, 355-6. 



[36] At a meeting of the Governor and Council of the Col- 
ony OF Connecticut convened at Hartford, May 14th, 
1773. 
Present: Hon'''* Jonathan Trumbull, Governor. 

Hon"* Matthew Griswold, Deputy Governor. 
Jabez Hamlin, Eoger Sherman, '^ 

Shubael Conant, Abraham Davenport, 

Elisha Sheldon, Wm. Sam" Johnson, \ Assistants 

Eliphalet Dyer, Joseph Spencer, r ^ • 

Jabez Huntington, Oliver Wolcott, and 

William Pitkin, James A. Hilhouse, Esquires. 

The selectmen of several towns and private persons having laid 
before this Board bills of expences for the support of transient per- 
sons &c., who by law are to be supported by this Colony ; which 
accounts exhibited as follows, viz : 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 157 

Benjamin Sumner, Esq'', of Ashford, for supporting John Mil- 
lard, £1 6 7. Order given June 1st 177 S. 

Joseph Webb and Solomon Stodard, for supporting an Indian 
man, £6 10 9. Order given. 

The selectmen of Ashford, for supporting John Millard, two 
pounds fifteen shilhngs. Order given 1st June 1773. 

The selectmen of Litchfield, for supporting John Kelley, four 
pounds five shillings and two pence. Order given Jane 1st 177S. 

Docf Thomas Coit, for doctoring Joseph Whittaker, £1 8 4. 
Order given June 1st 1773. 

Docf Thomas Coit, for doctoring Thomas Blanchfield, £4 15 9. 
Order given June 1st 1773. 

Docf Thomas Little, for doctoring Michal McMuUen, £1 19 5. 
Order given June 1st 1773. 

[37] 'I'he selectmen of Sharon, for supporting Peter Gembleton 
£14 1 3. Order given June 1st 1773. 

The selectmen of New Milford, for supporting John Swaney and 
Richard Ones and wife, £6 7 9. Order given June 1st 1773. 

Docf Simeon Smith of Sharon, for doctoring John Money &c. 
£0 9 6. Order given June 1st 1773. 

The selectmen of Branford, for supporting one Christopher Pate 
£1 5 0. Order given 1st June 1773. 

Peter Burnham, Wethei-sfield, for supporting Patrick Erwin, £16 
15 0. Order given June 1st 1773. 

The selectmen of Preston, for supporting James McGray, £113 
6. Order given June 1st 1773. 

Thaddeus Burr, Fairfield, for supporting Christiana Tomey, £4 4 
9. Order given June 1st 1773. 

Capt. Benjamin AUyn, Windsor, for supporting and doctoring an 
Indian and squaw, £8 6 3. 

The selectmen of Windsor, for supporting Charles, an Indian 
man, £3 3. Order given June Jfth 1773. 

The selectmen of Norwalk, for supporting Daniel McMallas, £2 
14 4. For Wm. Shoot £9 7 7. Also for said Wm. Shoot, £9 6 
0. Orders given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of Mansfield, for supporting Eliz*'' Kelley, £4 7 0. 
Order given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of Groton, for supporting David Alverson, £13 
0. Order given 25lh May 1773. 

[38] The selectmen of Farmington, for supporting Stephen Bovd 
&c. £10 2 11. Order given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of Coventry, for supporting John Bowdish, £13 
5 3. Order given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of Coventry, for supporting said John Bowdish 
£7 5 4. Order given May 20th 1773. 

Abraham Burnap of Coventry, for supporting and cloathing 
William Salley, £6 2 0. Order given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of East Haddam, for supporting and doctoring 
John Bessley, £15 11 6. Order given May 20th 1773. 



158 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

The selectmen of Saybrook, for supporting Mary Brown, £13 17 
9. Order given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of Hartford, for supporting and doctoring Thomas 
Braddock, £6 17 10. Order given 20th May 1773. 

The selectmen of Vollentown, for supporting Sarah Nape and 
child. £4 4 0. Order given May 20tk 1773. 

Doctor Parker Morse, Pomfret, for doctoring Ann Sawyer, £2 8 

0. Order given May Wth, 1773. 

The selectmen of Danbury, for supporting W"" Williams, £3 14 

1. Order given May 20th 1773. 

Docf John Watrous, Colchester, for doctoring John Boseley 
£5 5 4. Order given May 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of New Haven, for supporting sundry transient 
persons, £50 14 9. Order given June 1st 1773. 

The selectmen of Middleton, for supporting sundry transient 
persons, £7 13 8. Order given October 29 1773. 

[39] Doctor Maken, Hartford, for doctoring William Williams 
£3 112. Order given June ^ 1773. 

Nathaniel Crow, Hartford, for supporting William Williams, 
lame and sick, £5 1 2. Order given June ^ 1773. 

The selectmen of Norwalk, for supporting Sarah Knap &c., £14 
12 7. Order given June 1st 1773. 

The selectmen of Woodstock, for supporting Ann Sawyer, £8 
0. Order given 20th May 1773. 

To Mr. Sheriff Williams, for temiing the General Assembly and 
sundry disbursements, £24 6 0. Order given Jf.th June 1773. 



[251] Anno Regni Regis G-eorgii tertii decimo-tertio. 

At a General Assembly of the Governor and Company 
OF THE English Colony of Connecticut in New England 
in America, holden at New Haven in said Colony on 
THE second Thursday of October, being the fourteenth 

DAY of said month, AND CONTINUED BY SEVERAL ADJOURN- 
MENTS TO THE FIFTH DAY OF NOVEMBER NEXT FOLLOWING, 

ANNOQUE Domini 1773. 

Present : 

The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq"", Crovernor. 

The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq"", Deputy Governor. 
Jabez Hamlin, Esqi", E,oger Sherman, Esq"", 

Shubael Conant, Esq"", Abraham Davenport, Esq"", 
Elisha Sheldon, Esq"", William Samuel Johnson, Esqf 
Eliphalet Dyer, Esq', Joseph Spencer, Esq', 
Jabez Huntington, Esq', Oliver Wolcott, Esq"", 
William Pitkin, Esq', James Abraham Hilhouse,Esq'", 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. ]59 

Representatives or Deputies of the Freemen of the several 
towns are as follow, viz : 

Colo. John Pitkin, Mr. Benja. Payne, for Hartford. 

Capt. Jabez Brainerd, Capt. John Brooks, for Haddam. 

Capt. Hez. Humphry, Capt. Jona. Pettibone, for Symsbury. 

Mr. William Wolcott, Maj. Erastus Wolcott, for East Windsor. 

Mr. Daniel Brainerd, Mr. Jabez Chapman, for East Haddam. 

Mr. Reuben Sikes, Mr. Zerah Kibbee, for Somers. 

[252] Capt. Abner Barker, Mr. Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 

Phineas Lyman, Esq"", Mr. Alexander King, for Suffield. 

Capt. Thomas Belding, Mr. Silas Dean, for Weathersfieid. 

Mr. Josiah Converse, Mr. Joshua Puller, for Stafford. 

Mr. Peter Reynolds, Mr. Nathaniel Terry, for Enfield. 

Colo. John Strong, Colo. Isaac Lee, for Farmington. 

Mr. William W^ells, Capt. Jonath. Wells, for Glastonbury. 

Capt. Joel Whit.e, Capt. Thomas Pitkin, for Bolton. 

Capt. Samuel Chapman, Mr. Scha. Griggs, for Toland. 

Capt. Josiah Bissell, Mr. Oliver Elsworth, for Windsor. 

Mr. Ebenezer White, Capt. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 

Maj. Henry Champion, Mr. Daniel Foot, for Colchester. 

Mr. Richard Alsop, Mr. Titus Hosmer, for Midletown. 

Capt. Daniel Ingham, Capt. Obediah Hosford, for Hebron. 

Mr. Samuel Bishop, Mr. Thomas Howell, for New Haven. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Maj. James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Mr. Edward Russell, Mr. James Barker, for Branford. 

Capt. John Wooster, Mr. Joseph Hull, for Derby. 

Mr. Samuel Brown, Capt. Andrew Ward, for Guilford. 

Mr. Joseph Hopkins, Capt. Jonath. Baldwin, for Waterbury. 

Capt. Macock Ward, Capt. Reuben Atwater, for Walling- 
ford. 

Capt. John Fowler, Maj. David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Mr, Richard Law, Mr. Wm. Hilhouse, for New London. 

Mr. Benja. Huntington, Mr. Isaac Tracy, for Norwich. 

Maj. Samuel H. Parsons, Mr. William Noyes, for Lyme. 

Maj. Charles Phelps, Capt. Daniel Fish, for Stonington. 

Capt. Elnathan Stephens, Capt. John Pierson, for Killing- 
worth. 

Capt. Roger Sterry, Capt. John Tyler, for Preston. 

Mr. Stephen Chalker, Capt. William Worthington, for Say- 
brook. 

Capt. William Morgan, Mr. Thomas Mumford, for Groton. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq"", Mr. Jonathan Sturgiss, for Fair- 
field. 

Mr. Lemuel Sanford, Mr. James Rogers, for Reading. 

Colo. Philip B. Bradley, Mr. Samuel Olmsted, for Ridgefield. 



160 PUBLIC EECORDS [October, 

Maj. Charles Webb, Mr. Benjamin Weed, for Stamford. 

Mr. Alexander Stewart, Mr. Alex"" Faircliild, for New Fair- 
field. 

Colo. Joseph Piatt Cook, Capt. Daniel Taylor, for Danburj. 

Colo, Thomas Fitch, Mr. Thomas Belden,for Norwalk. 

Capt. Robert Fairchild, Mr. Abner Judson, for Stratford. 

Capt. Henrj Glover, Mr. Peter Nichols, for Newtown. 

Capt. John Mead, for Greenwich. 

Capt. Jabez Huntington, for Windham. 

Colo. William Williams, Mr. Beriah Southworth, for Lebanon. 

Capt. Isaac Gallop, Mr. Samuel Gordon, for Voluntown. 

Mr. Samuel Craft, Mr. David Williams, for Pomfrett. 

[253] Capt. Jolin Douglas, Mr. Jesse Spalding, for Plain- 
field. 

Mr. Phineas Strong, Capt. Ebenez"" Kingsbury, for Coventry. 

Colo. Jabez Fitch, Mr. Solomon Payne, for Canterbury. 

Mr. Jedediah Morse, for Woodstock. 

Mr. Constant Southworth, Mr. Edmund Freeman, for Mans- 
field. 

Mr. Amos Badcock, Mr. Ezra Smith, for Ashford. 

Mr. Lusher Gay, Mr. Benjamin Leavins, for KiUingley. 

Mr. Jedediah Strong, Capt. David Welch, for Litclifield. 

Mr. Heman Swift, Mr. Thomas Russell, for Cornwall. 

Capt. Samuel Forbs, Maj' Charles Burrell, for Canaan. 

Capt. Mathew Gillett, Mr. Seth Smith, for New Hai^tford. 

Mr. Joshua Porter, Capt. James Landon, for Salisbury. 

Mr. Josiah Phelps, Maj. Abijah Catlin, for Harwington. 

Mr. Ephraim Hubbel, Capt. Justus Sacket, for Kent. 

Mr. James Pardee, for Sharon. 

Mr. Daniel Sherman, Capt. Increase Mosely, for Woodbury. 

Capt. Sherman Boardman, Capt. Samuel Canfield, for New 
Milford. 

Capt. Ebenezer Norton, Mr. Asaph Hall, for Goshen. 

Mr. John Cook, Mr. Epaphras Sheldon, for Torrington. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq', Speaker, } of the House of 
William Williams, Esq"", Clerk, \ Representatives. 
Resolved hy this Assemble/, That the selectmen in the 

respective towns in this Colony at or before the general elec- 
tion in May next shall take and transmit to his Honor the 

Governor a particular and exact account of all the persons in 

their respective towns, as well negroes and Indians as white 

persons, distinguishing the number of those who are under 

the age of twenty years from those who are above that age, 

the sexes, and whether married or single ; and that the colonel 

of each regiment of militia shall also within the time afore- 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 161 

said transmit to his Honor the Governor the exact number 
of officers and soldiers in his said regiment, thereby to enable 
his Honor to prepare #a compleat answer to a letter lately 
received from the Earl of Dartmouth, his Majesty's Secretary 
of State for the American department. And that this act be 
forthwith printed and distributed by the Representatives in 
the present Assembly. 

Resolved^ That this Assembly at this time will assert their 
claim and in some proper way 'support such claim to those 
lands contained within the limits and boundaries of the 
charter of this Colony, which are westward of the Province 
of New York.* 

An Act concerning- the Western Lands, so called, lying west-ward of 
Dela-ware Biver ■within the Boundaries of this Colony 

Be it enacted hy the Grovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in Creneral Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That the Hon^^''^ Mathew G-riswold, Esq"", Eliphalet Dyer, Esq"", 
Roger Sherman, Esq"", William v'^amuel Johnson, Esq"", Samuel 
Holdeii Parsons, Silas Dean, William Williams and Jedediah 
Strong, Esq''% be and they are hereby appointed a committee 
with full power, to assist his Honor, Governor Trumbull, 
in stating and taking proper steps to pursue the claim of this 
Colony to said Western Lands ; and any three of the aforesaid 
committee are hereby authorized and directed to proceed as 
soon as may be convenient to Philadelphia, to wait on his 
Honor Governor Penn with the resolutions of this Assembly 
and such letter or letters as his Honor Governor Trumbull 
with the advice of said committee shall write to his Honor 
the said Governor Penn on that subject, and with power to 
treat with said Governor Penn and the Agent or Agents of 
the Proprietaries of Pensylvania respecting an amicable 
agreement between this Colony and the aforesaid Proprie- 
taries concerning the boundaries of this Colony and the 
Province of Pensylvania. And in case the Proprietaries of 
Pensylvania shall agree amicably to settle and ascertain the 
boundaries between this Colony and said Province, orto enter 
into a negotiation on that subject, then and in such case the 

*Tlie Susquehannah Case was drawn up by the committee appointed 
May, 1771, {ante, vol. xiii, 427,) pi-incipall}' bj' Governor Trumbull, and sent 
to the Colonial Agent in England, Mr. Life, to be laid before counsel 
learned in the law. Mr. Jackson made some alterations and shortened it 
a little, and it was returned in August 1773, with opinion of counsel 
favorable to the claims of the Colony. It was printed in 4to. pp 24, in 
1774, probably at Norwich by Green &, Spooner. T. Green's bill for 
printing 400 copies is in Fimoice & Currency, V, doc. 117. The title is 
simply The tiuxqaeliannah Ca--ie. without date or place of imprint. A 
printed copy without the title page is in Sasquehannah Settlers, doc. 176. 
21 



162 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

said committee, or the major part of them, be and they are 
hereby appointed, authorized and impowered, to treat with 
his Honor Governor Penn and the rest<kof said Proprietaries, 
and agree upon and ascertain the boundaries between this 
Colony and the chiim of said Proprietaries, and sucli agree- 
ment to lay before this Assembly for confirmation : but if said 
Proprietaries shall prefer joining in an application to his 
Majesty for commissioners to settle said line, then and in 
such case said committee are hereby authorized and directed 
to join on behalf of this Colou}^ in such application, and from 
time to time to lay their proceedings before this Assembly. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That the committee who shall 
proceed to Philadelphia to treat with the Hon'^'e John Penn, 
Esq"", Governor of Pensylvania relative to the Western 
Lands belonging to this Colony within the claim of the 
Proprietors of the Province of Pensylvania do also treat 
with the said Governor with respect to the peace of the 
inhabitants who are settled upon said lands, and to agree 
upon such measures as shall tend to preserve good order and 
prevent mutual violence and contention while the boundaries 
between this Colony and the said Province shall remain 
undetermined. 

This Assembly appoints Ei chard Law, Esq"", and Mr. 
James Haughton, both of New London, to be joined to the 
gentlemen heretofore appointed as overseers to the Mohegan 
Indians, with the same authorities, powers and privileges as 
heretofore given to the said overseers. 

This Assembly do appoint Elihu Chauncey, Esq"", Judge of 
the County Court in the county of New Haven until the first 
day of June next.* 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Bishop jun% Esq"", of 
New Haven, and James Wadsworth jun'", Esq"", of Durham, 
to be Justices of the Quorum for the county of New Haven 
until the first day of June next. 

[255] This Assembly do appoint John Whiting Esq^. 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of New Haven 
until the first day of June next.f 

This Assembly do appoint Lieut. Colonel Leverett Hub- 
bard to be Colonel of the second regiment of militia in this 
Colony, in the room of Colo. Edward Allen resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Maj"" William Gould to be Lieu- 
tenant Colonel of the said regiment, in the room of Lieut. 
Colonel Hubbard promoted 

* In place of James Abraliam Hillhouse, Esq^ resigned. 

t In the place of Col. John Hubbard, who died Nov. 2, 1773, se. 70. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 163 

This Assembly do appoint David Baldwin, Esq"", to be 
Major of the second regiment, in the room of Maj"" Gould 
promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. John Douglas to be Major 
of the eleventh regiment of militia in this Colony, in the 
room of Maj"" Ezekiel Pierce removed out of said regiment. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Sedgwick to be Cap- 
tain of the fourth company or trainband in the town of 
Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Webster to be Lieuten- 
ant of the fourth company or trainband in the town of 
Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Abijah Colton to be Ensign of 
the fourth company or trainband in the town of Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Loomiss to be Cap- 
tain of the first company or trainband in the town of Bolton. 

This Assembly do establish Jared Cone to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Bolton. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah White to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Bolton. 

This Assembly do establish Hezekiah King to be Captain 
of the company or trainband in North Bolton in the first 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Olcott to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in North Bolton in the first 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do estal)lish Samuel Hays to be Captain of 
the sixth company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Cossit to be Lieu- 
tenant of the sixth company or trainband in the town of 
Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish John Rice jun"" to be Ensign 
of the sixth company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Ozias Pettibone to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Joel Hays to he Lieutenant of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

Tliis Assembly do establish Franceway dossit to be 
Ensign of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Symsbury. 

[256] This Assembly do establish Jesse Bradley to be 
Lieutenant of the 16th company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Gershom Thomas to be Ensign 
of the 16th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 



16-1 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

This Assembly do estabb'sh Lambertoii Smith jun" to be 
Captain of the eighth company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Beacher to be Lieuten- 
ant of the eighth company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Smith junr to be 
Ensign of the eighth company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Crocker to be Lieu- 
tenant of the sixth company or trainband in the town of 
New London. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Minor to be Ensign 
of the sixth company or trainband in the town of New 
London. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Crocker to be Cap- 
tain of the fourth company or trainband in the town of New 
London. 

This Assembly do establish Jeremiah Tabor jun'' to be 
Ensign of the fourth company or trainband in the town of 
New London. 

This Assembly do establish John Perkins to be Captain of 
the company or trainband in Hanover in the third regiment 
in this Colony. 

This x4.ssembly do establish Thomas Adams to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in Hanover in the third 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Bishop to be 
Ensign of the company or trainband in Hanover in the third 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Clark to be Captain 
of the eighth company or tr; inband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Ezra Brewster to be Lieuten- 
ant of the eighth company or trainband in the town of Nor- 
wich. 

This Assembly do establish Jedediah Palmer to be Ensign 
of the eighth company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Brewster to be 
Ensign of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish David Dimon to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Eliphalet Thorpe to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Hawley to be Ensign 
of the eastern company or trainband in the town of Reading. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 165 

This Assembly do establish Michael Lockwood to be 
Ensign of the company or trainband in Norfield in the fourth 
reo-iment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Sherwood to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in the northwardly part of 
Fairfield and the northwardly part of Stratford in the fourth 
i-egiment in this Colony. 

[257] This Assembly do establish Lemuel Barrows to be 
Captain of the 14th company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Barrows to be Lieutenant 
of the 14th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gershom Barrows to be Ensign 
of the 14th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Lawson to be Captain 
of the 11th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Loomiss to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 11th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Sessions to be Ensign 
of the 11th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Homes jun'" to be 
Captain of the sixth regiment or trainband in the town of 
Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish Elias Sanford Palmer to be 
Lieutenant of the sixth company or trainband in the town of 
Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish Christopher Brown to be Ensign 
of the sixth company or trainband in the town of Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish Ralph Stoddard to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Groton. 

This Assembly do establish Robert Swan to be Captain of 
the troop of horse in the eighth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Lemuel Lamb to be Cornet of 
the troop of horse in the eighth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Caleb Clark to be Captain of 
the third company or trainband in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Asa Bacon to be Captain of 
the troop of horse in the 11th regiment in this Colony. 



166 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Hall to be Lieutenant 
of the troop of horse in the 11th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jehu Spalding- to be Cornet 
of the troop of horse in the 11th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thenphilus Clark to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel McClallen to be Cap- 
tain of the troop of horse in the towns of Pomfret, Wood- 
stock and Killingley in the 11th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amasa Keyes to be Lieutenant 
of the troop of horse in the towns of Pomfret, Woodstock 
and Killingley in the 11th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Perly Howe to be Cornet of 
the troop of horse in the towns of Pomfret, Woodstock and 
Killingley in the 11th regiuient in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Asaph Wilder to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the towns of Woodstock, Pom- 
fret and Killingley in the 11th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Obadiah Johnson to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the lltli regiment 
in this Colony. 

Tliis Assembly do estal)lish Sherebiah Butt to be Lieuten- 
ant of the second eouipaiiy or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

[258] This Assembly do establish Abner Bacon to be 
Ensign of the second company or trainband in the 11th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Worthington to be Lieu- 
tenant of the seventh company or trainband in the 12tli 
regiment in tliis Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Tredway to be Ensign of 
the seventh company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Solomon Marsh to be Captain 
of the middle company or trainband in the town of Litchfield. 

This Assembly do establish Uriah Catlin to be Lieutenant 
of the middle company or trainband in the town of Litchfield. 

This Assembly do establish Gyles Pettibone to be Captain 
of the north company or trainband in the town of Norfolk. 

This Assembly do establish Titus Ives to be Lieutenant of 
the north company or trainband in the town of Norfolk. 

This Assembly do establish Jacob Spaulding to be Ensign 
of the north company or trainband in the town of Norfolk. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Mills to be Lieutenant 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Norfolk. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 167 

This Assembly clo establish Ezekiel Wilcox to be Ensign 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Norfolk. 

This Assembly do establish David Barnes to be Captain 
of the 15th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noadiah Hart to be Lieutenant 
of the 15th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Martin Smith j'. to be Captain 
of the 12th company or trainband in the 15tli regiment in 
tliis Colony. 

This Assembly do establish ?eth Smith to be Lieutenant 
of the 12tli company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Merrill to be Ensign of the 
12th company or trainband in the IStli regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Asseml)ly do establish John Cornell jun% to be Cap- 
tain of the fourth company or trainband in the 16th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Hayt jun"" to be Lieuten- 
ant of the fourth company or trainband in the 16th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Barnum to be Ensign 
of the fourth company or trainband in the 16th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Theophilus Nichols to be 
Ensign of the south company or trainband in the town of 
Newtown. 

This Assembly do establish Ephriam Hollister to be Cap- 
tain of the third company or trainband in the 15th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Cole to be Lieutenant 
of the third company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Norton to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

[259 1 This Assembly do establish Daniel Sloper to be Cap- 
tain of the troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Uriah Seymour to be Lieutenant 
of the troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Cole to be Cornet of the 
troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this Colony. 



168 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

This Assemblj do establish Seth Demmon to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Aaron Porter to be Ensign of 
the 18th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Osborn to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in the society of Salem in 
the town of Water bury. 

This Assembly do establish John Lewiss jun'' to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the society of Salem in the 
town of Waterbury. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Fitch to be Lieuten- 
ant of the ninth company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Dennis to be Ensign 
of the ninth company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Fyler Dibble to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Stamford. 

This Assembly do establish Silvanns Brown to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Stamford. 

This Assembly do establish Alexander Bishop jun"" to be 
Ensign of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Stamford. 

This Assembly do establish Charles Smith jun"" to be En- 
sign of the company or trainband in Stanwich in the ninth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Porter to be Captain 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Corn well. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Johnson to be Captain 
of the north company or trainband in the town of Cornwell. 

This Assembly do establish John Sedgwick to be Lieuten- 
ant of the north company or trainband in the town of Corn- 
well. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Tanner to be Ensign of 
the north company or trainband in the town of Cornwell. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Goodyear to be Cap- 
tain of the 15th company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Goodyear to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 15th company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gamaliel Bradley to be Ensign 
of the 15th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 169 

Tills Assembly do establish Aaron Bissell to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the town of East 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Araasa Loomiss to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the town of East 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Roger Wolcott to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of East Wind- 
sor. 

[260] This Assembly do establish Daniel Hand to be Cap- 
tain of the sixth company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gilbert Dudley to be Lieuten- 
ant of the sixth company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jehiel Meigs to be Ensign of 
the sixth company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Landon juu"" to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Salisbury. 

This Assembly do estaldish Asa Landon to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Salisbury. 

This Assembly do establish Heman Allyn to be Ensign of 
the second company or trainiiand in the town of Salisbury. 

This Assembly do establish Abel Pettibone to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Zadock Wilcox to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Demming to be 
Cornet of the first troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Cook to be Captain 
of the troop of horse in the 10th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Job Camp to be Lieutenant of 
the troop of horse in the 10th regiment of this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Hall jun"" to be Cornet 
of the troop of horse in the 10th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Beadles to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Fuller to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 12th company or trainband in the I2th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Fuller to be Ensign of 

22 



170 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

the 12th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony, 

This Assembly do establish William Hamlin to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 10th company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Clark to be Ensign 
of the 10th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Olmsted to be 
Ensign of the sixth company or trainband in the 12th regi- 
ment in- this Colony. 

Whereas Robert Jameson, of VoluntoWii in the county of 
Windham, preferred his petition or memorial to this Assem- 
bly in October, 1772, setting forth that he was then confined 
in Windham goal at the suit of this Colony, it being on 
account of the arrears of several rates payable to the Colony 
treasury of w hich he was collector ; praying for a committee 
to take his matters into consideration and settle the same in 
an equitable way, and that he might be freed from imprison- 
[261J ment &c. : || whereupon this Assembly appointed 
Shubael Conant, William Williams and Samuel Gray, Esq''% 
a committee to enquire into the whole matters prayed for, and 
thereof with their opinion to make report &g. ; which com- 
mittee made their report on said matters to this Assembly in 
May last, and among other things reported that there were 
sundry rates to the amount of £84 10s. Od. due to him, said 
Jameson, at the time of his commitment, from sundry per- 
sons so indigent &c. that it was almost impossible to have 
collected them before his commitment, and are now become 
desperate &c., and that in the opinion of said committee it 
was best for the Colony the sum of seventy pounds, parcel of 
said £84 10 due from such indigent persons, with the inter 
est thereof should be abated; as by said report more fully 
appears, which report was by this Assembly accepted and 
approved and the said sum of £70 with the interest 
thereby abated to said Jameson : And whereas the names of 
the persons so indigent, dead, insolvent and removed out of the 
Colony, whose rates amount to the aforesaid sum of seventy 
pounds, abated to said Jameson as aforesaid, were not inserted 
in said I'eport but the amount collected from a list of names 
and sums shewn and evinced to said committee, so that it 
cannot be certainly known whose rates abated as aforesaid 
said Jameson has received the benefit of: And whereas said 
Jameson being liberated from goal, in consequence of the 
acceptance of said report, may endeavor to compel some of 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 171 

those indigent persons to pay him their respective rates, 
which liave been in fact abated to him as aforesaid : It is 
therefore resolved by tliis Assembly, that the civil authority 
and selectmen of the town of Yoluntown be and they are 
hereby authorized, impowered and directed, to inspect the 
said rate-bills in the hands of said Jameson for the years 
1768 and 1764, and find as well as they shall be able which 
and whose rates have been and were abated to him as afore- 
said, and the said rates of such deceas'd, removed or indigent 
persons, not exceeding the amount of seventy pounds as 
aforesaid, to abate, cancel and discharge to the persons 
aforesaid; and the said Jameson is directed to lay his said 
rate-bills before said authority for the purpose aforesaid ; and 
he is hereby and shall be disabled from proceeding to collect 
any rates due to him on either of said rate-bills until he 
shall comply with this order and direction as aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of the town of Wallingford in New 
Haven county, against the town of Midletown in Hartford 
county, preferred to the General Assembly held at Hartford 
on the second Thursday of May, 1771, shewing that disputes 
liave arisen about the south-west corner of Midletown, some 
claiming the same to be in one place and some in another, 
and that adjoining proprietors have been in great contention 
about said corner, said Midletown claiming a certain rock- 
oak tree with stones about it for said corner ; praying that a 
committee miglit be appointed and examine &g. ; on which 
petition Ebenezer Silliman, Charles Webb and Thomas 
Belden, Esq'', were by the General Assembly held at Hart- 
ford in May last appointed a committee, to liear and exam- 
ine the matters therein alledged and to make report thereof 
according to law ; and said committee having now reported 
that they have heard said parties on said petition, and that 
they find that a certain rock-oak tree, standing near the ledge 
of Beset Mountain with stones about it, is the true south- 
west corner bounds of said Midletown, and stands about one 
rod east from the place where a cedar tree originally marked 
for said corner once stood, and that the west line of said 
Midletown was run and bounded out in the year 1736, by 
Thomas Wells, surveyor of lands for Hartford county, by 
order of Assembly, who began at said rock-oak, and that the 
line so run, the said roclc-oak being one termination thereof, 
was confirmed and established by the General Assembly 
held at Hartford in May, 1787 ; and that said rock-oak is and 
ought to be adjudged to be the south-west corner of said 
Midletown ; which report on file is now accepted and 



172 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

approved : And thereupon, resolved by this Assembly, that 
the rock-oak tree aforesaid with stones about it is the south- 
west corner of Midletown, and shall always hereafter be so 
adjudged and reputed in all tryals at law touching the same ; 
and that said petition be dismiss'd with costs. 

Upon the petition of John King, of Farmington in the 
county of Hartford, shewing that before the county court 
held at Litchfield in September, 1771, he was prosecuted by 
one Isaac Johnson, of Canaan in said county, and at the suit 
and information of the King's Attorney for said county, and 
thereon convicted for stealing a horse and selling the same 
to the said Johnson, and that he hath been assigned in 
[•2H2] service to || respond therein &g. ; that the evidence 
then adduced before said court was of the presumptive kind ; 
that the petitioner is wholly innocent of tlie several matters 
charged against him and can fully evince the same by direct 
and positive proof, and that the said prosecutions were had 
by mistake and were wholly groundless &c. ; praying for a 
committee <tc., as per memorial &c. ; whereupon a commit- 
tee has been appointed to enquire thereof &c., and have now 
reported that the action brought by the said Johnson as well 
as the prosecution against the petitioner upon the informa- 
tion of the said King's Attorney were had by mistake and 
without foundation, and that he is wholly innocent of the 
facts therein alledged, and that the same and all the proceed- 
ings thereon ought to be made null and void, and the peti- 
tioner restored to all he hath suffered thereby &g. ; which 
said report of said committee hath now been accepted and 
approved &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
judgments of said county court rendered in the action and 
prosecution aforesaid against the said John King, and each 
and every of them and all the proceedings thereon, be and 
they are hereby rendered and declared to be null and void 
and of no further force and effect, and that the said John be 
and he is hereby set free and at liberty from his assignment 
in service on the account thereof, and that all the notes or 
securities given by him or any other person on his account 
for the payment of the sums recovered or awarded against 
him by said county court shall be and the same are hereby 
declared to be null and void and not recoverable in the law ; 
and that the petitioner shall recover his costs upon his peti- 
tion, and also the further sum of five pounds in lawful money 
for the damages and losses he hath suffered and sustained by 
means of the undue proceedings of the said Johnson in the 
action brought against him as aforesaid, which shall be paid 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. 173 

him by the said Johnson ; and that execution shall be issued 
by the Seci-etary against the said Johnson for the same. 
Cost allowed petitioner is X12 lis. 8c?. L. Money. Execution 
granted November lO^A, 1773. 

Upon the petition of John Gillet of Hebron, preferred to 
the General Assembly at their session in May, 1769, against 
Ebenezer Gillett, Joshua Chandler and Benjamin Kissamand 
others, executors of the last will and testament of Nathaniel 
Hazard late of the City of New York, deceas'd, a committee 
being appointed who made their report to the Assembly at 
the session in October, 1771 : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that Joseph Spencer, Erastus Wolcott and Jonathan Wells, 
Esq''% be and they are hereby appointed a committee, at the 
cost of the executors of said Hazard, to meet at Hebron, to 
I'evise said report, enquire and examine any errors or mis- 
takes particularly alledged and pointed out in a petition pre- 
ferred to the General Assembly in May, 1772, by the execu- 
tors of said Hazard against said Gillett &c., and report only 
such errors and mistakes as they shall find to this or the 
next General Assembly ; and the said report is further con- 
tinued until such errors, if any be found, be reported, that 
justice may be done to the parties. 
Fass'd in the Upper House, Test. George Wyllys Secret'y. 

Concurr''d in the Loxver House with alteration, That said 
committee make report to this Assembly in January next, 
and continuing the report till that time only instead of the 
next General Assembly. Test. Wm. Williams Clerk. 

Goncurr'd in the Upper House. 

Test. George Wyllys, Secret'y. 

Upon the petition of Thomas Barber the 3d and Co., 
against Rachel Dowe &c., preferred to this Assembly, Maj"" 
Elisha Williams, Benjamin Payne, Esq"", and Mr. Silas Dean 
be and they are hereby appointed a committee on said peti- 
tion, to hear and make report with their opinion to this or 
the next General Assembly to be holden at Hartford ; and 
the execution against the petitioners mentioned in said peti- 
tion, and all proceedings thereon be and they are hereby 
suspended until the rising of the General Assembly in May 
next, or until said matters are heard and determined in case 
that should be done sooner. 

Upon the memorial of Sarah Brown and Thomas Brown, 
administrators on the estate of Thomas Brown late of Wind- 
ham, deceas'd, intestate, shewing to this Assembly that one 
Josiah Manning, of Norwich in New London county, on the 
[263] 26th II day of Febr. 1762, being indebted to said 



174 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Thomas deceas'd when in full life, in order to secure said 
debt of about .£100 Os. Od. lawful money, did on said day 
make and execute a deed of bargain and sale unto said 
Thomas deceas'd, his heirs &c., two certain pieces or lots of 
land lying in said town of Norwich, containing one of them 
about ten acres, the other about twelve acres, as the same 
are butted and bounded as in said deeds &c., which deeds 
were duly acknowledged and recorded ; and that one Daniel 
Buck, of said Windham, was indebted to said Thomas 
deceas'd when in full life in the sum of about £9-5, lawful 
money, and in order to secure the same did on tlie 17th 
of May, 1769, made and executed a proper deed of bargain 
and sale to said Thomas deceas'd of his, said Buck's, dwelling- 
house and about four acres of land lying in said Windham, 
bounded and described as in said deed, which deed was duly 
acknowledged and recorded, and that thereby the said Thomas 
in his life time became well vested with said lands in fee, 
and that the same were considered by the parties only as 
a security for said sums, to be released on payment of said 
debts, and that the said grantors afterwards and before the 
death of said Thomas severally and respectively paid and 
satisfied to said Thomas their said several and respective debts 
and the interest thereon arisen, and the same ought to have 
been released by said Thomas before his decease to said 
grantors respectively, yet the same was never done, and that 
they are desirous that justice and equity may be done, 
agreeable to intentions and understanding of the parties ; 
praying that they may be authorized and impowered to 
release and reconvey the same to said grantors respectively 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialists have authority, and authority and 
power is hereby given to the memorialists, to. make and 
execute to the said grantors, respectively, deeds of release to 
reconvey the said lands and reinvest the said Manning and 
Buck, which they lost by their aforesaid conveyances, and 
that the same deeds being duly executed, acknowledged and 
recorded may be given in evidence as a good title to said 
lands, in all courts of law or equity in this Colony, as if the 
same had been reconveyed by the said Thomas deceas'd 
in his life time. 

Upon the petition of Eleazer Waterman, against David 
B. Waterman, shewing to this Assembly that before the 26th of 
March, 1770, he had lent to said David upwards of two hundred 
pounds, money, and as security therefor said David had mort- 
gaged his farm to the petitioner's sons John and Peter, and 



1773] OP CONNECTICUT. 175 

that afterwards the petitioner had advanced fnrther suras for 
and on account of said David upwards of four hundred pounds, 
and had proposed to purchase said David's farm, and not agree- 
ing in the price, after several apprizals and not complying 
therewith on the part of said Eleazer in March, 1770, other 
incumbrances, viz. an attachment in favour of Mathew Hide, 
being laid on said farm, the petitioner agreed to buy and 
said David to sell said farm at the apprizement of Messrs. 
Elijah Hide, Elijah Mason and John Brown, the said incum- 
brances aud monies advanced by the petitioner to be allowed 
in part payment therefor, and gave notes in the sum of ,£500 
to each other to abide the bargain at their apprizal, and that 
said apprizers did apprize said farm at the sum of X984 0, 
and the petitioner refused to abide the bargain and take said 
farm at said apprizement, and thereupon said David sued 
said note and recovered judgment thereon against the peti- 
tioner for the whole of said note, viz. =£500 0, with cost &c. 
at the superior court at New London, September term, 1773, 
as per petition on file; praying for a committee &c. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that Shubael Conant and Joshua 
West, Esq''% and Capt. Experience Storrs be and they are 
hereby appointed a committee with full power to examine, 
adjust and liquidate the several payments made by the 
petitioner for and on account of said David, including the 
several incumbrances upon said farm with such interest 
thereon as said committee shall judge just and reasonable, 
all circumstances considered, and also consider any supposed 
damage the said David may have sustained on his part 
for the not complying with said bargain on the part of 
the petitioner, and find what further sum is due from the 
petitioner to said David to compleat said bargain and pur- 
chase monies, allowing the price of said farm at £984 0, 
as it was apprized, and their report make of what they shall 
[264] find with their opinion thereon to this or the next || 
General Assembly, and that said judgment and execution 
and all proceedings thereon be stayed in the mean time. 

Upon the memorial of James Bates and others, inhabitants 
and proprietors of a tract of land lying in the north-west 
corner of the town of Hadam in Hartford county, beginning 
at the north-west corner of said Hadam and running thence 
east in the line dividing the town of Midletown from said 
Hadam to the end of Johnson Lane, so called, in said 
Midletown, thence turning and running southerly in a high- 
way to the country road from Durham to said Hadam, thence 
south twenty-two degrees west to the line dividing between 



176 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Iladam and Durham, thence turning and running in said line 
dividing between Durham and Hadaui to the first mentioned 
bounds ; shewing that by their remote situation from said 
Hadam they labour under great grievances and inconvenien- 
cies respecting their civil and ecclesiastical privileges, their 
military duty, and the schooling and education of their 
children &c. ; praying that the said tract of land and the 
inhabitants thereof may be released from said Hadam and 
annexed to the town of and ecclesiastical society in Durham 
in New Haven county &c., as per memorial on file, dated the 
28th day of September, A.D. 1772; Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the above described tract of land with the 
inhabitants thereon shall be and they are hereby released 
from said town of Hadam and annexed to and incorporated 
with the town of and ecclesiastical society in said Durham 
aforesaid, and shall have and enjoy all privileges in said 
town of Durham and the ecclesiastical society there equally 
and in common with the other inhabitants of said town. 

Upon the memorial of Josiah Hammond and others, inhabi- 
tants of the towns of Mansfield, Ashford and Windham, citing 
the town of Mansfield &c., and shewing to this Assembly the 
conveniency and necessity of having a good and convenient 
cart-bi'idge built and maintained over Natchauge River in 
the road leading from Ashford to the society of Canada in 
the town of Windham &c. near the dwelling-house of Aaron 
Goodale, and praying that said town of Mansfield may be 
enjoined to build and maintain the same : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that said town of Mansfield shall build and main- 
tain a good and sufficient cart-bridge over said river in the 
road aforesaid, and at the place where the former bridge 
lately stood, and that said town of Mansfield shall proceed 
therein and accomplish the same by ways and means that 
they shall judge proper, and with as great expedition as the 
season of the year and nature of the work will admit. And, 
provided that said town of Mansfield do not take proper 
measures to accomplish the work abovesaid by the first day 
of January next, that in that case Messrs. Abner Barker, 
Elijah Fenton, Joseph Crocker, shall be a committee, and 
they are hereby appointed a committee with full power, to 
direct, order and build such bridge in the place aforesaid ; 
and that said committee shall render to this Assembly at 
their session at Hartford in May next an account of their 
disbursements on account of the expence of said bridge, in 
order to their reimbursement in such way as shall appear to 
be just and right. 



1778.] OP CONNECTICUT. 177 

Upon the petition of John Watts, of the City and Province 
of New York, and William NichoU, of Islip on Long Island 
in said Province, surviving executors of the last will and tes- 
tament of Benjamin Nicholl late of said New York, deceas'd, 
against Plenry Van Dyche, of Stratford in the county of Fair- 
field, Esq'-, administrator on the estate of Abel Beach late of 
said Stratford, deceas'd, and Ann Beach, William Beach and 
Lewiss Beach, all of said Stratford, children and heirs of the 
said Abel Beach, representing to this Assembly that the said 
Abel Beach in his life time, in and by his certain deed by 
him well executed, completed and recorded according to law, 
bearing date the 15th day of November, 1766, for the consid- 
eration of X1044 9 10, current lawful money of the Province 
of New York, bargained, sold and conveyed to the said John 
[265] Watts and William Nicholl, and to William Nicholl of || 
Shelter Island in said Province of New York, another of the 
executors of the last will and testament of the said Benjamin 
Nicholl, Esq'', deceased, since also deceas'd, certain lands and 
buildings situate in said Stratford in and by said deed and 
petition particularly mentioned and described, which deed 
was made defeazible upon the said Abel's paying to the peti- 
tioners and to said Nicholl deceas'd, the said sum of one 
thousand and forty-four pounds nine shillings and ten pence, 
current lawful money of the Province of New York, with law- 
ful interest, at or before the first day of April, 1768, as by 
said deed may appear ; that said Abel having met with mis- 
fortunes in trade not long after the date of said deed died 
insolvent, vt^ithout having paid any part of said sum for which 
the said lands were so mortgaged, nor hath any part thereof 
or the interest thereon arisen been since paid, but said admin- 
istrators having proceeded in due course of law therein, it 
appears that said Abel's estate is greatly insolvent, nor is it 
in the power of said administrator, nor would it be for the 
interest of the creditors to said estate to redeem the said 
mortgaged premises, for that the petitioners having caused 
the said lands to be duly apprized it appears that the sanie 
are in value far short of the sum for which they were so 
mortgaged as aforesaid, so that the petitioners have no hopes 
of obtaining any part of said large sum but by sale or lease 
of said mortgaged premises, while the buildings on said land 
and the fences round the same are gone so extremely to 
decay that it will require a considerable additional sum to 
put the same into tenantable repair, which they are unwilling 
to advance while they hold the same under the present tenure 
(fee. ; praying that the said administrator or said heirs of said 

23 



178 PUBLIC RECORDS . [October 

Abel may in a reasonable time, to be prescribed, redeem the 
said mortgaged premises or in failure thereof that the said 
administrator and the said heirs of said Abel, their heirs and 
assigns, be foreclosed and thereafter debarred of redeeming 
the same <fec., as per said petition on file appears : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the said administr[ator] or said heirs 
of said Abel shall and do within the space of three months 
from the rising of this Assembly redeem the said mortgaged 
premises, and on failure thereof that the said administrator 
and the said heirs of said Abel, their heirs, executors, admin- 
istrators and assigns, be and they are hereby foreclosed and 
forever thereafter debarred of all and any equity of redemp- 
tion therein ; and that the petitioners, their heirs and assigns, 
may and shall hold and dispose of the said lands and build- 
ings in said deed mentioned and described, and every part 
and parcel of the same, free and clear, and freely and abso- 
lutely discharged of and from all and any equity of redemp- 
tion therein and of the proviso in said deed mentioned and 
contained. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Hassard,of Colchester, against 
William Brown, Esq"", of Salem, preferred to this Assembly 
in May, 1772, which by sundry continuances came to the 
Assembly in May, 1773, and William Hilhouse, William 
Whiting and John Watrous, Esq", were appointed to hear, 
examine and report according to law, who have reported that 
having heard and examined the matters alledged in said peti- 
tion tliey find that the petitioner ought to be exonerated from 
the payments of all rents and the fulfilment of all the cove- 
nants in the lease mentioned in said petition, which became 
due or were to be performed on or at any time before the 
25th of March, 1773 ; and that the petitionee pay the petitioner 
the sum of .£45 9 1, in full satisfaction of the matters 
alledged in said petition, as per petition and report on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the petitioner be and he is 
hereby exonerated from the payment of all rents and fulfil- 
ment of all covenants contained in said lease from the peti- 
tionee to the petitioner, which were due or to be fulfilled on 
or before the 2oth day of March, 1773, and no recovery of 
damages at law shall be had thereon for any such supposed 
breach of covenant or rents due before the time aforesaid ; 
and that the petitioner recover of the petitionee £45 9 4, 
lawful money ; and that execution be issued therefor accord- 
ingly. Cost alloived petit^' is £15 Os. Qd. Ex. granted Feb. 
lOf/i, 1774. 

Upon the petition of Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq"', vs. Philip 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 179 

Livingston, Esq'', &c., brought to this Assembly May, 1772, 
praying for an act of insolvency in his favour, and upon the 
report of a committee appointed by the Assembly in May 
last, viz. Ebenezer Williams, David Burr and John Brooks, 
[266] Esq'% returned to tliis Assembly || relative to said 
Saltonstall's circumstances &c. &c. : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that said committee's report be accepted so far as relates 
to the facts found, and that the further consideration of tlie 
report aforesaid and the petition be referred to the General 
Assembly in May next; and that the person and estate of 
the petitioner be freed and secured from arrests and impris- 
onment on account of any debts due before the date of said 
petition until the rising of the General Assembly in May 
next. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Chapman, Esq"", of Toland, 
and Timothy Scott, of East Windsor in Hai-tford county, 
against John Ray, of the City and Province of New York, 
preferred to the General Assembly in October, 1771, praying 
to redeem certain lands in said East Windsor : one piece con- 
tains one hundred and thirty acres, bounding as follows, viz. 
beginning at a heap of stones about twenty rods north of said 
Timothy's dwelling-house, in the corner of the highway, from 
thence runs southerly by said highway about one hundred 
rods to the fence on the south side of his orchard, tlien west 
two hundred rods, then north one hundred rods to Daniel 
Elsworth's jun""' land, then in the line between said Elsworth 
and said Scott to the first corner ; and one other piece of land 
which said Scott bought of Joseph Cogswell lying east of said 
Scott's dwelling-house, and east of the highway, and contains 
about twenty acres, butted and bounded as in said deed on 
record, reference thereto being had, which on the 14th day of 
October, 1768, were mortgaged to the petitionee ; Colo. Jabez 
Hamlin, Colo. Samuel Talcott and Roger Newberry, Esq^s 
were appointed a committee to hear said petition and to make 
report, which committee having heard report that they find 
that on the 14th day of October, 1768, the petitioners were 
indebted to the said John Ray by bond of that date the sum 
of one hundred and thirty-eight pounds nineteen shillings, 
money of New York, to be paid in eighteen months from the 
date with lawful interest, for security of said sum the peti- 
tioners gave a deed of the aforesaid lands defeazible by the 
petitioners or either of them paying the aforesaid sum in the 
condition of said bond contained and the interest according to 
the true intent thereof ; that the petitionee has ejected the 
petitioners from said lands by judgment of court and took 



180 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

actual possession thereof in April, 1771 ; that said lands are 
worth £450 or .£500, lawful money, and that the principal 
and interest secured by said mortgage on the 14th of October, 
A.D. 1772 amounted to £172 6 0, New York money ; that 
the profits of said lands amounted for two years to £40 0, 
New York money, &c., as per report on file ; which report 
being accepted by this Assembly : Resolved, that upon the 
petitioners, their heirs, or either of them, paying to said Ray, 
his heirs, executors, or his attorney &c., the sum of one hun- 
dred thirty-nine pounds fourteen shillings and eight pence, 
current money of New York, within three months from the 
rising of this Assembly, the said John Ray shall release and 
convey unto the petitioners all his right, title, claim and in- 
terest in and to said mortgaged premises, or in default thereof 
forfeit and pay to the petitioners the sum of one thousand 
pounds, lawful money. 

Upon the petition of William Adams jun' and Alexander 
Pygan Adams, both of New London, shewing to this Assembly 
that in the course of their trade and business many misfortunes 
have attended them, so that they are unable to pay their just 
debts ; that they are willing to resign all their estate into the 
hands of trustees for the benefit of their creditors ; praying 
that they and each of them may be freed from arrest and im- 
prisonment for any debt from them oweing &c. ; as per 
petition, dated April 23d, 1773, may appear ; and none of the 
creditors appearing to oppose the prayer of said petition : It 
is therefore resolved by this Assembly, that Richard Deshon, 
WilHam Coit and George Buttolph Hurlbutt be and they are 
hereby appointed trustees to receive an assignment of all the 
estate and effects of the petitioners and of each of them, for 
the use and benefit of their creditors. And said trustees are 
hereby impowered to proceed in the execution of said trust in 
the same manner, and are vested with the same powers, as 
trustees of the estate of insolvent debtors were directed to 
[267] proceed and || were vested with by a late law of this 
Colony, entituled An act for preventing fraud in debtors and 
for securing the effects of insolvent debtors for the use 
of their creditors and for the equitable division of the estates 
and effects of such debtors to and among their creditors. 
And the petitioners and each of them making a legal assign- 
ment of all their estate and effects to said trustees for the use 
and benefit of their creditors, they and each of them are 
hereby intituled to the same privileges, freedom and exemp- 
tion from arrest and imprisonment for or on account of any 
debt from them or either of them due and oweing at the date 



1772.] OF CONNECTICUT. 181 

of their said petition, as insolvent debtors conforming to said 
act were thereby intituled to have and receive. And a cer- 
tificate under the hands of said trustees of such assignment 
being made by the petitioners, as by this act is required, and 
an attested copy of this act produced, shall be a sufficient war- 
rant to liberate the petitioners and either of them from 
arrest or imprisonment for any debt from them due and owe- 
ing at tlie date of their said petition. Provided, and it is 
hereby ordered and enacted, that nothing in this act shall be 
construed to discharge or release Pygan Adams, Esq'', and 
John Richards of New London, or either of them, from the 
remedies which Jesse Spaulding, Roswell Morgan, Samuel 
Wheeler, Stephen Hall, Joseph Shepard and Christopher 
Green might have had against them on sundry notes of hand 
executed by the petitioners, or either of them, and said 
Pygan Adams, Esq"", and John Richards, jointly or jointly and 
severally, if the petitioners had not been liberated from arrest 
and imprisonment: but the same remedies may be had and 
pursued by the above-named creditors against said Pygan 
Adams, Esq"", and John Richards for the recovery of their 
several debts as they by law had riglit to have and pursue be- 
fore the passing this act ; anything in this act to the contrary 
notwithstanding. 

Upon the petition of William Samuel Johnson, of Stratford 
in the county of Fairfield, and of John Watts, of the City 
and Province of New York, and William Nicholl, of Islip on 
Long Island in said Province, said Watts and Nicholl being 
surviving executors of the last will and testament of Benja- 
min Nicholl, late of said New York, deceased, representing to 
this Assembly that Abijah Beach, of Stratford aforesaid, by 
his certain deed well executed and recorded according to law, 
bearing date the 15th day of November, 1766, for the consid- 
eration of i£938 5 4, New York money, bargained, sold and 
conveyed to the said William Nicholl and John Watts, and 
to William Nicholl, of Shelter Island in said Province of 
New York, since deceas'd, another of the executors of the 
said Benjamin Nicholl, certain lands and buildings in said 
deed particularly mentioned and described, which deed was 
made defeasible on payment of the said sum of £938 5 4, 
current lawful money of the Province of New York, with 
lawful interest for the same, at or before the first day of 
April, 1768, as by said deed may appear ; that the said 
Abijah also on the same 15th day of November, 1766, for the 
consideration of X219 Is. 9c?. lawful money, by his certain 
deed of that date well executed, completed and recorded 



182 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

according to law, bargained, sold and conveyed to the said 
William Samuel Johnson, his heirs and assigns, certain other 
lands and meadows situate in said Stratford and in said last 
mentioned deed particularly mentioned and described, which 
last mentioned deed was made defeazible upon the payment 
of said sum of X219 Is 9d, lawful money, with lawful interest 
for the same, at or before the first day of November, 1768, as 
by said deed may appear ; that the said Abijah not long after 
making the conveyances aforesaid became insolvent, in con- 
sequence whereof and pursuant to an act of tlie General 
Assembly held at New Haven in October last all the said 
Abijah's estate, both real and personal, in law and equity, 
hath been assigned for the benefit of his creditors to 
Theophikis NichoUs and John Brooks, Esq"'", and Doct. Jos. 
Clark, trustees appointed by said act, and to them alone 
belongs the equity of redemption of said mortgaged premises ; 
that no part of the said sums for which said lands were 
mortgaged or the interest thereon hath been paid, nor have 
the petitioners any remedy for said moneys or means to 
obtain any part of the same but by sale of said lands, which 
are in value far short of the monies due upon said mortgages 
&c. ; praying that said trustees may in a reasonable time 
redeem said mortgaged premises, or on failure thereof that 
they, the said trustees, and all the creditors of said Abijah, 
tlieir heirs and assigns, be by decree of this Assembly fore- 
[268] closed and thereafter debarred of |j redeeming the same 
&c., as per said petition on file appears : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the said trustees do and shall within the space 
of three months from and after the rising of this Assembly 
redeem the said mortgaged premises, and on failure thereof 
that the said trustees and all the creditors of said Abijah, their 
heirs, executors, administrators and assigns, be and they are 
hereby foreclosed and forever thereafter debarred of all and 
any equity of redemption therein ; and that the petitioners, 
their heirs and assigns respectively, may and shall have, hold 
and dispose of the said mortgaged premises according to their 
respective conveyances aforesaid, free and clear and freely 
and clearly discharged of and from all and any equity of 
redemption therein and of the provisoes in said deeds 
respectively mentioned and contained. 

Upon the petition of William Samuel Johnson, of Strat- 
ford in the county of Fairfield, against Henry Van Dyck of 
said Stratford, Esq"", administrator on the estate of Abel 
Beach late of said Stratford, deceas'd, and Ann Beach, Wil- 
liam Beach and Lewiss Beach, all of said Stratford, the 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT, 183 

children and heirs of the said Abel Beach, representing to 
this Assembly that the said Abel Beach in his life time, in 
and by his certain deed by him well executed, completed and 
recorded according to law, bearing date the 15th day of 
November 1766, for the consideration of <£219 Is. 9d. lawful 
money, bargained sold and conveyed to the said William 
Samuel Johnson, his heirs and assigns, certain lands, tene- 
ments and hereditaments, which in and by said deed and in 
said petition are particulai'ly mentioned and described, which 
deed was made defeazible upon the said Abel's paying to 
the petitioner the said sum of £219 Is. 9d. lawful money, 
with lawful interest, at or before the first day of November 
1768, as by said deed may appear ; that said Abel having 
met with misfortunes in trade not long after the date of 
said deed died insolvent, without having paid any part of 
said sum for which said lands were so mortgaged, nor hath 
any part thereof or the interest thereon arisen been since 
paid, but said administrator having proceeded in due course 
of law thereon it appears, that said Abel's estate is greatly 
insolvent, nor is it in tlie power of said administrator, nor 
would it be for the interest of the creditors to said estate, to 
redeem the said mortgaged premises, for that the petitioner 
having caused the said lands to be duly apprized it appears 
tliat the same are in value far short of the sum for which 
they were so mortgaged as aforesaid, so. that the petitioner 
has no liopes of obtaining any part of said large sum but by 
sale or lease of said mortgaged premises, while the fences 
round the same are gone so extremely to decay that it will 
require a considerable additional sum to put the same into 
tenantable repair, which he is unwilling to advance while he 
holds the same under the present tenure &c ; praying that 
the said administrator or said heirs of said Abel may in a 
reasonable time, to be prescribed, redeem the said mort- 
gaged premises, or on failure thereof that said administra- 
tor and the said heirs of said Abel, their executors, admin- 
istrators and assigns, be foreclosed and thereafter debarred 
of redeeming the same &c., as per said petition on file 
appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said adminis- 
trator or said heirs of said Abel shall and do within the 
space of three months from the rising of this Assembly 
redeem the said mortgaged premises, and on failure thereof 
that the said administrator and the said heirs of the said 
Abel, their heirs, executors, administrators and assigns, be 
and they are hereby foreclosed and forever thereafter 
debarred of all and any equity of redemption therein, and 



184 PUBLIC RECORDS [October,\ 

that the petitioner, his heirs and assigns may and shall 
have, hold, enjoy and dispose of the said lands and tenements 
in said deed mentioned and described, and every part and 
parcel of the same, free and clear and freely and clearly dis- 
charged of and from all and any equity of redemption 
therein, and of the proviso in said deed mentioned and 
contained. 

[269] The Gentlemen nominated by the Votes of the Freemen to stand 
for Election in May next, as sent in to the General Assembly holden 
at Ne-w Haven on the second Thursday of October 1773, are as 
follo^OT", viz : 

The Hon^i' Jonathan Trumbull, Esq'', 
The Hon'-'e Mathew Griswold, Esq% 
Jabez Hamlin, Esq', Joseph Spencer, Esq'', 

Shubael Conant, Esq', Oliver Wolcott, Esq% 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq"", James Abrah. Hilhouse, Esq% 

Eliphalet Dyer, EsqS The Hon^ie Thos. Fitch, Esq',* 

Jabez Huntington, Esq', Ebenezer Silliman, Esq', 

William Pitkin, Esq', Major Erastus Wolcott, 

Eoger Sherman, Esq', Mr. Saml. Huntington, of Nor. 

Abraham Davenport, Esq', Major Saml. Holden Parsons, 
William Saml. Johnson, Esq', Mr. Daniel Sherman. 

Upon the memorial of Asahel Phelps, of Hebron in Hart- 
ford county, shewing to this Assembly that he being indebted 
to the Governor and Company in the sum of £173 0, 
became bound with surety for payment of the same to the 
Treasurer with interest by the first of November next, when 
lie expected to be able to pay and satisfy said debt, but that 
it has so happened that several debts on which he depended 
to enable him to make said payment to the amount of half 
said debt have failed of payment and cannot be recovered 
without lawsuits, whereby he is rendered unable to make 
full payment at the set time ; praying this Assembly to 
order and direct the Treasurer upon receiving half said sum 
with the interest, to forbear the memorialist for the other 
half said sum until the first of November, 1774, as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
Treasurer be ordered, and he is hereby ordered and directed, 
upon the said memorialist's paying the one half said sum 
with the interest upon the whole at the set time, to forbear 
collecting the other half upon his giving bond with sufficient 
surety for the pavment of the same with interest by the first 
of November, 1774. 

Upon the memorial of Lemuel Lamb, of Stonington in the 
county of New London, representing to this Assembly that 

" The name of Mr. Fitch appears here for the last time in the list of 
nominations. He died at Norwalk, July 18th, 1774, aged 74. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 185 

he, together with Messrs. Oliver Babcoclc, Peleg Noyes, John 
Wheeler, Asa Brown and Stephen Ball, all of said Stoning- 
ton, were duly chosen and sworn to the office of listers 
within and for said town of Stonington for the year 1772, 
and faithfully attended said service, and upon inspection 
there was found the sum of .£1309 15s. 6d. rateable estate in 
said town which ought to be added to the list of said town 
for said year, and also the sum of X603 16 0, fourfold assess- 
ment on the estate of said town, a certificate of which .was 
duly made up and compleated in order to transmit to said 
Assembly; praying that the said returns may be accepted 
as though the same had been transmitted to said Assembly ; 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the said sum of XI 309 15 6, being the single addition, and 
the said sum of <£603 16 0, being tlie fourfold assessments, 
be accepted and received, and the Treasurer of this Colony 
is ordered to send forth his warrant accordingly, 

[270] Upon the memorial of Susannah Grant, of Coventry 
in Windham county, shewing to this Assembly that [in] the 
spring of the year A.D. 1756 her husband, Capt. Noah 
Grant,* went into the war, from whence he never returned 
nor hath been heard of since, and was probably slain in 
battle, and that his estate is greatly insolvent ; that none 
of his creditors think it worth their while to take administra- 
tion thereon, and that there are some small debts due to said 
estate, particularly said Noah's wages in his last and fatal 
campaign, which would be beneficial to the memorialist and 
her children in her low circumstances ; and praying for an 
act of this Assembly to enable her to recover said debts 
without being liable to said Noah's creditors &c., as per 
memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memo- 
rialist advertise in the Hartford, New London and one of the 
New York newspapers three weeks successively this act 
of Assembly, and after three months from her having 
advertised as aforesaid, if no creditor or creditors of said 
Noah appear to take administration on said estate, tlie 
memorialist is hereby enabled to take administration on said 
estate without being accountable or liable to any of the 
creditors of said Noah ; and the court of probate for the 
district of Windham is -hereby impowei^ed and directed 
to grant administration to the memorialist as aforesaid, and 
the memorialist is to account to the court of probate afore- 
said for her proceeding in collecting said debts, 

* Great-grandfather of General Ulysses P. Grant. 
24 



186 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Upon the memorial of Christopher Christophers, Esq"", 
sheriff of the county of New London, shewing to this 
Assembly that the number of deputies he is by law enabled 
to depute are not sufhcient to do the business of the county ; 
praying for an addition etc., as per memoria.1 on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is 
hereby authorized and impowered, to depute two deputies 
more than the number already allowed by law within said 
county, to serve as deputies to the memorialist within said 
county. 

"Whereas the report of the committee appointed in May 
last upon the memorial of the society of Orford now exhibited 
to this Assembly has not been upon motion accepted &c., 
and the memorialists now moving by their agent that anotlier 
committee may be appointed thereon &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that Colo. Elihu Chauncey, John Owen, Esq"", and 
Mr. Richard Hale be and they are hereby appointed a com- 
mittee thereon, to repair to said society, view the same under 
all its circumstances, and affix a stake within the same in the 
most suitable and convenient place for the purpose of build- 
ing a new meeting-house for publick worship, and make 
report of their doings with their opinion thereon to the 
General Assembly at Hartford in May next. 

Upon the memorial of Charles Eldridge jun'' and others, 
listers of the town of Groton for the year 1772, shewing 
to this Assembly that they transmitted to the Assembly 
in May last the single and fourfold additions to the list 
of said town, but by mistake made no distinction between 
the fourfold and single additions, and that said return 
was not received, and praying that the same be now receiv'd 
and entered properly : Resolved by tliis Assembly, that the 
fourfold additions to the list of said town, amounting to 
,£928 6 0, and the single additions amounting to £269 2 0, 
in said year, be received and duly entered, as though said 
return had been properly made and certified in May last. 

On the memorial of Aaron Cook, administrator on the 
estate of Moses Cook late of Hartford in the district of 
Hartford, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
and charges due from said estate surmount the moveable 
estate of the said deceas'd the sum of £256 6 3, lawful 
money ; that said administrator has no moveable estate 
in his hands to pay the same ; praying for liberty to sell the 
feal estate of the said deceas'd to enable said memorialist to 
pay said debt to the amount of £256 6 3, L. money, as per 
memorial on file : Resolye4 by this Assembly, that the 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 187 

memorialist have liberty, and liberty is hereby granted him, 
to make sale of so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
[271] as will II raise said sum of ,£256 6 3, lawful money, 
together with incident charges of sale ; taking the advice of 
the court of probate in the district of Hartford in the sale of 
said estate. 

Upon the memorial of Timothy Chapman, administrator 
on the estate of William Fuller late of East Hadam, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges as 
exhibited to and allowed by the court of probate for the 
district of said East Eladam surmount the moveable estate of 
said deceas'd and what land has been heretofore sold by 
order of the General Assembly the sum of X16 6 7^, lawful 
money, and praying for liberty to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as should be sufficient to raise said 
sum (fee, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem 
bly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 
authority is hereby granted to the memorialist, to sell so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient 
to raise said sum of £1Q 6 7i, lawful money, with the 
incident charges arising thereon ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of East Hadam therein. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Lacy and Deborah Lacy, 
both of Fairfield, administrators on the goods and estate of 
Edward Lacy, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts due from said estate and allowed by the court of pro- 
bate within and for the disti'ictof Fairfield, including a small 
allowance of necessaries to the widow, exceed the inventoried 
moveable estate of said deceas'd by the sum of £177 6 51, 
lawful money, and that they have nothing in their hands to 
pay said sum ; praying for liberty to sell land &c., as per 
memorial on file appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialists have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby given and granted unto them, to make sale of so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd Edward Lacy as shall 
be sufficient to raise said sum of £177 6 5^, together with 
the incident charges of sale ; taking the direction of the §aid 
court of probate therein. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Squier of Fairfield, adminis- 
trator on the goods and estate of Samuel Squier late of said 
Fairfield, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
due from said estate exhibited to and allowed by the court of 
probate within and for Fairfield district exceed the moveable 
estate of said deceased by the sum of £82 8 11, lawful 
money, and that he has nothing in his hands to pay said sum ; 



188 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

praying for liberty to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'cl as shall be sufficient to raise that sum with the 
incident charges, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 
authority are liereby granted to him, to make sale of so much 
of the real estate of said deceased Samuel as shall be suffi- 
cient to raise said sum of £82 8 11 with the incident 
charges ; taking the direction of said court of probate 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Burr of Fairfield, executor 
of the last will and testament of Samuel Burr late of said 
Fairfield, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
due from the estate of said deceas'd Samuel, which have been 
allowed by the court of probate within and for Fairfield dis- 
trict, exceed the moveable estate of said deceas'd by the sum 
of <£211 lo 8i, lawful money, and that he has nothing in 
his hands to pay that sum with, and that said deceas'd made 
no provision therefor in his last will and testament; praying 
for liberty to sell lands &c., as per memorial on file appears: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and liberty and authority are hereby granted unto him, to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of said deceas'd Sam- 
uel as shall be sufficient to raise said sum of X211 15 8^ 
lawful money ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
aforesaid therein. 

'^ Upon the memorial of the first society in Stafford in the 
county of Hartford, by their agent Daniel Alden, Esq'', shew- 
ing that said society had duly voted to build a new meeting- 
house in said society for divine worship ; that they had 
applied to the county court of said county for a committee to 
affix a stake for that purpose, but was denied for certain 
[272] reasons and objections then offered &c., and || praying 
for a committee to view and affix the same &c., as per memo- 
rial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that Jabez Hamlin, 
Joseph Spencer and William Wells, Esq''% be and they are 
hereby appointed a committee with full power to view said 
society and the situation thereof, and the old meeting-house 
now standing thereon, with all the circumstances attending 
the same ; and if they, the said committee, shall be of opinion 
that it will be best, everything considered, that said society 
should proceed in the building of said new house, that they 
do then proceed to affix a stake in the most convenient place 
for the building the same: but if they, said committee, should 
judge it most convenient and accommodable for said inhabi- 
tants that said old house should be repaired, that then they 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT 189 

do signify tlie same to them, and upon the whole make report 
with their opinion thereon to this or the next General Assem- 
bly to be holden at Hartford. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Williams, Jonathan Lyman 
and a large number of others, inhabitants of the first society in 
Lebanon in the county of Windham, preferred to this Assem- 
bly in October, 1772, shewing at large the state and circum- 
stances of said society, their antient agreements respecting 
the place of their meeting-house, the fixing of such place by 
a former committee of the Assembly, the antient proposals 
and agreement about dividing said society by a line agreed 
and recorded on said society records &c., and complaining of 
a certain vote obtained in said society to pull down and 
remove said meeting-house &c., as per memorial on file; and 
on said memorial the Eloni'ifi Ebenezer Silliman, Jabez Ham- 
lin and Oliver Wolcott, Esq'"% were by this Assembly in said 
October, 1772, appointed a committee to repair to said society, 
hear the parties at large, endeavour to reconcile them &c., 
and if they should not be able then to enquire diligently into 
all the circumstances relative to said controversy and difficul- 
ties, and make report of all such matters as might appear 
material for a determination on said memorial to said Gen- 
General Assembly, with their opinion thereon, as per said 
appointment on file ; which committee having reported, that 
having first notified all parties to appear before them at the 
house of Simeon Gray, innholder in said Lebanon, on the 
24th of November, 1772, they repaired to said Gray's, and on 
the 24th, 25th and 26th of said November heard the parties 
by themselves, their agents or attorneys, in all their pleas, 
allegations and evidences, relating to the subject matter of 
said complaint that said parties thought proper to lay before 
them ; and that upon the whole matters they find, that there 
was an antient agreement that the meeting-honse should 
stand on the meeting-house hill, where it now stands, and 
that said agreement was entered into for good reasons, and 
has had its influence from the beginning, and ought to be 
held sacred and inviolate ; that the meeting-house is a capa- 
cious building, and with proper repairs might continue, 
extraordinaries excepted, a convenient and elegant building 
for publick worship for a great while yet to come ; that the 
northern people have procured a vote of the society for 
removing the meeting-house near a mile further north, and 
appear to be much engaged in it, though at present seem to 
be willing to defer the doing thereof during the life of their 
present pastor; that in antient day the people had it in idea 



190 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

that there would be a new society in tlie northern part, called 
tlie village, which has had that appellation from the begin- 
ning, and a proposed line has been kept up between the old 
and new proposed societies ; that when the present meeting- 
house was built the place was fixed and ascertained on said 
antient agreement, and with a view and prospect of said new 
society's being formed in some future time, and provision was 
made to reimburse the people living northerly of a certain 
line agreed on, what they should pay towards building the 
present meeting-house ; and that, upon the facts thus found, 
they are of opinion that the meeting-house ought to remain 
wliere it now stands, according to said antient agreement, 
and that the same be kept in good and sufficient repair at the 
cost and expence of the whole society ; and that whenever 
the northern or village people shall think it their interest to 
be set off a distinct society and shall obtain a grant of the 
General Assembly therefor, the society then remaining shall 
refund and pay back to such new society what the inhabi- 
tants north of >such agreement line as aforesaid did advance 
and pay towards building the present meeting-house, as well 
as what they shall hereafter pay towards the repairing said 
[278] house ; as per said report on file, |1 which report is 
and is hereby accepted and approved ; and said committee 
being present and further reporting to this Assembly, that 
it was their opinion and understanding, that said Assembly 
ought to and would limit a reasonable time within which 
the said village people, or the people northerly of said pro- 
posed line of division, should be made into a distinct society 
accordingly, and in order to be entituled to said reim- 
bursement, which time they judged it did not properly apper- 
tain to them to limit and ascertain: Whereupon it is re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the meeting-house in said 
society shall be fixed and remain on said meeting-house hill, 
where it now stands, according to said antient agreement, 
and that the same shall be kept in good and sufficient 
repair at the cost of the whole society. And it is further 
resolved, that if the said northerly inhabitants shall 
think it for their interest to be a distinct society according 
to said antient agreement-line, and shall obtain a grant 
therefor of the General Assembly, the said society remaining 
shall refund and pay back to such new society what they 
paid towards building the present meeting-house, as well as 
what they shall hereafter pay towards repairing said house : 
oji condition they shall apply for and obtain such grant of 
Assembly within five years from the rising of this Assembly. 



1773.] OP CONNECTICUT. 191 

Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Shaw, of New London in 
the county of New London, shewing to tliis Assembly that in 
the year 1771 the memorialist was the sole director, provider 
for the light-house in New London, and that he was obliged 
to expend of his own money in that business about twenty 
pounds, lawful money, more than lie received, and that the 
fund for the support of the said light-house is not sufficient 
to repay your Hon" memorialist ; praying that the same 
may be ordered to be paid out of the treasury (fee, as per 
memorial, dated October 18th, 1773: Whereupon it. is 
resolved by this Assembly, that Messrs. Richard Law, Esq"", 
and Capt. Guy Richards, of said New London, and Mr. Thomas 
Mumford of Groton, be a committee to examine into the 
matters alledged in said memorial, and also to examine into 
the state of the liglit money received by Jeremiah Miller, 
Esq'', of New London, and David Wooster, Esq"", of New 
Haven, and make report thereof with their opinion thereon 
to the General Assembly at their sessions in May next. 

Upon the memorial of Zebulon Crane and Hannah his 
wife, and William Maish, which Hannah and William are 
executors of the last will and testament of Cyrus Marsh, 
Esqf, late of Kent, deceas'd, representing to this Assembly 
that the debts due from the estate surmount the personal 
estate the sum of £200 4 10 J, and that there is no provision 
made in said will for payment of the debts <fec. ; praying 
leave of this Assembly to sell so much of the real estate 
of the said Cyrus Marsh as to make the said sum of £200 4 
lO.j with the incideiit charges of such sale, as per memorial 
on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that Heman Swift, 
Esq"", of Coriiwell in Litchfield county, be and hereby is 
impowered and authorized to sell so much of the real estate 
of the said Cyrus Marsh, Esq% as to make the sum of 
£200 4 lOi, lawful money, with the charges arising thereon ; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district 
of Sharon. 

Upon the memorial of Jerusha Merrick of Branford, 
widow and relict of the Rev"* Jonathan Merrick late of said 
Branford, deceas'd, and Jonathan Merrick, a minor, by his 
guardian Abigail Merrick of said Branford, Timothy Russell 
of said Branford and Chloe his wife, in right of his said wife, 
and Jerusha Mosely of Glastonbujy, a minor, by her father 
and guardian Isaac Mosely, late Isaac Mosely jnii'' of said 
Glastonbury, and Sarah Merrick of said Branford, the heirs 
and legal representatives of said Jonathan Merrick deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the court of probate for the 



192 PUBLIC EECORDS [October, 

district of Guilford had caused to be made a division of part 
of the estate that belonged to said heirs, but could not make 
a compleat division of the whole, by reason that part only of 
their said estate came by descent and the other part by deed, 
and praying- that a division made by said heirs by and with 
the consent of the parents and guardians of those that are 
minors may be established and confirmed etc., as per memor- 
ial on file ; which division and partition being executed 
under the hands and seals of said heirs and the guardians, 
bearing date the 2"-'d day of October, 1773: This Assembly 
do establish and confirm the division and partition of said 
estate so made to and among the said heirs and representa- 
tives of said deceas'd ; and the same being duly recorded in 
the records of the court of pi'obate shall be deemed a good 
and compleat partition of said real estate therein mentioned, 
in the same manner as though the parties and heirs therein 
[274] named and interested || had all been of full age and 
executed the same in the most ample and legal manner; 
and that the division made by order of said court of probate 
of part of said estate be superceeded and set aside, and the 
same is hereby superceeded and made null and void : 
provided nevertheless, that nothing herein contained shall be 
construed to effect the dower or thirds of the said widow 
Jerusha Merrick in said estate, but that the same may be 
set out to her by order of the judge of probate for said 
district of Guilford whenever she shall make application 
therefor. 

Upon the memorial of John Smith, executor on the last 
will and testament of Joseph Clark late of Efadam, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges due 
from said estate surmount the moveable part of said estate 
the sum of X85 13 8, lawful money, and that no provision 
being made in said will to sell the estate &c.; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
will raise said sum, as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby 
impowered to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will raise the said sum of £85 13 8, with inci- 
dent charges of sale ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Midletown therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Eaton and- Hannah Eaton, 
administrators on tlie estate of Thomas Eaton late of Tol- 
land, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly tliat the debts and 
cliarges due from said estate with some allowance made to 
the widow surmount the moveable inventioned part of said 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 193 

estate the sura of <£27 1 2^, lawful money; praying this 
Assembly to authorize said memorialists, or some other meet 
person, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as to raise the said sum of X27 1 2^, L. money, 
with the incident charges arising on said sale ; as per memor- 
ial on file may appear : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty is hereby given to the 
memorialist, to make sale of so much of said real estate as to 
raise the said sum of X27 1 2|-, lawful money, with the 
incident charges arising on such sale ; taking the direction 
of the court of probate for the district of Stafford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Caleb Moses, executor on the last 
will and testament of Caleb Moses jun'^ late of Symsbury, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges with some small allowances to the widow of the said 
deceas'd surmounts the moveable estate of the said deceas'd 
the sum of £76 Q 5, lawful money, and praying for liberty 
to sell so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd as to 
raise said sum of £76 6 5, lawful money, with the incident 
charges arising on said sale, as per memorial on file : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the said executor be and he is 
hereby impowered to make sale of so much of the real estate 
of the said deceas'd as shall amount to the sum of £76 6 5, 
lawful money, with the incident charges arising on said sale ; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
Symsbury therein. 

On the memorial of Edward Riggs, of Derby in New 
Haven county, shewing to this Assembly that the debts due 
from the estate of Jabez Riggs late of Derby, deceas'd, 
surmount the moveable estate of the said deceas'd the sum of 
£4:9 13 5, lawful money, including a specifick legacy to the 
widow and some allowance for bringing up the two children 
of the deceas'd till four years of age, and that he has nothing 
in his hand to pay said sum of £49 13 5: Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the said Edward Riggs have liberty, and 
liberty and authority is hereby given to the said Edward 
Riggs, to sell so much of the real estate of the said Jabez 
Riggs deceas'd as shall raise the said sum of £49 13 5, 
lawful money, with incident charges arising thereon ; taking 
the direction of the court of probate for the district of New 
Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of Lusher Gay of Killingley, executor 
to the last will and testament of Henry Merrett late of said 
Killingley, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that there is 
no provision made in said will for the payment of the just 

25 



194 PUBLIC RE CO EDS [October, 

debts of said deceas'd, and that the debts due from said 
deceas'd's estate surmount the moveable or personal estate 
the sum of £58 2 1^, after allowance made to the widow 
[275] (fee. ; pra3dng for || liberty to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as to raise said sum of £58 2 1|., 
with the incident charges arising thereon, as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist 
have liberty, and liberty is hereby granted to the memorial- 
ist, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as will 
raise said sum of £5^ 2 1^ with the incident charges arising 
thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate for the 
district of Pomfret therein. 

Upon the memorial of Dinah Geer, administratrix on the 
estate of William Geer late of Preston, dec'', shewing to this 
Assembly that the said deceas'd did in his life time by his 
last will and testament give all his personal estate to his 
daughter, it being X164 6 4, and his real estate to his two 
sons, Abel and Lebbeus, it being £492 0, and ordered his 
son Lebbeus to pay his debts, and appointed his son Lebbeus 
executor to his said last will and testament, and the said 
Lebbeus being under the age of seventeen years and so 
incapable of legally executing said will, whereupon the said 
administratrix was appointed to administer on said deceas'd's 
estate, according to the said last will of said deceas'd, and 
said personal estate being distributed according to said will 
the memorialist hath nothing in her hands for the payment 
of debts due from the estate of said deceas'd, which with the 
charges of administration allowed by said court of probate 
amounts to the sum of £93 12 5 ; and praying that she with 
some other meet person may be impowered to sell so much of 
the real estate of said deceas'd, and of that part that was 
given by said will to said Lebbeus, as shall be sufficient to 
raise said sum of £93 12 5, with the incident charges arising 
thereon, as per memorial on fife : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist with Mr. Ephraim Eerrick of said Pres- 
ton have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted 
to them, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd, 
and of that part given by said will to said Lebbeus, as shall 
be sufficient to raise said sum of £93 12 5 with the incident 
charges arising on said sale ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Norwich therein. 

Upon the memorial of Gideon Johnson, of Derby in the 
county of New Haven, representing to this Assembly that 
Deac" Gideon Johnson, late of said Derby, deceas'd, first 
having made his last will and testament since proved and 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 195 

approved in due form of law, in which said last will he, said 
deceas'd, gave his then dwelling-house and homestead, con- 
taining about forty acres of land in said Derby, to Ichabod 
Johnson his son, an idiot, allowing the improvement of the 
one half thereof to his widow during her natural life, and 
after the death of the said Ichabod then to the memorialist, 
and that said dwelling-house and fences being greatly de- 
cayed and out of repair, and also that the interest of the 
moneys that said land would sell for would far surmount 
the rents of the same ; praying for liberty to sell said house 
and land : E-esolved by this Assembly, that the said Gideon 
Johnson have liberty, and he is hereby impoAvered, to sell 
said house and about forty acres of land adjoining in said 
Derby, first securing said town of Derby for the maintenance 
of said Ichabod, so far as the avails of said land shall go. 

On the memorial of Benjamin Bevin of Midletown, admin- 
istrator on the estate of Michael Slead late of Midletown in 
said colony, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and charges due from the estate of said deceas'd and 
allowed by the court of probate for the district of Midletown 
surmount the moveable part of said estate the sum of <£6 6, 
L. money, and thereupon praying for liberty to sell real 
estate &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorial- 
ist have liberty, and liberty is hereby granted him, to sell so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd as will procure the 
aforesaid sum of £6 6, L. money, together with the inci- 
dent charges arising on such sale ; taking the direction of 
the court of probate for the district of Midletown therein ; 
and to make and pass a deed or deeds accordingly. 

On the memorial of Sarah Wilkinson, administratrix on 
the estate of Samuel Wilkinson late of Durham, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges due 
from the estate of said deceas'd and allowed by the court of 
probate for the district of Midletown, together with some 
[276 I allowance of necessary household goods allowed the || 
widow by said court, surmount the moveable part of said 
estate the sum of X18 18s. 4:d., lawful money, and thereupon 
praying for liberty to sell real estate &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that Maj"" James Wads worth of Durham be 
impowered, and he is hereby impowered, with the advice of 
said court of probate, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as will procure the aforesaid sum of £18 18 4, 
lawful money, together with the incident charges arising on 
such sale, and to deliver the said sum of X18 18 4 to the 
said administratrix, to enable her to pay the debts aforesaid. 



4 

196 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Upon the memorial of Ebenezer Hopson, administrator of 
the estate of John Fosdick kite of Guilford, deceas'd, shewing 
totliis Assembly that the debts and charges d'ue from the 
estate of said deceas'd and allowed by the court of probate 
for the district of Guilford surmount the personal estate of 
said deceas'd the sum of Xl68 1 7i ; praying liberty to sell 
real estate &c., as per memorial on file : Eesolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby impow- 
ered to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will raise the sum of £168 Is. 7^c?., lawful 
money, with the incident charges arising on said sale ; tak- 
ing the direction of the court of probate for the district of 
Guilford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Griswold of Norwich, 
administrator on the estate of Benjamin Griswold late of 
said Norwich, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and charges on said estate surmount the inventoried 
personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of X42 V2s. S^d. ; 
praying for liberty from this Assembly to sell so much of the 
real estate of said deceased as shall discharge the same, as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
administrator have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as shall raise a sum sufficient to discharge said 
sum of X42 12 5^, lawful money, together with the incident 
charges arising thereon ; taking the advice and direction of 
the court of probate for the district of Norwich therein. 

Upon the memorial of William Denslow, of New Haven 
in the county of New Haven, praying for a grant out of the 
Colony treasury on account of a wound received in the ser- 
vice of this Colony: Resolved, that the Treasurer of this 
Colony be and he is hereby directed and ordered to pay unto 
the said William Denslow the sum of ten pounds out of the 
Colony treasury. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Mayhew, Jacob Rodgers and 
others,- Indians of the tribe of Scatacook in this Colony, 
shewing to this Assembly that tlieir late overseer, Reuben 
Swift of Kent, is removed by death, and praying for the 
appointment of a successor &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that Lieut. Abraham Fuller of Kent be appointed, and he is 
hereby appointed Over.-eer and Guardian of the said tribe of 
Indians, with full power to take care of their estates. 

On the memorial of John Willcox, of Hadam in Hartford 
county, conservator of the person and estate of Elnathan 
Wilcox, of Killingworth in New London county, representing 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 197 

that on exhibiting his account to the county court held at 
New London in New London county, June term, 1773, there 
was fouud by said court a balance due from said Elnatlian to 
said memorialist of X39 17 3, lawful money ; praying liberty 
to make sale of the real estate of said Elnathan Wilcox &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to him, to make sale of so much of the real 
estate of the said Elnathan Wilcox as will raise the sum of 
£S9 17 3, lawful money, with the incident charges of such 
sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate in the 
district of Guilford therein. 

On the memorial of Isaac Sturges of Fairfield, adminis- 
trator on the estate of Daniel Sturges, deceas'd, shewing to 
this Assembly that the debts and charges exhibited to and 
allowed by the court of probate for the district of Fairfield 
against the estate of Daniel Sturgis of said Fairfield, deceas'd, 
[277 j with a small allowance to the || widow of the said de- 
ceas'd, surmount tlie inventoried moveable estate of said 
deceas'd the sum of X137 16 9 ; praying to sell land &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist be and he is hereby impowered to sell so much 
of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to 
raise and pay the sum of X137 16 9, lawful money, with the 
incident charges arising on such sale ; taking the direction of 
the court of probate in the district of Fairfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Bradford, administrator on 
the estate of Joseph Willoughby late of New London, de- 
ceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the remaining debts 
due from said estate is tlie sum of d£12 3 6, lawful money, 
and that he has not in his hands wherewith to pay the same ; 
praying for liberty to sell so much of the real estate &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is given 
him, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as- 
will raise said sum of X12 3 6, L. money, with the charges of 
sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate in New 
London district therein. 

Upon the memorial of Esther Willard of Killingsworth in 
the county of New London, administratrix of the estate of 
Nathan Willard late of said Killingsvi^orth, deceas'd, shewing 
to this Assembly that the debts due from the estate of said 
deceas'd with necessaries allowed the widow of said deceas'd 
surmount the moveable estate of said deceas'd the sum of 
Xll 2 11 ; praying for liberty to sell so much of the real 



198 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to raise said sura 
with the charges arising on such sale, as per memorial : 
Resolved by this Assembh^, that Caleb Baldwin of said Kil- 
lingsworth have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted him, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
as shall be sufficient to raise said sum of £11 2 11 with the 
charges arising on such sale; taking the directions of the court 
of probate for the district of Guilford therein; and that he 
pay said sum to said administratrix for the purpose of paying 
said debts. 

Upon the memorial of the town of Norwich, by their agent 
Benjamin Huntington, Esq"", shewing to this Assembly that 
whereas the Hon^''' Assembly, in May, 1772, granted to said 
town of Norv;^ich liberty to set up a lottery * to raise the sum 
of six hundred pounds, lawful money, for the purpose of 
adding to and finishing the Great Bridge across the cove in 
said Norwich, and for refunding to the former committee for 
building said bi'idge, which lotterj^ being drawn and com- 
pleated and the said sum of six hundred pounds, lawful 
money, so raised being expended and found insufficient for 
the purpose aforesaid, and said bridge being only in part 
finished &c. ; praying for liberty to set up another class in 
addition to said lottery, under the same regulations of said 
former lottery, for the purpose of raising such sum as this 
Assembly should see fit, to be applied and expended for the 
purposes aforesaid, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that said town of Norwich have liberty, and liberty 
and authority is hereby granted to said town, to set up 
another class in addition to said lottery at the proper risque 
of said town of Norwich, so as to raise a sum not exceeding 
two hundred and seventy-eight pounds, lawful money, to be 
improved at the dii-ection of said town for the benefit of said 
bridge : the said town of Norwich to appoint managers or 
directors of said lottery, who shall be sworn to a faithful dis- 
charge of said trust till finally drawn and compleated ; and the 
monies thereby raised to be all expended in defraying the 
costs and expences of said bridge in such form and manner 
as said town shall judge to be most for the publick benefit ; 
and the said town of Norwich to render account of their do- 
ings in the premises to this Assembly when thereto required. 
And said town is hereby enabled and impowered to take suf- 
ficient bond of said managers or any other persons, con- 
ditioned that said managers shall faithfully execute said trust, 
so that said town and all adventurers in said lottery may be 

*Vol. xiii, 610. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 199 

indemnified and saved harmless from all fraud or injustice in 
the premises. Provided also, and it is further resolved, that 
said additional lottery shall be drawn and compleated as soon 
as may be, and before the first day of June next, on penalty 
that this grant and liberty, and every clause thereof, shall be 
null and void. 

Upon the memorial of the Rev'^^ Samuel Clark of Farming- 
ton, shewing that the committee, Ws: Jabez Hamlin, Erastus 
Wolcott and Elisha Williams, Esq'", appointed by the General 
Assembly in October last with full powers to notify all con- 
[278j cerned and to || examine into and consider all circum- 
stances relative to said Clark's interest and how far the 
same may be affected by the division of the society of Ken- 
sington of which he was minister, and what compensation 
ought ta be made him and by whom, and generally whatever 
shall appear necessary and expedient, that full and compleat 
justice might be done him &c., may be reappointed &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
aforesaid committee be and they are reappointed, with full 
powers to notify all concerned and to examine into and con- 
sider all circumstances relative to said Clark's interest and 
how far the same may be affected by the division of the 
society of Kensington, and what compensation ought to be 
made him and by whom, and generally whatever shall appear 
necessary and expedient that full and compleat justice may be 
done him, said Clark ; and report what they shall find with 
their opinion thereon to this Assembly , or the General 
Assembly in May next. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Canfield and Mary Stone, 
administrators on the estate of Benajah Stone late of New 
Milford, deceas'd, and Read Garlick of said New Milford, 
shewing to this Assembly that said Garlick procured 
said Benajah to be security for him to Abel Hine &c., com- 
mittee of the parsonage monies of the first society in New 
Milford, for the sum of X20 17 6, for which they gave their 
note jointly and severally, and for the purpose of indemnify- 
ing said Benajah gave a clear deed of about six acres of land 
to said Benajah, and since the^ death of said Benajah said 
Garlick has paid the said monies ; praying said administra- 
tors may be enabled to reconvey said lands &c., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
administrators of said Benajah deceas'd be, and they are 
hereby, fully impowered to reconvey said lands to said Gar- 
lick, and he be fully revested with the title to said lands, as 
fully as he would have been had he never conveyed the same 
to said Benajah, said deed notwithstanding. 



200 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Upon the memorial of Chloe Griswold, administratrix on 
the estate of Walter Price Griswold late of Killing-worth, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that in May, 1770, she 
obtained liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as would raise the sum of X256 6 2|, for payment 
of debts, and that she has sold real estate to the amount of 
£167 15 0, and the remaining debts amount to X93 17 5, 
and the remaining real estate consists of a dwelling-house 
and about half an acre of land, and the estate will be much 
hurt if no more is sold than will pay the remaining debts 
&G. ; praying for liberty to sell the whole real estate &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that Hiell 
Buell of said Killingworth have liberty, and he is hereby im- 
powered, to sell the whole of the real estate of said deceas'd 
for payment of said debts ; taking direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Guilford therein ; and the monies 
arising on such sale deliver over to said administratrix for 
payment of said del)ts ; and the residue of said monies after 
said debts are paid shall be divided among the heirs of said 
deceased, or their legal representatives, according to law. 

Upon tlie memorial of Noah Baldwin and the rest of the 
selectmen of Milford, representing that George Morriss of 
said Milford by long illness of his wife was reduced and 
came to want, and mortgaged his house and about nine acres 
of land to Doct. Zebulon Gillett for the sum of eighteen 
pounds, lawful money, who hath sued out his mortgage, which 
cost was seven pounds, and took possession of said house 
&c., and the said Gillet has since made over said mortgage 
as security to David Atwater of New Haven, with a right of 
redemption &c., which was all the real estate said Morriss had ; 
said Morriss and his wife and two small children have been 
under the care of the said selectmen, so that in providing for 
them they have expended the sum of sixty-five pounds, law- 
ful money, and said Morriss having no moveable estate save 
a few household goods ; praying for liberty to sell said house 
and land, first paying the sum for which the same was mort- 
gaged, to pay said sum of £65 0, as per memorial on file 
appears ; and said Atwater signifying under his hand his 
consent and desire that said memorial should be granted : 
[279] Eesolved by this Assembly, that the || memorialists 
have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted un- 
to them, to sell said house and lot, they first paying the sum 
for which the same was mortgaged, to pay the aforesaid sum 
of £65 ; and if said house and land shall sell for more 
than a &um sufficient to pay said sum due on the mortgage 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 201 

and said ,£65 0, that such overplus be lodged in the town 
treasury in said Milford, to be improved for the support of 
said Morriss and children if needed. 

On the memorial of Isaac Cook of Wallingford, collector 
of the Colony tax for the years 1763 and 1764, shewing to 
this Assembly that the rates of the several persons named in 
the following list, viz: 

On the eight fenny rate list, 1763. On the penny rate list, 1761. 
John Collins, X39 2s. Od. John Collins, X9 8s. Od. 
Thomas Smith, 37 16 Daniel Smith, 50 9 6 
Daniel Smith, 66 Joseph Perkins, 51 

John Smith, 34 4 Benjamin Hough, 13 

Joseph Perkins, 59 Israel Negus, 21 
Benja. Hough, 30 12 
Israel Negus, 24 

were charged against him, and that said persons departed 
this Colony before he could enforce the payment of said 
taxes and the same were not collected by him, and that the 
authority and selectmen postponed the abatement thereof 
&G. ; praying for relief, as per his memorial on file appears : 
Resolved and ordered by this Assembly, that the several 
sums arising on the above lists, respectively, be and hereby 
are abated ; and the Treasurer of this Colony is directed to 
pay the amount of said rates to the memorialist accordingly. 

On the memorial of Prudence Merriman of Wallingford, 
administratrix on the estate of Nathaniel Merriman jr. of 
said Wallingford, deceas'd, representing to this Assembly 
that she had not effects in her hand sufficient to pay the 
debts of said deceas'd Nathaniel Merriman jun"", did obtain 
liberty to sell so much of the lands of said deceas'd's estate 
as to pay the debts then due, supposing .the said debts to be 
paid, but since she finds more debts due from said deceas'd's 
estate to the amount of £32 11 2, lawful money, and that 
she has nothing in her hands to pay the same ; praying that 
she may have liberty to sell so much more of said estate as 
shall be sufficient to pay said sum of £82 11 2, lawful 
money, as per her memorial on file appears : Resolved and 
ordered by this Assembly, that the said Prudence Merriman, 
administratrix aforesaid, have liberty and authority to sell 
and dispose of so much of the laiids belonging to the said 
Nathaniel Merriman jr. dec-', as shall be sufficient for the 
payment of said sum of £32 11 2, L. money, with incident 
charges arising on said sale ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of New Haven therein. 

26 



202 PUBLIC RECOEDS [October, 

Upon the memorial of Peter Betts of Norwalk, shewing 
that he was collector of the Colony rates for several years, 
and that the whole abatements which have been allowed to 
him amount only to £131 12 5; Ihat many persons in the 
rate bill were removed out of the Colony, some poor and in- 
solvent, and that it is impossible to collect said rates ; that for 
the deficiencies the selectmen of said Norwalk made sale of 
his estate ; praying for a committee &c., as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that Jonathan Sturges and 
Charles Webb and Philip Burr Bradley, Esqi's, be and they 
are hereby appointed a committee to examine into the mat- 
ters alledged in said memorial, and their report make to this 
or the next Assembly ; all at the cost of the memorialist. 

Upon the memorial of Susannah Stilman, administratrix 
on the estate of Samuel Stilman late of Say brook, deceased, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts due from said estate 
surmount the personal inventoried estate the sum of X114 
1 li, L. money ; praying for liberty to sell land &c., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty is hereby granted to the 
memorialist, to sell so much of the real estate belonging to 
said deceas'd as to raise said sum of <£114 1 li together 
with the incident charges of sale &c. ; taking the direction 
of the court of probate in the district of Guilford therein. 

[280] Upon the memorial of William Jordon of Litchfield, 
shewing to this Assembly that he being very poor, about six 
years ago mariied a wife possess'd of a real estate of the value 
of about seventy pounds ; that about one year befoi'e her death 
she was taken sick and continued sick until she died ; in the 
course of her sickness he necessarily expended for doctors 
&c. for her to the amount of about thirty pounds, and that 
his said wife a few days before her death made a will in 
which [she] gave to said William so much of her real estate 
as to defray the charges of her sickness; praying for liberty 
to sell so much thereof as to answer the purpose aforesaid 
Avith cost &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the said William have liberty, and liberty is 
hereby granted unto him, to sell so much of the real estate 
of his said deceas'd wife as to raise the sum of twenty-eight 
pounds four shillings and six pence, L. money, with the inci- 
dent charges arising thereon, as also the cost of bringing 
forward and prosecuting said memorial, and to give his deed 
of the same, which deed when legally executed shall be a 
good and legal title to the purchaser. 



1778.] OF CONNECTICUT. 203 

Upon the memorial of James Bowdoiii, administrator on 
tlie estate of William Bowdoin late of Roxbury in the county 
of Suffolk and Province of the Massachusets Bay, Esq"", 
deceas'd, sliewing to this Assembly that tlie debts of the 
said deceas'd William, as exhibited and allowed by the court 
of probate for the said county of Suffolk, surmount the in- 
ventoried personal estate of said William the sum of £4489 
18 2, lawful money ; praying for liberty to sell the whole real 
estate of said William in this Colony, or so mucli thereof as 
shall raise said sum of £4489 18 2, lawful money, &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted to the memorialist, to sell the whole real estate of 
said William in this Colony, or so much thereof as shall raise 
said sum of £4489 18 2, L. money, with the incident charges 
arising thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
for the district of Plainfield therein. 

Resolved hy this Assembly^ That Capt. Ebenezer Norton of 
Goshen be appointed, and he is hereby authorized and im- 
powered, to sell the messuage in said Goshen lately conveyed 
by deed of Samuel Pettibone to tl\e Governor and Company, 
and to make and execute by deed to the purchaser a good 
and sufficient conveyance thereof, in behalf of the Governor 
and Company, and thereupon to lodge the avails or securities 
therefor with the Colony Treasurer, taking his receipt for the 
same, and to account or make return to the General Assem- 
bly. Provided, nevertheless, that the said Pettibone, not- 
withstanding such sale, have liberty to reside in said house 
till the first day of October next, and that the contract upon 
such sale be so made that the purchaser shall enter into the 
premises at the time aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Ebenezer Ledyard and William 
Ledyard, executors of the last will and testament of John 
Ledyard, Esq'', deceas'd, shewing that the said John in his 
life time received of the Treasurer of this Colony the sum of 
£1827 16 1, to purchase bills of exchange for the use of this 
Colony; that he did procure the same accordingly at New 
York, and that the account of that negotiation has never 
been adjusted; praying for a committee <fec. ; whereupon a 
committee was appointed and have now reported thereon, 
that there is due from said deceas'd's estate to this Colony 
on the account aforesaid the sum of £21 19 7i, lawful 
money, and no more, as per memorial &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that upon the memorialists paying the said sum 
of £21 19 72, lawful monev, unto the Treasurer of this 



204 



PUBLIC RECORDS 



[October, 



Colony that they be and they are wholly exonerate and dis- 
charged from any further demands for or on account of the 
monies so received by the said deceas'd as aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Susannah Sheafe, administratrix on 
the goods and estate of William Sheafe, late of Boston in the 
county of Suffolk and Province of the Massachusets Bay, 
Esq"", deceas'd, intestate, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts of the said William surmount the inventoried personal 
estate of said William the sum of ,£130 16 2^, lawful money, 
as exhibited and allowed by the court of probate for the 
said county of Suffolk; praying for liberty to sell so much 
of the real estate of said William in this Colony as shall 
raise said sum of .£130 16 2^, lawful money, &c., as per 
[281] memorial on file : || Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to the memorialist, to sell so much of the 
real estate of said William in this Colony as shall raise the 
sum of .£130 16 2^, lawful money, with the incident charges 
arising thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
for the district of Pomfret therein . 

The Sums Total of the Lists of the Polls and Rateable Estate of 
the several Towns in this Colony for the Year 
returned, to this Assembly, viz. : 

£ s d 



Hartford, 

Suffield, 

Stafford, 

Glastonbury, 

Hebron, 

East Hadam, 

Colchester, 

Bolton, 

Enfield, 

Somers, 

Willington, 

Weathersfield, 

Haddam, 

gymsbury, 

Chatham, 

Farmington, 

East Windsor, 

Windsor, 

Midletown, 

Tolland, 

New Haven, 

Milford, 



47186 4 Preston, 

19046 Fairfield, 

10412 10 Norwalk, 

18511 13 7 New Fairfield, 

23600 Stanford, 

26236 18 Ridgefield, 

33610 18 Stratford, 

10336 18 Greenwich, 

12361 10 Reading, 

9038 14 Danbury, 

8600 19 1 Newtown, 

32674 3 Windham, 

15610 4 Mansfield, 

30312 Pomfret, 

22072 5 Woodstock, 

64443 10 10 Ashford, 

27000 Coventry, 

23561 8 5 Voluntown, 

41565 9 Plainfield, 

14013 12 Killing-ley, 

71083 15 5 Lebanon, 

28537 9 2 Canterbury, 



1773, as 




£ 


s 


d 


25112 


10 


11 


50400 


11 


5 


41358 


5 


4 


12273 


3 


6 


33700 


3 





17491 


8 


6 


51550 








23846 


7 


8 


13990 


8 


10 


28049 


18 


9 


23266 


1 


2 


30942 


6 


4 


21444 


5 


3 


27711 


12 


4 


20800 








17127 


14 


9 


20440 








13717 


12 





14000 








27207 


12 


4 


40670 


12 


8 


20060 


10 


7 



1773.] 


OF CONNECTICUT. 


2 


0^ 


Derby, 


19243 1 


7 


Litchfield, 


22795 17 


6 


Waterbury, 


36146 7 


5 


Torrington, 


5681 10 





Wallingford, 


50311 10 


5 


Canaan, 


15212 3 





Dui'ham, 


12001 14 


8 


Kent, 


16110 





Guilford, 


36257 7 


5 


New Hartford, 


8821 4 


6 


Braiiford, 


23472 8 


1 


New Milford, 


28000 


3 


New London, 


35528 17 


6 


Cornwall, 


8869 14 


6 


Norwich, 


65570 12 


5 


Woodbury, 


56495 14 10 


Lyme, 


28570 16 


2 


Salisbury, 


16713 5 


6 


Say brook. 


26304 8 





Goshen, 


10991 12 





Killingwortli, 


20047 17 


4 


Sharon, 


16484 7 





Groton, 


25580 4 


3 


Harwington, 


8023 18 





Stonington, 


37645 16 


10 









[282] An Act for constituting, regulating and. governing a Publick Goal 
or Work-House in the Copper jyiines in Symsbury, and for the 
Punishment of certain atrocious Crimes and Felonies. 
Be it enacted by the Giovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, ayid by the authority of the same, 
That the subterraneous caverns and buildings in the copper 
mines in Symsbury, lately purchased and erected by order of 
the General Assembly, with such other buildings as may 
hereafter be erected and made in said caverns or on the sur- 
face of the earth at or near the mouth of the same, shall be 
and they are hereby constituted and made a publick goal and 
work-house for the use of this Colony, and shall be called 
and named New-Gate Prison, and shall be kept and main- 
tained in good and sufficient re[)air at the expence of this 
Colony; that there shall be a master or keeper and three 
overseers of said goal or work-house, nominated and 
appointed from time to time, as there may be occasion, by the 
General Assembly ; and in case said master or keeper shall 
die, resign, or become unable, by sickness or otherwise, to 
exercise said office, the overseers for the time being may 
appoint another master thereof, who shall hold and exercise 
said office until the next session of said Assembly; that the 
master or keeper of said goal shall receive into the same all 
such persons as shall be sent there by warrant from lawful 
authority by virtue of this act, and shall keep them to such 
labour as they shall be capable of, for such time as they shall 
be sentenced and ordered to remain therein, and may punish 
them by putting fetters and shackles upon them, and by 
moderate whipping, not exceeding ten stripes for any one 
offence; which punishment may be inflicted in case they be 
stubborn, disorderly or idle, and do not well and faithfully 
perform their task as they shall be reasonable stinted and 
required, or in case they shall not submit to and observe such 



206 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

rules and orders as shall be from time to time made and 
established for the well ordering and governing the same. 
And said master or keeper shall from time to time on request 
of the overseers render his account to them of the wages and 
earnings of such prisoners, or of any persons hired or em- 
ployed to work in said mines, and pay and deliver to said 
overseers the amount of said wages and earnings. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid^ That the 
overseers of said goal or work-house for the time being shall 
provide for such prisoners necessary and suitable food and 
cloathing, and also such tools, implements and materials as 
shall be proper for employing and keeping such prisoners to 
work; and shall also provide for the relief of any sick or 
weak prisoner ; and if need be may procure and hire one or 
more skilfull miner or minej's to instruct and assist said 
prisoners in tlieir work, and shall be paid for the same out 
of the wages and earnings of said prisoners and hired men, 
if the same be sufficient, and if not the surplus shall be paid 
out of the Colony treasury. And the said overseers shall 
keep true and exact accounts of the food and cloathing, 
tools, implements and materials they shall furnish for the 
use of said prisoners, and of the wages of the hired men 
aforesaid, and of all expences for such sick or weak prison- 
ers, and also of the wages and earnings of such prisoners 
and hired men ; and shall annually in May adjust and settle 
said accounts with such auditors as said Assembly shall 
appoint, and oftner if they shall be thereto required. And 
said overseers for the time being shall and may, and they 
are hereby authorized and impowered, to make necessary 
rules and orders from time to time, as they shall find expe- 
dient, for ruling, governing and punishing such persons as 
are committed there ; and such rules and orders shall be of 
force and shall be duly executed and performed. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid^ That such 
overseers and the master of said goal and workhouse for 
their care, labour and service, shall be allowed such reason- 
able satisfaction and reward as said Assembly shall appoint, 
to be paid out of the earnings of such prisoners and hired 
men, if sufficient, otherwise out of the Colony treasury. And 
if the master or any overseer or overseers for the time being 
of said goal shnll neglect or refuse to account as aforesaid, 
[283] or shall be || otherwise negligent in his or their duty, 
he or they shall be liable to such fine or punishment as the 
General Assembly shall order. 

And he it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That 
whosoever shall commit burglary by breaking up any dwelling- 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 207 

house or shop, wherein goods, wares and merchandise are 
kept ; or shall rob any person in the field or highway ; or 
shall presume to forge, counterfeit or alter any of the bills of 
credit of this Colony, or of the bills of credit of any other of 
the English Colonies or Provinces on this Continent ; or shall 
utter and put oiT any such forged, altered or counterfeit bill or 
bills, knowing them to be such ; or that shall counsel, advise, 
procure or anyways assist in the forging, counterfeiting, 
imprinting, stamping, altering or signing of any false, forged 
and counterfeit bill or bills, knowing them to be such ; or 
that shall engrave any plate, or make any instrument to be 
used for any of the purposes aforesaid ; or that shall stamp 
or any otherways counterfeit any of the several sorts of coin 
mentioned in an act of Parliament made and passed in the 
sixth year of the reign of Queen Anne, entituled An act for 
ascertaining the rates of foreign coins in her Majesty's Plan- 
tations in America, or any other species or sorts of gold or 
silver coins currently passing in this Colony ; or that shall 
utter and put off any such counterfeit coin or coins, knowing 
the same to be base, false and counterfeit; or that shall make 
any instrument or instruments for the counterfeiting any of 
the coins aforesaid, or shall be aiding or assisting therein ; or 
that shall be guilty- of feloniously taking and stealing any 
horse or horses in this Colony, and shall be convicted of any 
or either of said crimes, before any county or superior court 
that shall have cognizance thereof, such person or persons so 
offending shall for the first offence suffer imprisonment in 
said goal and work-house, and there be kept to hard labour 
for a term not exceeding ten years, at the discretion of the 
court before which such conviction shall be had. And if any 
such person shall commit the like offence a second time and be 
thereof convicted as aforesaid, he or she shall suffer impris- 
onment in said goal and work-house, and there be kept to 
hard labour as aforesaid for and during the term of his or her 
natural life. 

Be it further enacted^ That any person or persons who have 
been heretofore convicted of any of the aforesaid crimes, 
except that of horse-stealing, and have not received the pun- 
ishment or confinement to which he or they have been on 
such conviction sentenced, by having escaped or otherwise 
avoided the same without licence of the court or this Assem- 
bly, on being or taken in this Colony shall be by the superior 
court sentenced and sent to said prison, in the same manner 
and under the same regulations as persons who shall be 
hereafter convicted by virtue of tliis act, there to remain for 
such term as said court shall order and direct. 



208 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Provided nevertheless^ That any person convicted of a 
second offence of horse-stealing may be sentenced to said 
prison for a' shorter term than that of his natural life, accord- - 
ing to the direction of the court before whom such conviction 
is had ; anything in this act to the contrary notwithstanding. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That any 
person or persons who shall be guilty and convicted of any 
of the aforesaid crimes shall be punished as in this act is 
provided and not otherwise ; any law, usage or custom to the 
contrary notwithstanding. 

Provided also, and it is further enacted hy the authority 
aforesaid. That nothing in this act shall exempt, or be con- 
strued to exempt, or discharge any person or persons sen- 
tenced by this act from any pecuniary penalty, forfeiture or 
disabilities, which such offender or offenders are heretofore 
made liable to by any of the laws of this Colony. 

An Act for suppressing of Mountebanks. 

Whereas the practice of mountebanks in dealing out and 
administering physick and medicine of unknown composition 
indiscriminately to any persons whom they can by fair words 
induce to purchase and receive them without duly consulting, 
or opportunity of duly consulting, and considering the nature 
and symptoms of the disorder for which, and tlie constitution 
and circumstances of the patient or receiver to whom they 
administer, has a tendency to injure and destroy the health, 
constitution and lives of those who receive and use such medi- 
cines: And whereas the practice of mountebanks in publickly 
[284] advertising and giving notice of || their skill and ability 
to cure diseases, and the erecting publick stages and places 
from whence to declaim to and harrangue the people on the 
virtue and efficacy of their medicines, or to exhibit by them- 
selves or their dependants any plays, tricks, juggling or 
unprofitable feats of uncommon dexterity and agility of 
body, tends to draw together great numbers of people, to the 
corruption of manners, promoting of idleness, and tlie detri- 
ment of good order and religion, as well as to tempt and 
ensnare them to purchase such unwholesome and oftentimes 
dangerous drugs: 

Be it therefore enacted hy the Giovernor, Council and Repre 
sentatives,i7i General Court asseinhled, and hy the authority of 
the same, That no mountebank, or person whatsoever under him, 
shall exhibit or cause to be exhiliited on any publick stage or 
place whatsoever within tliis Colony, any games, tricks, plays, 
jugiing or feats of uncommon dexterity and agility of body, 
tending to no good and useful purposes, but tending to collect 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 209 

together numbers of spectators, and gratify vain or useless 
curiosity. Nor shall any mountebank, or person whatsoever 
under him, at or on any such stage or place offer, vend or 
otherwise dispose of, or invite any persons so collected to pur- 
chase or receive any physick, drugs or medicines, commended 
to be efficacious and useful in various disorders. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That if 
any person or persons shall be guilty of any breach of this 
act, on conviction thereof before any court proper to try the 
same, every person so offending shall forfeit and pay the sum 
of twenty pounds for each and every such offence, for the 
use of him who shall sue for and prosecute the same to 
effect ; and so toties quoties. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That it 
shall be the duty of all informing officers to make present- 
ment of all breaches of this act ; in which case the fine shall 
belong to the treasury of the county wherein such conviction 
is had. 

And it is further provided, That if any servant, or any 
minor or apprentice under age, shall be guilty of breaking 
any paragrapli of this act, on conviction thereof his or their 
fine or penalty shall be paid by the parent, master or guard- 
ian under whose direction the same shall be committed or 
done, and execution shall be awarded accordingly. 

An Act in Addition to an Act entituled An Act for preventing' and 
suppressing of Lotteries. 
Be it enacted by the Grovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in Gieneral Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, 
That no person shall, after the rising of this Assembly, pre- 
sume to vend, sell, or offer for sale, within this Colony, any 
ticket or tickets in any lottery or lotteries that are already or 
may hereafter be set up, except such as are or may be 
authorized and approved by the General Assembly of this 
Colony. And whoever shall presume to vend, sell or offer 
for sale, any ticket or tickets in any lottery or lotteries not 
authorized and approved of by this Assembly, and shall be 
thereof duly convicted, shall forfeit and pay the sum of forty 
shillings for every ticket sold or offered for sale : the one- 
half thereof to him or them that shall prosecute the same to 
effect, and the other half to the treasury of the town where 
the offence shall be committed. And all informing officers 
are directed to make presentment of the breaches of this act. 

An Act appointing a Brand for Horses in tlie Town of Corn-wall. 

It is ordered and enacted by this Assembly, That the brand 
for horses in the town of Cornwall shall be the letter or 
figure following, viz: Q. 

27 



210 PUBLIC RECORDS [Octobcr, 

[285] This Assembly do appoint Maj"- Erastus Wolcott, 
Josiah Bissell and Jonathan Humphry, Esq", Overseers of 
Newgate Prison for the year ensuing, and Capt. John Viets 
to be Master or Keeper of said prison for the year ensuing. 

Resolved hy this As-^embly, Tliat the Tj'easurer of this 
Colony pay out of the publick treasury to Messrs. William 
Pitkin, Erastus Wolcott and Jonathan Humphry, the sum of 
one hundred eleven pounds one shilling and six pence, law- 
ful money, which is in full of their account exhibited for pre- 
paring the copper mines at Symsbury for a proper prison <tc. ; 
and the Treasurer is hereby ordered to pay the same accord- 
ingly. 

On the petition of John Hunt jun"", Jonathan Blacklce, 
Barnabas Hough, of Woodbury in the county of Litchfield, 
and John Murrin, Samuel Summers, Jedidiah Wheeler, 
Pilman Benedict, Jesse Smith, David Bitchcock, Jonathan 
Hitchcock, Cornelius Bristol, Eli Roberds, David Canfield, 
James Pardee and John Cannon, of New Milford in tlie 
county aforesaid, vs. Shadrack Hubbel and Ralph Keeler, of 
New Milford aforesaid, and Joseph Smith jun"" and Samuel 
Camp, of Newtown in Fairfield county, dated April 23d, 1772, 
as on file, by sundry continuances lying before this Assembly : 
The question Avas now put, whether the pleas offered in 
abatement of this petition are sufficient to abate the same : 
Resolved by this Assembly in the affirmative. Cost allowed 
respondents is £5 3 8. JExecution granted Novemher 5th, 1773. 

On the petition of Elisha Whittlesey, a principal inhabitant 
of the first society in Wallingford, and the rest of the 
inhabitants of said society, vs. Stephen Hall, one of the 
principal inhabitants and members of the society of Wells 
in said town, and the rest of the society of Wells in said 
town of Wallingford, dated September 28th, 1772, as on file, 
by sundry continuances lying before this Assembly : The 
question was now put, whether the pleas offered in abatement 
of this petition are sufficient to abate the same : Resolved 
by this Assembly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of John Hoy, of New Haven in the county 
of New Haven, vs. William McCracken, of New Haven afore- 
said, dated October 2d, 1771, as on file, and on the report of 
a committee appointed to enquire <fec., lying before this 
Assembly : The question was put, whether said report should 
be acce])ted &c., and resolved by this Assembly in the nega- 
tive. Cost allowed respondent is £1 11 8. Ux. granted 
Nov. 5th, 1773. 



1773.] OF CONNECTICUT. 211 

Cost allowed Samuel Stewart, Esq"", of Voluntown in the 
county of Windham, for attendance &c. to answer a certain 
petition preferred against him by Ezekiel Pierce, of Piain- 
field in the county aforesaid, and now withdrawn by Jesse 
Root, Esq'", attorney to the petitioner, is £9 18 4. Ux. granted 
December 2Sd, 1773. 

Cost allowed Masham Abishai Folger, of Nantucket in the 
Province of the Massachusets Bay, and others, respondents 
named in the citation annexed to a certain petition preferred 
by Eliphalet Bulkley and John Bulkley 2d, both of Colchester 
in the county of Hartford, dated September 20th, 1773, as on 
file, and now withdrawn by Joseph Trumbull, Esq'', attorney 
to the petitioners, is £2 1 6. ^x. granted Nov. 5th, 1773. 

Cost allowed John Thomas, of Hartford in the county of 
Hartford, for attendance &c. to answer a certain petition pre- 
ferred ag-ainst him by Daniel Pratt and Ephraim Bidwell, 
both of Glastonbury in the county of Hartford, dated March 
27th, 1773, as on file and now withdrawn by the petitioners, 
is .£3 1 0, L. money, ^x. granted Jan. Slst, 1774. 

Cost allowed to Abraham Harriss, of Weathersfield in the 
county of Hartford, for attendance &c. to answer a certain 
petition preferred against him by Joseph Roulandson, of 
Weathersfield in said county, a minor under the age of 21 
years, who petitions by his guardian Zebedee Beckley of said 
Weathersfield, and Hannah Roulandson, of said Weathers- 
field, a minor, who also petitions by her guardian Caleb 
Galpin, of Great Barrington in the county of Berkshire and 
Province of the Massachusets Bay, dated May 5th, 1773, as 
on file, and now withdrawn by the petitioners, is X3 2 2, L. 
money. .Ex. granted Jan. 31s^, 1774. Alias ex. granted 
Sept. lUh, 1774. 

[286] This Assembly grants to his Honor Governor 
Trumbull the sum of one hundred and fifty pounds for the 
last half of his salary the current year. 

This Assembly grants to the Hon^'*^ Deputy Governor 
Griswold the sum of fifty pounds for the last half of his 
salary the current year. 

Resolved, That his Honor the Governor be desired, and he 
is hereby desired, to order the present Assembly to be 
adjourned to the second Wednesday of January next, to meet 
at the court house in Hartford on said Wednesday for the 
purpose of finishing the business now lying before this 
Assembly. 

This Assembly by order of his Honor the Governor was 



212 PUBLIC RECOEDS [October, 

adjourned by proclamation to the second Wednesday of 
January next, to meet at the court house in Hartford on said 
day. 

Teste George Wyllys, Secret'ry. 



[40] At a meeting of the Goveenor and Council Convened at 
ISIew Haven October 18th, 17Y3. 
Present: Hon"' Jon"' Trumbull, Esq'', 6'ov'". 

Honorable Matth"' Griswold, Deputy Gov'. 
Jabez Hamlin, Sbubael Conant, Elisha Sbelden, Eliphalet Dyer, 
Jabez Huntington, William Pitkin, Roger Sherman, Abraham 
Davenport, Wm. Sam" Johnson, Joseph Spencer, Oliver Wolcott 
and James Abraham Hilhouse, Esq''', Assistants. 

The selectmen of several towns in this Colony and private per- 
sons exhibited their accounts for supporting and doctoring persons 
who by law are to be supported by this Colony, and other neces- 
sary charges and expences, which were examined and allowed, viz : 
The selectmen of New Haven, for supporting simdry poor tran- 
sient persons £27 7 1. Order given 29th of Odnb'' 1773. 

The Selectmen of Symsbury, for supporting John King £11 18 6. 
Order given Oct' 28th 1773. 

The selectmen of Willington, for supporting Ann Sawyer £15 0. 
Order given October 29th 1773. 

The selectmen of Newtown, for supporting William Miller and 
wife £18 21. Order given October 29th 1773. 

The selectmen of Branford, for supporting and doctoring Mary 
West £3 18 0. Order given October 29th 1773. 

The selectmen of Milford, for supporting Patrick McLean £0 14 0. 
Order given Ocf IJ^ 1773. 

The selectmen of Woodstock, for supporting an Indian £0 12 0. 
Order given Ocf 29th 1773. 

[41] The selectmen of Norw^alk, for supporting Wm. Shoot £7 
5 0. Order given October 1773. 

Docf Aaron Andrews, Wallingford, for doctoring Moses Pay- 
ment £5 17 10. Order given Octo"- 28, 1773. 

Docf Thaddeus Betts, for doctoring William Shoot £0 9 0. 
Order given Oct^ 29th 1773. 

The selectmen of Wallingford, for supporting and doctoring 
Moses Payment £219 5. Order given Octd" 28th 1773. 

The selectmen of Sharon, for supporting Peter Gimbleton £8 9 
3 Order given October 28th 1773. 

The selectmen of Pomfrit, for supporting John Bowdish Green 
£20 7 61 Order given 20th Ocf 1773. 

The selectmen of Stonington, for supporting Daniel Cullener £8 
13 6. Order given OcV 20th 1773. 

The selectmen of Pomfrit, for supporting Wm. Stephen Keys 
£8 17 6. Order given October 20th 1773. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 213 

The selectmen of Plainfield, for supporting Mary AUyn £6 19 4. 
Order given October 29th 1773. 

The selectmen of Danbury, for supporting Benj" Thomas £10 
12 7. Order cjivev (ke 29th 1773. 

Docf Lewis, Wallingford, for doctoring Moses Eayment £4 4 0. 
Order given Ocf 28th 1773. 

Docf Jared Potter of Branford, for doctoring Christ' Pate £0 
16 0. Order given Oct"- 29th 1773. 






[289] Anno Regni Regis Gieorgii tertii decimo-quarto. 

At a Geneeal Assembly of the Governor and Company op 
THE English Colony of Connecticut in New England in 
America, holden at Hartford in said Colony, by ad- 
journment, on the second Wednesday op January, being 
the twelfth day of said month, and continued by sev- 
ERAL adjournments to the TWENTY NINTH DAY OF THE 

SAME month, annoque Domini 1774, 
Present : 

The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq"", Governor. 

The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq!", Deputy Governor. 
Jabez Hamlin, Esq'', Eoger Sherman, Esq"", 

Shubael Conant, Esq'', Abraham Davenport, Esq"", 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq'', Wm. Samuel Johnson, Esq'', 

Eliphalet Dyer, Esq'',- Joseph Spencer, Esq'', 

Jabez Huntington, Esq'', Oliver Wolcott, Esq'', 
William Pitkin, Esq', Ja's. Abr'm. Hilhouse, Esq"", 

Representatives or Deputies of the Freemen of the several 

Towns are as follow, viz : 
Colo. John Pitkin, Mr. Benjamin Payne, for Hartford. 
Capt. Jabez Brainerd, Capt. John Brooks, for Haddam. 
Capt. Hezh Humphry, Capt. Jonath. Pettibone, for Syms- 

bury. 
Mr. William Wolcott, Maj'' Erastus Wolcott, for East 

Windsor. 
Mr. Daniel Brainerd, Mr. Jabez Chapman, for East Hadam. 
Mr. Zerah Kibbee, for Somers. 
[290] Mr. Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 
Mr. Alexander King, for Suffield. 

Capt. Thomas Belding, Mr. Silas Dean, for Weatliersfield. 
Mr. Josiah Converse, Mr. Joshua Fuller, for Stafford. 
Mr. Peter Reynolds, Mr. Nathaniel Terry, for Enfield. 
Colo. John Strong, Colo. Isaac Lee, for Farmingiun. 
Mr. William Wells, Capt. Jonathan Wells, for Glastonbury. 
Capt. Joel White, Capt. Thomas Pitkin, for Bolton. 



214 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

Capt. Samuel Chapman, Mr. Sch^ Griggs, for Tolland. 

Capt. Josiah Bissell, Mr. Oliver Elsworth, for Windsor. 

Mr. Ebenezer White, Capt. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 

Maj"" Henry Champion, Mr. Daniel Foot, for Colchester. 

Mr. Richard Alsop, Mr. Titus Elosmer, for Midletown. 

Capt. Daniel Ingham, Capt. Obadiah Horsford, for Hebron. 

Mr. Samuel Bishop, for New Haven. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Maj'' James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Mr. Edward Russell, Mr. James Barker, for Branford. 

Capt. Jolm Wooster, Mr. Joseph Hull, for Derby. 

Mr. Samuel Brown, Capt. Andrew Ward, for Guilford. 

Mr. Joseph Hopkins, Capt. Jonath. Baldwin, for Waterbury. 

Capt. Macock Ward, Capt. Reuben Atwater, for Wallingford. 

Capt. John Fowler, Maj'" David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Mr. Richard Law, Mr. William Hilhouse, for New London. 

Mr. Benja. Huntington, Mr. Isaac Tracy, for Norwich. 

Majr Samuel H. Parsons, Mr. William Noyes, for Lyme. 

Majr Charles Phelps, Capt. Daniel Fish, for Stonington. 

Capt. John Pierson. for Killingsworth. 

Capt. Roger Sterry, Capt. John Tyler, for Preston. 

Mr. Stephen Chalker, Capt. William Worthington, for Say- 
brook. 

Capt. William Morgan, Mr. Thomas Mumford, for Groton. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq"", for Fairfield. 

Mr. James Rogers, for Readins;. 

Colo. Philip B. Bradley, for Ridgfield. 

Mr. Benjamin Weed, for Stamford. 

Mr. Alex-- Stewart, Mr. Alex'- Fairchild, for New Fairfield. 

Capt. Joseph Piatt Cook, for Danbury. 

Mr. Thomas Belden, for Norwalk. 

Capt. Robert Fairchild, Mr. Abner Judson, for Stratford. 

Capt. Henry Glover, Mr. Peter Nichols, for Newtown. 

Capt. John Mead, for Greenwich. 

Capt. Jabez Huntington, Mr. Nathaniel Wales, for Windham. 

Colo. William Williams, Mr. Beriah Southworth, for Lebanon. 

[291] Capt. Isaac Gallop, Mr. Samuel Gordon, for Voluntown. 

Mr. Samuel Craft, Mr. David Williams, for Pomfret. 

Capt. John Douglas, for Plainfield. 

Mr. Phineas Strong, Capt. Ebenez'' Kingsbury, for Coventry. 

Colo. Jabez Fitch, Mr. Solomon Payne, for Canterbury. 

Mr. Jedediah Morse, for Woodstock. 

Mr. Constant Southworth, Mr. Edmund Freeman, for Mans- 
field. 

Mr. Amos Badcock, Mr. Ezra Smith, for Ashford. 

Mr Lusher Gay, Mr. Benjamin Leavins, for Killingley. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 215 

Mr. Jedediah Strong. Capt. David Welch, for Litchfield. 

Mr. Heman Swift, Mr. Thomas Russell, for Cornwall. 

Capt. Samuel Forbs, Maj"- Charles Burrill, for Canaan. 

Capt. Mathew Gillett, Mr. Seth Smith, for New Hartford. 

Mr. Joshua Porter, Capt. James Landon, for Salisbury. 

Mr. Josiah Phelps, for Harwington. 

Mr. Ephraim Hubbel, Capt. Justus Sacket, for Kent. 

Mr. James Pardee, for Sharon. 

Mr. Daniel Sherman, Capt. Increase Mosely, for Woodbury. 

Capt. Sherman Boardman, Capt. Samuel Canfield, for New 
Milford. 

Mr. Asaph Hall, for Goshen, 

Mr. John Cook, Mr. Epaphras Sheldon, for Torrington. 
Ebenezer Silliman, Esq"", Speaker ) of the House of 
William Williams, Esq'', Cierk ( Representatives. 

An Act in Explanation or Addition of an Act entituled An Act in Addi- 
tion to and Alteration of one Act of this Colony entituled An Act for 
directing and regulating the Levying and Serving Executions. 

Whereas it is provided in said act last made, that whenso- 
ever any execution shall be levied on lands the same shall be 
apprized by three indifferent freeholders of the same town 
where such lands lie &c. : And whereas doubts and disputes 
have arisen and may arise, whether any execution when the 
same is in favour of the town where such lands lie can be 
proceeded with agreeable to the directions of said act : 
Which for the future to prevent, 

Be it enacted by the Governor, Council and Representatives, 
in G-eneral Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, 
That when execution in favour of any town shall be levied 
on any lands, three freeholders of such town where such 
lands lie shall not be deemed indifferent freeholders for the 
purpose aforesaid, but in such case the appiizers shall be in- 
habitants and freeholders of the next adjoining town. 

[292] An Act providing for the Payment of the Cost of prosecuting 

Delinquents. 

Be it enacted by the Cfovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, 
That the cost of prosecuting delinquents on indictment or 
information made by the King's officers, when such delin- 
quents have no estate to pay the same, shall be paid out of 
tlie treasury into which the fines, forfeitures or penalties 
adjudged against such delinquents on conviction are by law 
to be paid and belong ; and tlie cost already incurred on such 
convictions shall in like manner be paid out of such treasury 
into which the fines or forfeitures are by law to be paid, as is 
before in this act provided for the payment of cost which 
may hereafter arise. 



216 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

An Act in Addition to and Alteration of an Act entituled An Act for 
raising- a certain Sum to be appropriated to tlie Erecting and Maintain- 
ing a Liglit-House near the Port of New London, and for laying a Tax 
on Shipping for the Support thereof. 

Whereas by said act it is enacted, that all vessels entering 
and clearing out for any port or place more remote than Phil- 
adelphia in Pensylvania, and Portsmouth in New Hampshire, 
above twenty tons and not more than fifty tons the sum of 
four shillings and six pence, lawful money, and for each ves- 
sel above fifty tons and not more than one hundred tons the 
sum of six shillings, and so in proportion as they shall be 
larger : And as the tax afoi'esaid is found insufficient for the 
support and maintenance of the light-house, 

Be it further enacted, That from the first day of March 
next, each vessel in burthen twenty tons and not more than 
fifty tons shall pay the sum of six shillings, lawful money, 
and each vessel above fifty tons and not more than seventy 
tons the sum of seven shillings and six pence, and each vessel 
above sevent}^ tons and not more than ninety tons the sum of 
nine shillings, and each vessel more than ninety tons and not 
more than one hundred tons ten shillings and six pence ; and 
so in proportion as tliey shall be larger. 

And he it further enacted, That all vessels not belonging 
to this Colony which shall enter and clear at the said port 
shall be subjected to a tax double what is hereby laid on the 
navigation of this Colony ; and all vessels that shall harbour 
and anchor in the port of New London shall be subjected to 
pay, towards the support of the light house, at the same rate 
as the vessels belonging to this Colony pay when they clear 
out ; which tax becoming due as aforesaid shall from time to 
time be paid to and collected by the naval officers of the ports 
where any such vessel shall be cleared out, deducting for 
their fees as they are allowed for collecting other duties. And 
the naval officer of the port of New Haven is hereby directed 
to forward the tax he shall collect, quarterly, to the naval 
officer of the port of New London, for the convenience and 
speedy accommodation of the light house ; which is to be by 
him appropriated to the use aforesaid ; any law, usage or 
custom to the contrary notwithstanding. 

An Act in Addition to and Alteration of an Act entituled An Act for 
ordering, restraining and preserving Sheep. 

[293J WJiereas it is practised in some of the towns in this 
Colony by some particular inhabitants to turn large flocks of 
sheep on the highways with a keeper, and thereby eat up and 
destroy the herbage therein, to the great detriment of the 
poor inhabitants of such towns : Which to prevent, 

Be it enacted by the Grovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, 



1774] OF CONNECTICUT. 217 

That no particular person in any town in this Colony shall 
for the future turn any flock of sheep on tlie highways, with 
a keeper, of more than fifty, to eat up and consume the 
herbage therein, without liberty first had and obtained from 
such town or the proprietors thereof ; on pain that every 
offender shall forfeit and pay the sum of twenty shillings for 
every such offence, to him or them who will sue for and 
prosecute the same to effect. 

Resolved by tliis Assembly^ That the Hon''''' Mathew Gris- 
wold. Esq', Eliphalet Dyer, Roger Sherman, William Sami 
Johnson, Samuel Holden Parsons, Silas Dean, William Wil- 
liams and Jedediah Strong, Esq'^ be and they are herel)y 
appointed and impowered, to assist his Honor Governor 
Trumbull in collecting and preparing all exhibits and docu- 
ments necessary to pursue and prosecute the claim and title 
of this Colony to the lands lying within the boundaries of 
the grant and charter of the Colony west of Delaware River, 
at the Court of Great Britain, and to make a proper state of 
said cause to be transmitted to Great Britain for that purpose ; 
and to report to this Assembly from time to time of their 
proceedings therein. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That his Honor the Governor 
be and he is hereby desired, from time to time, to transmit 
to the Agent for this Colony all such papers, documents, intel- 
ligence and preparations, as his Honor and the committee 
appointed by this Assembly to assist him therein shall be 
able to collect and furnish, relative to the lands claimed by 
this Colony westward of the river Delaware, and to give the 
said Agent such instructions and directions for his conduct 
concerning the same and the management of any cause or 
causes that shall or may be instituted in Great Britain touch- 
ing the said lands, or any part of them, as his Honor and the 
said committee shall from time to time agree upon, and as 
the exigency of the controversy concerning said lands shall 
or may require. 

Whereas the General Assembly of this Colony at their ses- 
sions at Hartford in Ma}^, 1771, did resolve and declare, that 
the lands west of the river Delaware and in the latitude of 
that part of this Colony eastward of the Province of New 
York are well contained within the boundaries and descrip- 
tion of the charter of King Charles the second to this Colony : 
And whereas a large number of people are settled on part of 
those lands, at or near a place called Wyoming, under the 
claim of this Colony, and have made their humble applica- 
tion to this Assembly to take them under the protection and 

2S 



218 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

government of this Colony : And whereas many persons of 
suspicious and bad characters, to escape from justice and to 
carry on their villanous designs with impunity, do resort to 
said place to the great disquiet of the well-disposed people set- 
tled there, whereby publick justice may be evaded and iniquity 
encouraged : For remedy thereof, 

Be it enacted he the Governor^ Council and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled, and hy tJie authority of the same, 
That the inhabitants dwelling within the bounds of this 
Colony on the west side of the river Delaware be and they 
are hereby made and constituted a distinct town, with lilvC 
powers and privileges as other towns in this Colony by law 
have, within the following bounds and limits, viz: Bounded 
east by said Delaware River, north by the north line of this 
Colony, west by a north and south line across the Colony at 
fifteen miles distance west from a place in Susquehannah 
River called Wyoming, and south by the south line of this 
[294] Colony ; which town is hereby annexed to the county of || 
Litchfield, and shall be called by the name of Westmoreland. 

Provided nevertheless, That no person dwelling in any 
other town in this Colony shall be liable to be sued be- 
fore any justice of the peace in said town of Westmoreland, 
nor shall any person inhabiting within said town of West- 
moreland be sued or called from thence, to answer in any 
civil action before a justice of the peace in any other town ; 
nor shall the sheriff of the county of Litchfield, or any of 
his deputies dwelling in any other town in this Colony, be 
compelled to receive any writs to be served in said town of 
Westmoreland in any civil action. 

Resolved, That the committee appointed by this Assembly 
to assist his Honor Governor Trumbull in preparing tlie 
necessary exhibits and evidences to support the claim of the 
Colony to the western lands be, and they are hereby, author- 
ized to engage, procure and employ, suitable persons to ascer- 
tain the latitudes and longitudes of the north and south lines 
of the Colony, at such places as they shall find necessary and 
convenient for the purposes aforesaid. 

Whereas this Assembly have resolved that they will assert 
their claim, and in some proper way support such claim, to 
those lands contained within the limits and boundaries of 
the charter of this Colony which are westward of the Prov- 
ince of New York, 

Be it therefore enacted liy the Governor, Council and Rep- 
resentatives, in General Court assembled, avid by the authority 
of the same, That his Honor the Governor be and he is hereby 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 219 

authorized and desired to issue a proclamation forbidding 
any person or persons whatsoever taking up, entering on, or 
settling any of the lands contained and included in the 
charter of this Colony lying westward of the Province of 
New York, without liberty first had and obtained from the 
General Assembly of this Colony.* 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That Roger Sherman, James 
Abraham Hilhouse, Esq'"% and Mr. Thomas Howell, be and 
they are hereby appointed a committee, upon application to 
them made, to take into consideration the claims and settle- 
ments lately made by divers persons on the lands situate on or 
near the waters of the Susquehannah River within the limits 
and boundaries of the charter to this Colony, and to endeavour 
to adjust and settle with such claimants and settlers what 
and how much of their respective claims they shall hold and 
be quieted in under the title of this Colony, and on what 
terms; and their report thereof to make to the G-eneral As- 
sembly of this Colony in May next ; and that those people 
who have been settled within the limits of this Colony on the 
west side of Delaware River for more than fifteen years last 
past be quieted in their respective settlements. 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That Thomas Life, Esq"", Agent 
for this Colony, be and he is hereby fully authorized and im- 
powered to appear, plead, pursue, answer and defend in behalf 
of this Colony, in all courts and in all causes, matters and 
things, as he shall be advised relative to the title and claim 
of this Colony to the lands within the bounds and- limits of 
our charter from his late Majesty, King Charles the second, 
pursuant to such instructions and directions as he shall from 
time to time receive from his Honor the Governor; and that 
a proper power be made out under the seal of this Colony, to 
be signed by the Governor and transmitted to him for that 
purpose. 

[295] Resolved by this Assembly, That Mr. Thomas Life's 
salary, as Agent for this Colony, for the future shall be one 
hundred pounds sterling per annum. 

This Assembly grants to Thomas Life, Esq"", one hundred 
pounds sterling, for two years salary due to him as Agent 
for this Colony ; and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby 
directed to pay the same to him accordingly. 

* Governor Trumbull accordingly issued a proclamation, dated Jan- 
uary 27, 1774. Governor Penn, Feb. 28th, 1774, issued a proclamation 
forbidding any of the inhabitants of that Province to pay obedience or 
regard to orders given by any person presuming to act within the limits 
thereof by virtue of powers or instructions from the government of Con- 
necticut, etc. PennsyUiniLa ('olotiial Records, x, 153. 



220 PUBLIC RECORDS [Janiimy, 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Zebulon Butler and Mr. 
Nathan Denison Justices of the Peace for the county of Litch- 
field until the first day of June next, and that they be com- 
missioned accordingly. 

Resolved hy this AssemUy^ That Zebulon Butler, Esqs jus- 
tice of the peace for the county of Litchfield, do and he is 
liereby authorized and directed to issue a warrant as soon as 
may be, to notify the inhabitants of the town of Westmore- 
land in said county to meet, at such time and place as he 
shall appoint within said town, to choose town officers and 
to do any other business proper to be done at such meeting. 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That the Treasurer of this 
Colony be and he is hereby directed and ordered to pay unto 
Eliphalet Dyer, William Samuel Johnson and Jedediah Strong, 
Esq'', the sum of one hundred seventy-one pounds nineteen 
shillings and eleven pence, lawful money, for their expence 
and services in their journey to Philadelphia. 

Resolved, That the Secretary of this Colony be and he is 
hereby directed, at the expence of the Colony, to collect, re- 
vise and file such papers and exhibits as are or may be of use 
and particular service towards the compleating of a History, 
principally of this Colony, which is now and for some years 
past has been preparing by the Rev'' Mr. Trumbull of New 
Haven; and that said Mr. Trumbull be permitted to receive 
and to take into his safe custody such and so many of those 
papers as he shall apprehend necessary for the aforesaid pur- 
pose : the same again to return into the office fi"om whence 
taken within six months after his reception thereof. 

Resolved, That the superior court which stands adjourned 
to the last Tuesday in January instant in and for the county 
of Litchfield be and the same is hereby adjourned to the first 
Tuesday in February next, then to be held at Litchfield in 
and for said county of Litchfield ; and all persons concerned 
are hereby required to take notice thereof accordingly. 

Upon the representation of the overseers of Newgate 
Prison : It is resolved by this Assembly, that said overseers 
be and they are hereby directed and impowered to cause the 
east shaft of said prison* to be effectually secured with stone 
or iron, at their discretion, and to cause a log-house to be 
built and to consist of two or three rooms, one of which to 
be directly over the west shaft of said prison ; taking care to 
preserve a free communication of air. 

*One John Hinson, a prisoner, had escaped through this shaft by aid 
from the outside. Grimes & Misdemeanors, VI, 853. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 221 

This Assembly do appoint Mr. Nathan Bulkley of Fairfield 
to be a Justice of the Peace for the county of Fairfield until 
the first day of June next. 

[296] This Assembly do appoint Major William Pamuel 
Johnson, Esq"", to be Lieutenant-Colonel of the fourth regi- 
ment of militia in this Colony, in the room of Lieutenant- 
Colo. David Burr, deceas'd. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Gold Selleck Silliman, 
Esqr, to be Major of the fourth regiment of militia in this 
Colony, in the room of Major William Sam' Johnson, pro- 
moted. 

This Assembly do establish Joel Northrup to be Captain 
of the tenth company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Titus Smith to be Lieutenant 
of the tenth company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Barnabas Baldwin jun"" to be 
Ensign of the tenth company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Enoch Baldwin to be Lieuten- 
ant of the troop of horse in the second regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Treat to be Cornet of the 
troop of horse in the second regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Enoch Woodruff to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the second regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Hibbard to be Lieu- 
tenant of the nineteenth company or trainband in the elev- 
enth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Birge to be Ensign of 
the nineteenth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Warner to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Bingham to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish John Gallop to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Waterman Clift to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 



222 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

Upon the petition of Elijah Clapp, of Hartford in the county 
of Hartford, shewing: to this Assembly that about the 1st 
day of December, 1763, he was indebted to Joshua Chand- 
ler, Esq"", for money borrowed, the sum of ,£150 0, lawful 
money; that for the security of the payment of said sum 
with the interest he mortgaged to said Chandler his, the 
petitioner's, homestead in said Hartford, containing about ten 
acres, with a dwelling-house and barn standing on the same, 
being of much greater value than said money borrowed ; 
[297] that he is || willing to pay the principal and interest 
for which said land was mortgaged ; praying tliat said 
Chandler upon the petitioner's paying and satisfying said 
sum of £150 0, with the interest, may release said lands 
and buildings : to which petition the petitionee made no ob- 
jection but likewise prays the same may be granted : Where- 
upon it is resolved by this Assembly, that upon the petition- 
er's paying said sum of £150 0, lawful money, with inter- 
est and costs of ejectment arisen on the suit now depending, 
that the said Chandler release and reconvey all his right and 
title in and to said mortgaged premises to the petitioner ; 
and that the petitioner pay said sum with interest and costs 
as aforesaid in the space of six months from the rising of 
this Assembly, and that on failure thereof he be, and he is 
hereby, barred and foreclosed of his right or equity of re- 
demption in and unto said mortgaged premises and all his 
right and title thereto either in law or equity. 

Upon the petition of Jonathan Metcalf &c., vs. Zebulon 
Babcock &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the further 
consideration of said petition be referred to the General As- 
sembly in May next, and that all proceedings and suits in 
any of the courts of law depending in consequence of the 
judgment complained of and proceedings thereon be stayed 
in the mean time. 

Upon the petition of Ebenezer Grant, shewing that Abiel 
Abbott of East Windsor was indebted to him in a large sum 
&c.; that he had attach'd a tract of land which the said 
Abiel had conveyed by deed to Chester Wells of Weathers- 
field in security of an execution in his hands which the said 
Chester had sold for that purpose and fully paid himself for 
said execution, and that there remained a surplus in his 
hands &c.; whereupon a committee hath been appointed to 
examine &c., who have now reported that there remains in 
the hands of the said Chester the sum of £14 5 2, lawful 
money, which the petitioner ought to have &c.; which said 
report is now accepted and approved &c.: Resolved ])y this 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 223 

Assembly, that the said Chester Wells shall pay to the said 
Ebenezer Grant the sum of X14 5 2, lawful money, and that 
the Secretary do and shall issue execution for the same 
accordingly. Execution granted JarCy Qth, 1788. 

Upon the Petition of Elisha Baker, Esq'", representing that 
he is unable to pay all his just debts ; praying for a special 
act of insolvency &c., as per petition on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that said petition be referred to the consid- 
eration of this Assembly at tlieir sessions in May next ; and 
the person and estate of the said Baker be and the same is 
hereby protected and freed from any arrest or imprisonment, 
either on mesne process or execution, for any debt or duty 
now due and oweing from the said Baker to any of his cred- 
itors who are parties to said petition, until the rising of this 
Asseml)ly in May next. 

Upon the petition of Sarah Wolcott of Branford, against 
Jeremiah Wolcott of said Branford, preferred to the General 
Assembly at their sessions in May, 1773, praying for a bill of 
divorce &c., for the reasons alledged in said petition : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the said Sarah be released from 
her matrimonial bonds and obligations to the said Wolcott, 
and she is hereby discliarged therefrom. And it is further 
resolved, that Jabez Hamlin, Elisha Williams and James 
Wadsworth jun% Esq", be a committee with full power and 
authority to repair to said Branfoid, make diligent enquiry 
into the circumstances and situation of the goods and estate 
belonging to the said Jeremiah and Sarah at the time of 
['298] bringing said petition, as also the || circumstances of 
the family of said Jeremiah at the time aforesaid, and report 
make to this Assembly at their sessions in May next, that 
such orders and regulations may be made relative to said 
estate as may by said Assembly be judged just and equitable ; 
and that the estate which belonged to them at and until the 
time of the divorce be and remain in the same legal state as 
it was before said divorce until the report of said committee 
and the further order of this Assembly relative to said estate 
be had thereon. 

Upon the petition of Joshua Phelps, of Harwington in 
Litchfield county, shewing to this Assembly that by reason 
of divers losses, suretyships and other misfortunes, he has 
become insolvent and unable to pay all his just debts ; on 
which a committee has been appointed, who have made tlieir 
report, in which they find that the said Phelps has by reason 
of great losses, sickness, misfortunes and divers suretyships, 
become insolvent; that he now stands indebted to divers per- 



224 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

sons to the amount of about one hundred and seventy-five 
pounds in the whole, exchisive of the cost of bringing for- 
ward said petition, and that the whole of his estate amounts 
only to about the sum of twelve pounds, lawful money, which 
almost wholly consists of articles of necessary household 
furniture ; and tliat said committee have reported their opin- 
ion that the body of said Phelps ought to be freed from any 
arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne process or execu- 
tion, for any debt now due to any person or persons who are 
parties to said petition ; which report having by this Assem- 
bly been accepted, as per petition and report on file : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the body of the said Phelps be 
and the same is hereby for the futui-e liberated and freed 
from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne process or 
execution, for any debt or duty now due and oweing to any 
person or persons who are parties to said petition. 

Upon the petition of Elisha Royce, of Wallingford in New 
Haven county, representing that by misfortune he lias 
become unable to pay all liis just debts ; praying for relief 
<^c. ; on which petition a committee have been appointed and 
made their report, in which they find that the said Royce 
now stands indebted to divers persons to the amount of £522 
0, which is X263 more than said Royce is worth ; that 
one Robert Royce was previous to the briijging said petition 
bound for said Elisha for about thirty pounds, for whose 
security he had made a considerable quantity of personal 
estate ; that he had also conveyed by deed to said Robert all 
his real estate for the use of Benjamin and Joseph Green of 
Boston, and that the said Elisha has become reduced by mis- 
fortune in trade, &c., as per petition and report on file: Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that Capt. Reuben Atwater. Capt. 
Eliakim Hall and Miles Johnson, all of said Wallingford, be 
and they are hereby appointed trustees with full power to 
receive a conveyance of all the real and personal estate and 
credits of the said Elisha, except his household furniture, for 
the use and benefit of his creditors, and the same to convert 
into money and divide amongst all his creditors in proportion 
to their respective debts, being first ascertained by said 
trustees, or to make an equal division of said estate among 
his said creditors according to their respective debts as afore- 
said, in case they shall so agree. And the said trustees hereby 
have full power to call the said Royce before them and examine 
respecting any concealments of said estate. And upon liis, 
the said Elislia's, resigning up all his credits, estate and 
effects of what nature and kind soever, (except as above 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 225 

excepted,) into tlie hands of said trustees for the use and 
benefit of his creditors and conforming" liimself in all things 
[299] to this act, his j| body shall be liberated, freed and pro- 
tected from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any debt or duty from him due and 
ovveing at the date of said petition to any of his creditors 
parties to said petition. 

Upon the petition of Samuel Stone Butler, of Harwington 
in Litchfield county, representing that by reason of misfor- 
tune he is not able to pay all his just debts ; praying for an 
act of insolvency to pass in his favour ; on which petition a 
committee has been appointed, who having made their report 
in which they find that the said Butler now stands indebted 
to divers persons to the amount of <£174 0, lawful money, 
in the whole ; that the whole of his estate amounts only to 
the sum of £9 12 0, which consists chiefly in articles of neces- 
sary household furniture ; that he has been reduced by means 
of sickness and other peculiar misfortunes, and that they 
think it would be reasonable that an act of insolvency should 
pass in his favour, &c., as per petition and report on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the person of the said Butler 
be and the same hereby is for the future liberated, freed and 
protected from any arrests or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any debt or duty now due and 
oweing from the said Butler to any of his creditors who are 
parties to said petition. 

Upon the petition of William Tiley, William Knox and 
Daniel Marsh jun^, all of Hartford, representing that Doct. 
Normand Morrison late of Hartford, deceas'd, in his life time 
made his last will and testament, since proved and approved, 
and therein appointed his wife Anne Morison, George Smith 
and John Walker his executors ; that the said Anne soon 
afterwards died, and the said George Smith declining to 
transact, the trust of executing said will devolved upon said 
Walker, and he proceeded in collecting, paying and settling 
the debts and estate of said deceas'd Norman until May, 1766, 
when a controversy arose between said Walker in his said 
capacity and the petitioners, respecting said Walker's conduct 
in his said trust ; that they submitted the same to an arbitra- 
ment and gave notes to abide the award that should be made 
thereon ; that said Walker recovered a judgment on the note 
given by the petitioners to abide said award, on an ex parte 
hearing before referees for the sum of =£217 16 8f, damages, 
and <£15 15 6, costs of suit, and execution is now against 
them therefor ; praying for a committee to examine and re- 
2.> 



226 PUBLIC RECORDS [Jaiumry, 

view the same together with the whole conduct of the said 
Walker in his said trust from first to last, and that he may be no 
further allowed to transact with said estate etc., as per peti- 
tion &G. ; whereupon a committee has been duly appointed, 
and have now reported, that thereis now due to the said Walker 
upon the whole of the matters referred to in said petition the 
sum of c£42 17 2^, lawful money, and no more ; that the 
said William Tiley has resigned his trust as guardian to 
Normand Morison, a minor, and the said William Knox is 
appointed guardian in his stead ; that the said Walker desires 
to be dismissed from his said trust &c. ; which report is 
accepted and approved &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the said Daniel Marsh and William Knox shall pay to the 
said John W^alker the said sum of £42 17 2i, to wit : the said 
Daniel one third part thereof, and the said William two third 
parts thereof, for himself and as guardian to the said Noi'- 
mand, a minor, and that said judgment and execution recov- 
ered against them, the said Tiley, Marsh and Knox, be and 
the same is hereby made null and void, and that the said 
Walker be and he is hereby dismissed from his said trust, 
and utterly disabled to act or intermeddle any further therein. 
And it is further resolved, that Messrs. James Church and 
William Adams be and they are hereby appointed adminis- 
trators de bonis non, with the said will annexed, and fully im- 
powered to compleat the settlement of the estate of said 
deceas'd Normand. 

[300] Upon the petition of Elizur Hubbard, of Glastonbury, 
against William Samuel Johnson, Esq^, of Stratford, shewing 
that in A. D. 1763, the petitioner was indebted to Peter and 
Mary Mallett, executors of the last will and testament of 
Peter Mallet late of Milford, deceas'd, the sum of £976 5 5, 
lawful money, and the petitioner having made sundry pay- 
ments, among which were two, viz : one made by Col. Wil- 
liam Pitkin of the sum of £28 13 0, L. money, and fifty 
pounds, money of New Yoi^k, by the hand of Henry Arnold, 
both which last mentioned payments amount to £66 3 0, L. 
money, and that soon after the petitioner not knowing of said 
two last payments settled and adjusted several payments, 
exclusive of said two last, with the petitionee as attorney to 
said Mallets, and gave a bond for the balance then found 
due as aforesaid to the petitionee in his own name, on which 
bond the petitionee has since recovered judgment and 
execution &c., since which the petitioner has discovered said 
payments &c., and prays to have said sum of £66 3 0, and 
interest thereon, applied to the payment of said execution 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. « 227 

<fec., as per petition on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said sum of £QQ 3 0, lawful money, and the interest thereof 
from the date of the bond given by the petitioner to the peti- 
tionee, be applied to and allowed upon said last mentioned 
execution in favour of the petitionee against the petitioner ; 
and the petitionee is hereby ordered and injoyned to endorse 
and allow the same in manner aforesaid, or pay the petitioner 
the sum of two hundred pounds, lawful money, to be recovered 
by scire facias before this Assembly. 

Upon the petition of Raynold Marvin of Litchfield, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that by reason of divers misfortunes he 
has become unable to pay all his just debts &g. ; praying for 
relief &c. ; on which petition a committee have been appointed 
and made their report, in which they find that said Marvin 
has by reason of divers misfortunes, suretyships &c., his 
affairs have become peculiarly involved and embarrassed ; 
tliat he now stands indebted to divers persons to a very con- 
siderable amount, some part of which have by them been as- 
certained ; that said Marvin is now possessed of a large real 
estate, which together with his credits will probably be nearly 
sufficient to pay all his debts exclusive of his household fur- 
niture and library ; that after the service of said petition, and 
after said Marvin had given a particular account of his estate 
and state of his affairs to his creditors in order for a composition, 
sundry of them did in consequence thereof cause considerable 
part of his estate to be attached ; and said committee also 
gave their opinion that it would be much best, both for said 
Marvin and his creditors, that his estate should be resigned up 
into the hands of trustees and a special act of insolvency 
pass in his favour, as per petition and report on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that Abraham Bradley, Moses Seymour 
and Miles Beach, all of said Litchfield, be and they are here- 
by appointed trustees, with full power to receive of the said 
Marvin a conveyance of all his credits and estate of what 
nature or kind soever, except his household furniture and 
library and one riding horse and tackling for the use of him- 
self and family ; which said trustees are hereby impowered 
to bring actions in their own name for the recovery of any 
debts due to said Marvin, and to defend in any suit that may 
be brought for the recovery of any debt due or claimed to be 
due from him, and to compromise or settle by arbitration or 
otherwise any debts due to said Marvin, and to ascertain all 
those debts due from him to any of his creditors that have 
not been ascertained by said committee, and convert said 
estate into money, and to divide tiie same among all his cred- 



228 ' PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

itors in proportion to their respective debts, without any ])refer- 
ence being given to au}^ of said attaching creditors, oi- other- 
wise to divide said estate <fec. among said creditors as afore- 
said, in case they shall so agree ; for which purpose said 
trustees are directed to notify a meeting of tlie creditors at 
such time as they shall appoint in some of the public papers 
of this government and New York, six weeks successively next 
before such meeting ; which creditors at such meeting shall 
[301] have full power by a major vote both in number and || 
value, to agree in a division of said estate in proportion to 
each of their debts ascertained or to be ascertained as afore- 
said, without any advantage being given to said Hazard on 
account of the interest contained in said computation as men- 
tioned in said report. And that upon said Marvin's resigning 
up into the hands of said trustees all his said credits and 
estate, except as above excepted, and making a legal convey- 
ance of the same for the use and benefit of his creditors by 
the first day of May next, together with his notes, books, 
vouchers and securities, he shall thereupon be liberated, freed 
and protected from any arrest or imprisonment, either on 
mesne process or execution, for any debt or duty due and 
oweing from said Marvin at the date of said petition. And 
it is also resolved, that any two of said trustees may execute 
their said trust. 

Upon the petition of Josiah Phelps, of Windsor in the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly that in the 
summer, A.D. 1763, John Lewiss, of Symsbury in said county, 
wanted to borrow at New York three hundred pounds, York 
money, and that the petitioner and Charles Caldwell, of Hart- 
ford in said county, who was then in good circumstances, at 
the special instance and request and for the sole debt of said 
Lewiss, became jointly bound with said Lewiss to Messrs. 
Marston and Vanhorn for said sum, and the petitioner and 
said Caldwell received and by the agreement of said Lewiss 
was to hold said money as their security until said Lewiss 
should bring and deliver to each of them, said Phelps and Cald- 
well, a several security for one half of said sum, viz: for 
£150 0, York money, each, and that soon after said Lewiss 
delivered to said Phelps security for one half of said sum and 
received of said Phelps one half of said money ; and that said 
Lewiss neglected to give security to said Caldwell for the 
other half of said sum or to require the same of said Cald- 
well until about six years had elapsed and until said Cald- 
well and said Lewiss had both become bankrupts ; and that 
said Lewiss brought his action of indebitatus assumpsit against 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 229 

said Phelps and Caldwell for said three hundred pounds by 
tliem received as aforesaid for the use of said Lewiss, and 
before the superior court holden at Hartford on the first 
Tuesday of September, 1772, recovered judgment against said 
Phelps and Caldwell for £112 10 0, lawful money, damages, 
and Xll 3 10, costs of suit &c. ; further shewing that not- 
withstanding the petitioner was liable at law, yet by the after 
agreement of said Lewiss said £150 0, York money, was 
put into and was to remain in said Caldwell's hands until he 
larought him security therefor, and that said Lewiss omitted 
to give security to said Caldwell until about six years after 
and until said Caldwell became bankrupt ; further shewing, 
that said Caldwell has in fact, by orders, payments and dis- 
counts, fully paid said Lewiss said sum, which in the tryal at 
law the petitioner had no opportunity to shew, and, as he con- 
ceives, said Caldwell is in some measure joined with said 
Lewiss to recover said sum of your petitioner and they toge- 
ther to share the plunder &c. ; and praying for a committee 
<fec.,as per petition on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
John Pitkin, Elisha Williams and William Wells, Esqi's, be and 
they are hereby appointed a committee with power to enquire 
after the payments, orders and discounts made by said Cald- 
"(vell towards said £150 0, York money, by the oaths of the 
parties or otherways as they shall judge necessary ; also to 
enquire relative to said Lewiss' consenting that said £150 
should lie in said Caldwell's hands until said Lewiss should 
bring said Caldwell security therefor ; also to enquire relative 
to said Lewiss neglecting to bring such security and to call 
upon said Caldwell for said money the time specified in said 
petition ; also to enquire relative to said Caldwell and Lewiss 
becoming bankrupt, and to enquire relative to every matter 
and thing alleged and referred to in said petition that are 
equitable considerations why said Phelps should be relieved 
[302] from said judgment : only said Phelps' liableness in || 
law on the original receiving of said money, which being 
already determined at law said committee are not to go into ; 
and report make of what they shall find with their opinion 
thereon to the General Assembly to be held at Hartford on 
the second Thursday of May next. 

Upon the petition of John Braddick of New London, pre- 
ferred to this Assembly in October, 1772, praying for an act 
of insolvency &c., as per petition dated September 16th, 1772, 
on file may appear ; on which petition William Coit, George 
Buttolph Hurlbutt and Thomas Shaw, of New Loudon, by this 
Assembly at their session at New Haven in October last were 



230 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

appointed a committee, to hear, examine and report &c., who 
have reported as on file ; and that in their opinion the peti- 
tioner on his assigning over his estate and effects to trustees 
for the benefit of his creditors, except his household fur 
niture, be liberated from arrests &c., and that his future 
estate be liable &c. ; which report is hereby accepted and 
approved : And it is thereupon resolved hy this Assem- 
bly, that William Coit, George Buttolph Hurlburt and Thomas 
Shaw of New London be and they are hereby appointed trus- 
tees of the estate of said Braddick for the use of his creditors ; 
and that said trustees be and they are liereby vested with all 
the powers and authorities which trustees appointed by a late 
law of this Colony, entituled An act for preventing fraud in 
debtors and for securing the effects of insolvent debtors for 
the use of their creditors and for the equitable division of the 
estate and effects of such debtors to and among their cred- 
itors, were vested with ; and that upon said Braddick's assign- 
ing to said trustees all his estate and effects and credits, real 
and personal, which he has or is intituled unto in law or 
equity, except his household furniture, for the use and benefit 
of all his creditors, he shall and is hereby declared to be en- 
tituled to all the benefits, privileges and exemptions from 
arrest or imprisonment for any debts by him oweing to the 
petitionees which insolvent debtors conforming to said act 
were by law entituled unto ; and that his future estate shall 
be liable to the payment of his said debts ; and that a certi- 
ficate of such assignment being made under the hands of 
said trustees shall be sufficient warrant to any officer to re- 
lease the petitioner from any arrest or imprisonment for any 
debts from him due and oweing. 

Upon the petition of Jacob Benton of Harwington, repre^ 
senting that by reason of losses and misfortunes he has become 
unable to pay all his just debts ; praying for an act of insol- 
vency &c., as per petition on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that John Strong and Abijah Catlin, Esq'% and Mr. Josiah 
Phelps, be and they are hereby appointed a committee to 
enquire all the facts mentioned and referred to in said peti- 
tion, and their report with their opinion thereon to make to 
this Assembly at their sessions in May next ; and the person 
and estate of the said Benton is hereby freed and protected 
from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne process or 
execution, for any debt or duty now due and oweing to any 
of his creditors who are parties to said petition, until the 
rising of this Assembly in May next. 

Upon the petition of John Royce jun'' of Wallingford, a 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT, 231 

committee being appointed by the Assembly have made a 
report in his favour, which is accepted : Whereupon it is 
resolved by this Assembly, that Aaron Bellamy and Thadeus 
Cook, both of Wallingford in New Haven county, be and 
they are hereby appointed trustees, with full power to receive 
a conveyance of all the estate, real and personal, in posses- 
sion, reversion or remainder, of the said Royce, and to distri- 
[308] bute the same among the || creditors of said John, who 
shall be sworn to a faithful discharge of the trust reposed 
in them, and upon said Royce's conveying and delivering up 
to said trustees all his estate, real and personal, as aforesaid, 
for the equal benefit of his creditors in proportion to their 
demands, excepting only wearing apparrel, bedding and 
household furniture necessary for upholding his life and that 
of his family, the body of him, said Royce, shall be and the 
same is hereby freed, liberated and protected from any arrest 
or imprisonment, either on mesne process or execution, for 
any debt or duty from him due and oweing at the date of said 
petition to any of his creditors mentioned in said petition. 

Upon the petition of David Clarkson, of the city and 
Province of New York, representing that Jonathan Brown, 
late of Rye in the county of West Chester, deceas'd, in his 
life time was indebted to him in a large sum of money, 
and that said Brown for the satisfaction thereof, viz. on the 
fourth day of April, 1768, assigned over to him two certain 
notes of hand for X113 12 6, New York money, each, against 
Ebenezer Tuttle, of Wallingford in the county of New Haven : 
one payable 28th day of April, 1769, the other payable 28th 
of April, 1771, both on interest, and in collateral security 
thereof did at the same time assign over to said Clarkson a 
deed of said Tuttle's farm, who made the said Tuttle ac- 
quainted with said assignment, and also that previous to 
this said farm was fraudulently conveyed to Zebadiah Brown, 
and tliat said Zebediah to induce said Tuttle to give him new 
notes for said farm did procure said Jonathan's discharges on 
said two notes, and said Tuttle gave him thereupon four notes 
in lieu thereof of the like sums each, whereby the said Clark- 
son lost the benefit of said two notes, and said Jonathan was 
deceas'd insolvent ; praying relief &c., as per petition on file ; 
in which case a committee has been appointed, who have 
made and returned their report, which has by said Assembly 
been accepted : Whereupon it is resolved by said Assembly, 
that said Tuttle pay the said Clarkson said two notes with 
interest amounting to £315 17 5, York money, together with 
the costs, and that execution issue accordingly ; and that the 



232 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

same debt and cost discliarge so much of said notes to said 
Zebadiali ; and that saidTuttle shall keep in his own hands a 
sufficient sum out of his notes to said Zebadiah Brown to |)ay 
the cost he hath been put to in defending in this petition and 
also in a suit depending in law on said note in New Haven 
county court. Cost £20 14 0, L. money. Ex. granted June 
2d, 1774. 

Upon the memorial of John Hawkins Crawford, a prisoner 
in the common goal in Hartford under conviction for the 
crime of burglary, shewing that he is sick and in a declin- 
ing and dangerous state, and praying for proper accommoda- 
tions and relief under his present circumstances etc., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the sheriff 
of Hartford county provide the said prisoner such accommo- 
dations and help for the reestablishment of his health within 
said prison as he with and by the advice of his physicians 
shall find necessary. And in case the said prisoner cannot be 
properly accommodated and relieved within said prison, the 
sheriff of said county is hereby authorized and directed, by 
and with the advice of the county court of said Hartford 
county, to remove the said prisoner to some convenient and 
suitable place within the liberty of said prison, and there take 
care of and provide for said prisoner until his health is so 
far established that he may be safely returned into said 
prison, and then to reconfine him in said prison until he shall 
be delivered by due course of law. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of the town of 
Weathersfield, representing the state of the ferry over Con- 
necticut River at the head of High Street in said Weathers- 
field, lately tended by one Abraham Butler, and praying that 
the said select[men] and their successors may have for the 
[304] future the direction and || superintendency tliereof, as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
direction, superintendency and management of said ferry, as 
also the appointing the ferryman, shall be in the power of 
the selectmen of the said town of Weathersfield for the time 
being ; subject to such regulations respecting the fare and 
attendance as are by law already provided. This act to con- 
tinue in force during the pleasure of this Assembly. 

Upon the memorial of Tliomas Thomas of New Haven, 
administrator on the estate of Charles Thomas late of New 
Haven, deceas'd, representing that the debts and charges due 
from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part 
of said estate the sum of £14 15 91, lawful money ; praying 
for liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 233 

as shall be sufficient to pay said sum &c., as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have 
. liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted unto him, 
to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be 
sufficient to pay said sum of X14 15 9i- together with the 
incident charge of such sale ; taking the direction of tlie court 
of probate for the district of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of Eleazer Fitch, Hezekiah Manning, 
Benjamin Lathrop and Eleazer Gary, of Windham, shewing 
to this Assembly that they are indebted to the Colony in 
about c£300 0, which is now due ; praying for further day 
of payment, as per petition on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the Treasurer of the Colony be and he is hereby 
directed to forbear putting said security in suit until the 
first of July next. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of Sharon, shewing to 
this Assembly that one John Moony, a foreigner, who had 
been a soldier in the late war &c., in June, 1772, came into 
said town, and in October following was taken sick and has 
been a considerable expence on said town ; praying the same 
may be allowed &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the accounts of keeping and supporting the 
said poor person, amounting to <£21 16 8, be allowed and paid 
out of the treasury of the Colony ; and the Treasurer is directed 
to pay the same accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of William Bebee and Joseph Arnold 
of East Hadam, praying that a fishery they have long im- 
proved in Moodus Cove, so called, may be confirmed unto 
them, and that the fishery in said cove and river above and 
at and near the mouth thereof on the great river may be reg- 
ulated (fee, as per memorial preferred to this Assembly in May 
last may appear ; on which memorial a committee was ap- 
pointed and have reported, as on file may appear ; which re- 
port is accepted and approved : And it is thereupon resolved 
by this Assembly, that no person shall draw any seine or use 
any other implement for taking fish in Connecticut River 
within forty rods southerly of the mouth of said cove, nor 
within said cove in less than forty-eight rods of the mouth 
thereof. And the proprietors of the land on the east side of 
said cove have liberty to fish on their own lands lying more 
than forty-eight rods from the mouth of said cove, on Mon- 
day of each week on the tide of flood only. And the memo- 
rialists and their heirs shall and they have hereby liberty 
gi'anted to them, to carry on the fishery in said cove, at a 
place called Beebe's and Arnold's fishing place, from Monday 

30 



234 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

morning to Wednesday noon in eacli week, and at no other 
time. And that Caleb Cliapman, Caleb Chapman jun"", Tim- 
othy Chapman and Charles Williams, and those who do or 
shall own lands adjoining to said fishery, have liberty to carry 
[305] on the fishery there from Wednesday || noon to Satur- 
day morning in each week, and at no other time. And that 
the proprietors of Eleazer Brainerd's, Jedediah Brainerd's, 
Reuben Shaylor's fishing places, and the proprietors of the 
fishery at Dibble's Creek have liberty to fish at their respec- 
tive fishing places from Monday morning to Friday morning 
in each week. And that the proprietors of the lands above 
said last mentioned fishing places have, and they hereby have, 
liberty granted to fish on their own lands at discretion. And 
it is further resolved, that the fishery at Bebee's and Arnold's 
fishing place on the great river a little to the northward of 
the mouth of said cove, the memorialists and their heirs have 
liberty to carry on the fishery there from Thursday night to 
Saturday night in each week ; and that the owners of the land 
have liberty to carry on the fishery there from Monday morn- 
ing to Thursday night in each week. And 'tis further re- 
solved, that no person shall draw any seine or carry on the 
fishery in said cove or at the places before mentioned in any 
other manner or at any other time than is Jiereinbefore pro- 
vided. 

Upon the memorial of Henry Allyn, Esq^, and others, pro- 
prietors of the three-mile lots on the east side of the great 
river in East Windsor, preferred to this Assembly in May 
last, praying for a committee &c., upon which a committee 
was then appointed &c., to make report &c. in October last 
&c., and the said committee having begun but not yet finished 
the business of their said appointment &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that Major Erastus Wolcott, Capt. Nathaniel 
Loomiss and Lieutenant Return Strong be and they are here- 
by reappointed a committee upon said memorial, with the 
same powers and instructions as were given to them in May 
last. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Mansfield and others, living 
within the limits of the first society of New Haven, repre- 
senting that they had agreed to celebrate publick worship 
among themselves and had erected a meeting-house and set- 
tled a gospel minister; praying for society privileges &c. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that Samuel Mansfield, John 
Potter, Samuel Cook, Abraham Thomson, Ebenezer Town- 
shend, John Storer, Theophilus Munson, William Greenongh, 
Abraham Augur, James Gilbert, Joel Gilbert, Jacob Thorn- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 235 

son, John Storer jun'', Aslibel Stilman, Timothy Mix junr, 
Timothy Ford, Jabez Brown, Stephen Ingram, Levi Ives, 
Joseph Peck jun"-, Hezekiah Augur, Noah Potter, Philemon 
Potter, Timothy Potter, Job Potter, Joel Ford, Samuel Wad- 
kins, Lemuel Hotchkiss, G-riffen Bradley and Timothy Tur- 
ner, all living within the limits of the first society in New 
Haven, who have for some time past and do now adhere to 
and attend upon the ministry of the E,ev<i Mr. Allyn Mather 
and the public worship in the new meeting-house in said New 
Haven, shall be and they are hereby made, erected and con- 
stituted an ecclesiastical society, with all such powers, author 
ities and privileges, as other ecclesiastical societies in this 
government are vested with, and shall be called and known 
and distinguished by the name of Fair Haven ; and the said 
new meeting-house is hereby established to be the house for 
public worship in said society. And all persons who shall 
come from other places to settle in the limits of the first 
society shall have liberty to join to the first society. White 
Haven society, or the society of Fair Haven now erected, as 
they shall please and at their election ; and in case of non- 
election in six months, they shall belong one to the first 
society, and the next to White Haven, and the third to said 
new society, and so alternately according as they successive- 
ly come and settle as aforesaid, without electing as afore- 
said ; and any person who has heretofore adhered to either of 
the aforesaid societies shall have liberty, at any time before 
the first day of May next, to make his election, whether he 
will for the future belong to said new society, which election 
shall be ascertained by their causing their names to be entered 
with the clerk of the town of New Haven ; and that all such 
as shall hereafter arrive to the age of twenty-one years 
within the limits of said first society may elect, within 
twelve months after coming to age, which society they will 
belong to, otherwise to continue where brought up or where 
they belonged before. 

[306] Whereas Erastus Wolcott, Esq'', Messrs. Richard 
Smith and others, preferred a memorial to this Assembly in 
May, A. Dom. 1771, praying for a new highway, to begin 
near the dwelling-house of Seth Smith in New Hartford, 
from thence northwestward through part of New Hartford 
and Barkhemsted to the iron-works, to meet with the road at 
the house of Joseph Rockwell in Oolebrook, upon which a 
committee has been appointed, who have viewed and reported 
thereon, as per report on file &c., and the said towns of New 
Hartford and Barkhemsted having remonstrated and objected 



236 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

against the acceptance of said report or the establishment of 
the road mentioned therein, as per remonstrance on file &c., 
and said report being continued to the session of this Assem- 
bly in May next, etc.: Resolved by this AssemWy, that James 
Wadsworth jnn'',Esq'', Messrs. Andrew Ward and Miles Mur- 
"win be and they are hereby appointed a committee again to 
view and consider whether said road prayed for will be of 
publick conveniency and utility or not, taking into considera- 
tion the old road already laid out through said New Hartford 
and part of Winchester to said iron-works and to said Rock- 
well's, and make report thereof with their opinion thereon to 
the General Assembly in May next : all at the proper cost 
and expence of said remonstrants. 

Upon the report of a committee appointed to examine into 
the accounts relating to the light-house in New London, i-ep- 
resenting that there is due to Jeremiah Miller, Esq% the 
sum of £85 7 6, lawful money, for supplies to said light- 
house, and also that there is due to Mr. Nathaniel Shaw the 
sum of ^19 12 5, lawful money, for supplies to said house, 
and advising that said sums be paid and satisfied out of the 
duties on rum in the hands of said Jeremiah Miller, Esq"", as 
naval officer : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Jere- 
miah Miller, Esq'', be and he is hereby directed and impow- 
ered to pay and satisfy said sum of X19 12 5 to Nathaniel 
Shaw out of said duties, and also to charge the balance of 
duties in his hands with said balance of .£85 7 6, due to him 
for supplies to said light-house. 

Upon the memorial of William Burrell, of Newtown in tlie 
county of Fairfield, administrator on the goods and estate of 
John Burrell late of said Newtown, deceas'd, shewing the 
debts and charges against the estate of said deceas'd sur- 
mount the moveable estate the sum of <£9 11 9 ; praying 
liberty to sell land &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty and he is 
hereby impowered, to make sale of so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as amounts to said sum of £9 11 9, lawful 
money, with the incident charges of such sale ; taking the 
advice of the court of probate for the district of Danbury 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Eleazer Mighill, conservator of the 
person and estate of Mary Birch, shewing to this Assembly 
that said Mary is unable to take care of and provide for her- 
self, and is indebted for her support the sum of thirty 
pounds, lawful money, for the payment of which there is no 
personal estate of said Mary, and that she hath real estate 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 237 

sufficient for said purpose ; praying this Assembly to ap- 
point and impo^yer the memorialist, or some other meet 
person, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
Mary as shall be sufficient to raise said sura, as per said 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the me- 
morialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
given to him, to make sale of so much of the real estate of 
said Mary as shall be sufficient to raise said sum of £30 
and the incident charges of said sale, and render his account 
thereof to the county court of the county of Windham. 

On the memorial of Jonathan Dimon of Fairfield, admin 
istrator on the estate of Joseph Rowland late of said Fair- 
field, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
[3o7J charges allowed by the court of probate for the || dis- 
trict of Fairfield against the estate of said deceas'd surmount 
his inventoried moveable estate the sum of <£y5 5 11 2, law- 
ful money ; praying for liberty and authority to sell land 
&c.,as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be and he is hereby impowered to sell 
so much of the real estate of the deceas'd Joseph Rowland as 
shall be sufficient to raise and pay said sum of £85 5 11, 
lawful money, together with the incident charges arising on 
such sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate for 
tiie district of Fairfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of Dimmis Phelps, administratrix on 
the estate of David Phelps late of Hebron in Hartford 
county, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
due from said estate surmount the inventoried moveable 
estate of said deceas'd <£159 13 3f , and that she has nothing 
in her hands to pay the same ; praying that some meet per- 
son may be appointed and impowered to sell so much of the 
real estate of said deceas'd as shall raise said sum of X159 
13 3|, together with incident charges, as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that Capt. Asa Foot of 
Colchester be appointed, and he is hereby appointed and im- 
powered, to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as shall raise said sum of <£159 1^^ 3f, together 
with incident charges ; taking the direction of the judge of 
probate for the district of East Haddam therein ; and account 
with said administratrix therefor. 

Upon the memorial of Martha Kilby, of London in Great 
Britain, sole executrix of the last will and testament of 
Christopher Kilby late of said London, Esq% deceas'd, and 
Henry Leddel, of Boston in the Province of the Massachu- 
sets Bay, only surviving executor of the last will and testa- 



238 PUBLIC RECOEDS [January, 

ment of Benjamin Parker late of said Boston, merchant, 
deceas'd, shewing that the estate of said Parker hath been 
duly represented and found to be insolvent, and that said 
Christopher Kilby in his life time by a certain deed from the 
creditors of Kilby, Barnerd and Parker, merchants in com- 
pany, was invested with all the goods, moneys, estate and 
effects of said Kilby, Barnerd and Parker, in trust to be sold 
for the benefit of their said creditors, and that by the decease 
of the said Christopher the execution of said trust is devolved 
on said Martha, his executrix as aforesaid, the interest of 
said Barnerd in said company estates and effects having been 
convey'd to said Christopher in his life time; also that said 
Kilby, Parker and Barnard held sundry parcels of land and 
real estate in Norwich in said Colony, which passed by said 
deed to said Kilby in part and partly belonged to the estate 
of said Parker, which ought to be sold for the benefit of their 
creditors ; praying that said Leddel and John Philips, Esq'', 
of London aforesaid, attorney to said Martha, might be im- 
powered to sell said land and real estate &c., as per memorial 
on file, dated January l:-^th, 1774 : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the said Henry Leddel and John Philips, Esq-", 
attorney to said Martha, be and they are hereby authorized 
and enabled to make sale of all the real estate that did belong 
t© said Kilby, Parker and Barnard in said town of Norwich, 
and to give a deed or deeds of the same to the purchaser or 
purchasers of the same, which deed or deeds shall be good 
and effectual in law to such purchaser or purchasers for the 
good and sure holding of said lands and real estate to them, 
their heirs and assigns. 

On the memorial of John Smith, of Hadam in the county 
of Hartford, executor to the last will and testament of 
Joseph Clark late of said Haddam, deceas'd, shewing to this 
Assembly that since he had liberty to sell land, to pay the 
debts due from said estate and then known, a further account 
of debts have been exhibited against said estate and allowed 
by the court of probate for the district of Midletown, amount- 
ing to the sum X19 12 0, and thereupon praying for liberty 
to sell lands &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that [the] me- 
morialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted him, to sell so much of the real estate of the said 
deceas'd as will procure the aforesaid sum of X19 12 0, to- 
gether with the incident charges arising on such sale ; tak- 
ing the direction of the court of probate in the district of 
]\Iidletown therein ; and to pass deed or deeds accordingly. 

[308] Upon the memorial of Abner Chandler, of Corn- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 239 

wall ill Litchfield county, shewinp; to this Assembl)' that lie 
is administrator on the estate of William Tanner late of said 
Cornwall, deceas'd, who in his life time was one of the man- 
agers of Housatonok River lottery, and that said Tanner had 
sold a number of tickets which proved to be prizes ; that he 
had not received the pay for the whole of said tickets nor 
redeemed said prizes, and that the estate of said Tanner nor 
the affairs of said lottery would, neither of them, pos- 
sibly be settled witliout a settlement with the possessors of 
said prize tickets was first made, and that in order thereto 
the said Chandler had by the advice of the Assembly's com- 
mittee redeemed with his own moneys a great number of said 
prize tickets and delivered the same to the Assembly's com- 
mittee for the use of the Colony, and that there was a bal- 
ance now due to him on the premises of between thirty and 
forty pounds ; praying that he might be allowed the same 
witli the interest tliereof , as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that Daniel Sherman and Benjamin Stiles, 
Esqfs, do and they are hereby ordered to pay unto the said 
Abner Chandler the balance of his said account with the 
lawful interest thereof from the first day of March, 1770, 
out of the moneys of the Colony in their hands : first de- 
ducting therefrom what the said Chandler has lately received 
of tlie said Stiles on that account, as per his receipt of the 
same ; and in case there is not a sufficiency of Colony monies 
in tlieir hands for the purpose aforesaid, the Treasurer of 
said Colony is hereby ordered to pay the same or such part 
thereof as shall remain unpaid by said Sherman and Stiles to 
him, the said Chandler, out of the Colony treasury. 

Upon the memorial of John Wilcox, conservator of the 
person and estate of Elnathan Wilcocks of Killingworth, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts due from the estate 
of said Elnathan surmount his personal estate of said Elna- 
than the sum of X24 16 6 ; praying for liberty to sell lands 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist be and he is hereby impowered, to sell 
so much of the real estate of said Elnathan as will be suf- 
ficient to raise the sum of ,£24 16 6 and incident charges of 
sale, and account with the county court for the county of New 
London for the avails thereof. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Keeler, administrator on the 
estate of Stephen Keeler late of Ridgefield, deceas'd, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that the debts due from said estate sur- 
mount the personal estate the sum of £21 16 6 ; praying for 
liberty to sell land &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by 



240 PUBLIC EECORDS [January, 

this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby au- 
thorized and impowered, to sell so much of tlie real estate of 
said Stephen Keeler, deceas'd, as will raise said sura of X21 
16 6 and incident charges of sale; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Danbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Sarah Green, administratrix on the 
estate of Edward Green, late of Milford, deceas'd, represent- 
ing unto this Assembly that the debts and charges due from 
the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of ,£16 3 4, lawful money; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to pay said sum, as per memorial on file 
appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist 
have libert}^, and liberty and authority is hereby granted 
unto her, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of ,£16 3 4, lawful 
money, together with the incident charge of such sale ; tak- 
ing the dii'ection of the court of probate for the district of 
New Haven therein. 

[309] Upon the memorial of Amos Camp, one of the ad- 
ministrators on the estate of Gideon Camp late of Milford, 
deceas'd, representing that the debts and charges due from 
the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of X74 16 0, lawful money; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to pay said sum together with the incident 
charges of such sale, taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of New Haven therein, as per memo- 
rial on file may appear: Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted unto him, to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceased as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of £74 16 0, 
lawful money, together with the incident charge of such sale ; 
taking the direction of the court of probate for the district 
of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of Peter Betts of Norwalk, shewing to 
this Assembly that he was collector of the Colony rates for 
said town for several years ; that many persons by insolvency, 
removing out of this Colony <fec., became unable to pay their 
rates; that it was impossible for him to collect &c. ; praying 
for an abatement &c. ; on which memorial a committee was 
appointed to examine and report, who having reported to this 
Assembly and find the sum of £49 17 3, which in their opin- 
ion ought to be abated, which report so far as regards said 
sum is accepted and approved, as per memorial and report 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 241 

on file: Whereupon it is resolved, that said sum of £49 17 
S be and is hereby abated to said Betts ; and the Treasurer 
of the Colony is hereby directed to credit that sum of the 
balance of rates due from the town of Norwalk in the year 
1763. 

Upon the petition of Solomon Bill, of Midletown in Hart- 
ford county, shewing to this Assembly that before the 
adjourned superior court holden at Hartford in December 
last he was convicted of uttering and passing base, false and 
counterfeit money, and was accordingly by said superior 
court sentenced to be Avhipped twenty stripes on his naked 
body, to have his right ear cropt off, and to be branded with 
the letter C on an hot iron on his forehead &c. ; praying to 
have that part of the punishment, (to wit) cropping and 
branding, remitted and taken off &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the prayer of said petition be granted, and 
that said Bill be relieved from that part of said sentence, (to 
wit) cropping and branding, which is hereby remitted and 
decreed to be void ; and the sheriff of said county is hereby 
directed to release and set at liberty the said Bill after he 
hath complied with and suffered execution of all the other 
parts of said sentence except cropping of the ear and brand- 
ing in the forehead accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Silas Smith, of Norwich in the 
county of New London, shewing to this Assembly that his 
father, Joseph Smith late of said Norwich, deceas'd, did on 
the 25th day of March, 1773, for a valuable consideration 
sell to him, the said Silas, a small piece of land in said Nor- 
wich, near the then dwelling-house of said Joseph, and 
then made and executed to said Silas a deed thereof, bear- 
ing date the 25th day of March, 1773, but was afterwards by 
sudden sickness and death prevented from acknowledging 
the same before civil authority as the law requires ; prayiug 
this Assembly to confirm the title of said land to him, the 
said Silas, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that said Silas hath liberty to cause said deed together 
with this act to be recorded in the records of said town of 
Norwich ; which being done, the same or a copy of such 
record duly attested shall be admitted as evidence of a title 
to said land in said Silas Smith, his heirs and assigns, in any 
court of law or equity where the same may be drawn into 
question, in the same manner to all intents and purposes as 
if said deed had been duly acknowledged by said Joseph 
Smith in his life time. 

31 



242 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

[310] Upon the memorial of Andrew Ward jun"" of Guil- 
ford, shewing to this Assembly that he was collector of the 
Colony rate for said town in the year 1761, and that he 
exhibited to the then Treasurer a bill of abatement amoun- 
ting to £7 17 5, wdiich was I'eceived and credited ; that said 
Treasurer mislaid or lost said bill of abatement, so that the 
auditors could not allow said sura, not having said bill of abate- 
ment to inspect, and thereupon said balance of £1 17 5 was 
transferred to the present Treasurer as due from said town ; 
praying the same maybe abated, as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist be credited 
by the present Treasurer the said sum of <£ 7 17 5 on said 
rate, as though the same had been originally allowed by the 
auditors. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of the town of 
Mansfield and Richard Fletcher conservator to the person 
and estate of Gershom Royce of said Mansfield, shewing to 
this Assembly that said Royce and wife have sometime since 
fallen into distraction and become non compos mentis and 
unable to provide for themselves ; that the said selectmen 
appointed an overseer to take care of said Royce and family, 
and that said overseer expended out of his own estate the 
sum of £18 12 3, lawful money, in taking care of and pro- 
viding for said Royce &c., which account was liquidated and 
supposed to be reasonable by said selectmen, and that the 
county court in the county of Windham upon application to 
them made by said selectmen, at their session in February 
last, appointed the said Fletcher a conservator as aforesaid, 
and that the said Fletcher has expended the sum of £38 11, 
lawful money, in executing the business of his said trust, which 
sum has been audited and allowed by said county court ; 
that the whole of said Royce's estate consists in a small farm 
of land lying in said Mansfield ; praying this Assembly to 
appoint some meet person to make sale of so much of said land 
as shall be sufficient to raise the aforesaid sums of <£18 12 3 
and £38 11, with incident charges of sale, as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that De" Constant 
Southworth shall have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to the said Southworth, to make sale of so 
much of the lands or real estate of said Royce as shall be 
sufficient to raise said sums of £18 12 3 and £38 11, with 
charges &c., and to make and execute a good and authentick 
deed or deeds to the purchaser or purchasers ; taking the 
direction of the court of probate for the district of Windham 
therein. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 243 

Upon the memorial of the town of Norwich, shewing to 
this Assembly that the burthen of repairing highways accord- 
ing to the directions of the law as it now stands falls very 
unequally upon the inhabitants of said town ; praying for 
liberty and authority to tax the polls and rateable estate of 
the inhabitants of said town, to raise money to repair the 
highways in said town during the pleasure of this Assembly, 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said town of Norwich have liberty, and authority is hereby 
granted to the inhabitants of said town of Norwich, to tax 
the polls and rateable [estate] of said inhabitants to raise 
such sums of money as said town shall from time to time 
judge sufficient to repair all public highways in said town; 
which taxes shall be collected by the several surveyors of the 
several districts for repairing highways in said town, and be 
by such surveyors laid out and improved for repairing the 
liighways in each district in which the same was raised and 
collected ; and any Assistant or justice of peace is ^ hereby 
authorized to issue forth warrants to such surveyors to levy 
and collect such taxes arising in manner aforesaid within 
their respective districts, in the same manner and form 
[311] as II town taxes are collected; and every such surveyor 
shall render a true account of such money by him so collected 
to the selectmen of said town in a reasonable time when 
thereto required after the same becomes payable to said 
collectors ; and all surplus of such money as shall remain in 
the hands of such surveyors or any of them after said high- 
ways are sufficiently repaired shall be paid into the hands of 
the selectmen for the time being, and by them and their 
successors paid out to the next succeeding surveyors of such 
districts respectively whence the same was collected, and be 
by them laid out for repairing the highways in the same dis- 
trict whence collected as aforesaid. And it is further re- 
solved, that this liberty and authority shall be and remain 
to said town of Norwich for the space of three years from 
and next after the first day of January 1774, and no longer. 
And in case the town of Norwich should neglect to practice 
thereon, then the same shall not be construed as to said town 
to alter or in any way effect the laws of this Colony respect- 
ing the repairs of highways as the same now stand. And it 
is further resolved by this Assembly, that if the monies so 
raised as aforesaid in any district in said town should be 
found insufficient to defray the expence of repairing the 
liighways in such district, then and in that case said high- 
ways shall be further and sufficiently repaired by force and 



241 PUBLIC RECORDS \_JanviQ.ry, 

directions of the laws of this Coloin^ ; anything in this act 
notwithstandino-. Provided nevertheless, that such rate or 
tax shall not be levied on the estate of any person or persons 
not belonging to and residing in said town of Norwich. 

Upon the memorial of John Shipman, of Saybrook in the 
county of New London, shewing to this Assembly that for 
want of grist-mills that Avill grind in the dry seasons of the 
year the inhabitants of said town and the towns adjacent 
have been distressed and put to great expence to procure 
their grain flowered, and that he has hit on a plan to build a 
tide grist-mill of a new and peculiar construction, in said 
Saybrook, to be moved by salt water, that may be of publick 
utility ; praying for the exclusive privilege of erecting and 
improving a tide grist-mill in said town of Saybrook &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist, his heirs and assigns, have the full and exclu- 
sive privilege, and such privilege is hereby granted, of con- 
structing, erecting and improving a tide grist-mill on the 
plan and construction proposed, for the term of forty years, 
at all places within said town of Saybrook and within ten 
miles westward of Connecticut River : provided the memo- 
rialist, his heirs &c., do erect such mill within the term of 
five years next ensuing and constantly keep up the same, fit 
for use and improvement, so as to be beneficial to the pub- 
lick. And all persons are hereby prohibited from erecting or 
improving any tide grist-mill for the term aforesaid within 
the limits aforesaid, without the liberty of the memorialist, 
his heirs (tc, on the penalty of fifty pounds, lawful money, 
to be recovered by action to the use of the memorialist, his 
heirs, &c. 

Upon the memorial of Allen Curtiss and John Sprague, 
both of Canaan in Litchfield county, shewing to this Assem- 
bly that they became bound by bond dated the 20th day of 
April, 1765, in the penal sum of one hundred pounds, to one 
Thomas Pardee of Sharon, conditioned that one Jacob Swain, 
then a minor, should execute and deliver to said Pardee a 
good warrantee deed of fifteen acres and one half of land 
lying in said Sharon with the appurtenances in the month of 
September, 1770; that said Jacob had been fully paid for 
said land, and before he arrived of age absconded and can- 
not be found, and that the memorialists have been sued upon 
said bond, which action is now depending in Litchfield county 
court, and that said Pardee is willing to accept of said land ; 
praying to be enabled to convey said land to said Pardee ; 
on which memorial a committee have been appointed and 



17T4.] OF CONNECTICUT. 2l5 

made their report, in which they find the above facts to be 
true, as per memorial and report on file: Resolved by tliis 
Assembly, that the memorialists be and they hereby are 
authorized and impowered to make, execute and deliver unto 
the said Pardee, a good and legal deed of the abovesaid 
[312] land || with the appurtenances, which when recorded 
and legally authenticated shall be effectual in law to vest the 
title of said land in the said Pardee ; and that upon the 
memorialists executing and delivering said deed to said Par- 
dee and paying the reasonable cost that has arisen in said 
action brought on said bond, to be allowed and taxed by 
said Litchfield county court, they shall thereupon be dis- 
cliarged from said bond. 

Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Gillett and others, living 
upon a tract of land north of tlie north line of Symsbury, 
called the Wedge, within the county of Hartford, she wing- 
that said tract of land and the inhabitants living thereon are 
not incorporated or included within any town or ecclesiastical 
society whatever, and are destitute of town or society privi- 
leges &c. ; praying to be incorporated with the town of Syms- 
bury, and also to be annexed to the society of Salmon Brook 
&c., as per memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the whole of said tract of land called the Wedge, and the in- 
habitants, be, and the same are hereby, incorporated and 
included within the township of Symsbury, and also that the 
said tract of land and the inhabitants with their families be 
and they are hereby annexed to said society of Salmon Brook, 
and that they shall be entituled to all such town and society 
privileges as other towns by law have and do enjoy. 

Upon the memorial of James Steadman, of Windham in 
the county of Windham, administrator on the estate of 
Thomas Stedman late of said Windham, deceas'd, shewing to 
this Assembly that the debts due from said estate %'nd 
charges arising thereon, together with the necessary allow- 
ances made to the widow of said deceas'd by the court of pro- 
bate for the district of Windham, surmount the inventoried 
personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of £264 lox. 4d.; 
praying for liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as shall raise a sum sufficient to pay the same with 
incident charges arising thereon &c., as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist shall 
have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted to 
him, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
shall raise a sum sufficient to pay the said =£264 15 4, lawful 
money, and the incident charges arising on such sale ; taking 



246 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

the advice and direction of the court of probate for the dis- 
trict of Windham therein. 

Upon the memorial of Zacheus Waldo, Zebulon Hibbard, 
Benjamin Cleaveland, Joseph Allen, Lemuel Bingham, Ebe- 
nezer Webb, John Palmer, John Walden, Israel Hale, 
Stephen Webb, William Perkins, Joseph Allen jun"", Jona- 
than Brewster, Ebenezer Bass, John Silsberry, Timothy Allen, 
Samuel Baker jun', Jedediah Bingham, Zebulon Hibbard jun'', 
Henry Bass and Moses Cleaveland, inhabitants of the third 
society of Windham, shewing that they, the memorialists, and 
their families have for a long time attended on the ministry of 
Mr. John Palmer of said Windham, and do conscientiously 
dissent from the ministry established in said society, and 
that said society have assessed the memorialists for building 
a meeting-house and supporting their minister ; praying to 
be made a distinct ecclesiastical society and be exempted 
from paying said rates &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that, the memorialists and their families 
be and they are hereby constituted a distinct ecclesiastical 
society, and shall be called and known by the name of Bruns- 
wick, and that they, their families and descendants, shall 
have and enjoy all the privileges, advantages and exemptions 
which other ecclesiastical societies by law are entituled unto, 
so long as they attend publick worship and support the min- 
istry among themselves, and shall not be taxed to the sup- 
port of the ministry or for building meeting-houses by said 
third society ; and the taxes already laid by said third society 
upon the memorialists for building a meeting-house and sup- 
porting the minister wiiich are not collected shall not be col- 
lected, but they are hereby discharged therefrom. 

[313] Upon the memorial of William Hubbard and Zachary 
Johnson, shewing to this Assembly the late ruinous state of 
the school-house &c. used for the Indian children at Mohe- 
gan, and that repairs for the same by advice &c. had been 
advanced to the amount of X4 7 11 ; praying this Assembly 
to order and direct the payment &c., with some allowance to 
enable the said school-master to carry on said school &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
memorialists be paid the sum of X4 7 11 for said repairs &c., 
and also the sum of six pounds for the support of said school- 
master in said school ; and that the Treasurer of this Colony 
pay the same out of the public treasury accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Isaac Baldwin, of Litchfield in 
Litchfield county. Esq', shewing to this Assembly that he is 
administrator on the estate of Asa Hopkins late of said 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 247 

Litchfield, deceas'd, who in his life time was collector of 
sundry Colony taxes, which at the time of his death were 
unsettled, and that there yet remains a balance due to said 
Treasurer on the whole, which by the reason of the great 
embarrassments which has and still does attend the settle- 
ment of said estate he is not at present able to discharge ; 
praying that he might be allowed to give bond to said Treas- 
urer &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the Treasurer be and he is hereby directed to take the 
said Baldwin's obligation together with one sufficient surety, 
for the balance of all the unsettled rates which were in the 
hands of said Asa, payable in one year from the first day 
of February next, on interest. 

Upon tlie memorial of Daniel Witter of Preston, shewing 
to this Assembly that in October last he had a valuable horse 
stolen by one Stephen Kimbal and others,; that he expended 
large sums in pursuing and convicting said Kimball before 
the county court held at Norwich in November last ; that 
upon such conviction he, said Kimball, was by said court 
fin'd the sum of £10 to the treasury of the Colony ; that 
said Kimball has not a farthing of estate, but must satisfy 
said debt by service ; praying that said Kimball may be 
assigned in service without his first securing the payment of 
said fine to the Colony treasury &c., as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the county court of the 
county of New London be and they are hereby enabled and 
impowered to assign said Kimball in service for payment 
of the sums recovered by the memorialist to the memorialist 
and his assigns, without first securing the payment of said 
fine to the Colony treasury. 

Upon the memorial of Elizabeth Wilford the 2d, of Bran- 
ford in New Haven county, administratrix on the estate of 
Joseph Wilford late of said Branford, deceas'd, and Ebenezer 
Linsley of said Branford, trustee of the goods and estate of 
John Willford, a minor, of said Branford, representing to 
this Assembly that the said Joseph when in life held sun- 
dry parcels of land in undivided moieties with the said John 
his son and heir of John Wilford late of said Branford, 
deceas'd, and that said Joseph as guardian to said John the 
minor by appointment of said John deceas'd by his last will, 
by the assistance of William Hoadley and Roger Tyler, for 
that purpose appointed by the court of probate for the district 
of Guilford, did make pai-tition of said lands so held in com- 
mon as aforesaid ; that the said Elizabeth and Ebenezer, find- 
ing that said partition is so made as to be very inconvenient 



248 PUBLIC RECORDS [Jaiuinrj, 

and destructive to the interest of both parties, pray that said 
first partition may be disannulled and that a more conyenient 
partition lately made at said Branford between the said Eliza- 
beth and Ebenezer with the assistance of Edward Russell 
may be confirmed and established, as per said memorial on file 
appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said first men- 
tioned partition of said lands so made by said Joseph with the 
assistance of Messrs Hoadly and Tyler be and tlie same is 
hereby to all constructions and purposes set aside, disannulled 
and made void, and the said subsequent partition so made 
between said Elizabeth and Ebenezer with the assistance of 
Edward Russel is hereby established, ratified and confirmed. 

[314] Upon the memorial of Thomas Champion, conser- 
vator of the person and estate of Sarah Bushnell of Say- 
brook, shewing to this Assembly that the expences of 
supporting said Mary [sic] has far exceeded the moveable 
estate of said Sarah, and that the real estate cannot be sold 
to advantage without selling the whole &c. ; praying for 
libei'ty to make sale of the whole of her real estate &c.. as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memoralist be and he is hereby appointed to make sale of the 
whole of the real estate of said Sarah, and is fully impow- 
ered to give deeds thereof and to account with the county 
court for the county of New London for tlie avails thereof. 

Upon the memorial of Jose|ih Griswold, administrator on 
the estate of Joseph Griswold late of Killingworth, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts due from the estate 
of said deceas'd surmount the personal estate the sum of 
.£32 18 10 J ; praying liberty to sell lands <fcc., as per memo- 
rial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist 
have liberty and he is hereby impowered, to sell so much of 
the real estate of said deceas'd as will raise said sum of <£32 
18 10^ and incident charges of sale ; taking direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Guilford therein. 

On the petition of Robert Rose, of Groton in the county of 
New London, vs. Joseph Rose, of Norwich in said county, 
dated September 2oth 1772, as on file, by several continu- 
ances lying before this Assembly ; The question was now 
put, whether the superior court in rendering the judgment 
complained of &c. mistook the law &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly in the negative. Cost alloived respo7ident is £6 1 2. 
Ex. granted Jan. 29th, 1774. 

On the petition of Titus Brocket jun"" and Ebenezer 
Brocket, both of Wallingford in the county of New Haven, 
by their guardian Charles Dutton of said Wallingford, they 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 249 

being minors under the age of twenty-one years, vs. Elislia 
Brockett, of said Wallingford in said county, dated May 4th, 
1773, as on file, by continuances lying before this Assembly : 
The question was now put, whether the pleas offered by the 
respondent in abatement of said petition are sufficient to abate 
the same : Eesolved by this Assembly in tlie affirmative. 

On the petition of Timothy Todd and Abigail his wife, 
both of Guilford in the county of New Haven, and Stephen 
Crane, of New Milford in Litchfield county, Jonathan Pad- 
dock and Mary his wife, both of the south precinct in 
Dutchess county and Province of New York, and .Joshua 
Barnum and Andrea his wife, both of the south precinct 
aforesaid, and Allen Ball and Ann his wife, both of New 
Fairfield in Fairfield county, vs. Joseph Jackson, David 
Jackson, Ephraim Jackson and Theophilus Hull and Martha 
his wife, all of Redding in the county of Fairfield, and Dan 
Jackson of said Ridgfield, children and heirs of said deceas'd 
Ephraim Jackson, and EInathan Sturgis and Martha his wife, 
both of said Ridgfield, dated October 6th 1773, as on file, by 
continuance from the General Assembly holden at New 
Haven on the second Thursday of October last : The ques- 
tion was now put, whether the pleas offered in abatement of 
this petition are sufficient to abate the same : Resolved by 
this Assembly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of Mathew Gilbert, of New Haven in the 
county of New Haven, and Ruth his wife, vs. Elisha Booth, 
Jonathan Booth and Hannah Booth, all of said New Haven, 
dated May 5rh 1778, as on file, by several continuances lying 
before this Assembly : The question was now put, whether the 
petition of the petitioner is sufficient &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly in the negative. 

[325] On the petition of Peter Yandervoort, of the City 
and Province of New York, vs. Hugh Thomson, Benjamin 
Elsworth and Adonijah Crane, all of East Windsor in the 
county of Hartford, dated May 6th 1772, as on file, by several 
continuances lying before this Assembly : On consideration 
of the report of the committee on said petition &c., the ques- 
tion was now put, whether anything should be granted on the 
prayer of said petition : Resolved by this Assembly in the 
negative. Cost allowed resijondents is £5 9 10. Ux. 
granted Jan. 29th 1774. 

On the memorial of Nathaniel Drake, Nathaniel Drake jun"", 
Silas Drake, Shubael Drake, Simeon Drake and Ephraim 
Peirson, all of the town of East Windsor in the county of 
Hartford, vs. Aaron Bissell of said East Windsor, one of the 

32 



250 PUBLIC RECORDS [January, 

principal inhabitants of the first society in said East Windsor, 
and the rest of the inhabitants of said society, and Daniel 
Elsworth jmi'" of said East Windsor, one of the principal 
inhabitants of the society of Ellington in said East Wind- 
sor, and the rest of the inhabitants of said society, dated 
September 28th 1772, upon file, by several continuances 
lying before this Assembly : The question was now put, 
whether the pleas offered in abatement of this petition are 
sufficient to abate the same ; Resolved by this Assembly in 
the affirmative. 

Thomas Lee, of Farmington in the county of Hartford, and 
Isabel his wife preferred their certain petition against James 
Taylor and Elizabeth his wife, Joseph Waters and Abigail 
his wife, Elisha Seymour jun'' and Rhoda his wife, Seth 
Collins and Lucy his wife, Jonathan Sedgwick and Mercy 
Sedgwick, all of the town and county of Hartford, and Nancy 
Sedgwick, of Canaan in Litchfield county, dated April 30th 
1772, as on file, which by several continuances now lies 
before this Assembly ; and now the petitioners being pub- 
lickly called did not appear to prosecute the same : the 
respondents appeared and put in their bill of costs for 
attendance &c. to answer said petition, which is allowed by 
this Assembly to be the sum of £4: 14 4, L. money, ^x. 
granted May 5th, 1774. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That all the matters and busi- 
ness now lying unfinished before this Assembly shall be and 
the same are hereby continued to the session of this Assem- 
bly on the second Thursday of May next. 

Upon the memorial of Eleazer Ensign, Israel Williams and 
others, inhabitants of the town of Hartland, shewing to this 
Assembly that in the year 1761 said town was formed into 
an ecclesiastical society according to the constitution by law 
established in this Colony, and have since built a meeting- 
house and settled a minister &c.; that said town is about five 
miles north and south and seven miles east and west, and 
that the said town is divided by a river running through the 
same from north to south near the middle, each side whereof 
lyeth a mountain, which renders it difficult for the inhabi- 
tants to attend divine service at any one place ; that the pres- 
ent meeting-house was erected on the east part of said town 
without any view for the accommodation of the inhabitants 
living on the west side of said river ; that the number of in- 
habitants already settled in that part of said town are so 
increased that it is become necessary for them to have a meet- 
ing-house built on the west part of said town ; that at present 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 251 

they are unable to bear the burden thereof, and that a very- 
considerable part of the lands lying west of said river is un- 
[316] cultivated and belongs to || non-resident proprietors; 
and praying this Assembly to lay a tax of six pence on the 
acre on all the lands in said town lying west of said river, to 
enable them to build a decent house for divine worship, and 
to appoint a committee to affix the place for to build said 
house upon &c., as per memorial : Resolved by this As- 
sembly, that a tax be granted of six pence per acre on all 
the lands in said town of Hartland lying west of said river, 
to be paid by the proprietors of said land within six months 
next after the rising of this Assembly, for the purpose of 
building a meeting-house in that part of said town for the 
accommodation of the said inhabitants ; and Theodore Wood- 
bridge of said Hartland is hereby appointed a collector to col- 
lect said rate, who shall have the same power which other 
collectors of rates in this Colony by law have, and to be ac- 
countable in the same manner ; and the said collector is 
further directed to pay the money so collected into the hands 
of the committee which shall be appointed by said inhabi- 
tants to build said house. And John Owen, Josiah Bissell 
and Hezekiah Humphry, Esq^^, are appointed a committee 
with full power to repair to said town of Hartland, view their 
circumstances, hear all parties concerned, and affix the place 
whereon to build said house. 

This Assembly was adjourned by proclamation &c. until 
the Governor, or in his absence the Deputy Governor, shall 
see cause to call it to meet again. 

Teste George Wyllys, Secret'y. 



[319] Anno Regni Regis Creorgii tertii decimo-quarto. 

At a General Assembly of the Governor and Company 
OF THE English Colony of Connecticut in New England 
IN America, holden at Hartford in said Colony on 
the second Thursday of May, being the twelfth day 
of said month, and continued by several adjournments 
until the fourth day of June next following, annoque 
Domini 1774. 

Present : 
The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq"", Crovernor. 
The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq"", Deputy Governor. 



252 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", Roger Sherman, Esq"", ^ 

Shubael Conant, Esq"", William SamuelJohnson, Esq'', ^ 

Elisha Sheldon. Esq^, Abraham Davenport, Esq , > S- 

Eliphalet Dyer, Esq'', Joseph Spencer, Esq'', [ a 

Jabez Huntington, Esq"", Oliver Wolcott, Esq ■■, 3- 

William Pitkin, Esq'', James Abraham Hilhoiise,Esq'', J 

jRepresentatives or Deputies of the freemen of the several 
Toivns are as follow, viz : 

Colo. John Pitkin, Mr. Benjamin Payne, for Hartford. 

Colo. John Strong, Capt. Fisher Gay, for Farmington. 

Capt. John Brooks, Capt. Jabez Brainerd, for Haddam. 

Capt. Judah Holcomb, Capt. Jonathan Pettibone, for Syms- 
bury. 

Capt. Thomas Belden, Mr. John Chester, for Weathersfieid. 

Maj"" Henry Champion, Mr. Daniel Foot, for Colchester. 

[320] Mr. Alexander King, Mr. Gideon Granger, for Suffield. 

Capt. Samuel Chapman, Mr. Samuel Cobb, for Tolland. 

Capt. Joel White, Capt. Benjamin Talcott, for Bolton. 

Mr. Josiah Converse, Mr. Joshua Fuller, for Stafford. 

Mr. Daniel Brainerd, Mr. Jabez Chapman, for East Hadam. 

Mr. Reuben Sikes, Mr. Emery Pease, for Somers. 

Mr. Edward Collins, Mr. Nath' Terry, for Enfield. 

Mr. Richard Alsop, Mr. Titus Hosmer, for Midletown. 

Mr. William Wolcott, Maj'' Erastus Wolcott, for East Windsor. 

Capt. Josiah Bissell, Mr. Oliver Elsworth, for Windsor. 

Capt. Daniel Ingham, Capt. Obadiah Hosford, for Hebron. 

Mr. David Sage, Capt. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 

Capt. Jonathan Wells, Mr. Ebenezer Plummer, for Glaston- 
bury. 

Capt. Timothy Pearl, Mr. Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 

Mr. Samuel Bishop, Mr. Thomas Darling, for New Haven. 

Capt. John Wooster, Mr. Joseph Hull, for Derby. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Majf James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Mr. John Burgiss, Mr. John Redfield, for Guilford. 

Mr. Benj^ HaU 3d, Mr. Oliver Stanly, for Wallingford. 

Mr. Daniel Page, for Branford. 

Colo. Edward Allen, Majr David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Mr. Joseph Hopkins, Capt. Jonath" Baldwin, for Waterbury. 

Mr. Richard Law, Mr. WilliamHilhouse, for New London. 

Mr. Isaac Tracy, Mr. Benja. Huntington, for Norwich. 

Maj. Samuel H. Parsons, Mr. William Noyes, for Lyme. 

Mr. Thomas Mumford, Capt. William Morgan, for Groton. 

Mr. John Dean, Mr. Nath' Minor, for Stonington. 

Mr. Theophilus Morgan, Mr. Hez'' Lane, for Killingworth. 

Mr. Edward Mott, Capt. John Tyler, for Preston, 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 253 

Capt. Hez'^ Whittlesey, Capt. Will" Wortliington, for Say- 
brook. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq'', Capt. Samuel Squier for Fairfield. 

Capt. Robert Fairchild, Mr. Abner Judsoii, for Stratford, 

Capt. John Mead, Mr. Amos Mead, for Greenwich. 

Mr. William Hawley, Mr. Peter Fail-child, for Reading, 

Colo. Joseph P. Cook, Capt. Daniel Starr, for Danbury. 

Maj'' David Waterbury, Mr. Thomas Young, for Stamford, 

Capt. Henry Glover, Mr. Oliver Tousey, for Newtown. 

Mr. Zach' Towner, Capt. Nehemiah Beardslee, for New Fair- 
field. 

Colo. Philip B. Bradley, Mr. Samuel Olmsted, for Ridgfield. 

Mr. Thomas Belden, for Norwalk. 

Maj'' Jedediah Elderkin, Mr. Nathaniel Wales, for Windham. 

Colo. VVilliam Williams, Capt. Seth Wright, for Lebanon. 

Mr. Phineas Strong, Mr. Jer'' Ripley, for Coventry. 

Mr. Cons* Southworth, Capt. Experience Storrs, for Mans- 
field. 

[321] Capt. Isaac Coit, Capt. James Bradford, for Plain- 
field. 

Mr. Samuel Craft, Mr. David Williams, for Pomfret. 

Mr. Solomon Payne, Mr. Eliashib Adams, for Canterbury, 

Capt. Benja. Sumner, Mr. Ezra Smith, for Ashford. 

Capt. Elisha Child, Mr. Jed'' Morse, for Woodstock. 

Mr. Bryant Brown, Capt. William Danielson, for Killingley. 

Mr. James Gordon, Mr. Robert Hunter, for Voluutown. 

Mr. Jedediah Strong, Capt. John Marsh, for Litchfield. 

Mr. Daniel Sherman, Capt. Increase Mosely, for Woodbury. 

Mr. Joshua Porter, Capt. James Landon, for Salisbury. 

Mr. Ephraim Hubbel, Mr. Nathan Eliott, for Kent. 

Mr. Asaph Hall, Capt. Samuel Nash, for Goshen. 

Capt. Thomas Porter, Mr. John Pierce, for Cornwall. 

Maj'' Charles Burrall, Capt. Samuel Forbs, for Canaan. 

Mr. James Pardee, Capt. Ebenezer Gay, for Sharon. 

Capt. Mathew Gillett, Capt. Abel Merrell, for New Hartford. 

Mr. John Cook, for Torrington. 

Mr. Thomas Noble, Mr. Josiali Starr, for New Milford. 

Mr. Josiah Phelps, Mr. Mark Prindle, for Harwington. 

Ebenezer Silliman, Esq', Speaker, } of the House of 
William Williams, Esq^, Clerk, \ Representatives.* 

*Mr. Silliman having been called home the second week of the session 
on account of sickness in his family, Col. William Williams was chosen 
Speaker and Maj. Samuel Holden Parsons Clerk. JVnr London Gazette, 
No. 550. Mr. Silliman, however, resumed his place before the close of the 
session. 



254 PUBLIC EECORDs [May, 

This day being appointed by the royal charter and the laws 
of this Colony for the Election of the publick officers of the 
Colony, VZ2; Governor, Deputy Governor, Assistants, Treas- 
urer and Secretary, proclamation was made in manner accus- 
tomed, and then the votes of the freemen were given in to 
the persons appointed by the Assembly to receive, sort and 
count them, and to declare the names of such persons as shall 
be chosen to any of the aforementioned offices according to 
law ; which persons so appointed were, Jabez Hamlin, rfhu- 
bael Conant, Elisha Sheldon, Eliplialet Dyer, Jabez Hunting- 
ton, William Pitkin, Roger Sherman, Abraham Davenport, 
William Sam' Johnson, Oliver Wolcott, James Abraham Hil- 
house, Esq''^ Mr. Benjamin Payne, Mr. Titus Hosmer, Mr. 
Thomas Darling, Maj' James Wadswortli, Mr. Isaac Tracy, 
Mr. Thomas Mumford, Mr. Thomas Belding, Capt. Daniel 
Starr, Maj'' Jedediah Elderkin, Mr. Samuel Craft, Mr. Joshua 
Porter, and Capt. Increase Mosely, who were all sworn to a 
faithful discharge of that trust. 

And the votes of tlie freemen being brought in, sorted and 
counted, 

The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq'', is chosen Gover- 
nor of this Colony for the year ensuing. 
[322] The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq'", is chosen 
Deputy Governor of this Colony for the year ensuing. 
Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", Roger Sherman, Esq-", 

Shubael Conant, Esq'', William Samuel Johnson,Esq'", 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq"", Abraham Davenport, Esq"", 

Eliphalet Dyer, Esq"", Joseph Spencer, Esq'', 

Jabez Huntington, Esq"", Oliver Wolcott, Esq"", 

William Pitkin, Esq"", James Abraham Hilhouse,Esq'', 

were chosen Assistants for the year ensuing. 

John Lawrence, Esq'', is chosen Treasurer of this Colony 
for the year ensuing. 

George Wyllys, Esq"", is chosen Secretary of this Colony for 
the year ensuing. 

The Governor's oath prescribed by the law of this Colony, 
and the oath required by act of Parliament made and passed 
in the fourth year of the reign of his Majesty George the 
third, entituled An act for granting certain duties in the Brit- 
ish Colonies and Plantations in America &c., were in due 
form and manner administered to the Hon'''® Jonathan 
Trumbull, Esq"", now chosen Governor of the Colony of Con- 
necticut, who thereupon took the Governor's chair. 

The Deputy Governor's oath prescribed by the law of this 
Colony was duly administered to the Hon'''® Mathew Gris- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 255 

wold, Esq"", now chosen Deputy Governor of this Colony, 
who thereupon took the Deputy Governor's chair. 

Tlie Assistant's oath prescribed by the law of this Colony 
was duly administered to Jabez Hamlin, Shubael Conant, 
Elisha Sheldon, Eliphalet Dyer, Jabez Huntington, William 
Pitkin, Roger Sherman, William Samuel Johnson, Abraham 
Davenport, Joseph Spencer, Oliver Wolcott, and James Abra- 
ham Hilhouse,Esq''% now chosen Assistants over this Colony, 
who thereupon took their seats at the Council Board. 

Tlie Treasurer's oath prescribed by the law of this Colony 
was duly administered to John Lawrence, Esq"", now chosen 
Treasurer of this Colony. 

[323] The Secretary's oath appointed by the law of this 
Colony was duly administered to George Wyllys, Esq"", now 
chosen Secretary of this Colony. 

Ordered, That Eliphalet Dyer and Phineas Strong, Esq''^ 
return the thanks of ihis Assembly to the Rev'' Samuel Lock- 
wood, for his sermon delivered before the Assembly on the 
12th instant, and desire a copy thereof that it may be 
printed. 

This Assembly do appoint the Hon''' "^ Mathew Gris wold, 
Esq"", to be Chief Judge of the Superior Courts in this Colony 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Eliphalet Dyer, Roger Sher 
man, William Pitkin, and Samuel Huntington of Norwich, 
Esqrs, to be Judges of the Superior Courts in this Colony 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Hamlin, Esq'', to be Judge 
of the County Courts in and for the county of Hartford the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Elihu Chauncey, Esq'', to be 
Judge of tlie County Courts in and for the county of New 
Haven tlie year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Richard Law, Esq% to be Judge 
of the County Courts in and for tlie county of New London 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Abi'aham Davenport, Esq"", to 
be Judge of the County Courts in and for the county of Pair- 
field the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Shubael Conant, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the County Courts in and for the county of Wind- 
ham the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Oliver Wolcott, Esq'' to be Judge 
of the County Courts in and for the county of Litchfield the 
year ensuing. 



256 ■ PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

This Assembly do appoint Joseph Talcott, Esq*", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Hartford 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Joseph Spencer, Esq', to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of East Hadam 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Hamlin, Esq^ to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Midletown the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Isaac Pinney, Esq"", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Stafford the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Solomon Whitman, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Farmington 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Owen, Esq"", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Symsbury the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint John Whiting, Esq'', to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of New Haven 
the year ensuing. 

[324] This Assembly do appoint G-urdon Saltonstall, Esq"", 
to be Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of New 
London the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Aaron Eliott, Esq"", to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for the district of Guilford the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Huntington, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Norwich the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Charles Phelps, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Stonington 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Silliman, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Fairlield the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Abraham Davenport, Esq^ to 
be Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Stamford 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Benedict, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Danbury the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Shubael Conant, Esq% to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Windham 
the year ensuing. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. • 257 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Fitch, Esq% to be Judge 
of the Court of Probate for tlie district of Plainfield tlie year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Williams, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Pomfret 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Oliver Wolcott, Esq% to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Litchfield 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Daniel Sherman, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Woodbury 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Joshua Porter, Esq"", to be 
Judge of the Court of Probate for the district of Sharon 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint William Wolcott, Seth Wet- 
more, Samuel Talcott and Erastus Wolcott, Esq''% to be 
Justices of the Peace and Quorum for the county of Hart- 
ford the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint George Wyllys, Joseph Talcott, 
Thomas Hosmer, Jonathan Hills, John Pitkin, Benjamin 
Payne, John Lawrence, Thomas Seymour, Elisha Williams, 
Solomon Wells, Thomas Belden, Josiah Bissell, Henry AUyn, 
Roger Newberry, Charles Elsworth jun% Nathaniel Chauncey, 
Mathew Talcott, Richard Alsop, Titus Hosmer, Solomon 
Whitman, Joseph Hart, Jared Lee, John Strong, Selah Hart, 
Isaac Lee jun% Fisher Gay, John Owen, Judah Holcomb, 
Jonath" Pettibone, Hezekiah Humphry, Oliver Humphry, 
Joseph Wells, Jabez Brainerd, Joseph Brooks, William Wells, 
Elizur Talcott, Jonathan Wells, Phineas Lyman, Alexander 
King, Daniel Brainerd, Jabez Chapman jun'', Samuel Hunting- 
ton, Epaphras Lord, John Watrous, Daniel Foot, Peter Bulk- 
ley, Henry Champion (of Colchester,) David Barbur, John 
Phelps, Samuel Gilbert, Ephraim Terry, Joseph Olmsted, 
[325] Edward Collins, || Benjamin Talcott, Thomas Pitkin, 
Joel White, Samuel Cobb, Samuel Chapman, Isaac Pinney, 
Daniel Alden, Abner Barker, Moses Holmes, David Sage, 
Nathaniel Freeman, Ebenezer White, Oliver Elsworth, Stephen 
Hotchkins, Reuben Sikes, Dyar Throop, and Emery Pease, 
Esqi's, to be Justices of the Peace within and for the county 
of Hartford the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Darling, John Fowler, 
Samuel Bishop jun^, and James Wadsworth jun"", Esq^^^, to be 
Justices of the Peace and Quorum for the county of New 
Haven the year ensuing. 

33 



258 PUBLIC EECORDS [May, 

This Assembly do appoint Elihu Chauncey, John Whiting, 
Daniel Lyman, Samuel Sacket, Samuel Hemingway, Joshua 
Chandler, Caleb Beecher, Simeon Bristol, Enos Allen, David 
Wooster, Thomas Howell, David Baldwin, Ephraim Strong, 
David Ingersoll, Timothy Russell, Charles French, John 
Daviss, Joseph Hull jun'", Thomas Mathews, Joseph Hopkins, 
Jonathan Baldwin, Timothy Judd, Samuel Lewiss, Phineas 
Boyce, Elihu Hall, Benjamin Hall the 3d, Aaron Lyman, 
Macock Ward, Dan Johnson, Caleb Hall, Oliver Stanly, 
Reuben Atwater, Nathaniel Ruggles, Josiah Meigs, Timothy 
Todd, John Burgiss, Samuel Brown, Oliver Dudley, Jonathan 
Russell, Samuel Barker, Josiah Rogers, James Barker, Wil- 
liam Gould, and John Wooster, Esq^s, to be Justices of the 
Peace within and for the county of New Haven the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Coit, William Hilhouse, 
Jeremiah Miller and Samuel Selden, Esq''^ to be Justices of 
the Peace and Quorum for the county of New London the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Richard Law, Gurdon Salton- 
stall, John Murdock, John Still Winthrop, Jonathaji Lattimore 
jun"", Jolm Hemsted, Joshua Raymond, Winthrop Saltonstall, 
Elisha Fitch, William Whiting, Ebenezer Hartshorn, Jacob 
Perkins, Simon Tracy junf, Samuel Huntington, Benjamin 
Huntington, Elisha Lathrop, Elijah Backus, Richard Hide, 
Christopher Leffingwell, Samuel Tracy, Rufus Lathrop, 
Daniel Bishop, William Witter, Benjamin Coit, Samuel Mott, 
Robert Crary, Joseph Denison, John Williams, Charles Phelps, 
Paul Wheeler, Nathaniel Minor, Stephen Babcock, Luke Per- 
kins, Natlian Smith, William Williams, Ebenezer Avery, 
Benadam Gallop, William Avery, Robert Geer, Ebenezer 
Ledyard, Benjamin Lee, Samuel Ely, John Lay 2d, Samuel 
Holden Parsons, Eleazer Mather, William Noyes, Hezekiah 
Whittelsey, John Shipman, Justus Buck, Benjamin Williams, 
William Worthington, Elnathan Stephens, Aaron Eliott, 
John Pierson, Theophilus Morgan, John Tyler, Joseph Palmer, 
Thomas Mumford, William Morgan, Nehemiah Huntington, 
and Nathaniel Backus, Esq''^, to be Justices of the Peace 
within and for the county of New London the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jonn Read, Samuel Adams, 
Robert Fairchild, and Joseph Piatt, Esq'% to be Justices of 
the Peace and Quorum in and for the county of Fairfield the 
year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Silliman, John Brooks, 
James Walker, Ichabod Lewiss, Daniel Fairchild, David Wil- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 259 

coxson, Samuel Oclell, Gold Selleck Silliman, Nathan Bulk- 
ley, Jonathan Sturgiss, Abraham Andruss, David Cooley, 
Samuel Bradley, Samuel Fitch, Thomas Fitch jun'", Thomas 
Belden, Theophilus Fitch, Elias Betts, Thomas Young, 
Charles Webb, David Waterbury jun"", Benjamin Weed, Mes- 
senger Palmer, Peter Mead, John Mead, Reuben Ferriss, 
Samuel Olmsted, Samuel Smith, Philip Burr Bradley, Daniel 
Cooley, Thomas Benedict, Joseph Piatt Cook, Daniel Taylor, 
[326 j Samuel Taylor, Thadeus Benedict, || Henry Glover, 
Oliver Tousey, Richard Pairman, John Chandler, Henry Peck, 
Nehemiah Beardslee, Thomas Brush, Alexander Stewart, 
Lemuel Sanford jun', Daniel Judson, Philip Nichols, John 
Allen, Ebenezer Banks, Samuel Wakeman, Zacheus Towner, 
Ephraim Hubbel, and Amos Mead, Esq^s, to be Justices of 
the Peace in and for the county of Fairfield the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jabez Fitch, Joshua West, Eben- 
ezer Williams and William Williams, Esq''^, to be Justices of 
the Peace and Quorum for the county of Windham the year 
ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Gray, Jedediah Elder- 
kin, Nathaniel Wales jun"", Jacob Simons, Hezekiah Manning, 
Benajah Bill, John Clark, Isaac Coit, Elisha Payne, John 
Curtiss, Joseph Storrs, John Salter, Phineas Strong, Ephraim 
Root, Thomas Williams, John Grosvenor, Samuel Craft, 
Jacob Dresser, Thomas Moffat, Bryant Brown, William 
Danielson, Elijah Whiton, Benjamin Snmner, Jeremiah Kinne, 
Robert Dixon, Samuel Stewart, Nathaniel Child, Samuel 
Child jun"", Abner Sessions, Solomon Wales, Jedediah Morse, 
Nathan Frink, Charles Church Chandler, Abraham Burnapp 
jun"", James Bradford, Elijah Dyer, and Ebenezer Devotion, 
Esq''', to be Justices of the Peace in and for the county of 
Windham the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Increase Mosely, Daniel Sher- 
man, Bushnel Bostwick, and Joshua Porter, Esq", to be Jus- 
tices of the Peace and Quorum for the county of Litchfield 
the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Jacob Woodruff, Isaac Baldwin, 
David Welch, Reuben Smith, Andrew Adams, Daniel Everett, 
Benjamin Hinman, Gideon Walker, Benjamin Stiles, Thomas 
Warner, Joseph Pierce, Paul Welch, Samuel Bostwick, Sam- 
uel Canfield, Joseph Ruggies, John Ransom, Daniel Lee, 
Nathan Elliott, Ephraim Hubbell jun"", Daniel Griswold, 
James Landon, John Hutchinson, Charles Burrall, Elisha 
Baker, Samuel Forbes, Thomas Russell, Heman Swift, Sam- 
uel Nash, Ebenezer Norton, Abijah Catlin, Daniel Catlin, 



260 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

John Cook, Epaphras Sheldon, Mathew Gillett, Zebulon Mer- 
rells, Michael Humphry, Giles Pettibone, Nehemiah Andruss, 
William Cogswell, John Canfield, Joseph Lord, and Thomas 
Porter, Esqfs, to be Justices of the Peace in and for the 
county of Litchfield the year ensuing. 

This Assembly do appoint Messrs. Zebulon Butler, Nathan 
Denison and Silas Park, to be Justices of the Peace within 
and for the county of Litchfield for the year ensuing. 

An Act for altering the Time of holding the County Coui"t in and for the 
County of Hartford. 
Be it eyiacted hy the Governor, Covncil and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same. 
That for the future the time for holding the county court in 
and for the county of Hartford in the month of April shall be 
on the first Tuesday of April annually ; any law, usage or 
custom to the contrary notwithstanding. 

[327] An Act in Addition to a Law of this Colony entituled An Act for 

constituting', regulating and governing a Public Goal or Work House 

in the Copper Mines in Symsbury, and for the Punishment 

of certain atrocious Crimes and Felonies. 

Be it enacted hy the Governor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same. 
That for the future the tryal of persons accused of any of the 
crimes which by law are punishable by committing the per- 
sons convicted of them to Newgate Prison in Symsbury shall 
be before the superior court only, except the crime of horse- 
stealing, the tryal of which may be before either the superior 
or county court. 

An Act directing the Payment of Fines inflicted on Society Collectors 
for not accepting and executing their OfBce. 

Be it enacted hy the Governor, Council avd Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That the fines by law inflicted on persons chosen to any 
society office, and who do not accept or execute such office, 
shall be paid to the treasury of such society, and shall be 
recovered by action brought in the name of the committee 
of such society ; any law, usage or custom to the contrary 
notwithstanding. 

An Act to regulate the Fishei-y at the Mouth of Ni antic River. 

Whereas drawing seines at and near the mouth of said 
river greatly obstructs the passage of fish into and up said 
river, and thereby the fishery in said river is greatly hurt : 
Which to remedy, 

Be it enacted by the Governor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same. 
That no person shall draw any seine for taking fish at 
any place between Plumb Bush Point, so called, below the 
mouth of said river, . on the easterly side thereof, and the 
wharf about ten rods above the mouth thereof, nor at any 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 261 

place on the bar leading to the ferry, at any place within 
thirty rods of the point of the bar : And whoever shall be 
guilty of a breach of this act shall forfeit forty shillings for 
every such offence, one half to him or them who shall sue 
for and prosecute the snme to effect, the other half to the 
treasury of the town in which such offence is committed. 

This act to be and continue in force for the space of two 
years next after the rising of this Assembly, and no longer. 

An Act in furtlier Addition to an Act entituled An Act for the Forming 
and Regulating the Mihtia and for the Encouragement of Mih- 
tary Skill for the better Defence of this Colony. 
Be it enacted hy the Grovernor,'^ Council mid Representa- 
tives, in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the 
same, That the towns of Litchfield, Goshen, Torrington and 
Winchester, shall be one entire regiment, distinguished and 
called by the name of the Seventeenth Regiment, and shall 
be under the same rules and orders, and have the same 
powers, privileges and advantages, as other regiments in the 
Colony by law have. 

An Act in further Addition to an Act entituled An Act for the Forming 
and Regulating the Militia and for the Encouragement of Mili- 
tary Skill for the better Defence of this Colony. 

[328] Be it enacted hy the Governor, Council and Repre- 
sentatives, in General Court assembled, and hy the authority 
of the same, That the towns of Symsbury, New Hartford, 
Hartland, Barkhemsted, and Colebrook, shall be one entire 
regiment, distinguished and called by the name of the 
Eighteenth Regiment, and shall be under the same rules and 
orders, and have the same powers, privileges and advantages, 
as other regiments in the Colony by law have. 

Whereas the threatning aspects of Divine Providence on 
the liberties of the people, and the dangers we are threatned 
with call for humiliation and prayer to the God of all mercies, 
to avert his judgments and save his people : Therefore, 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That his Eonorthe Governor be 
and he is hereby desired to issue a proclamation for appoint- 
ing a day of public Fasting and Prayer, to be observed 
throughout this Colony, at such time as he, with the advice of 
the Council, shall think most proper, to humble ourselves be- 
fore God for our sins and supplicate his mercies, and that he 
would avert his judgments which threaten us.* 

W^hereas this Assembly in October last did resolve that they 
would assert their claim, and in some proper way support 
such claim, to those lands contained within the limits and 

* Wednesday, August 31sl, was the day appointed. The proclamation is 
dated at the Council chamber, Hartford, July 20, 1774. 



262 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

boundaries of the charter of this Colony, which are westward 
of the riv^r Delaware : 

Resolved by this Assembly. That a Petition in the name and 
behalf of this Colony be preferred as speedily as may be to 
his Majesty in his ]\Iost Honorable Privy Council, prayinjv 
that commissioners may be appointed and authorized to settle 
and afhx the boundaries betwixt those lands contained within 
the limits of our charter lying west of the river Delaware 
and the proprietaries of the Province of Pennsylvania, with 
the usual rights of appeal ; and that the same be prosecuted 
to a final issue and decision as soon as conveniently may be ; 
and that his Honor, Governor Trumbull, together with the 
committee appointed in October last to assist him in stating 
and taking proper steps to pursue tlie claim of this Colony to 
said western lands, are desired and impowered to procure 
such petition to be preferred and prosecuted as soon as may 
be done ; taking the advice of the Colony's council in Eng- 
land therein. 

Whereas it appears that there is a considerable sum of 
money due to the Treasurer of this Colony on notes or bonds 
for the duties or excise on rum, which notes or bonds are in 
the hands of the naval officer for the port of New Haven : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that tlie Treasurer of this Colony 
be and he is hereby directed to collect such monies as soon as 
may be, and render to this Assembly at some future sessions 
an account of his proceedings therein. 

Upon the representation of Daniel Quochetts and others, 
being the tribe called Pequot Indians, living in the town of 
Groton, this Assembly do appoint Mr. Edward Mott an over- 
seer of said tribe of Indians in Groton, in conjunction with 
the surviving overseers, in the room of Daniel Coit, Esq"", 
deceas'd. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Holden Parsons, Esq"", 
to be Agent for the Governor and Company of this Colony, 
to receive, sue for and recover all such debts or demands as 
are due to the said Governor and Company of this Colony, 
on bonds, notes of hand or mortgage deeds, from persons 
residing in the county of New London, as also to sue for and 
recover the possession of all such lands within said county of 
New London that belong to said Governor and Company and 
detained from them ; wnth full power to appear before any 
court or courts of judicature and represent said Governor and 
Company for the purpose aforesaid ; and that said agent shall 
pay and account to the Treasurer of this Colony for all the 
avails of such collections as he shall so make accordingly. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 263 

[329] Resolved hy this Assembly, That bis Honor the 
Governor be and he is liereby desired to direct that a proper 
number of the General Lists of the Inhabitants of this Colony 
now laid before this Assembly, together with that returned in 
1756, be forthwith printed and distributed to the members of 
Assembly. 

Whereas the printing and publishing of any letters or ex- 
tracts of letters communicated to this Assembly may be in- 
convenient and tend to deprive the Colony of much beneficial 
intelligence, and a free communication of sentiments, which 
may be extremely useful to assist the deliberations and guide 
the councils of the Colony : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
no copies or extracts of any letters communicated to this 
Assembly by his Honor the Governor shall be taken or pub- 
lished without his Honor's or this Assembly's leave and 
approbation ; and whoever shall transgress this resolution 
shall be deemed guilty of a breach of confidence and incur 
the displeasure of this Assembly. 

It being represented to this Assembly that there are several 
lots of unimproved lands situate in the northwesterly part of 
the town of Farmington, belonging to the Governor and 
Company of this Colony, formerly mortgaged to them by 
Gershom Lewiss, deceas'd, and that it is not for the interest 
of this Colony to hold the same, as the value thereof is not 
increasing and the wood and timber thereon has been wasted 
and is exposed to be wasted and destroyed by trespassers 
&c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that Colo. John Strong and 
Capt. Jonathan Pettibone, Esq'^ be and they are appointed, 
authorized and fully impowered, to sell and dispose of the 
said lots of land to the best advantage for the benefit of this 
Colony, and to make and execute any deed or deeds thereof 
to any purchaser or purchasers, which deeds shall be good 
and effectual for conveying and transferring the Colony's 
title in the same ; and the avails and securities thereof and 
therefor deliver and lodge with the Treasurer of this Colony, 
taking his receipt therefor, and the same lodge with the 
Secretary. 

Whereas this Assembly at their sessions in October 1770, 
appointed Oliver Wolcott, Benjamin Stiles and Samuel Can- 
field, Esq''% a committee to sell some lands belonging to this 
Colony on the west side of Ousatonuck River in the township 
of Kent,' and to make return &c., and it being now repre- 
sented to this Assembly that there is still some land there 
that is not sold, upon which wastes are committed &c., and 
also some lands in the township of New Milford taken by 



264 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

execution in favour of this government against Jehiel Haw- 
ley, one of the managers of Ousatonuck River Lottery : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Oliver Wolcott, 
Benjamin Stiles and Samuel Canfield, Esq''% be a committee, 
or any two of them, to make sale of said lands, and to make 
proper deed or deeds thereof in the name and behalf of the 
Governor and Company of this Colony, and lodge the money 
or securities therefor with the Treasurer of this Colony, 
taking his receipt therefor, and lodge the same with the 
Secretary, and make report of their doings to the General 
Assembly. 

It being represented to this Assembly that the cannon and 
other military stores belonging to tliis Colony at the fort or 
battery at New London, for want of proper care are greatly 
exposed to damage : Which to prevent for the future, and to 
save and secure the same from further damage. 

It is resolved hy this Assembly^ That Capt. Titus Hurlburt 
of said New London be appointed, and he is hereby appointed 
and directed, to take an exact inventory of all the cannon, 
small arms, ammunition and other military stores, belonging 
to this Colony at said battery, or within the said town of 
New London, and certify the same to this Assembly at their 
session at New Haven on the second Thursday of October 
next. And the said Hurlburt is hereby further ordered and 
[330] directed, to take effectual || care by housing or other- 
wise the said cannon, arms and other military stores, to pre- 
vent any further damage to the same from the weather &c. 
And that the same may be done in the most reasonable and 
prudent manner he, the said Hurlburt, is directed to take the 
advice of the county court for the county of New London 
therein, and inform this Assembly at their sessions in October 
next of his doings in the premises. 

This Assembly do appoint Charles Burrell to be Colonel of 
the fourteenth regiment of militia in this Colony, in the room 
of Colo. John Williams, Esq'', deceased. 

This Assembly do appoint Joshua Porter to be Lieutenant 
Colonel of the fourteenth regiment of militia in the Colony, 
in the room of Thomas Chittenden, Esq'', removed out of said 
Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Ebenezer Gay of Sharon 
to be Major of the fourteenth regiment of militia in this 
Colony, instead of Major Burrell promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint Oliver Wolcott, Esq% to be 
Colonel of the seventeenth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Norton, Esq', to be 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 265 

Lieutenant Colonel of the seventeenth regiment of militia in 
tliis Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Epaphras Sheldon, Esq', to be 
Major of the seventeenth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Jonathan Pettibone, Esq"", to be 
Colonel of the eighteenth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Jonathan Humphry, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant Colonel of the eighteenth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Abel Merrell, Esq', to be Major 
of the eighteenth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Knap jun'' to be Lieuten- 
ant of the new-erected company in the town of Greenwich in 
the ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Aljraham Mead jun"" to be Cap- 
tain of the middle company in the town of Greenwich in the 
ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Tucker to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assembly do establish James Averill to be Ensign of 
the third company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assembly do appoint Isaac Cooke jutf to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Walling- 
ford. 

[331] This Assembly do establish Haukins Hart to be 
Lieutenant of the second company or trainband in the town 
of Wallingford. 

This Assembly do establish James Peck to be Ensign of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Wallingford. 

This Assembly do establish John Andrews to be Captain 
of the company or trainband in the society of Greensfarms 
in the fourth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Wakeman to be Lieu- 
tenant of the company or trainband in the society of Greens- 
farms in the fourth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simon Andrews to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the society of Greensfarms in 
the fourth reghnent in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Paul Blodget to be Captain of 
the 13th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Daviss to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 13th company or trainband in the fifth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Patten to be Ensign 
of the 13th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

34 



266 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Wakeman to be Cap- 
tain of the company or trainband in the west part of North 
Fairfield in the fourth regiment in this Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Lyon to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company or trainband in the west part of North 
Fairfield in the fourth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Seth Bradley to be Ensign of 
the company or trainband in the west part of North Fair- 
field in the fourth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Nichols to be Captain of 
the third company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Ferriss to be Lieutenant 
of the third company or trainband in the 16th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Andrew Beers to be Ensign of 
the third company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Fuller to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the 13th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Lewiss Mills to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the 13th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jirey Swift to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the 13tli regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Witter jun"" to be 
Captain of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Eliab Farnam to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Preston, 

This Assembly do establish John Avery Jun"" to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

[332] This Assembly do establish Timothy Gaylord to be 
Ensign of the south company or trainband in the town of 
Norfolk. 

This Assembly do establish John Safford to be Ensign of 
the fourth company or trainband in the town of Preston. 

This Assembly do establish Jabez Botsford to be Cornet 
of the troop of horse in the 16th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Comfort Starr to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Vintin Beckwith to be Lieu- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 267 

tenant of the sixth company or trainband in the town of 
Lyme. 

' This Assembly do establish Stephen Gee to be Ensign of 
the sixth company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Buell to be Cap- 
tain of the 13th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Gillett to be Captain 
of the third company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Richard Ransom to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Ezra Sperry to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 16th company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Beacher to be Ensign 
of the 16th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Green to be Captain 
of the first troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Deming to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Metcalf to be Cornet of 
the first troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Bulkley to be Qaarter- 
Master of the first troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Denniss to be Lieu- 
tenant of the ninth company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich in the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Trapp jun"" to be 
Ensign of the ninth company or trainband in the town of 
Norwich in the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jedediah Huntington to be Cap- 
tain of the first company or trainband in the town of Nor- 
wich in the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jacob Perkins jun' to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in .the town of Norwich 
in the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Carew to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Norwich in the 
third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Alcox to be Captain of 
the 13th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 



268 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

[333] This Assembly do establish Isaae Cleavelaiid to be 
Lieutenant of the 13th company or trainband in the 16th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Little to be Captain of 
the 12th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Eaton jun"" to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 12th company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Cady jun"" to be Ensign 
of the 12th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Curtiss to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 14th company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assenibly do establish Amos Brunson to be Ensign of 
the 14th company or trainband in the 10th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Phineas Porter to be Lieuten- 
ant of the second company or trainband in the 10th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Rueben Blakslee to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the 10th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Harriss to be Cap- 
tain of the 11th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Tennant to be Ensign of 
the 11th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Boland to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 14th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noadiah Hooker to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the 15tli regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Curtiss to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Hamlin to be Ensign of 
the 16th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Reuben Hart to be Captain of 
the fourth company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 269 

This Assembly do establish Asa Bray to be Lieutenant of 
the fourth company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Root to be Ensign of 
the fourth company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Judson to be Captain 
of tlie fifth company or trainband in the 13th regiment of 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Farrand to be Lieu- 
tenant of the fifth company or trainband in the 13th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Mosely to be Ensign of 
the fifth company or trainband in the 13th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elias Dunning to be Captain 
of the fourth company or trainband in the 13th regiment in 
this Colony. 

[334] This Assembly do establish Nathan Smith to be 
Captain of the 18th company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Bradford Steel to be Lieuten- 
ant of the eighteenth company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Smith to be Ensign of 
the 18th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Seth Smith to be Captain of 
the 12th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Merrell to be Lieutenant 
of the 12th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Bidwell to be Ensign 
of the 12th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Zachariah Clarke to be Ensign 
of the company or trainband in the parish of Chester in the 
town of Saybrook. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Phelps to be Captain of 
the third company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Job Case to be Lieutenant of 
the third company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Benoni Buttolph to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 



270 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Cady jun'' to be Cap- 
tain of the fourth company or trainband in the lltli regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonatlian Cady to be Lieuten- 
ant of the fourth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gershom Breed to be Captain 
of the ninth company or trainband in the town of Norwich 
in the third regiment in this Colony. 

Tliis Assembly do establish Stephen Hall to be Ensign of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Guilford. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Marcy to be Captain 
of the 16th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Olmsted to be Lieu-' 
tenant of the eighth company or trainband in the 12th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Brainerd juni" to be 
Ensign of the eighth company or trainband in the 12th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Hide jun'' to be Captain 
of the second troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Dan Throop to be Lieutenant 
of the second troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Fitch to be Cornet 
of the second troop of horse in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Thomas to be Quarter- 
Master of the second troop of horse in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

[335] This Assembly do establish Samuel Seeley to be 
Ensign of a company or trainband in the east parish of 
North Fairfield in the fourth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Weld to be Lieutenant 
of the third company or trainband iu the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Chandler jun"" to be 
Captain of the 18th company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Mark El well to be Lieutenant 
of the 18th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Holbrook jun'" to be En- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 271 

sign of the 18th company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Paul Brigham to be Ensign of 
the 14th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Titus Murson to be Ensign of 
the 14th company or trainband in the second regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Solomon Tarbox to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 17th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Woodward to be Cap- 
tain of the ninth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Bacon to be Lieuten- 
ant of the ninth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abijah Cady to be Ensign 
of the ninth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Roger Phelps to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Blague to be Captain 
of the seventh company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noadiah Russell to be Lieuten- 
ant of the seventh company or trainband in the sixth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Cooper to be Ensign 
of the seventh company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Stewart to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 17th company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Abby to be Ensign 
of the 17tli company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Payne Convers junr to be 
Ensign of the 12th company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Leavenworth to be Cap- 
tain of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish Tille Blakesley to be Lieuten- 



272 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

ant of the third company or trainband in the town of Wood- 
bury. 

[336] This Assembly do establish Thadeus Hurd to be 
Ensign of the third company or trainband in the town of 
Woodbury. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Miller to be Captain of 
the 14th company or trainband in the 6th regiment of this 
Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Wetmore to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 14th company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Wetmore to be Ensign 
of the 14th company or trainband in the sixth regiment of this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joab Enos to be Ensign of the 
11th company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Hart jun"" to be Cap- 
tain of the troop of horse in the seventh regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Hubbard to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 14th company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Wilcox to be Ensign 
of the 14th company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Benham to be Ensign of 
the 12th company or trainband in the tenth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jared Shepard to be Captain 
of the fifth company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Hugh White to be Lieutenant 
of the fifth company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abijah Savage to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Josiah Butler to be Captain of 
the 11th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Copley to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 11th company or trainband in the 15th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

Tliis Assembly do establish Nathan Daviss jun"" to be Ensign 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 273 

of the 11th company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Clark to be Captain of 
the company or trainband in New Stratford in the fourth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Curtiss to be Lieutenant 
of the company or trainband in New Stratford in the fourth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Wells to be Ensign of 
the company or trainband in New Stratford in the fourth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Wheet to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Norwich 
in the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph EUiss to be Lieutenant 
of the 2d company or trainband in the town of Norwich in 
the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Griswold to be Ensign 
of the 2d company or trainband in the town of Norwich in 
the third regiment in this Colony. 

[337] This Assembly do establish Solomon Elsworth to be 
Lieutenant of the second company or trainband in the town 
of East Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Allyn to be Ensign of 
the second company or trainband in the town of East 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Wells to be Cap- 
tain of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Moses Forbs to be Lieutenant 
of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Roberts to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Hartford. 

This Assembly do establish Jabez Hill to be Captain of 
the second troop of horse in the fourth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Hull to be Cornet of 
the second troop of horse in the fourth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gideon Kirtland to be Captain 
of the eighth company or trainband in the seventh regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Scovil to be Lieuten- 
ant of the eighth company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

35 



274 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

This Assembly do establish Dan Piatt to be Ensign of the 
eighth company or trainband in the seventh regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Button to be Captain 
of the ninth company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Williams to be Ensign 
of the ninth company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Roswell Post to be Lieuten- 
ant of the lOtli company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simeon Lay to be Ensign of 
the loth company or trainband in the seventh regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Bezaleel Ives to be Captain of 
the 16th company or trainband in the tenth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Allen Rice to be Lieutenant of 
the 16th company or trainband in the tenth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Divan Berry to be Ensign 
of the 16th company or trainband in the tenth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Bell jun'' to be Cap- 
tain of the company or trainband in the society of Midlesex 
in the ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eli Reed to be Lieutenant of 
the company or trainband in the society of Midlesex in the 
ninth regiment in this Colony. 

[338] This Assembly do establish Silvanus Fansher to l)e 
Ensign of the company or trainband in the society of Midle- 
sex in the ninth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Tennant to be Lieutenant 
of the 11th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish George Chadwick to be 
Captain of the south company or trainband in the town of 
Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Roger Newberry to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Loomiss to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the town of 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Phineas Wilson to l)e Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Windsor. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 275 

This Assembly do establish James Fitch ]mf to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the town of East 
Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Hide to be Lieuten- 
ant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
East Windsor. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Doming to be Lieu- 
tenant of the eighth company or trainband in the sixth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Wright to be Ensign 
of the eighth company or trainband in the sixth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Tennant to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 11th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Reuben Rose to be Captain of 
the 11th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Baldwin to be Ensign 
of the 11th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eli Butler to be Quarter-Master 
of the troop of horse in the sixth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Mr. David Smith of Waterbury 
Surveyor of Lands for the county of New Haven. 

This Assembly do appoint Ebenezer Kellogg Surveyor of 
Lands for the county of Litchfield. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Doughty Surveyor of 
Lands for the county of Litchfield. 

This Assembly do appoint Stephen Butt to be Surveyor of 
Lands for the county of Windham. 

[339] This Assembly do appoint Elisha Sheldon, Esq% 
Messrs. Richard Alsop, Samuel Bishop, Theophilus Morgan, 
Thomas Belden of Norwalk, Experience Storrs and Jedediah 
Strong, to audit the Colony accounts with John Lawrence, 
Esqi", the present Treasurer of tliis Colony. 

Whereas a highway was ordered to be laid out from the 
meeting-house in the society of Southbury in the town of 
Woodbury to the court-house in New Haven, to pass by the 
meeting-house in the society of Oxford, in pursuance whereof 
a highway was laid and bounded out from said Southbury 
meeting-house to said Oxford, which was established by an 
act of this Assembly in May, 1766, and at the same time 
Daniel Sherman, Benjamin Hinman and Benjamin Stiles, 
Esq'', were appointed, and in October, 1766, reappointed, a 



276 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^J, 

committee to lay out said Ligliway from said Oxford to said 
New Haven in the best and most convenient place, who 
entered upon said service but did not compleat the same 
before the time limited for making their report expired, and 
it being now represented by some of the members of this 
Assembly that there is great need of finishing the laying out 
said highways : This Assembly do appoint Elihu Chauncey 
and Timothy Judd, Esq''% and Mr. Daniel Bennit, a commit- 
tee, witli full power to lay out a highway in the best and 
most convenient place, from the dwelling-house of Capt. John 
Wooster in said Oxford society to the court-house in said 
New Haven, and bound the same by suitable monuments 
where they vary from the highways already laid out: and 
the damage done to any persons in their lands thereby shall 
be paid by the respective towns in which such lands lie, as 
the selectmen of said towns and the parties interested may 
agree or as the same may be apprized by said j3ommittee ; 
and said committee are hereby directed to give seasonable 
notice to one or more of the selectmen of each of the towns 
wherein said highway is to be laid out to be present at the 
laying out of the same, and make report of their doings to 
this Assembly in October or May next. 

Upon the petition of Elisha Baker, Esq"", of Canaan in 
Litchfield county, representing that he is unable to pay all 
his just debts ; praying for a special act of insolvency in his 
favour &c., as per petition on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the consideration of said petition be referred to this 
Assembly at their session in October next ; and the person 
and estate of said Baker be and the same is hereby protected 
and freed from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any debt or duty now due and owe- 
ing from him, the said Baker, to any of his creditors who are 
parties to said petition, until the rising of this Assembly in 
October next. 

Upon the petition of Jacob Benton, of Harwington in 
Litchfield county, praying for an especial act of insolvency 
in his favour, as per petition &c. : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the further consideration of said petition be referred, 
and the same is hereby referred, to the session of this As- 
sembly in October next ; and that the person and estate of 
said Benton shall be and the same is hereby exempted from 
any arrest and imprisonment for any debt due and oweing 
from him, the said Benton, to any person parties to said peti- 
tion at the date thereof. 

Upon the petition of James Clark, of Litchfield in Litch- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 277 

field county, representing to this Assembly that, by reason 
of sickness and other misfortunes, he is unhappily become 
insolvent, and that he has been by several of his creditors a 
considerable time confined in Litchfield county goal, to the 
distress of his family, the damage of his creditors in general, 
and that a length}'' confinement would render his present 
personal bodily disorders dangerous to his life ; praying for 
an especial act of insolvency in his favour, as per petition on 
file &c., in which request most of his creditors have actually 
joined and none object : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
Capt. John Marsh, Ephraim Harrison and Samuel Barnerd, 
all of said Litchfield, be and they are hereby appointed 
trustees unto the said James Clark, with full power to receive 
f340j of the said || Clark a legal conveyance of all his estate, 
both real and personal, in law and equity, with all his notes, 
book-debts and credits of what kind or nature soever, with 
all vouchers appertaining thereto ; and that upon the said 
Clark's making and duly executing such conveyance, and 
upon oath resigning up all his estate as aforesaid into the 
hands of said trustees for the sole use of his creditors, except- 
ing only such necessaries as are by the laws of this govern- 
ment exempted from being taken by execution, on or before 
the first day of July next, and producing a certificate thereof 
under the hands of said trustees, the keeper of said Litch- 
field county goal is hereby ordered to dismiss said Clark from 
his confinement in said goal by any person or persons parties 
to said petition ; and said trustees upon such resignation are 
hereby impowered to bring actions in their own names for 
the recovery of any estate or debts now due and oweing unto 
said Clark from any person, with full power to ascertain and 
adjust all debts now due from said Clark to any of his cred- 
itors parties to said petition, with power to settle by arbitra- 
tion any controversy now subsisting between the petitioner 
and any person indebted to him, and to dispose of and con- 
vert the said Clark's estate so to them resigned into money, 
and the same equally to divide to and among his creditors ; 
and that the person of said Clark shall forever after his 
resigning up his estate to said trustees as aforesaid be ex- 
empted and freed frotn any arrest or imprisonment on account 
of any debt due and oweing from him to any person or per- 
sons parties to said petition at the date thereof. And it is 
also resolved, that any two of said trustees may execute said 
trust. 

Upon the petition of Daniel and Sarah Hooker &c., against 
Titus Hosnier, Esq', and George Hosmer, praying for a com- 



278 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

mittee &c. : Resolved by tliis Assembly, that Erastus Wolcott, 
Esq'', Isaac Lee jun'' and Benjamin Payne, Esq'"% be and they 
are hereby appointed and impowered a committee, to exam- 
ine and enqnire of the several matters and thino's alledged 
and set forth in said petition, and make report thereof with 
their opinion thereon to the General Assembly in October 
next. 

Upon the petition of John Walker, of Bolton in the county 
of Hartford, representing to this Assembly that he is in- 
debted to Jolm Keith, of Hartford in the county of Hartford, 
and to sundry other persons, the sum of £516 10s. Od. law- 
ful money, and that all his credits and estate wherewith to 
pay said debt does not exceed the sum of =£400 0, lawful 
money ; that by reason of losses, misfortunes, disappoint- 
ments &c., he is unable to pay his said debts; that he is 
desirous of doing equal justice among all his creditors, but 
hath it not in his power, by reason some individual of his 
creditors are taking by attachments and legal process what 
little property they from time to time find in his hands, 
whereby great part thereof is consumed in cost <fec. ; praying 
that upon his disclosing upon oath all his goods, credits and 
estate, and delivering up the same into the hands of some 
meet persons who may be appointed trustees to receive the 
same to be disposed of for the benefit of said creditors, he 
may by decree of this Assembly be freed and exempted from 
all future arrests, imprisonment and restraint on account of 
any debt or debts by him heretofore contracted &c., as per peti- 
tion on file ; and it appearing that the facts set up in said peti- 
tion are true and uncontradicted, and a considerable part of 
said creditors, both in number and value, having joined in a 
motion that the prayer of said petition should be granted, 
and that trustees be appointed accordingly &c. : It is there- 
fore resolved, decreed and ordered by this Assembly, that 
Thomas Hopkins, Jolm Chenevard and Ralph Pomeroy, all 
of Hartford in said county, be and they are hereby appointed 
trustees, fully authorized and impowered to receive of the 
said Walker, who is hereby directed to convey the same, 
conveyances of all his estate, goods and ci'edits, for the use 
and benefit of said creditors; and said trustees are fortliwith 
to proceed and collect all said Walker's estate, and turn the 
same into money, and divide and pay the same to and among 
said creditors in equal average and proportion to their re- 
spective just demands ; and the said Walker shall, from time 
to time and at all times when required, afford said trustees- 
all the assistance in his power to enable them to recover the 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 279 

debts now due and oweing to him. And upon the said 
Walker's discovering upon oath all his goods, credits and 
estate, and making and executing ample conveyances of the 
same to said trustees for the benefit of said creditors, and 
conforming himself to this act, it is hereby ordered and 
decreed, that he, said Walker, be freed and exempted from 
[341] all future arrests, || imprisonment and restraint on 
account of any debt or debts by him heretofore contracted ; 
and the said Walker shall be allowed to keep out of said 
estate all such articles as are by law exempted from being 
taken by execution to satisfy debts, for his own use, any- 
tliing herein before contained notwithstanding. And said 
trustees are to have all that authority, and to be under the 
same regulations in executing their trust aforesaid, as 
trustees appointed according to a late laAV of this Colony, 
entituled An act for preventing fraud in debtors and for 
recovering the effects of insolvent debtors for the use of their 
creditors and for the equitable division of the estates and 
effects of such debtors to and among their creditors. 

Whereas Charles Caldwell, of Hartford in Hartford 
county, hath preferred his petition to this Assembly against 
James Caldwell, of Hartford aforesaid, complaining of sun- 
dry matters and doings of said James against him, and there 
not being time to hear the same at this time: Resolved by 
this Assembly, that said petition be continued, to be heard 
before the General Assembly of the Colony of Connecticut to 
be convened at New Haven on the second Thursday of Octo- 
ber next ; and that all proceedings on the matters therein 
alledged and complained of be suspended in the mean time. 

Upon the petition of Stephen Burrit of New Haven, repre- 
senting that by many real misfortunes in trade he is reduced 
in his circumstances, so that he is unable to pay his just 
debts, and that he is desirous of delivering up all his estate 
for the benefit of his creditors ; praying to be released from 
his confinement &c., as per petition on file ; and it appearing 
to this Assembly that said Burrit is confined in goal in an ill 
and dangerous state of health : It is therefore resolved by 
this Assembly, that Thomas Darling, Samuel Bishop jun"" 
and Thomas Howell, Esq^s, are appointed a committee to 
examine into the situation of said Burrit's debts and estate, 
and make report thereof to this Assembly at their sessions 
in October next ; and the said Burrit is hereby released 
from his imprisonment until that time. 

Upon the petition of Thomas Barber 3d, &c., vs. Rachel 
Dowe &c., Majf Elisha Williams, Benjamin Payne, Esq", and 



280 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Mr. Silas Dean were appointed a committee in October last 
by the General Assembly, and said committee have not been 
able to finish said business : Said committee are hereby again 
appointed on said petition, to examine into the equity of the 
petitioner's debt and judgment and all matters set forth in 
said petition, and to make report with their opinion thereon 
to the General Assembly to be holden at New Haven in 
October next ; and said execution against the petitioner, and 
all proceedings thereon, are hereby suspended and stayed 
until the rising of the General Assembly in October next. 

Upon the petition of Daniel Pratt, of Glastonbury in Hart- 
ford county, shewing that on the 28th day of June, 1763, he 
gave and executed his note of hand to John Thomas of Hart- 
ford, for the sum of £32 3 0, lawful money, on interest from 
date, which sum was not all of it then due to said Thomas 
&c., whereupon a committee hath been appointed to examine 
&c., who have now reported that said Thomas took said note 
for XIO 16 5, lawful money, more than was at that time due 
to him from the petitioner, and that said Thomas ought to 
pay the petitioner said sum of <£10 16 5, lawful money, to- 
gether with the interest on the same from said 28th day of 
June, 1763, to this time &c., which said report is now ac- 
cepted and approved &g. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the said John Thomas shall pay to said Daniel Pratt the said 
sum of XIO 16 5, lawful money, together with the interest 
thereon from the 28th day of June, 1763, to this time, 
amounting to the sum of £1 2 0, lawful money, and that 
execution &c. Cost allowed the petitioner is £12 7 0, L. 
money. Ex. granted June 4ifA, .1774. 

Upon the petition of Jonathan Ashley vs. William Hooker 
&c,, a committee was appointed to hear and report, who 
accordingly have made report, but the same not containing 
sufficient facts whereby to enable this Assembly to know 
what is right and just to be done between said parties, said 
report is set aside : And thereupon it is resolved by this 
Assembly, that Colo. John Pitkin, Maj"" Elisha Williams, and 
Thomas Hosmer, Esq^s, be and they are hereby appointed a 
committee on said petition, to hear, examine and report the 
whole state of said case with their opinion thereon to the 
General Assembly in October next. 

[343] Upon the petition of Joseph Barnerd, of Hartford 
in Hartford county, against Solomon Wells, of Weathers- 
field in said county, brought to the General Assembly held 
at Hartford on the second Thursday of Kay, 1770, praying 
for the redemption of about six acres of meadow land, which 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 281 

was mortgaged to the petitionee's father, Gideon Wells late 
of said Weathersfield, deceas'd, and described to be bounded 
in said mortgage deed, east on a highway, south on land 
then belonging to Joseph Buckingham, Esq% and north on 
land then belonging to John Skinner jun"", and west on land 
belonging to sundry persons &c. ; Josiah Bissell, James 
Wadsworth and Roger Newberry, Esq'", were appointed a 
committee to hear the parties on the matters in said petition, 
and report make &c. ; which committee pursuant to said 
appointment report, that they find that on the fifth day of 
November, 1734, the petitioner did, to secure XlOO 0, old 
tenor, mortgage said lands to said Gideon, and that said 
Gideon gave his bond of X400 to the petitioner at the 
same time, conditioned to reconvey said land on the peti- 
tioner's paying said £100 in one year from that time ; 
that said XlOO 0, old tenor, is equal to .£25 13 4, lawful 
money, and that the same with the interest thereof (exclu- 
sive of two years interest paid by said Barnard) amounts to 
£88 8s. 9d. lawful money; that the petitioner remained in 
the possession of said land until after the death of said 
Gideon, who died about the year 1740, leaving minor heirs, 
and that the petitionee and those from whom he claims on 
the death of said Gideon entered and took possession of said 
land, and hath ever since had the whole profit and improve- 
ment thereof, and that the net profits of said land since the 
death of said Gideon amounts to £90 0, lawful money, and 
that said land is worth £90 0, lawful money, and that said 
Barnard soon after giving said deed became poor and much 
embarrassed in his affairs, and so continued until very lately 
&c., as per report on file; which report being accepted by 
the General Assembly held at Hartford in May last, and lib- 
erty for a bill &c. given, and by continuance comes to this 
Assembly: Resolved by this Assembly, that upon the peti- 
tioner's paying to the petitionee said sum of £25 13 4, 
money, any time within six months from the rising of this 
Assembly, thereupon the petitionee shall within one month 
after such payment convey and release to the petitioner all 
his right, title and claim to said land by deed, on penalty of 
forfeiting to the petitioner two hundred pounds, lawful 
money ; and that if said Barnard neglect to make payment 
of said sum within said time limited as aforesaid, he be fore- 
closed of his equity of redemption of said lands. 

Upon the petition of Jesse Ives, late of Wallingford now of 
Brimfield in the Province of the Massachusets Bay, shewing 
'that the petitioner had entered into a contract for the pur- 

36 



282 PUBLIC EECORDS [May 

chase of a farm at Norfolk ; that in order to extricate him- 
self he agreed with liis two brothers, John Ives and Titus 
Ives, and one John Morse, to convey to them certain about 
nineteen acres of land, to pay them for the trouble they 
should be at in disengaging him from said bargain <fec., they 
at the same time agreeing to return him said nineteen acres 
of land, or the value thereof, after they were paid for their 
trouble &c.; further alledging that they did procure said bar- 
gain to be made void as to the petitioner with little' trouble 
and expence &c., as per petition &c., and praying for a com- 
mittee &c.; whereupon a committee was appointed &c., and 
they have now reported &c., which report is accepted and 
approved &g.: Resolved by this Assembly, that the said John 
Ives and the heirs of the said John Moise (who is lately 
deceas'd) viz. Eliakim Hall jun"" and Eunice his wife, Joel 
Morse, Sarah Morse and Phebe Morse, all of said Walling- 
ford, shall pay to the petitioner the sum of forty pounds, law- 
ful money, that is to say, the said John Ives the sum of 
twenty pounds, and the heirs of the said Morse twenty 
pounds, with such costs as shall be allowed the petitioner in 
prosecuting his said petition, and that the Secretary shall 
issue execution against them severally for said sums in 
favour of the petitioner, viz. for the one half of said sums 
against the said John Ives, and for the other moiety against 
the said heirs of the said John Morse. J^x. granted against 
said John Ives July 5th, 1774. Ux. granted against said 
Eliakim Hall jr. ^c. July 5th, 1774. 

[343] Upon the petition of Benjamin Marcy, Asahel 
Marcy and Mary Marcy, widow, all of Woodstock in Windham 
county, and Dorcas Barns, of Plymouth in the Province of 
the Massachusets Bay, as they are tlie only descendants from 
and legal representatives of James Corbin, late of Dudley in 
tlie county of Worcester and Province of the Massachusets 
Bay, shewing that in June, 1708, the said James Corbin, 
then of said Woodstock, by sundry purchases from Major 
James Fitch, then of Canterbury, became seized in fee of 
21400 acres of land in the township of Ashford by estima- 
tion, of which said lands many sales were therein made by 
said Corbin, and many incroachments have been since made 
thereon by settlers and different claimers of said town of 
Ashford to the great prejudice of said Corbin, and by means 
whereof the title to many lots was rendered uncertain to the 
possessors thereof &c., and so continued until May, 1719, 
wlien, upon application to the General Assembly of this 
Colony for that purpose, a committee was appointed to enquire 



17"'4 ] OF CONNECTICUT. 283 

into and ascertain the claims of certain particular persons, 
and also to settle and liquidate all the claims to lands in 
said town of Ashford, which was accordingly done by said 
committee, and afterwards ratifyed and confirmed by said 
Assembly in October, 1719, upon report then made thereof 
&c.; that afterwards in November, 1725, the said James Cor- 
bin obtained a patent from this Colony of all those certain 
lands first surveyed to and claimed by the New Scituate gen- 
tlemen, so called, not included within their original right of 
five and three miles square, by force of whicli said patent the 
said Corbin became seized in fee of 2476 acres of said land, 
first surveyed to said New Scituate gentlemen as aforesaid ; 
that notwithstanding all the settlements and ascertainments 
of said said several persons lands so made by said committee 
in the year of our Lord 1719, the inhabitants and settlers in 
said town of Ashford have from time to time been encroach- 
ing and entering upon the said Corbin's lands, as well those 
purchased from said Fitch as those contained in said patent 
from this Colony, and have by sales and dispositions thereof, 
and in various otlier ways, rendered the petitioners' title 
thereto so perplexed and embarrassed that it is almost im- 
possible to evince the same in due course of law &c.; praying 
for a committee to examine and report the same with their 
opinion thereon &c.; whereupon a committee was appointed, 
and have now reported that the said Corbin and those claim- 
ing by or under him have not taken up on the claim of the 
said Gorh'm, viz. those lands which he purchased of said Fitcli, 
the whole quantity allowed to him by the settlement of said 
Assembly's committee in 1719, but that there still remains to 
make up the whole of the quantity so allowed nine hundred 
and ten acres one rood and twenty-eight rods', and also that 
there remains untaken up by said Corbin &c. in the patented 
lands granted by this Assembly in 1725 to said Corbin and 
his associates, exclusive of what lands lying within the 
bounds of said patent was duly settled by said committee in 
1719, thirteen hundred and seventy-five acres of land ; that 
the petitioners are heirs of the said Corbin, and have the sole 
equitable right to said lands so remaining as aforesaid, and 
ought to have and hold the same in the following proportion, 
to wit : the said Mary Marcy one ninth part, the said Dorcas 
Barns one ninth part tliereof , and the said Benjamin Marcy 
three fifths of seven ninth parts thereof, and the said Asahel 
Marcy two fifths of seven ninth parts thereof. And the said 
committee have also reported it as their opinion, that the 
petitioners ought to be reS:tricted to take up the said remain- 



284 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^^7? 

der in said Corbin's claim, so called, in the undivided lands 
in said claim ; which said report of said committee being 
noAV accepted and approved &c., and a question arising there- 
on, whether the patent granted to said Corbin in 1725 ought 
to be considered as in addition to his claim by virtue of the 
doings of the committee in 1719, and said question being 
i-esolved in the afhrmative &c.: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the petitioners shall have liberty to take up and lay out 
to tliemselves, in the proportion aforesaid, said 910 acres one 
rood and twenty-eight rods of land in said undivided lands in 
said claim, and also that they shall have and hold, in the 
proportion aforesaid, said 1375 acres of land within said 
patent granted to said Corbin, being what remains unsold by 
said Corbin and not quieted by said committee in 1719, as by 
the said report of the committee now exhibited and approved 
at large appears; and that tlie petitioners and their heirs 
shall for the future be quieted in the aforesaid claim and 
patented lands in the quantities aforesaid, in the proportion 
aforesaid. 

Upon the petition of Isaac Bidwell, of Farmington in the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly tliat in April, 
1761, James Jauncey, of New York, recovered judgment 
against John Patterson and Samuel Cole, of said Farmington, 
[344] for <£354 6s. Sd. || New York money, debt and cost, 
and that execution tliereon was taken out and put into the 
hands of the petitioner by Joshua Chandler of New Haren, 
whose property said debt was, and that the petitioner, as 
deputy to the sheriff of Hartford county, received said execu- 
tion to collect, and that there was paid X274 14 3, York 
money, upon said execution, and that the petitioner had 
made other payments on said execution which were not 
endorsed, and that a large sum was equitably due to the 
petitioner &c., and that AVilliam Pitkin, Esq"", sheriff of the 
county of Hartford, had instituted a suit on his bond, of in- 
demnity, and had attached the petitioner &c.; praying for 
relief, as per petition on file ; whereupon Jabez Hamlin, Ben- 
jamin Payne and Titus Hosmer, Esq", were appointed a 
committee, who now make their report which is accepted and 
approved : And it is thereupon resolved by this Assembly, 
that the said Bidwell ought to pay the sum found due by said 
committee, amounting to one hundred and twenty-eight 
pounds two shillings and six pence, lawful money, on 
account of said deal and transactions ; and that the execu- 
tion in favour of said Jauncey against said Pitkin shall 
remain in said Chandler's hands as his security therefor ; and 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 285 

that said execution be discharged and settled upon payment 
of the sum found due as aforesaid ; and that the same be a 
full and final settlement of all dealings and transactions 
between said Chandler and Bidwell on their private accounts 
and as said Bidwell was deputy to said Pitkin. Co^t alloived 
respondent is Xll Os. Od. Ex. granted June 4:t7i, 1774. 

Upon the memorial of Silas Dean, of Weathersfield, admin- 
istrator of the goods and estate of Mehitabel Dean late of 
said Weathersfield, deceas'd, and of Joseph Webb, Sarah 
Webb, Mehitabel Webb, Samuel Blackesly Webb, John Webb, 
Abigail Webb and Jesse Dean, all of said Weathersfield, 
children and heirs of said Mehitabel, which said Samuel is a 
minor and appears by his guardian Titus Hosmer of Midle- 
town, and said Mehitabel, John, Abigail and Jesse are like- 
wise minors, and appear by their guardian the said Silas 
Dean, and of Anne Mix, executrix of the last will and testa- 
ment of Ebenezer Mix late of Hartford, deceas'd, and of 
John Mix and Elisha Mix, children of said Ebenezer and 
minors, who appear by said Anne their guardian, shewing 
that said Ebenezer in his life time mortgaged to sai^ Mehita- 
bel two certain pieces of land, one lying in Hartford contain- 
ing about eighty acres, the other lying in Farmington con- 
taining three hundred acres, by deed dated the 28tli day of 
June, 1762, defeasible on payment of the sum of X415 10 11, 
lawful money, on two notes of hand given by said Ebenezer 
to said Mehitabel, and that there is now due on said mort- 
gage the sum of £571 2 82, lawful money, which cannot be 
paid but by sale of said lands ; that said Ebenezer in his life 
time conveyed his equity of redemption by deed to said John 
Mix and Elisha, and that by reason of the incapacity of said 
minors the said lands cannot be conveyed to purchasers ; 
praying that said Anna and Silas may be authorized and im- 
powered to make sale of so much of said mortgaged premises 
as will raise the said sum of £571 2 8J with the interest 
thereof till paid, and the same being paid or secured to said 
Silas as administrator of said Mehitabel Dean, for the use of 
said children and heirs of said Mehitabel, that thereupon the 
said Silas he enabled to release the right of said minor heirs 
of said Mehitabel to said John and Elisha &c., as per memo- 
rial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Silas 
and Anne have liberty and authority, and liberty and author- 
ity is hereby granted to said Silas and Anne, to sell so much 
of said mortgaged premises as will raise the sum of .£571 
2 8i with the interest thereof till paid and incident charges 
of sale, and to give a deed or deeds accordingly, and that the 



2-^6 PUBLIC RECORDS [^lay, 

monies arising on said sale or sales being- paid or secured to 
be paid to said Silas as administrator of said Mehitahel 
Dean, that the said Silas shall have liberty and authority by 
his deed of release to conyeyto the said John Mix and Elisha 
Mix all the residue of the title of said minor children of said 
Mehitabel Dean to said mortgaged premises, and that all 
deeds made pursuant to and by virtue of this act shall be 
good and effectual in law for the sure holding the estates 
therein conveyed. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Austin, Moses Spears, Wil- 
liam Stratton, James Rising and Asaph Leavitt tbe second, 
shewing that they are Baptists by profession, and practice 
and attend publick worship in that way &c. ; that, notwith- 
standing, the second society in said Suffield do tax and com- 
pel them to pay for support of the ministry and the building 
of meeting-houses &c. ; praying for relief &c., as per memo- 
[345] rial <fec. : || "Resolved by this Assembly, that the afore- 
said memorialists for the future shall and they are hereby 
exempted from all rates for the support of the ministry and 
building of meeting-houses in said society, so long as they 
continue to attend publick worship with the baptists agree- 
able to law. 

Upon the petition of Isaac Bidwell of Farmington, shew- 
ing to this Assembly that about ten years since tlie petitioner 
made and executed to Colo. William Pitkin, Esq^, then 
sheriff of the county of Hartford, a deed of a certain tract 
of land situate in. the town of Farmington in the county of 
Hartford, with the buildings thereon standing, butted east 
upon the town street, south on Litchfield road, north on land 
of Mr. John Case, west upon Poquabuck River, as a pledge 
and security for his, the said Bidwell's, good management as 
a deputy for him, the said William Pitkin, Esq"", and that the 
said Pitkin has sold the same to one Samuel Nortli, and the 
deed not yet recorded ; praying for liberty to redeem the 
same &c., as per petition on file ; whereupon Erastus Wol- 
cott, Benjamin Payne and Jonathan Wells, Esq""', were 
appointed a committee in the premises, and having made 
their report &c., which report having been accepted : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the said North shall deliver 
back to said Pitkin the said deed given him by said Pitkin 
unrecorded, upon his, the said Pitkin's, paying to him, the 
said North, the sum of fifty pounds, lawful money, together 
with the lawful interest therefor from the time he received 
the same of said North to the time the same shall be paid 
by said Pitkin : provided the money be paid at any time 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 287 

witliin six months from and after the rising of this Assem- 
bly ; under penalty of £300 0, L. money ; and that said 
Pitkin, upon his, the said Bidwell's, paying or securing to 
him the sum of two hundred and fifty pounds, lawful money, 
with the lawful interest from and after the last day of March, 
1770, together with two bills of cost, recovered by said Pit- 
kin against said Bidwell before the superior court, within six 
months from and after the rising of this Assembly, then tlie 
said Pitkin shall reconvey to said Bidwell all his title to said 
home-lot and buildings, and discharge the said judgments of 
said superior court, and that under the penalty of three 
hundred pounds, lawful money. 

Upon the petition of Peter R.. Livingstone, of the City and 
Province of New York, against the south society in the town 
of Hartford, shewing that the standing committee of the 
south ecclesiastical society in Hartford did, by special direc- 
tions from said society, on the first day of June, 1765, lease 
and to farm let for the space of 999 years from and after 
said first of June, 1765, unto Alexander Chalker and Mary 
Chalker his wife, both of said Hartford, a certain lot of land 
lying in said Hartford, with a mansion house and buildings 
thereon, containing three roods of land, bounded east and 
north on highways, west on Aaron Bull's land, south on par- 
cel of the whole lot containing four acres, whicli was then 
lately given to said society by Mrs, Ann Burnham late of 
said Hartford, deceased, natural mother and next of kin to 
Joseph Buckingham, Esq'', late of said Hartford, deceas'd, 
from whom said estate was derived, for the consideration of 
<£290 0, money, for security for the payment of said sum 
and the interest thereof, said Alexander and Mary executed 
their mortgage deed to said committee of the leased premises 
together with two other parcels or tracts of land lying in 
said Hartford, viz. one piece lying in the south meadow, so 
called, called Ward's Lot, containing about fourteen acres, 
bounded north on Elisha Bigelow's land, east on the dead 
swamp, south and west upon a creek, and the other piece 
lying on the road which leads from said Hartford to Weathers- 
field, containing about 12 acres, bounded east and south upon 
highways, north upon Josiah Bigelow's heirs' land, and west 
upon Elisha Bigelow's land ; that said Alexander in about 
one year after that time failed in business and became bank- 
rupt, and said society's committee entered into possession of 
the leased premises by virtue of their mortgage deed ; that 
the said Chalker being indebted to your petitioner about 
£270 0, New York currency, had, a few days before his 



288 PUBLIC RECORDS ['Vlaj, 

failure, assigned over for the petitioner's benefit and for secur- 
ity of said £210 said leased premises, and the petitioner 
received the same being ignorant of the mortgage deed afore- 
said, it not having been recorded ; praying that said com- 
mittee be ordered to convey to the petitioner part of the 
mortgaged premises &c., as per petition on file ; and said 
society having taken back said first above described piece of 
land and are therewith content for said debt and interest 
except ,£22 0, on receipt of which said society are willing 
to release and convey to the petitioner the rest of said mort- 
gaged premises : Resolved by this Assembly, that said society 
[346] by their society committee, who are || hereby fully 
impowered and authorized thereto, be and they are hereby 
ordered and directed, upon the petitioner's paying to said 
society or their said committee said sum of £22 0, lawful 
money, any time within six months from the rising of this 
Assembly, to release, remise and assign to the petitioner, 
within one month after such payment shall be made, all the 
right and estate said society have in the several pieces of 
land above described and contained in said mortgage, except 
the first above described, which Avas leased to said Chalker 
and wife and by said society taken back. 

Upon the petition of Josiah Phelps against John Lewiss 
and Charles Caldwell, preferred to the General Assembly in 
May, 1773, and by sundry continuances came to the adjourned 
General Assembly in January last, Colo. John Pitkin, Maj'' 
Elisha Williams and William Wells, Esq"", were appointed a 
committee with instructions to hear and report all the equit- 
able considerations why the petitioner should be relieved 
from the judgment mentioned in said petition ; which com- 
mittee report that they find the sum of £12 1 10, money, 
only due to said Lewiss on said judgment, and that upon a 
full view of the case that it is equitable that the petitioner 
should be released from paying any part thereof, and that 
said Caldwell should pay the same ; which report being 
accepted : It is resolved by this Assembly, that said Phelps 
be and he is hereby discharged from said judgment and exe- 
cution and all liableness tliereon ; and said Charles Cald- 
well, upo]i his paying to said Lewiss said sum of £12 1 10, 
money, and the cost in said execution, be discharged from 
said judgment and execution, and said Caldwell is hereby 
exonerated and discharged from any liableness on said judg- 
ment and execution for any further or other sum therein con- 
tained than said £12 1 10 and the cost therein contained 

&G. 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 289 

Upon the petition of Silas Dean, against Joseph Forbs, 
John Lawrence, Roger Newberry, Esq''% and Capt, George 
Pitkin were appointed a committee to hear, examine and 
report upon said petition, and said commission not having 
been executed because said Forbs has been gone to sea : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that John Lawrence, Roger 
Newberry, Esq^s, and Capt. George Pitkin be, and they are 
hereby appointed, a committee, with the same powers and 
instructions as heretofore given them, to hear and make 
report upon said petition to the General Assembly to be 
holden at New Haven in October next. 

Upon the petition of John Perkins and his children by his 
late wife Sarah, one of the daughters of John Thomson of 
Hebron lately deceas'd, shewing that Mary Allyn, of Windsor, 
had by a suit at law ejected them from about seventy acres 
of land in said Hebron, supposed to be the estate of said 
Thomson and so from him descended to his son Otis Thomson 
and distributed to the said Sarah as such, she being one of 
the sisters and heirs of the said Otis ; also that the said John 
Perkins had expended large sums in defence of said action 
brought by the said Mary Allyn &g. ; praying for a committee 
to examine &c. ; whereupon a committee has been appointed, 
who have made report, and the same being accepted and 
approved, and the petitionees have contributed and made up 
to the said Perkins the several sums by him expended in 
said action as mentioned in said report &c. : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the petitionees shall pay such costs as shall 
be allowed in the prosecution of this petition, and that Samuel 
Gilbert, Esq'', Capt. Obadiah Horsford and Capt. Edmund 
Wells, all of said Hebron, be and they are hereby appointed 
and fully impowered to distribute anew the estate of the said 
Otis Thomson to and among the heirs of him the said Otis 
and their legal representatives : that is to say, all that part 
thereof that is or has been anyways affected by the recovery 
of the said Mary Allyn, and make return of their doings 
therein to the judge of the court of probate for the district 
of East Haddam, who shall receive and enter the same, and 
upon his approbation thereof it shall be deemed and remain 
the only legal distribution of such estate of the said Otis 
Thomson to and among his said heirs ; anything heretofore 
notwithstanding. Cost taxed against petitionees as per bill on 
file is .£20 8s. 8d. Ex. granted January lOtJi, 1775. 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of Hart- 
land living on the west side of the river which runs from 
north to south through said town, preferred to this Assembly 

37 



290 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

in May last, among other things praying for liberty to erect 
a meeting-house in that part of said town for the accommo- 
dation of the inhabitants living there, and that a committee 
might be appointed to view their situation &c. and affix a 
place whereon to build said house ; on which a committee 
was appointed at the adjourned Assembly in January last, 
who have now made their report, that having viewed the said 
[347] westerly part of said town and heard all parties || con- 
cerned, they then fixed the place for the building said meeting- 
house upon near the north-east corner of Eleazer Ensign's 
house lot, about thirteen rods north of his dwelling-house on 
the W'Cst side of the highway, and fixed a stake in the ground, 
and directed that said meeting-house should be built so that 
the cell thereof shall inclose said stake ; which report is 
accepted, and the place therein fixed by said committee is 
hereby approved of and ratified and confirmed for the place 
where the meeting-house for said inhabitants living on the 
w^esterly part of said town of Hartland shall be built, and 
the same is ordered accordingly. 

On the memorial of Jonathan Peters &c., petitionees in a 
certain petition preferred to this Assembly in May, 1772, by 
John Perkins &c., on which a committee hath been appointed, 
who have made their report and tlie same hath been accepted 
by this Assembly at tlieir present session, and a bill in form 
passed thereon, in wdiich is inserted a clause allowing cost to 
the petitioner, all which hath been obtained by the petitioner 
without the knowledge of the petitionees, and that in case 
the same is carried into execution great inconvenience and 
injustice, will be done to the said petitionees; and praying 
that any further proceedings thereon may be suspended until 
the rising of this Assembly in October next : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that all further proceedings on said petition, 
report of said committee and decree of this Assembly thereon 
be suspended, and the same is hereby suspended, until the 
rising of this Assembly in October next, and that no execu- 
tion for cost, &c. be issued. 

Upon the memorial of Jacob Quitterfield and others, inhab- 
itants in the first society of Colchester, praying to be made a 
distinct ecclesiastical society <fec., as per memorial on file, 
and said first society signifying their consent to such grant: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists, viz. Jacob 
Quitterfield, Samuel Kellogg, Israel Kellogg, Benjamin Quit- 
terfield, Eunice Quitterfield, widow, Daniel Isham, Martin 
Wells, Simeon Wells, Nathaniel Eades, Bildad Waterman, 
Gideon Chapman, Asahel Newton, Robert Ransom, Amos 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 291 

Ransom, John Scott, Samuel Tozer, jun'', Arthur Scovill, 
Israel Newton, John Newton jun', Daniel Mentor, Abner 
Cliapman, Benjamin Rathburn jun'', Samuel Morgan jun'', 
Daniel Loomiss, Israel Loomiss, George Dodge, Thomas 
Dodge, Samuel Loomiss, Jonah Clark, Oliver Brown, Lemuel 
Fitch, Nathan Culver, William Martin, Samuel Watrous, 
James McCarty, John Noyes and Gideon Fox, they and their 
families, be and they are hereby constituted and appointed 
a distinct ecclesiastical society, with the same privileges, 
powers and exemptions which other ecclesiastical societies 
in this Colony by law have and enjoy, so long as they main- 
'tain public worship among themselves, and shall be called 
and known by the name of Antioch. Provided nevertheless, 
that any of the memorialists or their families or descendants 
may have liberty at any time hereafter to enter their names 
with the clerk of the first society of said Colchester, and 
shall thereafter be deemed to belong to and be members of 
said first society. 

Upon the memorial of Margaret Clark, administratrix on 
the estate of Samuel Clarke late of the town of East Windsor 
in Hartford county, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that 
the debts due from the deceast together with some necessaries 
set out to the widow surmount the personal estate of the 
deceas'd the sum of X 86 8 4, lawful money, for the payment 
of which she has nothing in her hands ; and further shewing 
that the whole real estate of the deceast consists of about 
four acres of land, a house, barns and shop, and that part of 
said real estate cannot be sold without great loss on the 
whole; praying for liberty to sell the whole of the real estate 
of the deceast &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty is 
hereby given her, to make sale of the whole real estate of 
the deceast mentioned above ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Hartford therein ; she 
giving good and sufficient security to said court of probate 
for the paying over to said heirs the surplus of the monies 
arising by such sale. 

Upon the memorial of the society of Orford by their agent, 
shewing they have agreed to build a new meeting-house for 
publick worship ; praying for a committee to view and affix 
a place for that purpose &c., as per memorial &c. ; and a 
committee having been appointed thereon, and now reported 
[318] &c., and said report is accepted and || approved &c. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the place wliereon to build 
said house shall be near the middle of the first thirty-rod 



292 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

highway in said society, westwardly of the old meeting-house, 
where said committee have set and affixed a stake which 
shall be included within the cells of said house. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Hastings and others of Suf- 
field, shewing that they were bound to the late Treasui-er of 
this Colony for one Enos Lane, a late collector of the Colony 
tax in said Sulfield ; that said bond rested in said Treasurer's 
hands until many of their co-obligors became insolvent and 
the said Enos died and also became insolvent &c. ; praying 
for an abatement of interest &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that upon the memorialists paying or securing to be paid, 
within six montbs from tlie rising of this Assembly, the 
principal sum due from said Lane with the interest thereon 
from the first day of June, 1774, and the cost arising on said 
bond, that they be and they are hereby released and dis- 
charged from said execution &c. 

Upon the memorial of Elijah Wimpey, Solomon Mossuck, 
Samuel Adams, and the rest of the tribe of Tunxis Indians 
living in Farmington, shewing to this Assembly that upon 
the invitation of the Lidians of the Six Nations to come up 
and dwell with them, promising them a sufficiency of lands 
for them &c., the memorialists propose to remove and pray 
that Colo. John Strong, Fisher Gay, Esq"", and Mr. Elnathan 
Gridley, all of Farmington, may be a|)pointed a committee 
to oversee and direct them in the sale of iheir lands in this 
Colony &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that Colo. John Strong, Fisher Gay, Esq"", and Mr. Elna- 
than Gridley, all of Farmington, be and they are hereby 
appointed a committee to oversee, direct and inspect the 
memorialists in the sale of their lands ; and all sales of lands 
made by the memorialists by and with the consent and 
approbation of said committee, or any two of them, indorsed 
on said conveyances and signed by said committee, or any 
two of them, shall be effectual in tlie law for passing the 
said Indians' title to said lands to the purchasers : saving 
always the right of the New Haven tribe of Indians to any 
of said lands ; and such deeds being acknowledged by the 
grantors and duly recorded may be given in evidence of such 
title in any court in this Colony. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Clark, pastor of the late 
parish of Kensington, shewing that his temporal interest is 
affected by ihe late division of said parish &c. ; praying for 
a compensation to be made him &c., as per memorial &g. ; 
whereupon a committee was appointed to consider and report 
thereon <fec. ; and said committee having reported that the 



1T74.] OP CONNECTICUT. 293 

said Samuel liatli no right to damages from said societies of 
Kensington or Wortliington &c., which report is accepted and 
approved &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
Samnel Clark have and do take nothing by his petition or 
memorial, and that the said societies be thereof exonerate 
and discharged. 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen and other inhabitants 
of the town of New London, shewing to this Assembly that 
whereas said town is in arrear to the Colony treasury in the 
following sums on the following rates, namely, on the rate in 
1770, the sum of £228 11 8, lawful money, in the year 1771, 
£247 12 8, also in the year 1772, the sum of £159 16 8, 
lawful money, amounting in the whole to the sum of £636 1 
0, lawful money, principal, for which several balajices execu- 
tions have gone out in the name of the Colony Treasurer 
against said town, which balances are in hands of collectors, 
and said town are pursuing and taking all reasonable 
measures to collect the same; praying that said executions 
may be suspended until the sessions of this Assembly in May 
next, as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the Colony Treasurer be directed, and he is hereby 
oi'dered and directed, to suspend said executions, and that 
nothing further be done thereon until the sessions of this 
Assembly in May next. 

[349] Upon the memorial of Charles Burrall and the rest 
of the selectmen of the town of Canaan in this Colony, 
shewing to this Assembly that said town, by their agent, 
Tarball Whitney, specially appointed thereto, gave their bond 
to the Treasurer of this Colony for the sum of £214 9 9, 
lawful money, dated November 28th, 1771, and that there 
hath been paid £48 9 11, lawful money, thereon, being more 
than the interest on said bond to this time ; praying for fur- 
ther time of payment of said bond, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer of this Colony 
be directed, and he is hereby directed, not to put said bond 
in suit against said town till after the first day of June, 1775. 

Upon the memorial of Phineas Beardslee &c., school-com- 
mittee of New Fairfield, shewing to this Assembly that the 
listers of said town undercast the list sent to this Assembly 
in October last, by mistake, the sum of £983 18 3, whereby 
they lost the benefit of the school money arising on said sum, 
amounting to £1 19 4; praying for relief &c., as per memo- 
rial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer 
of this Colony pay out of the publick treasury to the memo- 



294: PUBLIC RECORDS D^^Jj 

rialists for the use of the schools in New Fairfield the sum 
of £1 19 4. 

Upon the memorial of Nehemiah Estabrook and Experience 
Storrs, shewing to this Assembly that in December, 1770, 
they gave a bond payable to the Treasurer of the Colony of 
X232 2 3, lawful money, with interest thereon, for the arrear- 
age of a Colony rate due from the inhabitants of the town of 
Mansfield ; that they having paid X165 12 3 on said bond, 
there still remaining <£66 9 11 due with the interest on said 
bond, the payment of which depending on the sale of said 
constable's lands ; praying the Treasurer of said Colony may 
be directed to suspend the putting said bond in suit until the 
first day of June, 1775 : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
Treasurer of said Colony be and he is hereby directed to 
forbear putting said bond in suit until said first day of June, 
1775. 

On the memorial of the selectmen of the town of Enfield, 
representing to this Assembly that the collector of the Colony 
rate for the year 1772 had failed of making payment to the 
Treasurer to the amount of £59 17 2i, lawful money, and 
that said selectmen had taken the land of said collector for 
security ; praying that execution might be suspended for the 
space of one year on the said selectmen's giving proper 
security for the payment of said sum with the lawful interest 
to the Treasurer of this Colony &c., &c., as per memorial on 
file: Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists be 
granted, and it is hereby granted to the said selectmen of 
Enfield, that on their giving good security to the Treasurer of 
this Colony for the payment of the sum of <£59 17 2J, with 
the lawful interest of said sum, the said Treasurer is hereby 
directed to suspend execution for the space of one year from 
the date of or until the second Thursday of May, 1775, 

Upon the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of Col- 
chester, representing to this Assembly that whereas this 
Assembly in their sessions in May last granted liberty 
for said town to set up and have drawn a lottery, and re- 
stricted the drawing thereof to the term of one year from 
the rising of said Assembly, which time is nearly expired, 
and that they cannot compleat the drawing said lottery with- 
in the time limited ; praying this Assembly to extend' the 
aforesaid limitation to the 20th day of June next <fec., as per 
memorial on file: This Assembly do grant, and liberty is 
hereby granted to said town, to extend the compleating the 
drawing said lottery till the 20th day of June next. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 295 

Upon tlie memorial of Richard Smith &c., preferred to the 
General Assembly, praying for a higlivvay to be laid out, to 
depart from the old road between the dwelling-house of Jona- 
than Merrells of New Hartford and the west bounds of 
Barkhemsted, from thence by the iron-works of said Richard, 
and to meet with the old road by the dwelling-house of 
Joseph Rockwell in Colebrook &g. ; Elizur Talcott, William 
Wells and Daniel Skinner were appointed a committee &c. 
to lay and stake out said highway, if the same is found by 
them to be necessary; and said committee report that said 
highway is necessary, and accordingly surveyed and staked 
the same out, as particularly described in said report; which 
[350] report on some || objections made thereto was con- 
tinued to this Assembly, and James Wadsworth jun'", Philip 
B. Bradley Esq^s, and Capt. Seth Wright were appointed a 
committee to review said new road &c., who report in favour 
of said road, and thereupon the report of . said Talcott, Wells 
and Skinner is accepted by this Assembly, as per report on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said new highway, sur- 
veyed and described in said report, be and the same is hereby 
established to be an open publick highway as described in 
said report, and the same is hereby ordered to be recorded in 
the town records of the towns of New Hartford, Barkhem- 
sted and Colebrook, and the same shall be the evidence of 
the same being a publick highway. 

Upon the memorial of Solomon Bill, of Midletown in Hart- 
ford county, shewing that he is confined in goal in Hartford 
in said county, pursuant to a sentence of the superior court 
holden at Hartford by adjournment in December, 1773, there 
to remain until he pay a fine to the Treasurer of the Colony 
of Connecticut of X20 0, lawful money, and the cost of 
the prosecution before said court, for the crime of uttering 
and passing base, false and counterfeit money, of which he 
was convicted; that he is poor and unable to pay anything, 
and that he is distressed with sickness occasioned by ten 
months imprisonment, as per petition on file ; praying to be 
released from his confinement &g., as per petition on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the sheriff of the county of 
Hartford be and he is hereby directed and ordered, to take 
the said Bill's bond payable to the Treasurer of the Colony 
of Connecticut for said sum of twenty pounds for the fine 
aforesaid, and also for tlie whole amount of the cost which 
hath arisen against said Bill in consequence of said prosecu- 
tion and imprisonment, and that thereupon said Bill be re- 
leased from his present confinement and set at liberty. 



296 PUBLIC RECORDS [Maj, 

Upon the memorial of Return Jonathan Meigs, and others 
of Midletown living within the limits of the second company 
in the sixth regiment of militia in this Colony, shewing that 
they with others have formed themselves into an artillery, 
and have with great pains and expence for two years past 
endeavoured to advance and improve themselves in military 
skill and exercises, and praying that they might be made a 
distinct military company &c., as per memorial on file : 

Resolved by this Assembly^ That said memorialists be and they 
are hereby made and constituted a distinct military company, 
distinguished by the name of the company of Light Infantry 
in the sixth regiment of militia in this Colony, and shall have 
and enjoy all the powers, privileges and immunities that 
other military companies within this Colony are invested 
with, and likewise shall do and perform the duties and ser- 
vices by law enjoined on other companies of militia ; that 
they shall be subject to the command of the colonel or other 
chief officer of said sixth regiment ; that said company have 
liberty by voluntary inlistments out of said second company 
and the neighbouring companies of militia in said Midle- 
town, to compleat their number to the amount of sixty 
effective men, rank and file, exclusive of officers ; that said 
company of light infantry shall have power by their major 
vote to nominate and appoint days and times of meeting for 
training and military exercise over and above the days and 
times already limited and appointed by law for that purpose, 
.and to affix and set fines and penalty on such soldiers as shall 
neglect to attend at such days and times of training and ex- 
ercise, and the same by warrant from the commission officers 
of said company to levy and collect : ])rovided such fines and 
penalties do not exceed the sums by law inflicted for the like 
offences in the other militia companies in this Colony. And 
that there shall be a captain, lieutenant and ensign in said 
company, chosen from time to time as there may be occasion 
by the major vote of the officers and soldiers of said com- 
pany present, all the officers and soldiers of said company 
having first had three days notice to meet for that purpose, 
who being allowed and established by this Assembly shall be 
commissioned as the like officers in other militia companies 
are commissioned. And that the colonel or chief officer of 
said sixth regiment shall lead them to the choice of their 
first captain, lieutenant and ensign, and make return of such 
choice when made to this Assembly for their allowance and 
approbation. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 297 

[351] Whereas upon the memorial of Richard Smith and 
others preferred to this Assembly in May, 1771, praying that 
a highway might be laid out, as therein is mentioned and 
described, and in January, 1774, Messrs. James Wadsworth 
jun"", Esq', Andrew Ward and Miles Murwin were appointed 
a committee to view, examine, &c., as per their appointment 
on file may appear, and said Ward and Murwin not being 
able to attend said service : 'Tis therefore resolved by this 
Assembly, that James Wadsworth jun^, Esq^, Colo. Philip 
Burr Bradley and Capt. Seth Wright be and they are hereby 
appointed a committee with the same powers and instructions 
as the said former committee had. 

Upon the memorial of Capt. Samuel Wyllys, &c., shewing 
to this Assembly that the guard appointed to wait upon and 
guard his Honor the Governor &c., upon election days had 
expended for their decent and comfortable entertainment on 
past election days seven pounds twelve shillings and five 
pence, money, in the whole more than the provision made 
for them by government ; also shewing that the sum hereto- 
fore ordered for them is not sufficient; praying to be allowed 
said £1 12 5, and also praying for an addition to be made to 
the sum heretofore ordered for the purpose aforesaid, as per 
memorial on file : Resolved and ordered by this Assembly, 
that the Treasurer of this Colony pay to said Capt. Wyllys for 
the use of said guard the sum of seven pounds twelve shil- 
lings and five pence, money, and that for the future said 
guard shall be allowed and paid for their expence and enter- 
tainment on election days twenty pounds, lawful money, 
annually for the use of said company, to be divided in man- 
ner and proportion as was heretofore ordered in said former 
grant. 

Upon the memorial of Zachery Johnson, Simon Joyjoy and 
the rest of the tribe of Mohegan Indians, so called, shewing 
to this Assembly that whereas since the death of their late 
sachem, Ben Uncas, said tribe have remained in an unsettled 
state, and that many difficulties and disputes have arisen 
among them, both with regard to their internal policy and 
also with regard to the possession and improvement of their 
lands and the distribution of their rents &c., and that many 
interlopers from other tribes and stragling Indians and mo- 
lattoes have crouded themselves in upon said lands, which 
has occasioned much uneasiness &c. ; praying this Assembly 
to appoint a judicious committee to examine into the matters 
aforesaid &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that Jabez Hamlin, Jabez Huntington and Joseph 

38 



298 PUBLIC RECORDS [M^ajj 

Spencer, Esq''^, be and they are hereby appointed a committee 
to examine into the matters aforesaid, and to make their 
report thereon to this Assembly at their sessions in October 
next. 

On the memorial of Bulier Bulkley of Fairfield, administra- 
trix on the estate of Samuel Bulkley late of said Fairfield, 
deceased, shewing- to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges allowed by the court of probate for the district of 
Fairfield against the estate of said deceased, with a small 
allowance to the widow, surmount the inventoried moveable 
estate of said deceased the sum of <£110 15s. lOid. ; praying 
for liberty to sell land, as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the memorialist be and she is hereby 
impowered, to sell so much of the land or real estate of the 
deceased Samuel Bulkley as shall be sufficient to pay said 
sum of .£110 15 10, lawful money, with the incident charge 
arising on such sale ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Fairfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of William Sloan of Redding, shewing 
to this Assembly that he prosecuted the well known Richard 
Steel upon a complaint in his own name for a certain burglary 
until he was committed to Fairfield county goal for tryal in 
February last, and that he expejided £1 7 5 in that prosecu- 
tion, which has not been allowed to him in the taxing the 
bill of cost against said Steel ; praying for relief &c., as per 
memorial on file, dated 4th May, 1774, appears : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the memorialist shall be allowed out of 
the publick treasury of this Colony the sum of four pounds, 
lawful money, for his said expences ; and the Treasurer of 
this Colony is hereby ordered to pay the same accordingly. 

[352] On the memorial of Samuel Lacy and Deborah Lacy, 
both of Fairfield, administrators on the estate of Edward Lacy 
late of said Fairfield, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that 
the del)ts and charges that appear, since the act of this 
Assembly allowing said administrators liberty to sell the 
lands of said deceas'd, to be due from said estate and which 
have been exhibited to and allowed by the court of probate 
for the district of Fairfield, amount to the sum of <£54 14 0, 
L. money, more than his moveable estate ; praying for libei'ty 
to sell so much more of the lands of the said deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to pay the sum aforesaid with the incident 
charges arising on such sale, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists be and 
they are hereby impowered, to sell so much more of the real 
estate of Edward Lacy, deceas'd, as shall be sufficient to pay 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 299 

said sum of £54 14 0, L. money, with the incident charges 
arising on such sale ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate for the district of Fairfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Wales the third, of Wind- 
ham in Windham county, conservator of the persons and 
estates of Joseph Decker and John Decker of said Windham, 
shewing to this Assembly that tlie said John and Joseph are 
indebted to sundry persons in the sum of X31 1 2, lawful 
money, and that said Deckers have no personal estate to sat- 
isfy said debts ; praying that the memorialist, or some other 
person, may be appointed and impowered to sell so much of 
the real estate of said Joseph and John as will raise said sum 
and the incident charges of sale, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and liberty and authority is hereby granted to him, to sell so 
much of the real estate of said Joseph and John as shall be 
sufficient to pay their respective parts of said sums and the 
incident charges of said sale, and make return of his doing 
in the premises to the county court in said Windham county. 

On the memorial of Amos Hinman and Betty Hurd, admin- 
istrators of the estate of Benajah Hurd late of Stratford, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges exhibited to and allowed by the court of probate for 
the district of Fairfield surmount the inventoried moveable 
estate of said deceas'd the sum of X78 14 2; praying for 
liberty sell land, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialists be and they are hereby im- 
powered to sell so much of the land or real estate of the said 
deceas'd Benajah Hurd as shall be sufficient to pay said sum 
of X78 14 2, lawful money, with the incident charges arising 
on such sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate in 
the district of Fairfield therein. 

On the memorial of Ichabod Lewiss and Abigail Mills of 
Stratford, administrators on the estate of Capt. Treat Mills 
late of said Stratford, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly 
that the debts and charges exhibited to and allowed by the 
court of probate for the district of Fairfield against the estate 
of said Capt. Mills, with a small allowance to the widow, sur- 
mount the inventoried moveable estate of the said deceased 
the sum of £453 9 9^; praying for liberty to sell land &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialists be and they are hereby authorized and impow- 
ered to sell so much of the real estate of the deceased Capt. 
Treat Mills as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of <£453 9 9i, 
lawful money, with the incident charges arising on such sale ; 



300 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^ajj 

taking the directions of the court of probate in the district of 
Fairfield therein. 

On the memorial of Abigail Clark and David Clark, execu- 
tors of the last will of David Clark late of Stratford, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges allowed 
by the court of probate for the district of Fairfield surmount 
the inventoried moveable estate of said deceas'd the sum of 
<£29 19 6 ; praying for liberty to sell land, as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists be 
[353] and they are hereby || impowered to sell so much of 
the land or real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient 
to pay said sum of i^29 19 6, lawful money, with the incident 
cliarges arising on such sale ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate in the district of Fairfield therein. 

On the memorial of the inhabitants of the town of Somers, 
by Emery Pease, Esq"", their agent, and of the ecclesiastical 
society in said Somers constituted by an act of the General 
Assembly held at New Haven in October, 1771, by their 
agents Emery Pease and Reuben Sikes, Esq'"% shewing that 
difficulties have subsisted in said town some years past by 
reason of their differing opinions concerning ecclesiastical 
discipline, of which Samuel Reynolds, Esq'', and others by 
their memorial complained to the General Assembly, and 
that said Assembly at New Haven' on the • second Thursday 
of October, 1771, on said memorial of said Reynolds and 
others did enact and decree, that said memorialists and their 
adherents and such as thereafter should return and unite 
with them should be the only ecclesiastical society in said 
Somers with certain powers and privileges, as by the records 
of said Assembly in October, 1771, appears ; and also, that 
since that time said difficulties and dissentions, by the 
removal of the Rev^ Mr. Ely, are composed, and said town 
and society are again united in sentiment and worship, and 
have called and agreed to settle an orthodox minister in the 
work of the ministry over the whole of said town and society ; 
that doubts have arose, whether said town and society can 
unite and act as one body whilst said act and decree of the 
General Assembly in October, 1771, subsists and is in force ; 
praying said act may be repealed &c., as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the aforesaid act and 
decree of the General Assembly held at New Haven in Octo- 
ber, 1771, passed on the memorial of Samuel Reynolds, Esq"", 
and others, he and the same is hereby repealed and made 
null and void in every clause and article thereof ; and that 
the acts and doings of said town and society in calling a min- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 301 

ister and their agreements with him and other steps thereto 
relatino- shall be ratifyed, confirmed and held valid. Pro- 
vided, that said society shall have power and authority to 
perfect and finish such matters as they have begun to 
act upon under said decree, and also to settle and close their 
accounts that have arisen since said decree was passed and 
remain unsettled. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Ferris, of New Milford in 
Litchfield county, administrator on the estate of David Beebe 
late of said New Milford, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly 
that the debts &c. allowed against said estate surmount the 
personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of .£3 1 5, lawful 
money, and praying to be impowered to sell land &c., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
memorialist be impowered, and he is hereby impowered, to 
sell real estate of the said deceas'd to raise said sum of X3 
1 5, lawful money, with the incident charges of sale ; taking 
directions of the court of probate in the district of Woodbury 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Moore, Micali Miller and 
others, subscribers thereunto, shewing that they are settled 
upon a tract of land lying south of the jurisdiction line 
l^etween this Colony and the Province of the Massaclmsets 
Bay, opposite to the town of Westfield on the north and the 
town of Suffield on the east and south, and the town of Syms- 
bury on the west and south ; that said lands are Avell within 
the antient bounds of this Colony, and ought to be so owned 
and acknowledged ; praying to be annexed &c.,as per memo- 
rial &c.: Resolved by this Assembly, that all the inhabitants 
living on said lands south of the line fixed by the Massaclm- 
sets charter are within and have right to all the privileges of 
this Colony ; and that all the said lands with the said inhabi- 
tants thereon, viz. that part thereof bounding east and south 
upon the said town of Suffield, shall and the same are hereby 
annexed to the said town of Suffield, and to the west or 
second society in said town of Suffield ; and that such part of 
said lands and the inhabitants thereon that are situate and 
bound south and west upon the said town of Svmsbury shall 
and the same are hereby annexed to the said town of Syms- 
bury, and to the society of Salmon Brook in said town of 
Symsbury ; and that they shall all be entituled to the same 
privileges within the same that tlie other inhabitants in the 
rest of the towns and societies in the Colony have and do 
enjoy by law. 



302 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Upon the memorial of George Gorham of Dei-bv, sliew- 
iiig to this Assembly that the ferry across Stratford River iit 
a place called the Narrows, at the southerly end of the town- 
sliip of said Derby, is much used by travellers and beneficial 
[354] to the || publick, and that John Stevens that lately 
kept said ferry is dead, and no person by law having any 
right to keep the same ; praying for liberty to keep said 
ferry, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Asseml)ly, 
that said George Gorham have liberty to keep said ferry dur- 
ing the pleasure of this Assembly, he taking the usual and 
customary fees therefor as stated by law. 

Upon the memorial of Peter Johnson, of Derby in the 
county of New Haven, conservator over the person and estate 
of Timothy Johnson of said Derby, shewing to this Assembly 
that having exhibited to the county court, held at New 
Haven in said county on the first Tuesday of April last, an 
inventory of the improvements of the estate of said Timothy 
and also of the debts due from the said Timothy, and on the 
adjustment of said accounts there remains a balance due 
from the estate of the said Timothy to the amount of X127 
17 6, lawful money ; praying liberty to sell the lands of said 
Timothy to raise said sum &c.: Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the said Peter Johnson have liberty and he is hereby 
impowered, to sell so much of the lands of the said Timothy 
Johnson as to raise said sum of £121 17 6, lawful money, 
and the incident charges thereon arising. 

Upon the memorial of William Morgan of Groton, shewing 
to this Assembly that he gave bond to the Colony Treasurer 
for the arrears due to the Colony from Oliver Wood bridge, 
collector of the Colony rate for the town of Groton in the 
year 1762, and that he has paid the greatest part of the sums 
due ; praying for further time to pay the balance : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the Colony Treasurer be and he is 
hereby directed to forbear putting said bond in suit until the 
rising of this Assembly in May next. 

Upon the memorial of Mathew Talcott and Richard Alsop, 
executors on the last will and testament of Abner Ely late 
of Midletown,deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and charges against said estate exhibited and allowed 
amounteth to the sum of X133 3 2f more than all the mov^e- 
able estate of said deceas'd, and praying for liberty to sell 
land &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the said Mathew Talcott and Richard Alsop have 
liberty and they are hereby impowered, to make sale of so 
much of the lands of the said Abner Ely, deceas'd, as to 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 303 

make the sum of £133 3 2|, lawful money, with the inci- 
dent charges arising thereon ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Midletown therein. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Fish and others, against the 
first society of ^tonington, a committee have b( en appointed 
and have made report, and it aj)pearing that the authority 
and power given said committee was not sufficiently exten- 
sive to enable them in the best manner to answer the ends of 
said appointment, and on motion of the petitionees said 
report is set aside : And it is thereupon resolved by this As- 
sembly, that William Hillhouse, Robert Crary and Samuel 
Stewart, Esqi'^the former committee, be and they are hereby 
reappointed a committee, and are hereby fully impowered to 
enquire into all the matters alledg'd in said petition, and to 
take into consideration the present state of said society, and 
whether a division of said society be proper, and if so found 
in what manner ; also the state of the inhabitants at the 
point and harbour, and consider whether it be proper for 
tliem to have a place allowed for divine service, and to assign 
a place for building if thought necessary ; and to take into 
consideration the whole state and circumstances of said 
society since and before the union, and the several votes and. 
agreements of said society and the parts thereof before and. 
since the union and the several votes of said society since the 
union and the two former societies before the union, so far 
as regards the Rev*^ Mr. Eells their pastor, the conduct and 
votes of said society since the union, so far as regards the 
[355] jl peace and welfare of said society, and to call before 
them any person or persons which said committee shall find 
necessary for the purposes aforesaid ; and in general, to en- 
quire into and report make of everything they shall find for 
the best good of the society or any part thereof ; and of what 
they find with their opinion to report to the next Assembly, 

Upon the memorial of John Allen jun'' of Groton, shewing 
to this Assembly that the ferry across New London River at 
a place called Hurlburt's Ferry has long been neglected by 
those to whom the former grants have been made, and the 
owners of the lands there and who have formerly tended said 
ferry are removed ; praying liberty to set up a ferry there 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist have liberty, and he is hereby impow- 
ered, to keep a ferry across said river at tlie place abovemen- 
tioned during the pleasure of this Assembly, under the same 
orders and regulations as other ferries by law are under ; 



804 PUBLIC records' [M'ay, 

taking; the fare for travellers as is already provided by law 
for passing said ferry. 

Upon the memorial of Aaron Pease of Enfield, collector of 
the Colony tax in said town in the year 1758,' shewing to this 
Assembly that execution hath been issued against him by 
the Treasurer for the sum of <£4 13 9, lawful money, sup- 
posed to be still due on said rate, which the memorialist hath 
fully paid and is able to evince to this Assembly, and praying 
for relief, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the said Aaron Pease be exonerated and fully dis- 
charged from the said sum of four pounds thirteen shillings 
and nine pence, lawful money ; and the Treasurer of the 
Colony is hereby directed to credit the memorialist said sum. 

Upon the memorial of Rebeccah Jennings of Fairfield, 
shewing to this Assembly that her late husband Ebenezer 
Jennings, late of Fairfield, deceas'd, in and by his last will 
and testament, dated 8th June, 1763, ordered and directed 
that his said wife might and should from time to time sell 
and dispose of so much of his real estate as should be nec- 
essary for her comfortable support, with the allowance and 
approbation of the Rev^ Mr. Noah Hobart, then in full life, 
and that said Mr. Hobart after the death of said Ebenezer 
refused to accept said trust, and that Theophilus Nichols, 
Esq'', at the General Assembly holden at Hartford on the 
second Thursday of May, 1769, was appointed and impowered 
to execute and perform the trust in said will committed to 
said Mr. Hobart, and that since that time both the said Mr. 
Hobart and said Theophilus Nichols, Esq"", are dead ; pray- 
ing that some proper person may be appointed to execute 
said trust, &c., as per memorial on file, dated second May, 
1774, appears: Resolved by this Assembly, that Samuel 
Adams of Stratford, Esq^, be and he is hereby appointed, 
fully authorized and impowered, to execute, perform and ful- 
fill the trust and authority in said will at first given and 
devised to said Mr. Noah Hobart, in as full and ample man- 
ner as the said Mr. Hobart might or could have done before 
his said refusal ; and that any deed or deeds that shall be 
executed by said Adams and the memorialist for transferring 
and conveying any of the real estate of said deceased Ebenezer 
Jennings shall be good and effectual in the law as they would 
or could have been if executed by the memorialist and said 
Mr. Hobart in his life time ; he, the said Adams, and the 
memorialist taking the direction of the court of probate in 
the district of Fairfield in any such sale or transfer. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 305 

Upon the memorial of Phineas Bradley of New Haven, 
conservator of the person and estate of Ephraim Morriss, 
representing that the debts due from the estate of said 
Morriss and the charge of supporting him the two years past 
amounted to £81 12 7, and that the moveable estate and 
improvement of the real estate amounted unto the sum of 
£42 6, so that there remains due <£39 12 1 ; praying for 
liberty to sell of the real estate of said Morriss sufficient to 
pay said sum of X39 12 1, as per the memorial on file 
appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist 
have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted 
unto him, to sell so much of the real estate of said Morriss 
as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of £39 12 1, together 
with the incident charge of such sale, and make return of 
his doings to the county court in the county of New Haven. 

[356] Upon the memorial of Elizabeth Atwater, adminis- 
tratrix upon the estate of James Atwater late of New Haven, 
deceas'd, representing that the debts and charges due from 
the estate of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
said estate the sum of £27 4 2 ; praying for liberty to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall be suffi- 
cient to pay said sum together with the incident charge of 
such sale, as per memorial on file appears : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 
authority is hereby granted unto her, to sell so much of the 
real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufificient to pay said 
sum of £27 4 2, lawful money, together with the incident 
charge of sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
for the district of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Beard of Stratford, con- 
servator over the person and estate of Joseph Tomlinson of 
said Stratford, representing to this Assembly that having 
exhibited to the county court in said Fairfield, April last, 
an inventory of the estate of the said Tomlinson, and also 
an account of the debts due from the said Joseph Tomlinson, 
and the same being adjusted by said county court there 
remains due from said Tomlinson, over and above the move- 
able estate of the said Tomlinson, the sum of £283 17 3, 
lawful money ; praying for liberty to sell so much land of 
the said Tomlinson as to raise said sum &c. : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the said Samuel Beard and Stephen 
Tomlinson have liberty and they are hereby impowered, to 
sell so much of the real estate of the said Joseph Tomlinson 
as to raise said sum of £283 17 3, lawful money, together 
with the incident charges thereon arising. 

39 



306 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Upon the memorial of the selectmen of the town of Nor- 
wich, shewing to this Assembly that the selectmen of said 
Norwich are indebted to the Treasurer of this Colony by 
bond and are in a way to discharge the same without much 
delay ; praying that the Treasurer may be ordered to forbear 
putting said bond in suit till the first day of June 1775, as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
bond shall not be put in suit until tlie first day of June 1775; 
and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby directed to for- 
bear putting said bond in suit till that time accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Anne Montague of Weathersfield, 
administratrix on the estate of John Montague late of said 
Weathersfield, shewing that the debts and charges allowed 
against said estate surmount the moveable estate the sum of 
£53 17 9, lawful money, and praying for liberty to make 
sale of so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as will 
raise said sum with incident charges &c., as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that Capt. John Robbins 
of said Weathersfield have liberty, and liberty and authorit}' 
is hereby granted to said Robbins, to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as Avill raise the aforesaid sum with 
incident charges of sale, and to pay said sum when received 
to said Anne, to be applied to the payment of the debts of 
said deceas'd ; taking the direction of the judge of probate 
for the district of Hartford therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Edgerton jun'', of Norwich in 
New London county, administrator on the estate of Peter 
Edgerton late of said Norwich, deceas'd, shewing to this 
Assembly that the debts and charges against said estate sur- 
mount the moveable part of said estate the sum of £29 19 8, 
lawful money ; praying for liberty to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as to raise said sum, as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said administrator 
be impowered, and he is hereby impowered, to sell so much 
of the real estate of said Peter Edgerton, deceas'd, as to raise 
said sum of £29 19 8, with incident charges of sale ; taking 
the direction of the court of probate in the district of Norwich 
therein. 

[357] On the memorial of James Hazleton, of Haddam in 
the county of Hartford, executor on the last will and testa- 
ment of Elizabeth Clark late of Haddam, deceas'd, shewing 
to this Assembly that the debts of said deceas'd surmount 
the moveable part of the estate £38 17 2^, and thereupon 
praying for liberty to sell land for payment tliereof, there 
being no provision made by said testator for that purpose, as 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 307 

per memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and authority is hereby granted 
unto him, to sell so much of the real estate of the said 
deceas'd as will procure the aforesaid sum of £.d8 17 2i, 
together with the incident charges arising on such sale; 
taking the direction of the court of probate in the district of 
Midletown therein ; and to pass deed or deeds accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Tale, administrator on the 
estate of Solomon Yale, late of Harwington in the district of 
Litchfield, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
exhibited to and allowed by the court of probate for said dis- 
trict, including a small allowance to the widow &c., surmount 
the moveable inventoried estate of said deceas'd X38 10 10 ; 
praying for liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will be sufficient to satisfy said debts &c., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that liberty 
and authority is hereby granted to said memorialist, to sell 
so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as will be sufficient. 
to raise said sum of £38 10 10, money, with the incident 
charges arising on such sale ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Litchfield therein. 

Upon the memorial of Martha Reynolds of Somers, admin- 
istratrix on the estate of Samuel Reynolds, Esq'", late of said 
Somers, deceas'd. shewing to this Assembly that said Samuel 
owned about one acre and three quarters of laud lying in 
common and undivided with lands belonging to the heirs of 
Jacob Kibbee late of said Somers, deceas'd, which whole 
tract is bounded east by Scantic River, southerly on William 
"Wallis's land, west on the highway leading to Thomas Pur- 
chase's house, and northerly on Silas Blodget's land, and 
extending eastwardly to said Scantic River, and had sold 
said land to Daniel Wood jun^ and agreed to give a deed 
thereof, and had received the purchase monies &c., but died 
before a deed was made ; praying to be impowered to give a 
deed &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist 
be and she is hereby impowered. to execute a deed of said 
Samuel deceas'd his right in said lands to said Wood : and 
such deed so executed shall be as effectual to the pui-poses 
of conveying the title of said lands to said Wood as if said 
Samuel had executed a deed thereof in his life time. 

Upon the memorial of Josiah Hurlbut of Canaan, shewing 
to this Assembly that he being a collector of the Colony rate 
for said town of Canaan in the year 1764. did in due season 
for want of estate commit to the keeper of the goal in Litch- 
field one Benjamin Phelps of said town, whose proportion of 



308 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

assessment was X3 3 10, lawful money, and his just and 
lawful fees thereon £1 5 0, like money; praying this Assem- 
bly to order and direct the Treasurer of the Colony to enter 
to his credit the aforesaid sums, being £4 8 10 in the whole : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Treasurer be di- 
rected, and he is hereby directed, to credit the said Hurlburt 
on the rate aforementioned the said sum of £4 8 10, lawful 
money, as paid in due season. 

Upon the memorial of Orchard Guy, of Branford in New 
Haven county, executor of the last will of Orchard Guy late 
of said Branford, deceas'd, representing that the debts and 
charges due from the estate of said deceas'd surmount his 
moveable estate ,£226 18 7, lawful money, for payment 
whereof no provision is made in said last will ; praying for 
liberty to sell lands : Resolved, that the memorialist have 
liberty, and the same is hereby granted him, to sell lands of 
the said deceased to the amount of said sum of £226 18 7, 
lawful money, and the incident charges ; taking the direction 
of the judge of probate in the district of Guilford ; and said 
memorialist is hereby impowered and authorized to make 
deeds of conveyance thereof. 

Upon the memorial of Timothy Sabin and others, inhab- 
itants of the towns of Pomfret, Woodstock and Killingly, in 
the county of Windham, shewing that with great pains, 
trouble and expence, some of the inhabitants of said towns 
have endeavoured to improve themselves in military skill 
and exercises, and praying that a company of Grenadiers be 
constituted and erected &c., as per memorial on file, 

[358] Resolved hy this Assembly, That || there be and 
there is hereby constituted, erected and made, a distinct 
military company of grenadiers, to be formed out of the 
inhabitants of said three towns and to consist of sixty effect- 
ive men, rank and file, exclusive of officers, and shall be 
distinguished by the name of the Company of Grenadiers in 
the eleventh regiment of militia in this Colony, and shall 
have and enjoy all the powers, privileges and immunities 
that other military companies within this Colony are invested 
with, and likewise shall do and perform the duties and ser- 
vices by law enjoined on other companies of militia. That 
they shall be subject to the command of the colonel or other 
chief officer of said eleventh regiment. That said company 
have liberty to be formed by voluntary inlistments out of the 
several companies of militia in said three towns, to compleat 
their number to sixty effective men, rank and file, exclusive 
of officers. That said company of grenadiers have liberty by 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 309 

their major vote to nominate their officers and appoint their 
days and times and places of meeting for military exercises 
over and above those already by law ordered, and be subject 
to the same penalties for non-attendance on military exer- 
cises or any breach of duty as other soldiers and companies 
of militia in the Colony are by law liable unto. That there 
shall be a captain, lieutenant and ensign in said company, 
chosen from time to time as there may be occasion by the 
vote of the officers and soldiers of said company present, all 
the officers and soldiers of said company having first had 
three days notice to meet for that purpose, who being allowed 
and established by this Assembly shall be commissioned as 
the officers of other military companies are commissioned ; 
and the colonel or other chief officer of said regiment is 
hereby impowered and directed, by himself or such officer as 
he shall appoint, to lead said company to the choice of their 
officers on their being first formed and inlisted. 

An Act for the Naturalization of Francis Forgue, for confirming the Pur- 
chases of Real Estate by him made and rendering his Issue 
capable of inheriting. 

Whereas Francis Forgue, a native of Toulouse in the King- 
dom of France, now of Fairfield, hath by his petition pre- 
ferred to this Assembly prayed to be admitted to the privi- 
leges of his Majesty's subjects within this Colony, and that 
his son Francis Forgue jun"", born in this Colony, may be 
made capable of inheriting, and the real estate by him the 
said Francis the elder already purchased may be confirmed 
to him, notwithstanding his being born out of the allegiance 
of the King of Great Britain as aforesaid : Therefore, 

Be it enacted hy the Ciovernor, Council and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That he, the said Francis Forgue, having taken the oaths of 
allegiance, supremacy and the abjuration by law appointed, 
be, and he is hereby declared to be, naturalized and entituled 
to all the privileges, immunities and advantages of his 
Majesty's English subjects born within this Colony, as fully 
and effectually to all intents, constructions and purposes 
whatsoever, as though he, the said Francis Forgue, had been 
born within the dominions of and subject to the King of 
Great Britain, excepting only such privileges and immunities 
as by law are not competent to foreigners who have been or 
are naturalized. 

And he it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That 
the said Francis Forgue jun"" shall be and he is hereby de- 
clared to be, to all intents, constructions and purposes what- 
soever, as capable of inheriting and taking by descent or 



310 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

purchase all and any real estate or estates whatsoever as he 
might, could or would have been had the said Francis the 
elder been compleatly naturalized as aforesaid before the birth 
of the said Francis the younger. And the rent, estate or 
estates by the said Francis the elder already purchased are 
hereby confirmed to him, his heirs and assigns, and declared 
to be as effectual and valid, to all intents and purposes what- 
soever, as though he, the said Francis, had been so as afore- 
said naturalized before the making and acquiring the same as 
aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Lodowick Hotchkiss, of Farmington 
in the county of Hartford, conservator of the person and 
estate of Daniel Kilborn of said Farmington, shewing to this 
Assembly that the said Daniel is indebted to sundry persons 
in the sum of £S7 15 6, lawful money, and that the said 
Daniel has not personal estate to satisfy said debts ; praying 
[359] that the 1| memorialist, or some other person, may be 
appointed and impowered to sell so much or all of the estate 
of the said Daniel as will pay said sums and the incident 
charges of sale, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 
authority is hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the 
real estate of said Daniel as shall be sufficient to pay said 
debts and the incident charges of said sales, and make his 
return of his doings in the premises to the county court in 
said Hartford county. 

Upon the memorial of Thomas Noble and Sarah Noble, 
executors on the last will and testament of John Noble late 
of New Milford, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and charges against said estate exhibited and allowed 
amounteth to the sum of <£32 13 11, and that all the move- 
able estate is given away in specifick legacies, and praying 
for liberty to sell land &c., as per memorial on file: Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the said Thomas Noble have liberty, 
and he is hereby impowered, to make sale of so much of the 
lands of the said John Noble, deceas'd, as to make said sum 
of <£3213 11, lawful money, with the incident charges arising 
thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate for the 
district of Woodbury therein. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Mott, Esq'', executor to the 
last will and testament of Samuel Treat late of Preston, 
deceas'd, representing to this Assembly that the debts, funeral 
charges and charges of executorship due from the estate of 
said deceas'd surmount the personal estate £74 1 11, lawful 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 311 

money, and that there is legacies ordered to be paid in money 
by said will which amount to X133 10 3f , lawful money, both 
which sums amount to .£207 12 3|, lawful money ; pray- 
ing for liberty (after the sons part of said estate is set off to 
each of them according to the apprizement in the inventory,) 
to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall 
amount to the aforesaid sum of X207 12 3|, lawful money, 
with incident charges &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
liberty be granted, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted to the said Samuel Mott, Esq', after the parts belong- 
ing to the sons of said deceas'd are set off as aforesaid, to 
sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall 
amount to the aforesaid sum of £201 12 3|, lawful money, 
with incident charges arising thereon; taking the direction 
of the court of probate for the district of Norwich therein. 

Upon the memorial of Noah Woodruff of Farmington, con- 
servator of the person and estate of David Woodruff of said 
Farmington, representing to this Assembly that before the 
county court held at Hartford within and for the county 
of Hartford on the second Tuesday of April, 1774, he ex- 
hibited an account of his conservatorship, which account 
being allowed by said county court there remained a balance 
due said conservator upon the aforesaid account to the 
amount of <£52 14 3, lawful money, and that said conserva- 
tor has nothing in his hands to satisfy said balance ; praying 
for liberty to sell land &c., as per memorial on file, dated the 
14th day of May, 1774 : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty and licence is hereby 
given to him, to sell so much of said David's real estate as 
will raise the said sum of X 52 14 3, lawful money, with the 
incident charges arising thereon. 

Upon the memorial of Henry Tomlinson of Derby, admin- 
istrator to the estate of Samuel Tomlinson late of said Derby, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges 
due from the said estate surmount the moveable estate of the 
said deceas'd the sum of <£48 14 7, lawful money ; praying 
for liberty to sell so much of the real estate of the said 
Samuel Tomlinson deceas'd as shall raise said sum &c. : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the said Henry Tomlinson have 
liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted, to sell so 
much of the real estate of the said Samuel Tomlinson 
deceas'd as shall raise the said sum of X58 14 7, lawful 
money, with the incident charges arising thereon ; taking the 
direction of the court of probate for the district of New 
Haven therein. 



312 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Brooker and Tabitha Sel- 
leck, both of Stamford in Fairfield county, administrators on 
the estate of Silvanus Selleck late of said Stamford, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that th§ debts &c. due from said 
estate surmount the personal inventoried estate of said 
deceas'd the sum of .£161 0, L. money ; praying to be im- 
powered to sell real estate &c., as per memorial on file: Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the said Samuel Brooker be 
impowered, and he is hereby impowered, to sell so much of 
the real estate of said deceas'd as may be necessary to raise 
said sum with the incident charges of sale ; taking the direc- 
tion of the court of probate for the district of Stamford 
therein. 

[360] Upon the memorial of Jesse Denniss, of Greenwich 
in Fairfield county in said Colony, administrator on the 
estate of Obadiah JDenniss late of said Greenwich, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts allowed against said 
estate amount to the sum of X47 17 4, lawful money, and 
that said estate is all real estate ; praying to be impowered to 
sell real estate &c.,as per memorial on file: Resolved by this 
Assembly, that said memorialist be impowered, and he is 
hereby impowered, to sell real estate of said deceas'd to raise 
said sum with the incident charges of sale ; taking direction 
of the court of probate in the district of Stamford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Deodate Halt, of Stamford in Fair- 
field county, administrator on the estate of William Hait late 
of said Stamford, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that 
the debts &g. allowed against said estate surmount the per- 
sonal estate of said deceas'd the sum of £19 19 9d. lawful 
money, and praying to be impowered to sell land <fec., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
memorialist be impowered, and he is hereby impowered, to 
sell real estate of said deceas'd to raise said sum of X19 19 
9, lawful money, with the incident charges of sale ; taking 
direction of the court of probate in the district of Stamford 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Joseph Griswold, of Guilford in the 
county of New Haven, administrator on the estate of Joseph 
Griswold late of said Killingworth, deceas'd, representing to 
this Assembly that the debts and charges due from said 
estate surmount the personal estate of said deceas'd and the 
real estate sold by order of Assembly the sum of <£35 15 11 ; 
praying for liberty to sell so much of the real estate as to 
pay the same <fec., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 313 

authority is hereby given him, to sell so much of the real 
estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said sum 
with the incident charges thereon arising ; taking the adv^ice 
of the court of probate for the district of Guilford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Aaron Kelcy, of Killing-worth in 
the county of New London, in behalf of Martha Kelcy, 
administratrix on the estate of Jonah Kelcy late of said 
Killingworth, deceas'd, representing to this Assembly that 
the debts and charges of said estate surmount the personal 
estate of said deceas'd and real estate sold by order of this 
Assembly the sum of ,£80 15 2, lawful money ; praying for 
liberty to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to pay the same with incident charges &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
given him, to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd 
as shall be sufficient to raise said sum with incident charges 
arising thereon ; taking the direction of the court of probate 
for the district of G-uilford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Elisha Steel, of Woodbury in Litch- 
field county, representing to this Assembly that in the year 
1772 he lost his pocket-book in plowed land with two twenty- 
shilling bills of this Colony, proc. money, amounting to the 
sum of fifty shillings, lawful money, and that afterwards 
said book was there found with said money so mouldered 
that it was wholly lost ; praying for due relief in the premi- 
ses : Whereupon it is resolved by this Assembly, that the 
Treasurer of this Colony pay out of the Colony treasury the 
sum of fifty shillings, proclamation money, in bills of this 
Colony, for which this shall be his sufficient warrant, unto 
the said Elisha Steel. 

Upon the memorial of James Gordon, agent of the town 
of Voluntown, shewing to this Assembly that he is indebted 
to the Treasurer of this Colony by bond on interest, and is 
in a way to make payment of the same without needless 
delay ; praying forbearance &c., as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that forbearance be given to said 
Gordon on said bond ; and said Treasurer is hereby directed 
not to put said bond in suit before the first day of June, 
1775. 

[361] Upon the memorial of Othniel Seley, of Newtown 
in the county of Fairfield, administrator on the estate of 
Robert Seley late of said Newtown, deceas'd, shewing to this 
Assembly that the debts and charges allowed by the court of 

40, 



314 PUBLIC RECORDS [M^y, 

probate for the district of Danbury, together with a small 
allowance made to the widow by the said probate court, sur- 
mount the personal estate the sum of <£10 7 1, for the pay- 
ment of which the said administrator hath nothing in his 
hands of the personal estate of the deceas'd ; praying this 
Assembly to grant liberty to him, the said Othniel iSeley, or 
some other meet person, to sell so much of the real estate of 
the deceas'd as to -raise the sum of £10 7 1, together with 
the incident charges of sale arising thereon : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that said Othniel Seeley of Newtown be and he is 
hereby authorized and impowered to sell so much of the real 
estate of said Robert Seeley, deceas'd, as will raise the said 
sum of £10 7 1, lawful money, with the incident charges of 
sale arising thereon ; taking the direction of the court of pro- 
bate for the district of Danbury therein. 

On the memorial of Moses Barnerd and Medad Hunt, 
administrators on the estate of Aaron Barnerd late of Tol- 
land, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that a farther 
account of debts and charges allowed by the court of probate 
for the district of Stafford against the estate of the said 
deceas'd to the amount of £6 2 8, L. money, for the pay- 
ment of which sum they have nothing in their hands ; pray- 
ing for liberty to sell real estate &c. : Resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that said administrators have liberty and they are hereby 
authorized and impowered, to sell so much more of the real 
estate of the said deceas'd as will raise the aforesaid sum of 
£6 2 8, L. money, with incident charges of sale ; taking 
the direction of the court of probate for the district of Staf- 
ford therein. 

On the memorial of Joseph Johnson, a Mohegan Indian, 
shewing to this Assembly that he has been at considerable 
expence in making the necessary preparations for the 
removal of sundry tribes of Indians out of this Colony, in 
which undertaking he has the countenance and encourage- 
ment of Sir William Johnson and otliers ; praying this 
Assembly to grant him such sum of money out of the Colony 
treasury as they sliall think fit, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Joseph Johnson 
shall have six pounds allowed him out of the treasury of 
this Colony, and the Treasurer is hereby ordered to pay the 
same accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of the first society in Stafford, shew- 
ing that their present meeting-house is become old and ruin- 
ous, and not fit to repair ; that they had voted and agreed to 
build a new house for divine worship in said society ; pray- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 315 

ing for a committee to view and affix a stake where they 
should build the same &c., as per memorial &c. ; whereupon 
a committee has been appointed, and have now reported it as 
their opinion that it is not advisable to repair said old house, 
but to build a new one, and have proceeded and affixed a 
place and pitched a stake for that purpose about four rods 
east of the south-east corner of Josiah Converse's home-lot, 
and said report being now approved and accepted &c. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the place where said com- 
mittee have set said stake shall be the place for the building 
of said new meeting-house in said society : said stake to be 
inclosed within the sills of said house. 

Upon the memorial of Hezekiah Spencer and Ebenezer 
Spencer of Somers, and Zachariah Allyn, of East Windsor 
in the county of Hartford, shewing that they are united with 
and constantly do attend publick worship in the second 
society in Enfield under the pastoral care of Mr. Nathaniel 
Collins, and contribute to his support &c. ; praying to be 
annexed to said society and exempted from paying to the 
societies within which they now are, either for building of 
meeting-houses or support of the ministry within the same 
&c. ; as per memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialists be and they are hereby annexed to said 
second society in Enfield, and that they shall be subjected to 
all such charges both for the support of the ministry and for 
building of meeting-houses within the same that by law the 
rest of said second society are liable to, and that they and 
their estates be also exempted from paying any and all such 
[362] charges as are or || shall be laid upon them by either 
of the societies within which they hitherto are or have 
belonged, for the support of the ministry or building of 
meeting-houses within the same. 

Upon the memorial of Thomas Bradford of Canterbury, 
shewing to this Assembly that on auditing the accounts of 
the late Treasurer Talcott he was found in arrear to said 
Treasurer as the memorialist had been a collector of Colony 
taxes, which arrearage the memorialist supposeth to happen 
by mistake and settling with said Treasurer Talcott, and that 
an execution lieth against the memorialist for the same &c. ; 
praying forbearance of the same upon good security &c., as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that one 
years forbearance shall be and the same is hereby given to 
said Bradford on his well-securing the sum of said execution 
and all the lawful interest and cost thereon arisen, to be paid 
to the Treasurer by the first day of June, 1775, and interest 



816 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

till paid ; and said Treasurer is hereby directed to take snch 
security for the same as shall be recommended by the select- 
men of said Canterbury to be safe. 

Upon the memorial of John Lefifingwell, administrator on 
the estate of Capt. John Leffingwell late of Norwich, de- 
ceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges 
due from said estate surmount the inventoried personal estate 
of said deceas'd the sum of ^210 6 0^ ; praying for liberty 
to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall 
raise a sum sufficient to pay the same <fec., as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said John Leffing- 
well have libei'ty, and authority is hereby given to him, to 
sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as shall raise 
a sum sufficient to pay the said £210 5 0, L. money, and the 
incident charges arising thereon ; taking the advice and direc- 
tion of the court of probate for the district of Norwich 
therein. 

On the memorial of Joseph Button, administrator on the 
estate of Peter Button jun"", late of New London, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges due 
from the estate of said deceas'd surmount the personal estate 
of said deceas'd the sum of X13 4 4, L. money, and that he 
has nothing in his hands to pay said sum ; praying for liberty 
to sell real estate &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
administratrix [sic] have liberty, and he is hereby author- 
ized and impowered, to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as will raise said sum of .£13 4 4, lawful money, 
with incident charges of sale ; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of New London therein. 

Upon the memorial of John Camp of Fairfield, represent- 
ing to this Assembly that in the year 1768, he being keeper 
of the goal in the county of Fairfield under the sheriff of 
said county and then resident with his family in the house 
adjoining said goal, one Isaac Fraser, being in custody in said 
goal for burglary, set fire to said goal, whereby the same and 
the house in which he lived and the greatest part of his house- 
hold furniture and wearing apparel were consumed, and the 
memorialist and his family reduced to the utmost poverty and 
distress &c ; praying for the interposition and relief of this 
JBon'^^'^ Asseml)ly &c., as per memorial on file: Resolved by 
this Assembly, that upon the representations aforesaid there 
be granted, and there is hereby granted, to the said memo- 
rialist the sum of thirty pounds, to be paid out of the Colony 
treasury ; and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby directed 
to pay the same to the memorialist accordingly. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 817 

Upon the memorial of Eleazer Huntington, conservator of 
the person and estate of Mr. Jonathan Curtiss, shewing to 
this Assembly that the said Jonathan is indebted to sundry 
persons in the sum of X12 7 10, lawful money, which ac- 
counts have been allowed and settled by the county court in 
Windham county, and that said Jonathan hath no personal 
estate to pay the same ; praying for liberty to sell said Jona- 
than's lands to the amount of said debts and the incident 
charges arising thereon, as per memorial on file appears : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and liberty and authority is hereby given to him, to sell so 
much of the real estate of said Jonathan as shall be sufificient 
to raise said sum of <£12 7 10 and the incident charges of 
said sale, and make return of his doings in the premises to 
the county court in said Windham county. 

[363] The Sums Total of the Additions (sing-le and fourfold) to the Lists 
of the several Towns in this Colony sent in to this Assembly- 
are as follow, viz : 



Hartford, 


Single. 

£984 6 





Fourfold. 

£0 


Chatham, 


712 15 


-' 


192 16 





Willington, 


59 8 











East Windsor, 


409 15 


6 - 








Hebron, 


215 10 











Colchester, 


415 11 


- 


- 1471 14 





East Had am, 


438 











Somers, 


115 5 


- 








Bolton, 


165 1 





48 4 





Tolland, 


310 16 


- 








Windsor, 


405 2 


6 


257 4 





Suffield, 


94 9 


- 








Glastonbury, 
Midletown, 


241 2 
1002 3 



9 - 










Farmington, 


1401 4 





1464 18 





Enfield, 


117 5 


- 








Haddam, 


975 14 


3 


11 





Symsbury, 
New Haven, 


319 8 
2126 10 


- 
9 










Derby, 
Durham, 


72 18 
128 


- 




151 6 




8 


Milford, 


514 


3 


260 4 





Guilford, 








298 14 





Waterbury, 
Wallingford, 


725 11 
981 10 


10 - 
4 


384 8 
- . 422 4 






Norwich, 


716 12 


9 - 


783 8 





Groton, 


855 18 





932 8 





Preston, 


73 12 


- 


173 4 






318 


PUBLIC RECORDS 


Stoniiigton, 


.£527 


12 





Killinii-worth, 


130 





1 - 


Fairfield, 


688 


13 


1 


Stamford, 


127 


13 


6 - 


Newtown, 


471 


10 


9 


Daiibury, 


186 


7 


4 - 


Redding, 


143 


13 


6 


Nor walk, 


697 


12 


9 - 


Stratford, 


1061 


16 


7 


Greenwich, 


786 





3 - 


Windham, 


1046 


12 


8 


Coventry, 


330 


14 


- 


Lebanon, 


669 


3 





Ashford, 


109 


8 


6 - 


Mansfield, 


585 


6 





Voluntown, 


83 


12 


- 


Killingley, 


700 








Canterbury, ' 


663 


12 


6 


Plainfield, 


216 


16 





Litchfield, 


697 


16 


6 - 


Sharon, 


684 


1 





Kent, 


861 


9 


6 


Cornwall, 


270 


2 





New Milford, 


87 


18 


- 


Goshen, 


857 


6 





Torrington, 


185 


5 


- 


Salisbury, 


868 


10 


6 


New Hartford, 












[May, 



£79 14 





86 8 





379 2 





500 12 


6 








530 9 


2 


258 4 























467 4 





172 





586 4 





72 16 





96 14 

















12 8 











6 





314 16 











437 16 





164 























83 8 






Upon the memorial of Nancy Mitchell, now confined in 
Litchfield county goal, representing to this Assembly that she 
is now confined in said goal for the non-payment of costs 
arisen against her on account of a prosecution at the suit of 
the King against her before the superior court holden at 
Litchfield in Litchfield county upon the last Tuesday save two 
of February last, on which prosecution she was found not 
guilty upon the indictment for the manslaughter of one 
Henry McAuley, and that her poverty incapacitates her to 
pay said costs, and praying for the merciful interposition of 
this Assembly in the premises, as per memorial on file : Re- 
solved by this Assembly, that the sheriff of Litchfield county 
use his endeavours to dispose of the memorialist in service 
for the payment of said costs ; and if that cannot be done, he 
is impowered and ordered to take the memorialist's own note 
of hand for the whole of said costs taxed by said superior 
court against her, and also for the costs arisen by means of 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 319 

her detention in said goal since her said tryal, and that shall 
thereon arise before her release out of prison, payable to the 
Treasurer of Connecticut Colony in three months from the 
date thereof, and thereupon discharge her from said goal. 

[364] Upon the memorial of Jonathan Avery of Norwich and 
his son Jonathan Avery jun"", shewing to this Assembly that 
the said Jonathan jun"^ was, in the year 1772, concerned in 
passing some base and counterfeit coin, and thereupon escaped 
and fled from prosecution and lives in exile ; praying for par- 
don and liberty to return to his native place and to his 
friends in safety, without prosecution for his crime aforesaid, 
upon his becoming bound to his good behaviour &c., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
Jonathan Avery jun'' may return and dwell in safety within 
this Colony as to any prosecution for his crime aforesaid, 
upon his paying to the Treasurer of this Colony all lawful 
cost that hath already arisen on a prosecution which was 
begun against said Jonathan jun"" for said crime before his 
escape, and also become bound with one or more good and 
sufficient sureties to the Treasurer of this Colony in a recog- 
nizance of £200 0, lawful money, that he, the said Jonathan 
jun'', shall behave himself in a good and peaceable manner, 
and especially keep and observe all the statutes of this Colony 
that are or shall be made and provided against making, utter- 
ing or passing any counterfeit bills or coin whatsoever, which 
bond shall be forfeit and paid to said Treasurer in case of 
failure of said Jonathan jun"" therein ; and Jabez Huntington 
of said Norwich, Esq'', as he is one of his Majesty's Assistants 
for this Colony, is hereby authorized and impowered to accept 
such sui^ety, and take such bond as aforesaid and record the 
same in his office, which being duly done the said Jonathan 
Avery jun"" is released from any further prosecution for his 
crime aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Sarah Brown, of Windham, and 
Thomas Brown, administrators on the estate of Mr. Thomas 
Brown late of said Windham, deceas'd, shewing to this 
Assembly that the debts due from said deceas'd exhibited to 
the judge of probate for the district of Windham and by him 
allowed surmount the personal estate of said deceas'd the 
sum of X198 11 4, lawful money, for the payment of which 
said administrators have nothing in their hands ; praying 
that some proper person may be appointed and impowered to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of the deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to raise said sum &c., as per memorial on 
file appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said- 



320 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Thomas Brown have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said sum of £198 
114 and the incident charges of said sale ; taking the direc- 
tions of the court of probate for the district of Windham 
therein. 

On the memorial of Return Strong, administrator on the 
estate of Reuben Miller late of Windsor, deceas'd, for liberty 
to make sale of so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd, 
to discharge the debts due from said estate to the amount of 
<£32 12 4|, lawful money, as per memorial on file : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the said administrator have liberty, 
and liberty is hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the 
real estate of the said deceas'd as will raise said sum of 
X32 12 4^, lawful money, with incident charges of sale ; 
taking the direction of the court of probate in the district 
of Hartford in the sale thereof. 

On the petition of Elisha Webster, of Farmington in the 
county of Hartford, against Jonathan Robbins, of Weathers- 
field in the county aforesaid, dated September 1st, 1772, as 
on file, by continuances &c. lying before this Assembly : The 
question was now put, whether the pleas offered on the part 
of the respondent in abatement of this petition are sufficient 
to abate the same : Resolved by this Assembly in the 
affirmative. 

[365] On the petition of Anne Mix, of Hartford in the 
county of Hartford, executrix of the last will and testament 
of Ebenezer Mix late of said Hartford, deceas'd, against John 
Eliott, formerly of New Haven in the county of New Haven, 
late of Spencer in the county of Worcester and Province of 
the Massachusets Bay, now of Midletown in the county of 
Hartford, dated April 23d, 1774, as on file : The question 
was put, whether the superior court in proceeding to and ren- 
dering the judgment referred to in said petition manifestly 
erred, and resolved by this Assembly in the negative. 

On the petition of Jonathan Robbins, of Weathersfield in 
the county of Hartford, against Jonathan Roberts, of Hart- 
ford in the county aforesaid, dated May 5th, 1773, as on file, 
by continuance &c. lying before this Assembly : The question 
was now put, whether the pleas offered in abatement of said 
petition is sufficient to abate the same : Resolved by this 
Assembly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of Samuel Wolcott, Josiah Robbins and 
others named in said petition, inhabitants within the second 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 321 

school district in the town of Weathersfield in the county of 
Hartford, in the first society in said town, and of Josiah Bel- 
ding, Ozias Griswold and others named in said petition, inhab- 
itants within tlie first school district in said first society in 
said town, against Elisha Williams, Esq"", one of the principal 
inhabitants of the south school district, and Oliver Wells, 
one of the principal inhabitants of the north school district, 
both within the first society in said town of Weathersfield, 
and the rest of the inhabitants within said district, dated 
September 30th, 1772, as on file, by continuance &c. lying 
before this Assembly : The question was now put, whether 
anything should be granted on said petition, and resolved by 
this Assembly in the negative. 

On the petition of Mary Thrall, Timothy Thrall and Wil- 
liam Thrall, of Windsor in the county of Hartford, and 
James Cornish and Hannah his wife, of Symsbury in said 
county, the said Hannah being the former wife of William 
Thrall late of said Windsor, deceas'd, against Odiah Loomiss 
and Jane his wife, of said Windsor, Isaac Wyman and Sarah 
his wife, of Keine in the Province of New Hamshire, Samuel 
Wells, John Wells and Elijah Wells, of Deerfield in the Prov- 
ince of the Massachusets Bay, Thomas Wells of said Keine, 
lately of said Windsor, Aaron Phelps and Susannah his wife, 
of said Windsor, dated May 5th, 1773, as on file, by continu- 
ance &c. lying before this Assembly : The question was now 
put, whether the pleas offered in abatement of said petition 
are sufficient to abate the same, and resolved by this Assem- 
bly in the affirmative. 

On the petition of Ralph Isaacs, of New Haven in the 
county of New Haven, against Jesse Leavensworth, of New 
Haven in said county, dated December 9th, 1773, as on file : 
The question was put, whether the pleas offered in abatement 
of said petition are sufficient to abate the same, and resolved 
by this Assembly in the affirmative. Cost allowed respondent 
is £1 14 8. Ux. granted June M, 1774. 

On the petition of Daniel Payne jun"", of Woodstock in the 
county of Windham, against Nathan Utley, late inhabitant 
of Ashford in said county now absent and absconded, dated 
September 24th, 1772, as on file, by continuance &c. lying 
before this Assembly : The question was now put, whether 
the pleas offered in abatement of said petition are sufficient 
to alaate the same, and resolved by this Assembly in the af- 
firmative. Cost allowed respondent is £S 19 0. Ux. granted 
June M, 1774. 

41 



322 PUBLIC RECORDS [May, 

Cost allowed James Rice, of New Haven in the county of 
New Haven, for attendance &c. to answer a certain petition 
preferred against him by Joseph Trowbridge jun% of New 
Haven aforesaid, and now withdrawn by Amos Botsford, Esq"", 
attorney to the petitioner, is X3 2 1 0, L. money. Ux. granted 
June M, 1774. 

On the petition of Mathew Baldwin, of Milford in the 
county of New Haven, against Thomas Darling, Esq% and 
others named in said petition, dated April 12th, 1774, as on 
file : The question was put, whether the prayer of this peti- 
tion should be granted, and resolved by this Assembly in the 
negative. 

On the petition of Odiah Loomiss and Jane his wife, both 
of Windsor in the county of Hartford, Isaac Wyman and 
Sarah his wife, both of Kein in the Province of New Ham- 
shire, Samuel Wells, John Wells and Elijah Wells, all of 
Deerfield in the county of Hamshire and Province of the 
Massachusets Bay, Thomas Wells, late of Windsor aforesaid, 
now of Kein in the Province of New Hamshire, and Aaron 
Phelps and Susannah his wife, both of Windsor in the county 
of Hartford, which said Sarah Wyman, Samuel, John, Elijah 
and Thomas Wells, and Susannah Phelps, are the only chil- 
dren and heirs of Sarah Metcalf, late of said Keen, deceas'd, 
which said Sarah deceas'd and Jane Loomiss aforesaid 
[366] II were the next of kin and only heirs and legal repre- 
sentatives of John Cook late of said Windsor, deceas'd, 
against James Cornish and Hannah his wife, both of Syms- 
bury in the county of Hartford, Mary Thrall, Timothy Thrall 
and William Thrall, all of Windsor aforesaid ; dated Septem- 
ber 28th, 1772, as on tile, by continuance &c. lying before this 
Assembly : The question was now put, whether the prayer of 
said petition should be granted, and resolved by this Assem- 
bly in the negative. 

This Assembly grants to his Honor Governor Truml)ull the 
sum of one hundred and fifty pounds, for the first half of his 
salary the current year. 

This Assembly grants to the Hon'^'e Deputy Governor Gris- 
wold the sum of fifty pounds, for the first half of his salary 
the current year. 

This Assembly grants to John Lawrence, Esq% Treasurer 
of this Colony, the sum of one hundred and eighty pounds, 
for his salary the year past. 

This Assembly grants to George Wyllys, Esq"", the sum of 
twenty pounds, for liis salary the year past. ^ 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. S^S 

This Assembly grants to Capt. Titus Hurlbut of New Lon- 
don, three pounds, the usual grant to him for taking care of 
the government stores, cannon &c., at the battery in New 
London, hoisting the flag &c., the year past. 

This Assembly grants to the President and Fellows of 
Yale College in New Haven the sum of one hundred and 
seven pounds seven shillings and six pence, being the balance 
due from the college in October last as appears by their ac- 
counts then exhibited to this Assembly ; and the Treasurer 
of this Colony is hereby ordered to pay the same to the treas- 
urer of said college out of the treasury of this Colony. 

Resolved by this Assembly, That the Treasurer of this Col- 
ony be and he is hereby directed to pay out of the Colony 
treasury, to 

Josiah Bissell, Esq^ 

to Capt. Jonathan Humphry, 

to Erastus Wolcott, Esq , 

to Daniel Wilcox, 

to Capt. John Viets, 
in full for their several accounts for 
Newgate Prison and supporting the 

accounts are liquidated and adjusted by auditors and returned 
and accepted by this Assembly. 

Resolved, That all petitions, memorials and reports of com- 
mittees, and all other matters and things now lying undeter- 
mined before this Assembly, be and they are hereby continued 
to the General Assembly to be holden at New Haven on the 
second Thursday of October next for consideration. 

Upon the petition of Gurdon Saltonstall,Esq'',of New Lon- 
don, against Philip Livingston, Esq'', <fec., brought to this 
Assembly in May, 1772, praying for an act of insolvency in 
his favour, and upon the report of a committee on said peti- 
tion now lying before this Assembly relative to said Salton- 
stall's circumstances &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the further consideration of the petition and report aforesaid 
be referred to the General Assembly to be held at New Haven 
in II October next, and that the person and estate of the peti- 
tioner be freed and secured from arrests and imprisonment 
for any debts due before the date of said petition, until the 
rising of the General Assembly in October next. 

This Assembly was adjourned by proclamation &c. until 
the Governor, or in his absence the Deputy Governor, shall 
see cause to call it to meet again. 

Teste George Wyllys, Secretary. 



M2 


7 


1 




37 


17 


5 







16 







24 


3 


8 




29 


5 


10 




expences in repaii 


'ing 


prisoners there, 


as 


the 



324 PUBLIC RECORDS [^^J, 



[From the Journal of the Continental Congress, Vol. I. ] 

In the House of Representatives of the Colony of Connecticut, June 
3, 1774. 

Whereas a Congress of Commissioners from the several British 
Colonies in America is proposed by some of our neighboring Colo- 
nies, and thought necessary: And whereas it may be found ex- 
pedient that such Congress should be convened before the next 
session of this Assembly, 

Resolved hy this House, That the Committee of Correspondence 
be, and they are hereby, empowered, on application to them made 
or from time to time as may be found necessary, to appoint a suit- 
able number to attend such Congress or Convention of Commis- 
sioners or Committee of the several Colonies in British America, 
and the persons thus chosen shall be and they are hereby directed 
in behalf of this Colony, to attend such Congress, to consult and 
advise on proper measures for advancing the best good of the 
Colonies, and such conferences from time to time to report to this 
House.* 

A true extract and copy from the Journal of the House, 

Attest. William Williams. Clerk, 

* The Committee of Correspondence met at New London July 13th, 
1774, and nominated Eliphalet Dyer, William Samuel Johnson, Erastus 
AVolcott, Silas Deane and Richard Law, Esq", either three of whom were 
authorized to attend the Congress proposed to be held at Philadelphia. 
"About four o'clock p. m. the gentlemen committee declared to the ex- 
pecting people their choice, upon which a royal salute was fired from 
our battery, and also a salute from the shipping in the harbor." Messrs. 
Johnson, Wolcott and Law having signified their inability to attend, the 
Committee, August 8d, added to the nomination Roger Sherman and 
Joseph Trumbull, either of whom, with Messrs. Dyer and Deane, were 
impowered to attend in behalf of the Colony. 

American ArcMres, I. 554, 895. 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 325 



[369] Anno Regni Regis Creorgii tertii deeimo-quarto. 

At a Geneeal Assembly op the Governor and Company of 
THE English Colony op Connecticut in New England in 
America, holden at New Haven in said Colony, on the 
second Thursday op October, being the thirteenth day 
op said month, and continued by several adjournments 
TO the pourth day op November next pollowing, annoque 
Domini 1774. 

Present : 
The Honorable Jonathan Trumbull, Esq^, Governor. 
The Honorable Mathew Griswold, Esq"", Deputy Grovernor. 

Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", Roger Sherman, Esq'',* ^ 

Shubael Conant, Esq"", Abraham Davenport, Esq"", j S^ 

Elisha Sheldon, Esq"", William Samuel Johnson, Esq^, I ~ 

Eliphalet Dyer, Esq',* Joseph Spencer, Esq% ^ 

Jabez Huntington, Esq'', Oliver Wolcott, Esq^, 

William Pitkin, Esq', James Abraham Hilhouse,Esq'',y 

Representatives or Deputies of the Freemen of the several 
Towns are as follow, viz : 

Colo. John Pitkin, Capt. Thomas Seymour, for Hartford. 

Capt. Josiah Bissell, Mr. Oliver Elsworth, for Windsor. 

Capt. Jona. Pettibone, Colo. Jona. Humphry, for Symsbury. 

Mr. William Wolcott, Maj' Erastus Wolcott, for East 
Windsor. 

Capt. Jonathan Wells, Mr. Ebenezt" Plummer, for Glaston- 
bury. 

Mr. Alexander King, Capt. Abraham Granger, for Suffield. 

[370] Mr. Silas Dean,* Capt. Thomas Belding, for Weathers- 
field. 

Mr. Mathew Talcott, Mr. Titus Hosmer, for Midletown. 

Mr. Moses Holmes, Mr. Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 

Mr. Samuel Cobb, Mr. Eleazer Steel, for Tolland. 

Colo. Hez. Braynard, Capt. Joseph Brook, for Haddam. 

Capt. Joel White, Capt. Benja. Talcott, for Bolton. 

Mr. Zerah Kibbee, Mr. Reuben Sikes for Somers. 

Mr. David Sage, Capt. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 



* Messrs. Dyer and Sherman of the Upper House, and Deane of the 
Lower, were in attendance upon the Congress at Philadelphia, which ad- 
journed October 26th ; so that they could hardly have been present at this 
session before the close of that month. A letter from them to Governor 
Trumbull, dated Oct. 10th, is printed in 12th Mass. Historical Society's Col- 
lections, 231, and also in 4th series American Archives, I, 854. Another 
letter from Mr. Deane to the same, dated October 22d, may be found in 
the last mentioned volume, col. 888. 



326 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Mr. Daniel Braynerd, Mr. Jabez Chapman, for East Hadam. 

Maj"" Henry Cliampion, Mr. John Waterhouse, for Colchester. 

Mr. Josiah Converse, Mr. Joshua Fuller, for Stafford. 

Mr, Edward Collins, Mr. Nathaniel Terry, for Enfield. 

Colo. John Strong, Capt. Fisher Gay, for Farming-ton. 

Capt. Daniel Ingham, Capt. Obadiah Hosford, for Hebron. 

Mr. Samuel Bishop, Mr. Joshua Chandler, for New Haven. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Majr James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Capt. John Wooster, Mr. James Beard, for Darby. 

Mr. Edward Russell, Mr. Daniel Page, for Branford. 

Mr. John Burgiss, Capt. Andrew Ward, for Guilford. 

Mr. Oliver Stanly, Capt. Reuben Atwater, for Wallingford. 

Mr. Joseph Hopldns, Capt. Jonath" Baldwin, for Waterbury. 

Capt. John Fowler, Maj"" David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Mr. Richard Law, Mr. William Hilhouse, for New London. 

Mr. Benja. Huntington, Mr, Isaac Tracy, for Norwich. 

Majr Charles Phelps, Mr. Samuel Prentice, for Stonington. 

Mr. Samuel Field, Capt. William Worthington, for Saybrook. 

Mr. Robert Crary, Capt. James Morgan, for Preston. 

Mr. John Lay 2d, Mr. Ezra Selden, for Lyme. 

Capt. Elnathan Stevens, Mr, Hezekiah Lane, for Killing- 
worth, 

Mr. Thomas Mumford, Mr, Stephen Billings, for Groton, 

Mr, Jonathan Sturgiss, Capt, Samuel Squire, for Fairfield. 

Capt. Robert Fairchild, Capt. Daniel Judson, for Stratford, 

Mr. Lemuel Sanford, Mr. William Hawley, for Redding. 

Capt. John Mead, Mr. Peter Mead, for Greenwich. 

Maj'^ David Waterbury, Majf Charles Webb, for Stamford. 

Colo. Philip Burr Bradley, Mr. Samuel Olmsted, for Ridg- 
field, 

Mr, Thomas Belding, Mr. Thaddeus Betts, for Norwalk. 

Capt. Henry Glover, Capt. Peter Nichols, for Newtown. 

Mr, Zacheus Towner, Mr. Alex"" Fairchild, for New Fairfield. 

Colo. Joseph Piatt Cook, Capt. Daniel Tavlor, for Danbury. 

[371] May Jedediah Elderkin, Mr. Nath'' Wales, for Wind- 
ham. 

Colo. William Williams, Mr, Jona, Trumbull jun"", for Leba- 
non. 

Mr. Solomon Pain, Mr. Eliashib Adams, for Canterbury. 

Mr, Thomas Williams, Mr, Elisha Lord, for Pomfret, 

Mr, Caleb May, Capt. Timothy Perryn, for Woodstock. 

Capt. Ebenezer Kingsbury, Mr. Jeremiah Ripley, for Coven- 
try, 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 327 

Mr. Constant Southworth, Capt. Experience Storrs, for 

Mansfield. 
Capt. Isaac Coit, Majr John Douglas, for Plainfield. 
Mr. James Gordon, Mr. Robert Hunter, for Voluntown. 
Mr. Simeon Learned, Mr. Benjamin Leavins, for Killingly. 
Capt. Benjamin Sumner, Mr. Elijah Whiton, for Ashford. 
Mr. Jedediah Strong, Capt. David Welch, for Litchfield. 
Capt. Mathew Gillett, Capt. Seth Smith, for New Hartford. 
Maj'" Ebenezer Gay, Mr. Thomas Pardj, for Sharon. 
Colo. Joshua Porter, Mr. Hezekiah Fitch, for Salisbury. 
Mr. Ephraim Hubbell, Capt. Justus Sackett, for Kent. 
Mr. Daniel Sherman, Capt. Increase Mosely, for Woodbury. 
'Colo. Ebenezer Norton, Capt. Edmund Beach, for Goshen. 
Capt. Samuel Canfield, Capt. Sherman Bordman, for Tor- 

rington.* 
Mr. Heman Swift, Capt. Thomas Porter, for Cornwall. 
Capt. John Willson, Mr. Josiah Phelps, for Harwington. 
Mr. John Watson, Colo. Charles Burrell, for Canaan. 
Capt. Zebulon Butler, Mr. Joseph Sluman, for Westmoreland. 
William Williams, Esq% Speaker, ] of the House of 
Richard Law, Esq"", Clerk, \ Representatives. 

An Act in Addition to the Law of this Colony entituled An Act for 

forming and regulating- the Militia and for Encouragement of 

Military Skill for the better Defence of this Colony. 

Be it enacted hy the Govertior, Council and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That the military companies or trainbands in the several 
regiments in this Colony shall be called out and exercised in 
the use of their arms and other exercises proper for a com- 
l^any of infantry twelve half-days from this time until the 
first day of May next. And if any of the non-commissioned 
officers or soldiers in said companies shall neglect to attend 
said exercises, each person so neglecting shall forfeit and pay 
for each half-day two shillings, lawful money, to be divided 
[372] equally || among the non-commission officers and sol- 
diers in said companies who shall attend and do duty, and 
a premium of six shillings shall be allowed to each soldier 
who shall attend said twelve half days. And every regiment 
in this Colony, as well the horse as foot belonging thereto, 
shall meet either together or in parts, at the discretion of the 
colonel or commanding officer, at such time and place as 
such colonel or field-officer shall appoint for regimental exer- 

* The record agrees with the roll on file certified by Richard Law, 
Clerk. However, Major Epaphras Sheldon and Mr. Noah Marshall were 
the Deputies from Torrington, and Messrs. Canfield and Bonrdman repi-e- 
sented New Milford, 



328 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

cises, one day before the tenth day of May next ; and every 
non-commission officer, trooper and soldier, shall be allowed 
and paid one shilling for attending such regimental exercise. 

And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid. That 
the military companies in the towns of East Windsor, Enfield 
and Bolton, and that part of Hartford on the east side of 
Connecticut River, shall be and they are hereby constituted 
and made one entire and distinct regiment, and shall be called 
and known by the name of the Nineteenth Regiment. That 
the military companies in the town of Norwich shall be and 
they are hereby made and constituted one entire regiment, 
and shall be called and known by the name of the Twentieth 
Regiment. That the military companies in the towns of 
Plainfield, Canterbury, Voluntown, and the south company in 
the town of Killingiey, and all the soldiers living in said 
Canterbury, shall be set off from the eleventh regiment and 
shall be and are hereby made and constituted a distinct and 
entire regiment, and shall be called and known by the name 
of the Twenty-first Regiment. That the military companies 
in the towns of Tolland, Somers, Stafford, Willington and 
Union, shall be one distinct regiment, and shall be called and 
known hy the name of the Twenty-second Regiment. Which 
several regiments shall be under the same rules and orders, 
and shall have the same powers, privileges and advantages, 
as other regiments of this Colony by law have. 

And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, That 
wherever sixty effective men, not now included in any militia 
rolls, voluntarily enlist themselves into a company, the col- 
onel or commanding officer of the regiment in which they are 
shall lead them to the choice of proper officers, who shall be 
established and commissioned as other officers by law are. 

That the colonels in the regiments in this Colony be and 
they are hereby directed to collect the fire-arms and other 
implements of war within their respective regiments, which 
belong to this Colony, and cause them to be repaired and 
fitted for use, and make returns to the Captain General the 
number and state of the arms they shall so find and collect, 
with all convenient dispatch. 

And that there shall be a general muster of all the mili- 
tary companies in this Colony on the fourth Monday of 
November next, when the arms of all persons obliged by law 
to provide and keep arms shall be viewed by the chief officers 
of the respective companies, under penalty already provided 
by law for neglect in such case. 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 329 

An Act for prohibiting the Importation" of Indian, Negro or Molafcto 

Slaves. 

Whereas the increase of slaves in this Colony is injurious 
to the poor and inconvenient : 

Be it enacted hy the Grovernor^ Council and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled^ and hy the authority of the same. 
That no Indian, negro or molatto slave shall at any time here- 
after be brought or imported into this Colony, by sea or land, 
from any place or places whatsoever, to be disposed of, left 
or sold within this Colony. 

Be it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That any 
person or persons who shall hereafter, contrary to the true 
intent of this act, import or bring any Indian, negro or 
molatto slave or slaves into this Colony, to be disposed of, 
left or sold within the same, or who knowing such slave or 
slaves to be so imported and brought into this Colony shall 
receive or purchase them, or any of them, shall forfeit and 
pay to the Treasurer of this Colony the sum of one hundred 
pounds, lawful money, for every slave so imported, brought 
into this Colony, received or purchased, to be recovered by 
bill, plaint or information, in any court of record proper to try 
the same ; and that it shall be the duty of all constables and 
grand-jurors to enquire after and make presentment of all 
breaches of this act. 

[373] An Act in Addition to and Alteration of an Act made and passed 
hy the General Assembly held at Hartford on the second 
Thursday of May, 1773, relative to the Tryal and 
Decision of Matters in Equity. 
Be it enacted hy the Governor^ Cou7icil and Representatives, 
in Greneral Court assembled, and by the authority of the sam.e. 
That all suits for relief in equity wlierein the value of the 
matter or thing in demand does exceed the sum of five 
pounds and does not exceed the sum of one hundred pounds 
shall be heard and determined by the respective county 
courts in this Colony, in the county where one of the parties 
dwell ; and that all suits for relief in equity where remedy is 
not to be had at law, wherein tlie value of the matter or thing 
in demand does exceed the sum of one hundred pounds and 
does not exceed the sum of four hundred pounds, shall and 
may be heard and determined by the superior courts of this 
Colony in the respective counties where one of the parties 
dwell. And all matters and causes in equity now depending 
in the Assembly, wherein there is no complaint of error in 
any of the courts of law, nor hath been any report made, 
which come within the jurisdiction of the superior and 
county courts as is herein established, shall be referred to 
the said courts for a final decision ; and the said causes are 

42 



330 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

hereby referred to said superior and county courts respec- 
tively, in the state in which the same now are. 

Provided nevertheless^ That the superior court shall proceed 
to hear and determine all such causes as are already com- 
menced and undetermined in said court. This act to expire 
with the said act to which the same is in addition. 

An Act in Addition to an -Act entituled An Act for recovering- in tlie 

Excise Monies and appropriating the Same for the 

Benefit of Schools. 

Be it enacted hy the Croveoyior, Council and Representatives, 
in Creneral Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same. 
That the Treasurer of this Colony pay out to the several 
towns the principal sums paid in by them as excise money 
together with the interest due at the time of payment, taking 
a receipt therefor ; which monies shall be appropriated to 
the use of schools as in said act is provided. 

And he it further enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That 
the last parag"i-aph of said act be repealed, and tlie same is 
hereby repealed and made void. 

An Act in further Addition to the Law entituled An Act in further 

Addition to an Act of this Colony entituled An Act 

concerning' Book-Debts. 

Whereas the limited time in said act mentioned for the 
recovery of book-debts that were outstanding when said act 
was made, if not further lengthened out may at present prove 
very inconvenient: 

JBe it, therefore, enacted hy the Giovernor, Council and Repre- 
sentatives, ia Greneral Court assembled, and hy the authority 
of the same, That all such book-debts not otherwise balanced, 
paid or adjusted, may and shall be recoverable in any court 
in this Colony, if sued for at any time before the first day of 
March one thousand seven hundred and seventy-six ; any- 
thing in said act to the contrary in any wise notwithstanding. 

An Act repealing an Act of this Colony entituled An Act to encourage 

the Destroying of Wolves &c., arid also another Act of this 

Colony entituled An Act in Addition to and Alteration 

of an Act of this Colony entituled An Act to 

encoiu-age the Destroying of "Wolves &c. 

Be it enacted hy the Grovernor, Councd and Representatives, 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same. 
That the acts aforesaid, and each and every paragraph of 
them, be repealed, and they are hereby repealed and made 
void. 

[374] This Assembly do appoint Samuel Wyllys, Esq"", 
Colonel of the first regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Seymour, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the first regiment of militia in this 
Colony. 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 331 

This Assembly do appoint Roger Newberry, Esq"", Major 
of the first regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Erastus Wolcott, Esq% Colonel 
of the nineteenth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint George Pitkin, Esq', Lieutenant- 
Colonel of the nineteenth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Nathaniel Terry, Esq"", to be 
Major of the nineteenth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Chapman, Esq^, to be 
Colonel of the twenty-second regiment of militia in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Stephen Moulton, Esq'", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the twenty-second regiment of militia 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Elijah Fenton, Esq% to be Major 
of the twenty-second regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Israel Putnam, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the eleventh regiment of militia in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint William Danielson, Esq^, to be 
Major of the eleventh regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint John Douglas, Esq"", to be 
Colonel of the twenty-first regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Obadiah Johnson, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the twenty-first regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint James Gordon, Esq', to be Major 
of the twenty-first regiment of militia in this Colonj*. 

This Assembly do appoint Gold Silleck Silliman, Esq', 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the fourth regiment of militia in this 
Colony, in the room of Lieutenant-Colonel Johnson resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Agur Judson Major of the 
fourth regiment of militia in this Colony, in the room of 
Major Silliman promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint Major John Eliott Lieutenant- 
Colonel of the seventh regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Worthington, Esq', 
to be Major of the seventh regiment of militia in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Jedediah Huntington, Esq', to be 
Colonel of the twentieth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Abbott, Esq', to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the twentieth regiment of militia in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Zabdiel Rogers, Esq"", to be 
Major of the twentieth regiment of militia in this Colony. 



832 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

[375] This Assembly do appoint Samuel Holden Parsons, 
Esq'', Lieutenant-Colonel of the third regiment of militia in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Samuel Selden, Esq"", to be 
Major of the third regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint the Hon^^^ Eliphalet Dyer, Esq'", 
to be Colonel of the fifth regiment of militia in this Colony, 
in the room of the Hon^''' Shubael Conant, Esq^, resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Maj' Jedediah Elderkin to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the fifth regiment of militia in this 
Colony, in the room of the Hon"'' Eliphalet Dyer, Esq"", 
promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Experience Storrs to be 
Major of the fifth regiment of militia in this Colony, in the 
room of May Jedediah Elderkin promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Fitch, Esq"", to be Colo- 
nel of the ninth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Charles Webb, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the ninth regiment of militia in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint John Mead, Esq"", to be Major 
of the ninth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Elizur Talcott, Esq^ to be Colo- 
nel of the sixth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Elisha Williams, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the sixth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Mathew Talcott, Esq"", to be 
Major of the sixth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Jabez Thomson to be 
Major of the second regiment of militia in this Colony, in 
the room of Maj"" Baldwin resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Increase Mosely jun'' to be Major 
of the thirteenth regiment of militia in this Colony. 

This Assembly do appoint James Wadsworth jun"". Esq"", to 
be Colonel of the tenth regiment of militia in this Colony, 
in the room of Colo. Elihu Chauncey resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Jonathan Baldwin, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the tenth regiment of militia in this 
Colony, in the room of Lieut. Colo. Elihu Hall gone to Great 
Britain. 

This Assembly do appoint Reuben Atwater, Esq'", to be 
Major of the tenth regiment of militia in this Colony, in the 
room of Maj"" James Wadsworth jun"" promoted. 

This Assembly do establish Sliem Burbank to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Suffield. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 383 

This Assembly do establish Moses Rowe to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Snffield. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Spencer to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Suffield, 
[376] This Assembly do establish Eliphalet Holmes to be 
Lieutenant of the 18th company or trainband in the 12tli 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Asa Upson to be Captain of 
the sixth company or trainband in the I5th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Byington to be Lieu- 
tenant of the sixth company or trainband in the 15tli regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Newell to be Ensign of 
the sixth company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen. Griggs to be Ensign 
of the third company in the 11th regiment. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Utley to be Lieu- 
tenant of the tenth company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Osgood to be Ensign 
of the tenth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Buckingham to be 
Lieutenant of the 13th company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abijah Hide to be Ensign of 
the 13th company or trainband in the second regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Hall to be Captain of 
the ninth company or trainband in the lOtli regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Shepard to be Lieu- 
tenant of the ninth company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Caleb Atwater to be Ensign 
of the ninth company or trainband in the tenth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Aaron Stevens to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 12th company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Martin Lord to be Ensign of 
the 12th company or trainband in the seventli regiment in 
this Colony. 



834 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Tills Assembly do establish William Stanton to be Captain 
of the fifth company or trainband in the town of Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish John Williams the 4th to be 
Lieutenant of the fifth company or trainband in the town of 
Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish John Belcher to be Ensig-n of 
the fifth company or trainband in the town of Stonington. 

This Assembly do establish William Starr to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the third regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Avery jun^ to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the town of Pres- 
ton. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Brewster to be En- 
sign of the first company or trainband in the town of Pres- 
ton. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Johnson to be Captain 
of the third company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Asa Kingsbury to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband in the town of Nor- 
wich. 

[377] This Assembly do establish Eli Hide to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the town of Norwich. 

This Assembly do establish Andrew Lathrop to be Cap- 
tain of the troop of horse in the third regiment in this Col- 
ony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Throop jun'" to be 
Lieutenant of the troop of horse in the third regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Josiah Manning to be Cornet 
of the troop of horse in the third regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Lathrop jun'" to be 
Quarter-Master of the troop of horse in the third regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Wheeler to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the town of Strat- 
ford. 

This Assembly do establish William Thomson to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Nehemiah Curtiss to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Stratford. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Abel to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Hendrick to be Lieuten- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 335 

ant of the first company or trainband in the town of Fair- 
field. 

This Assembly do establish Seth Silliman to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Edward Burroughs to be En- 
sign of a company or trainband in the society of Stratfield in 
the fourth regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Beard to be Captain of 
a company or trainband in Ripton in the fourth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Beach Tomlinson to be Lieu- 
tenant of a company or trainband in Ripton in the fourth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Blackman to be 
Ensign of a company or trainband in Ripton in the fourth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Bezaleel Brown to be Lieu- 
tenant of the middle company or trainband in the town of 
Greenwich. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Mead jun"" to be En- 
sign of the middle company or trainband in the town of Green- 
wich. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Gray to be Lieuten- 
ant of the eighth company or trainband in the 16th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Stevens to be Cap- 
tain of the first company or trainband in the town of Canaan. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Moses to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the town of Canaan. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Kimball to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Canaan. 

This Assembly do establish Increase Mosely jun'', to be 
Captain of the north company or trainband in the society of 
Southbury in the 13tli regiment in this Colony. 

[378] This Assembly do establish John Hinman to be Lieu- 
tenant of the north company or trainband in the society of 
Southbury in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William French to be Ensign 
of the north company or trainband in the society of South- 
bury in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Bull to be Captain of 
the troop of horse in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly, do establish James Judson to be Lieuten- 
ant of the troop of horse in the 13th regiment in this Colony. 



336 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

This Assembly do establish Agur Curtis to be Cornet of 
the troop of horse in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Gideon Martin to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 13th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Adonijah Griswold to be Cap- 
tain of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish James Pardee to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Gregory to be Ensign of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Sharon. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Clark to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the lltli regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Andrew Backus to be Captain 
of the eighth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Dunlap to be Lieuten- 
ant of the eighth company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Shepard to [be] En- 
sign of the eighth company or trainband in the 11th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Morgan to be Captain of 
the third company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Kingsleyto be Lieutenant 
of the third company or trainband in the fifth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonah Palmer to be Ensign of 
the third company or trainband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simeon Allen to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Groton. 

This Assembly do establish William Williams jun"" to be 
Lieutenant of the fourth company or trainband in the town 
of Groton. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Williams the 3d to be 
Ensign of the 4th company or trainband in the town of 
Groton. 

This Assembly do establish Elihu Lawrence to be Ensign 
of the fourth company or trainband in the 11th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amaziah Wright to be Lieu- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. ' 337 

tenant of the 10th company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Waldo to be Ensign of 
the 10th company or trahiband in the fifth regiment in this 
Colony. 

[379] This Assembly do establish Samuel Thomson to be 
Captain of the 19th company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Richard Fletcher to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 19th company or trainband in the fifth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Hovey jun^ to be 
Ensign of the 19th company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

Tins Assembly do establish Zephaniah Alden to be Lieu- 
tenant of the seventh company or trainband in the fifth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Solomon Washbon jun'" to be 
Ensign of the seventh company or trainband in the fifth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Morriss to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 16th company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Richard Peabody to be Ensign 
of the 16th company or trainband in the 11th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Baldwin to be Lieu- 
tenant of the eleventh company or trainband in the second 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Palmer to be Ensign 
of the 11th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Yale to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the lOtli regiment in this 
Colony. - 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Stanly jun"' to be 
Lieutenant of the first company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Hall to be Ensign of the 
first company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Gilbert to be Lieutenant 
of the 17th company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Mansfield jun"" to be 

43 



838 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Ensign of the 17th company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Lemuel Roberts to be Captain 
of tlie ninth company or trainband in the town of Symsbui-y. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Pinney jnn'' to be 
Lieutenant of the 9th company or trainband in the town 
of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Pinney to be Ensign 
of the 9th company or trainband in the town of Symsbury. 

This Assembly do establish Peletiah Allyn to be Captain 
of a company or trainband in the town of Barkhemsted in tlie 
18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Israel Jones to be Lieutenant 
of a company or trainband in the town of Barkhemsted in the 
18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Norton to be Ensign of a 
company or trainband in the town of Barkhemsted in the 
18th regiment in this Colony. 

Tliis Assembly do establish Jonathan Buttolph to be Cap- 
tain of a company or trainband in Southwick and tlie Wedge 
of Land, so called, in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Silas Holcomb to be Lieuten- 
ant of a company or trainband in Southwick and the Wedge 
of Land, so called, in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

[380] This Assembly do establish Ephraim Holcomb to 
be Ensign of the company or trainband in Southwick and the 
Wedge of Land, so called, in tlie 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Hutchins to be Cap- 
tain of a company or trainband on the east side the river in 
Hartland in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Beament to be Lieu- 
tenant of a company or trainband on the east side the river 
in Hartland in the 18tli regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Uriel Holmes to be Ensign of 
a company or trainband on the east side the river in Hart- 
land in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abel Brace to be Captain of a 
company or trainband on the west side the river in Hartland 
in tlie 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elizur Ensign to be Lieutenant 
of a company or trainband on the west side the river in 
Hartland in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Theodore Woodbridge to be 
Ensign of a company or trainband on the west side the river 
in Hartland in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 339 

This Assemhlj do establish Joseph Rockwell to be Captain 
of a company or trainband in the town of Colebrook in the 
18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Rockwell to be Lieu- 
tenant of a company or trainband in the town of Colebrook 
in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Seymour to be Ensign 
of a company or trainband in the town of Colebrook in the 
18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Jones to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Saybrook. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Cowles to be Lieutenant 
of the troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Seth Deming to be Cornet of 
the troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eli Willson to be Quarter- 
Master of the troop of horse in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Ransom jun'' to be 
Ensign of the 11th company or trainband in the 12th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simeon Strong to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Porter jun'" to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the 15th regiment in this 
•Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Moss to be Captain of 
the 17th company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Bunnel to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 17th company or trainband in the 10th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Titus Moss to be Ensign of 
the 17th company or trainband in the lOth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Hull the third to be 
Lieutenant of the fifth company or trainband in the lOtli 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Newton to be Ensign 
of the fifth company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

[381] This Assembly do establish Benjamin Richards to 
be Captain of the 13th company or trainband in the 10th regi 
ment in this Coloiiy. 



340 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Edwards to be Ensign 
of the loth company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Michael Dayton to be Captain of 
the seventh company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Mathews to be Lieu- 
tenant of the seventh company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Fenn to be Ensign of 
tlie seventh company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Phelps to be Captain of 
the troop of horse in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Uriah Seymour to be Lieuten- 
ant of the troop of horse in the 18th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Edward Russell to be Captain 
of the third company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Frisbie to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Potter to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the second regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Barns to be Captain 
of the tenth company or trainband in the tenth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Lazarus Ives to be Lieutenant 
of the tenth company or trainband in the tenth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembl}^ do establish James Warner to be Ensign 
of the tenth company or trainband in the tenth regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Dimon to be Captain of 
the second company or trainband in the town of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Eliphalet Thorp to be Lieuten- 
ant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Penfield to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the town of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Dutton to be Captain 
of the 16th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathan Jewett to be Lieuten- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 341 

ant of the IGtli company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Spencer to be Ensign 
of the 16th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ezekiel Hull to be Lieutenant 
of the 2d troop of horse in the 4th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Betts to be Cornet of 
the 2d troop of horse in the 4th regiment in this Colony. 

[382] This Assembly do establish Jonathan Silliman to be 
Quarter-Master of tlie 2d troop of horse in the fourth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Lee Lay to be Lieutenant of 
the south company or trainband in the town of Lyme. 

This Assemoiy do establish Joseph Jewett to be Captain 
of the company or trainband in Lyme made out of the 3d 
company in said town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Lord to be Lieutenant 
of a company or trainband in Lyme made out of the 3d com- 
pany in said town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish John Griffing to be Ensign of 
a company or trainband in Lyme made out of the 3d com- 
pany in said town of Lyme. 

This Assembly do establish Hezekiah Brown to be Captain 
of the 12tli company or trainband in the 10th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Benliam to be Lieutenant 
of the 12tli company or trainband in the lOtli regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Warner to be Ensign 
of the 12th company or trainband in the 10th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Ives to be Captain of the 
12th company or trainband in the second regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Humaston to be Lieu- 
tenant of the 12th company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Basset to be Ensign 
of the 12th company or trainband in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Christopher Ailing to be Cap- 
tain of the fifth company or trainband in the second regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Phineas Porter to be Captain of 



342 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

the second company or trainband in the 10th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Reuben Blackslee to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the tenth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Brownson jun"" to be 
Ensign of the second company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Hough to be Lieuten- 
ant of the sixth company or trainband in the 10th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Merriam jun'' to be 
Ensign of the sixth company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Cumstock jun'' to be 
Lieutenant of the seventh company or trainband in the town 
of New London. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Cone to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Brunson to be Captain 
of the fourteenth company or trainband in the 10th regiment 
in this Colony. 

[383] This Assembly do establish Samuel Scovil to be 
Ensign of the 14th company or trainband in the 10th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eli Mygatt to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Hamilton ]un^ to be 
Lieutenant of the tirst company or trainband in the 16th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James 'Clark to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the 16th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Enoch Baldwin to be Captain 
of the troop of horse in the second regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Treat to be Lieutenant 
of the troop of horse in the second regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Enoch Woodruff to be Cornet 
of the troop of horse in the second regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Lemuel Hotchkiss to be 
Quarter-Master of the troop of horse in the second regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Phelps to be Lieuten- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 343 

ant of the second company or trainband in the town of Syms- 
bury. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Lyon to be Captain of 
the company of grenadiers raised in the towns of Pomfret, 
Woodstock and Killingley. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Brown to be Lieuten- 
ant of the company of grenadiers raised in the towns of Pom- 
fret, Woodstock and Killingley. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Brown jmv to be 
Ensign of the company of grenadiers raised in the towns of 
Pomfret, Woodstock and Killingley. 

Tiiis Assembly do establish Return Jonathan Meigs to be 
Captain of the company of light infantry in the 6th regiment 
in this Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Shayler to be Lieu- 
tenant of the company of light infantry in the 6th regiment 
in tliis Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jabez Hamlin jun"" to be En- 
sign of the company of light infantry in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That the several towns in this 
Colony be ordered, and they are hereby ordered, to provide 
as soon as may be double the quantity of powder, ball and 
flints that they were heretofore bylaw obliged to provide; 
under the same directions and penalties as by law already 
provided.* 

Resolved by this Assembly, That his Honor the Governor 
be and he is hereby desired, to cause six hundred copies of 
tiie Queries from the Secretary of State, dated fifth of July, 
1773, and the Answers thereto prepared by his Honor and 
laid before this Assembly, to be printed, and cause the same 
to be distributed to the several towns in this Colony, in pro- 
portion to their list of estates. f 

* By an act passed in May, 1741, ante, vol. viii, p. 386, every town was 
ordered to provide and keep on hand after tlie proportion of not less than 
fifty pounds of good powder, two hundred weight of bullets, and three 
hundred flints, for every sixty listed soldiers. 

Statutes, revision of 1750 or edition of 1769, p. 163. 

f At the October session, 1773, Wm. Sam'] Johnson, Gen. Lyman, 
Maj. Wadsworth, Maj. Parsons, Col. T. Fitch, Capt. Jabez Huntington; 
and Mr. Sherman, were appointed a committee to consider the Earl of 
Dartmouth's letter of July 5th. They recommended that the Governor 
be desired to transmit to the selectmen and other proper persons in the 
respective towns such inquiries as he should judge necessary, and, upon 
receiving materials, to draw up proper answers to the queries transmitted 
by his Lordship and lay the same before the Assembly for their consider- 
ation.— TFar, X, 430, 431. 

The Queries and Answers are reprinted in the Appendix, but the returns 



344 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

[384] Whereas a certificate or return of the additions to 
the general list and the fourfold assessments made upon the 
inhabitants of the town of Woodstock the last year happened 
to be omitted or mislaid in May last, so that the Treasurer of 
tliis Colony has not issued any warrant to collect the public 

from New Haven and New London given below afford some informiition 
not embraced in the general answers. They were printed in 12th Mass. 
Historical Society's Collections, 217-20, from the Trumbull Papers. 
From Colonel David Wooster. 

New Haven 16 May, 1774. 
Sir: I have your Honor's letter before me of the 18th of February last, 
and for answer: 

I. The latitude of New Haven is 41° 18' north, and long. 73° 30' west 
from London, taken l)y good observations. 

5. New Haven has the principal harbor in the western part of the Col- 
ony, situated north and south, half a mile wide at the entrance, and from 
the entrance to the town four miles, having two fathoms and an half 
water at low water, and three fathoms and four feet at common tides, and 
very good anchorage. 

7. The trade from this part of the Colony is entirely to the West India 
Islands, and the exports are horses, oxen, pork, beef, tallow, and lumber, 
and the imports West India produce. The shipping belonging to this 
port are one hundred and eight vessels, consisting of brigantines, sloops 
and schooners, amounting to seven thousand one hundred and seventy 
tons, carpenter's measure. The number of seafaring men are seven 
hundred and flf ty-six. As for their increase or diminution I must refer 
your Honor to the last return, ten 5^ ears ago. 

8. British manufactures and India goods, imported annually from Great 
Britain into the port of New Haven, on an average amount to about 
£4000 sterling; for which remittances are made in pot and pearl ashes 
and bills of exchange. European and India goods taken from Boston and 
New York annually amount to about £40,000 sterling, for which remit- 
tances are made in pork, beef, wheat, rye, indian corn, flax-seed, pot and 
pearl ashes. 

9. We trade with no foreign plantation, except the French islands in 
the West Indies, nor to any parts of Europe but Great Britain. We 
carry to the French plantations horses, oxen and lumber, and receive in 
return sugar and molasses, to the amount of about £3000 sterling annu- 
ally, on an average. 

10. The methods to prevent illegal trade are, the custom-house officers 
go on board all vessels as soon as they come into port, and after due 
search being made thej' report to the King's collector the cargo on board, 
which proves very effectual. 

II. The natural produce of the country is wheat, rye, indian corn and 
flax; the staple commodities are pork, beef, wheat, rye, indian corn, flax- 
seed, pot and pearl ashes. Our manufactures are coarse linens and 
woollens for the poorer sort of people and servants, also iron-mongery, 
but we export none. 

From Jeremiah Miller Esq''. 

Answer 1. The latitude of New London, the best harbour in Connecti- 
cut, is by observation 41° 35' north, and longitude 4''° 45'" west from Lon- 
don, that is, 71° 15' west from London, by observation of the eclipses of 
the moon, calculated by Hallej^'s tables. 

4. New London, as above, is one of the principal harbours, and opens to 
the south ; and from the light house at the mouth of the harbour to the 
town is about three miles, and a bieadth of three fourths of a mile and 
more in some places, from 5 to 6 fathoms water, a clear bottom, tough 



1774.] OF CONNRCTICUT. 3 »5 

tax that would arise thereon, and said additions and fourfold 
assessments beino; now properly certified: the first amounting 
to the sum of X1137 0, and the latter to the sum of X857 
8 : Resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer do and 
shall receive, add and include the same in such warrant as 
he hath already issued for the recovery of any public taxes 
granted to be levied upon said inhabitants, as thougli the 
same had been duly returned in May last. And the Secre- 
tary is also ordered and directed, to enter the aforesaid sums 
in the public records of this Colony. 

ooze, and entirely secure and commodious one mile above the town for 
large ships. 

7. The principal trade of this government is to the West India islands, 
excepting now and then a vessel to Ireland with flax seed, and to England 
with lumber and pot ashes, and a few to Gibraltar and Barbarj^. There is 
72 sail of vessels now belonging to this district, amounting to 3247 tons, 
in whicli there are 406 seafaring men employed, besides upwards of 20 sail 
of coasting vessels, that employ about 90 seamen. On comparing, the 
trade is on the decrease; for in tbe year 1763 there were 79 sail of vessels 
belonging to this district, a difference of 7 sail. 

8. It is impossible to enumerate the various sorts of British manufact- 
ures that are here imported ; but in general almost every sort is consumed, 
here, which we have principally from New York and Boston, to the 
amount, upon a medium, from the best information I can get, of £150,000 
or 150,000 sterling ^jf?' annvm. 

9. Besides the English islands, (which supply this government with more 
than its home consumption of rum and sugar,) it has a trade with the 
French and Dutch West Indies, Gibraltar and Barbary. Those vessels 
that go to the French and Dutch plantations carry horses, cattle, sheep, 
hogs, provisions and lumber; tho.se for Gibraltar and Barbary carry flour, 
lumber. New England rum, and stores for muling, the whole annual 
amount of which (I should think) about £.50,000 sterling; for which we 
receive molasses, cocoa, cotton and some sugar, and from the Dutch plan- 
tations bills of exchange; and the mules from Barbar^'' are generally sold in 
the West Indies for bills of exchange, the most of which importation and 
bills goes to New York and Boston, to pay for the British goods this gov- 
ernment receives from those places. 

10. The custom-house ofBcers here are attentive to their duty, besides 
which this harbour is so situated that the coming in from sea is between 
the east end of Long Island and Block Island, and by the west end of 
Fisher's Island, where the king's cruisers are generally upon the look 
out, and very critical in examining the vessels they meet with. 

11. The natural produce of this country is timber, iron and copper ore, 
myrtle-wax, &c. The produce and staple commodities are Indian corn, 
wheat, rye, beef, pork, flax, flax seed, oats, beans, peas, potatoes, cheese, 
cider, apples, &c., which articles are carried in the coasting ve.ssels to 
New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Virginia and Carolina, to what value is 
very diflicult to determine, i)ut I should think to at least £20,000 sterling, 
which with the £50,000 sterling in the foreign trade, makes, on this esti- 
mation, the annual amount of exportation from this district £70,000 sterling. 
It is evident the whole falls short of paying for the British manufactures 
we receive, as many of our traders have failed, and the New Yorkers have 
taken their landed interest in this Colony in payments to a very consid- 
erable amount. The chief manufactures are pot and pearl ashes, bar- 
iron, and necessary implements for husbandry, &c. 

44 



346 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Resolved hy this Assemlly, That proper carriages for the 
cannon at New London be procured and properly mounted, 
and that the arms and accoutrements m store there be 
cleansed, repaired and kept fit for service, and that a suita- 
ble quantity of powder and cannon-ball be speedily provided ; 
and that Jabez Huntington and Joseph Spencer, Esq'% be a 
committee for the purpose aforesaid, to view and examine 
the state of the battery at said New London, and to report 
their opinion as to the expediency of repairing the same, and 
in what manner, and the amount of the expence thereof. 

Whereas a sum of money is necessary for payment of 
incident charges of government : 

Be it therefore eTiaeted hy the Crovernor, Council and Bepre- 
sentatives, in General Court assembled^ and ly the authority of 
the same, That there be forthwith imprinted the sum of fif- 
teen thousand pounds in bills of credit on this Colony, equal 
to lawful money, of suitable denominations as the committee 
herein appointed shall direct, and of the same tenor with the 
late emission of bills of credit of this Colony, without interest, 
payable at or before the second day of January, 1777, and 
dated the second day of January, 1775. And William Pit- 
kin, George Wyllys, Elisha Williams, Benjamin Payne and 
Thomas Seymour, Esq", or any three of them, are appointed 
'a committee for the purpose aforesaid, to take care that said 
bills be imprinted with all convenient speed, and to sign and 
deliver the same to the Treasurer of this Colony, taking his 
receipt therefor. And the said committee shall be sworn to 
a faithfull discharge of their trust. And the said Treasurer 
is hereby directed to pay out said bills according to the orders 
of Assembly. 

And for providing an ample and sufficient fund to call in, 
sink, and discharge the aforesaid sum to be emitted as afore- 
said: 

Be it enacted hy the authority aforesaid, That a tax of one 
penny on the pound be and is hereby granted and ordered to 
\>Q levied on all the polls and rateable estate in this Colony 
according to the list thereof brought in to this Assembly, Oc- 
tober, A.D. 1774, with the additions; and also a further tax of 
one penny on the pound be and is hereby granted and ordered 
to be levied on all the polls and rateable estate in this Colony 
according to the list thereof to be brought in to this Assem- 
bly in October, 1775, with the additions; which taxes shall 
be collected and paid into the treasury of this Colony, viz: 
one-half by the last day of December, 1775, and the other 
half by the last day of December, 1776 ; which taxes may be 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 847 

discharged by paying the bills emitted by the Colony or law- 
ful money; and the Treasurer of this Colony is hereby ordered 
and directed to send forth his warrants for collecting the 
same accordingly. 



By the Rouse of Representatives of the English Colony of 

Connecticut^ second Thursday of May ^ 1774. 

This House, taking into their serious consideration sundry 
acts of the British Parliament, in which the power and right 
[385] to impose duties and taxes || upon his Majesty's subjects 
in the British Colonies and Plantations in America, for the 
purpose of raising a revenue only, are declared, attempted to 
jae exercised, and in various ways enforced and carried into 
execution, and especially a very late act in which pains and 
penalties are inflicted on the capital of a neighbouring Pro- 
vince, a precedent justly alarming to every British Colony in 
America, and which being admitted and establislied, their 
lives, liberties and properties are at the mercy of a tribunal 
where innocence may be punished upon the accusation and 
evidence of wicked men, without defence and even without 
knowing its accusers; a precedent calculated to terrify them 
into silence and submission whilst they are stripped of their 
invaluable rights and liberties ; do think it expedient and their 
duty at this time, to renew their claim to the rights, privi- 
leges and immunities of Freeborn Englishmen, to which they 
are justly intituled by the laws of nature, by the royal grant 
and charter of his late Majesty King Charles the second, and 
by long and uninterrupted possession, and thereupon do 
declare and resolve as follows, to wit : 

1. In the first place: We do most expressely declare, 
recognize and acknowledge, liis Majesty King George the 
third to be the lawful and rightful King of Great Britain and 
all other his dominions and countries, and that it is the indis- 
])ensible duty of the people of this Colony, as being part of his 
Majesty's dominions, always to bear faithful and true allegi- 
ance to his Majesty, and him to defend to the utmost of their 
power against all attempts upon his person, crown and dignity. 

2. That the subjects of his Majesty in this Colony ever 
have had, and of right ought to have and enjoy, all the liber- 
ties, immunities and privileges, of fi'ee and natural born sub- 
jects within any of the dominions of our said King, his heirs 
and successors, to all intents, constructions and purposes 
whatsoever, as fully and amply as if they and every of them 
were born within the realni of England. That they have a 



3-t8 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

property in their own estate, and are to be taxed by their 
own consent only, given in person or by tlieir representatives, 
and are not to be disseized of their liberties or free customs, 
sentenced or condemned, but by lawful judgment of their 
peers; and that the said rights and immunities are recognized 
and confirmed to the inhabitants of this Colony by the royal 
grant and charter aforesaid, and are their undoubted right, 
to all iutents, constructions and purposes whatsoever, 

3. That the only lawful representatives of the freemen of 
this Colony are the persons they elect to serve as members of 
the General Assembly thereof. 

4. That it is the just right and privilege of his Majesty's 
liege subjects of this Colony, to be governed by their General 
Assembly in the article of taxing and internal police, agree- 
able to tiie powers and privileges recognized and confirmed 
in the royal charter aforesaid, which they have enjoyed for 
more than a century past, and have neither forfeited nor 
surrendered, but the same have been constantly recognized 
by the King and Parliament of .Great Britain. 

5. Hiat the erecting new and unusual Courts of Admi- 
ralty, and vesting them with extraordinary powers above and 
not subject to the controul of the common-law courts in this 
Colony, to judge and determine in suits relating to the duties 
and forfeitures contained in said acts, foreign to the accus- 
tomed and established jurisdiction of the former courts of 
admiralty in America, is in the opinion of this House highly 
dangerous to the liberties of his Majesty's American subjects, 
contrary to the great charter of English liberty, and destruc- 
tive of one of their most darling rights, that of Tryal by 
Juries, which is justly esteemed one chief excellence of the 
British constitution and a principal bulwark of English 
liberty. 

6. That the apprehending and carrying persons beyond 
the sea, to be tryed for any crime alleged to be committed 
within this Colony, or subjecting them to be tryed by commis- 
sioners or any court constituted by act of Parliament or other- 
ways within this Colony in a summary way, without a jury, is 
unconstitutional and subversive of the liberties and rights of 
the free subjects of this Colony. 

7. That any Harbour or Port duly opened and constituted 
cannot be shut up and discharged but by an act of the legis- 
lature of the Province or Colony in wliich such port or har- 
bour is situated without subverting the rights and liberties 
and destroying the property of his Majesty's subjects. 

8. That the late act of Parliament inflicting pains and 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 349 

penalties on the town of Boston, by blocking np their har 
hour, is a precedent justly alarming to tlie British Colonies 
in America, and wholly inconsistent with and subversive of 
their constitutional rights and liberties. 

[386] 9. That whenever his Majesty's service shall 
require the aid of the inhabitants of this Colony, the same 
fixed principles of loyalty as well as self-preservation, which 
have hitherto induced us fully to comply with his Majesty's 
requisitions, together with the deep sence we have of its 
being our mdispensible duty, in the opinion of this House, 
will ever hold us under the strongest obligations which can 
be given or desired, most chearfully to grant his Majesty 
from time to time our further proportion of men and money 
for the defence, protection, security and other services of the 
British American dominions. 

10. That we look upon the well-being and greatest secur- 
ity of this Colony to depend (under God,) on our connections 
with Great Britain, which is ardently wished may continue 
to the latest posterity ; and that it is the humble opinion of 
this House that the constitution of this Colony being under- 
stood and practised upon as it has ever since it existed till 
very lately, is the surest band of union, confidence and 
mutual prosperity of our mother country and us, and the best 
foundation on which to build the good of the whole, whether 
considered in a civil, military or mercantile light ; and of the 
truth of this opinion we are the more confident, as it is not 
founded on speculation only but has been verified in fact and 
by long experience found to produce, according to our extent 
and other circumstances, as many loyal, virtuous, industrious 
and well governed subjects as any part of his Majesty's 
dominions, and as truly zealous, and as warmly engaged to 
promote the best good and real glory of the grand whole 
which constitutes the British Empire. 

11. That it is an indispensible duty which we owe to our 
King, our country, ourselves and our posterity, by all lawful 
ways and means in our power, to maintain, defend and pre- 
serve these our rights and liberties, and to transmit them 
entire and inviolate to the latest generations ; and that it is 
our fixed, determined and unalterable resolution faithfully to 
discharge this our duty. 

In the Lower House : 

The foregoing Resolutions being read distinctly three sev- 
eral times and considered, were voted and passed with great 
unanimity. And it is further voted and requested by this 



350 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

House, that the same be entered on the records and remahi 
in the files of tlie General Assembly of this Colony. 

Te$t. William Williams, Clerk D. E,. 

In the Upper Mouse. 

The consideration of the request of the Lower House, that 
the aforesaid Resolutions should be entered on the records of 
the Assembly &c., is referred to the General Assembly to be 
holden at New Haven on the second Thursday of October 
next. 

Tent. George Wyllys, Secr'ty. 

General Assembly, October second Thursday^ A.D. 1774. 

In the Uijper House : On further consideration &c., it is 
agreed and consented to, that the foregoing Resolutions, 
according to the request of the Lower House, be entered on 
the records and remain on the files of the General Assembly 
of this Colony. 

Test. George Wyllys, Secr'ty. 

The committee appointed by this Assembly at their sessions 
at Hartford in May last on the memorial of the Mohegan Li- 
dians, having made their report to this Assembly, and the 
same having been accepted and approved : 

It is now resolved, Tliat the. following instructions and reg- 
ulations be given, and they are herelty given, to the overseers 
for the time being appointed or to be appointed by this 
Assembly for said Mohegan Indians. 

1. That the said overseers at all times treat the said In- 
dians with paternal care and tenderness, and hold themselves 
obliged to assist tliem by their friendly and parental advice. 

21y. That the said overseers have full power and author- 
ity, and they are hereby autliorized and impowered, in the 
name of said Indians to institute, bring forward and prose- 
cute to final judgment and execution, any suit or action 
against any person or persons that shall commit any trespass 
on the lands or possessions of the said Mohegan Indians, and 
shall be accountable for any sum or sums of money they may 
recover. 

Sly. If any Indian shall trespass upon the lands, goods or 
possessions of any other Indian, upon complaint thereof 
made to said overseers they, or any two of them, are hereby 
ordered and directed to notify the parties to appear before 
[387] them at such time and place as they shall ||- appoint, 
when and where they shall proceed to hear and determine 
the case between them, and award such damages as they 
shall think just and reasonable to the party injured; and 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 351 

if the person adjudged to pay damages shall neglect or refuse 
to pay the same, the said overseers are hereby impowered 
to stop so much of the then next dividend of reiit-money 
belonging to such person so refusing, and pay and deliver 
the same over to him or them to whom the same may be 
awarded, in satisfaction of such award. 

41y. When it shall so happen that any particular Indian 
or Indians shall want to take up any land for improvement 
in severalty, such person or persons shall apply to said over- 
seers, who are hereby impowered to set out by meets and 
bounds to such person or persons such a quantity of land for 
improvement as they shall think just and reasonable ; and. 
whoever shall enter on any land without the approbation of 
said overseers shall be deemed trespassers. 

51y. And whereas since the death of their late sachem 
and their declining to choose a successor there will be money 
due for rent of lands to the said Indians as a common and 
undivided interest, the said overseers are hereby directed to 
distribute the same to and among the families of said Indians, 
after deducting such sums as the said Indians shall agree 
upon or shall be found necessary for the relief of the poor 
among them and other public charges, and so from time to 
time hereafter as they shall have the common interest in 
their hands, observing as much as may be an equality among 
the families, and where any receive more benefit in the 
improvement of the land, it shall be considered in the distri- 
bution of the rent money. 

61y. And no person to cut or carry away any timber, 
wood or stones, except for their own buildings, firing and 
fences, without liberty from the overseers, upon the penalty 
said overseers shall lay upon them, not exceeding for each 
offence treble the value of the timber, wood or stone so cut 
or carried away. 

Upon the petition of John Hartell of New London and 
others his creditors, shewing to this Assembly that in June 
last he, the said Hartell, loaded a sloop for the West Indies, 
and in going out of the harbour in New London slie was 
providentially lost, whereby he is rendered unable to pay his 
just debts ; that about five sixths in number and. about nine 
tenths in value of his creditors have agreed to give him a 
letter of licence for ten years without interest, to enable him 
to go into business again and at the expiration of that time 
to pay all his just debts, but some few of his creditors refuse 
any composition with him; praying that his person and. 
estate may be protected from arrests or being liable to pay 



352 PUBLIC RECORDS [October,- 

his said debts for the term of ten years, according to the 
agreement of the major part of said Hartell's creditors ; as 
per petition on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said 
Hartell be and he is hereby protected from any snit, judg- 
ment or execution, or imprisonment for or on account of any 
debt from him now due and oweing ; and no judgment shall 
be rendered in any court of law or equity within this Colony 
for the recovery of any of said debts, but from any recovery 
of all and every such debts his said creditors shall all be 
secluded for and during the term of ten years from the second 
day of July, 1774. And the estate of said John shall not be 
liable to be taken in execution or be attached for the payment 
or securing any such debts to his said creditors during said 
term, and no future interest on any of said debts which shall 
arise during said ten years shall be recovered of said John 
after the expiration of said term of ten years. 

Upon the petition of Nathan Douglas of New London, 
praying for an act of insolvency &c., as per petition on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the consideration of this 
petition be referred to the General Assembly to be holden at 
Hartford in May next, and that the body and estate of the 
petitioner be exempted from arrest until the rising of the 
Assembly in May next, and that the suits at law already 
commenced against him shall not be affected thereby. 

Upon the petition of Ephraim Peet of Stratford, shewing 
to this Assembly that he is largely indebted to divers persons, 
both in this Colony as well as to persons living out of it, and 
that by a series of misfortunes and accidents that have hap- 
pened to him in the course of his business he is and has 
become insolvent, and that he has been striving to the utmost 
of his power to get into circumstances to do justice to his 
[388] creditors, but that being || incumbered with a large 
and chargeable family, and his debts being principally on 
interest, he finds all his endeavours do not avail him, but that 
his circumstances rather grow worse, and that he has ac- 
quainted his creditors herewith, and from a sincere desire to 
do them all the justice in his power he has offered to deliver 
up to their use all his estate, except the necessaries for 
upholding life, if they would accept it and discharge him, 
and that the major part of his creditors were willing so to 
do but were hindered therefrom by only a few of his creditors; 
thereupon praying for relief, as per petition on file; and they 
the said refusing creditors being cited to shew reason, if any 
they had, why the prayer of said petition should not be 
granted, and they being here publickly called appeared not, 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT.-" 353 

but the major part in number and value of the creditors of 
said Peet by a writing under their hands subjoined to said 
petition desired that the same might be granted : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that Messrs. John Brooks, Abraham Tom- 
linson and Isaac Nichols, all of Stratford, be and they are 
hereby appointed trustees, to receive and take into their 
liands all the estate and credits of said Peet, of whatsoever 
nature and kind they are, to and for the use and benefit of 
his creditors ; and that they shall proceed therewith, and in 
the settlement of said Peet's debts, and in the collecting and 
disposing of his estate, according to the late law of this 
Colony entituled An act for preventing fraud in debtors and 
for securing the effects of insolvent debtors for the use of 
their creditors and for the equitable division of the estates 
and effects of such debtors to and among their creditors ; 
and that upon said Peet's making, executing and delivering 
to said trustees a legal grant, conveyance and assignment of 
all his estate in possession, remainder and reversion, both 
real and personal, in law. and equity, the necessaries for 
upholding life only excepted, to be allowed by said trustees, 
to and for the use and benefit of his creditors, he shall be, 
and he is hereby declared to be, released, freed and discharged 
as to his person from all the claims, debts and demands of 
any and all his creditors, and that his person may not at any 
time hereafter be any way taken, attached, arrested or re- 
strained for and on account of any debt which he now owes 
to any person that is a party to said petition, but whatever 
estate he shall hereafter acquire shall be liable to such 
demands. 

Whereas Charles Caldwell of Hartford hath preferred his 
petition against James Caldwell, praying for relief in sundry 
matters as therein alledged, and the same cannot now be 
heard or determined &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said petition be and the same is hereby continued to the 
General Assembly to be holden at Hartford in May next. 

Upon the petition of Jonathan Metcalf, William Metcalf, 
Samuel Huntington and Hannah Huntington his wife, and 
John Huntington of Leb!inon, and Peter Pratt late of Sharon 
now of Philips Patent, against Zebulon Badcock of Sharon, 
preferred to this Assembly in May, 1773, shewing that said 
Zebulon Badcock brought his action of disseizin against 
Benajah Geer to the county court held at Windham the fourth 
Tuesday of June, 1758, demanding the seizin and possession 
of about sixty-six acres of land lying in Coventry, described 
in said writ, in which action said Badcock recovered final 

45 



354 ~ PUBLIC EECORDS [October, 

judgment against said Geer before the superior court lield at 
Windham the third Tuesday of March, 1769, on the plea of 
no wrong nor disseizin ; that the petitioners sold to Daniel 
Church and said Church to said Geer before the year 1758, 
about thirty acres, parcel of said sixty-six acres of land, to 
which they had a good title; that said Geer hath been evicted 
of the whole lands demanded in said writ because he made 
no severance in his defence ; that he afterward brought his 
action of covenant against the petitioners and recovered a 
large sum in damages &c. ; praying that they, as trustees to 
said Geer, might have liberty of a new trial of said action 
&c. ; on which petition a committee have been appointed and 
have reported <fec., as per petition and report on file, which 
report is accepted and approved : And it is thereupon resolved 
by this Assembly, that the petitioners, as vouchees to said 
Geer, have, and they have hereby granted to them, a new tryal 
of said cause as to all the lands contained in their said 
[3cS9J II deed to said Church, before the superior court to be 
held at Windham in and for the county of Windham the 
third Tuesday of March, 1775, and they are hereby enabled 
to defend in said cause as fully and effectually to all intents 
and purposes as said Geer might or could do, and from time 
to time to conduct and manage said suit, as far as regards the 
lands in said deed to said Church, as fully and in the same 
manner as they might have dope if said action had been 
brought against them ; and the superior court is hereby 
enabled and directed from time to time to take cognizance of 
said cause and any proceedings therein to be had or moved 
by said Badcock or the petitioners, as fully and effectually as 
tliey miglit or could by law have done on the application of 
either of the parties to said suit; and that all proceedings 
hat are relative to or dependent upon said cause be staid 
until the final issue and determination of said suit and pro- 
cedings thereon ; and that in case judgment shall be rendered 
in favour of said Geer in said suit of said Badcock against 
said Geer so far as regards said lands in said deed to said 
Church, that said judgment in favour of said Geer against 
the petitioners shall become vacate and no execution thereon 
granted or ^recovery had on any proceedings consequent 
thereupon ; and all legal costs shall be allowed and tax'd by 
said superior court on the final issue of said cause now 
depending. 

Upon the petition of Richard Bushnell of Norwich, against 
Ehenezer Fitch of Norwich, and others, praying for a new 
tryal in a certain action of partition already settled and 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 355 

determined in the law as mentioned in said petition, upon 
whicli a committee was appointed b}^ this Assembly in May 
last, who have examined into the matters alledged in said 
petition and made their report thereon to this Assembly in 
favour of the petitionees, which report is accepted and 
approved of by this Assembly : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the petitioner shall take nothing by his petition. Coat 
•allowed petitionee is Xll 16 5. JSx. granted Nov. 5th, 1774. 

Upon tlie i3€tition of Lucy Meach of Preston, against 
Joshua Meach, preferred to this Assembly in May last, Messrs. 
William Hillhouse, Elisha Lothrop, Esqi", and Capt. William 
Hubbard were appointed a committee to hear, examine and 
report, but not having yet reported, therefore : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that William Hilhouse, Elisha Lathrop and 
Thomas Mumford, Esq''*, be and they are hereby appointed a 
committee with the same powers and directions as said 
former committee had, to examine &c. the matters alledged 
in said petition. 

Upon the petition of Benjamin Wyncoop of the town and 
county of Fairfield, shewing to tliis Assembly that he brought 
his action of book-debt against Samuel Couch of said Fairfield, 
demandiug fifteen pounds, lawful money, which came to the 
superior court holden at Fairfield in August, 1771, when the 
said Couch plead in bar a recovery in his favour against 
said Wyncoop before Lathrop Lewiss, Esq"", justice of peace 
in and for said county ; alledging that said Couch craftily 
brought his action against the petitioner before said justice 
to embarrass and prevent the petitioner from recovering his 
just demands at a time when said Couch was justly indebted 
to the petitioner a large sum, and that judgment was by said 
superior court rendered in favour of said Couch and the 
petitioner deprived of legal remedy; praying for relief &c , 
as per petition on file ; whereupon John Allen and Nathan 
Bulkley, Esq''% and Mr. Elijah Abel were appointed a com- 
mittee, who now make their report, which report is accepted 
and approved : And it is thereupon resolved by this Assem- 
bly, that the said Wyncoop recover of the said Couch the 
balance of his said book account, found to be £3 3 5, and 
interest of the same, being XI 8 9, and the cost recovered 
against him, being £8 13 10, and interest of the same 25s. 
and officers fees 5s. together with said Wyncoop's cost in 
said suit,~being £8 2 1, making in the whole X22 18 1, law- 
ful money, with his cost allowed to be X13 19 8, and that 
execution issue accordin,gly. -Kc. granted November 4:th, 
1774. 



356 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

[390] Upon the petition of Thomas Seymour of Hartford, 
as he is the now only surviving executor of the last will and 
testament of Thomas Seymour, E?q^ of said Hartford, late 
deceas'd, shewing- that he with David Seymour, lately 
deceas'd, were appointed sole executors of said will; that 
the said David also accepted said trust, and in his life time 
took and received of the personal estate of said testator 
to a considerable amount, which he kept and it remained in 
his hands at the time of his death ; that the petitioner hath 
since l)een obliged to account for and pay out the same in 
discharge of the debts of said testator; that William Stanly 
of said Hartford was appointed executor of said David's last 
will and hath accepted said trust, and he hath represented 
his said estate insolvent &c. ; the petitioner praying that the 
executor of the said David should be compelled to repay to 
him the sum and amount of what the said David had taken 
and received that belonged to the estate of the said deceas'd 
Thomas, as per petition &c. ; whereupon a committee was 
appointed in May last, to examine the facts alledged, who 
have now reported &c., and said report being accepted and 
approved &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said 
William Stanly, executor of the said David's will, shall pay 
to the petitioner the sum of <£50 18 2, lawful money, without 
any loss or average thereon, and that the Secretary shall 
issue execution therefor accordingly, ^x. granted December 
IKh, 1774. 

Upon the petition of John Bakeman Hull, Squire Geer 
and Maiy his wife, James Wade and Sarah his wife, all of 
Norwich, they being the legal heirs and representatives of 
Samuel Hull late of said Norwich, deceas'd, against Elijah 
Lathrop, Rufus Lathrop, Esq"", of Norwich, and the rest of 
the heirs and legal reijresentatives of Colo. Simon Lathrop 
late of said Norwich, deceas'd, representing to this Assembly 
that ihe said Samuel Hull deceas'd did in his life time on 
tbe ninth day of November, 1763, for security of a debt then 
due from him to said Colo. Lathrop, give and execute an 
absolute deed of his, the said Hull's, dwelling-house, garden 
and wharf, where he then dwelt, and that afterwards the 
said Colo. Lothrop gave to said Hull a large bond to oblige 
himself, his heirs &c., to reconvey to said Hull the estate 
aforesaid upon his paying to said Lathrop the sum due as 
aforesaid by a certain time that hath long since exjiired, and 
the same not being done in the life time of said Hull or Colo. 
Lathrop, the said heirs of Samuel Hull, deceas'd, pray to this 
Assembly as a court of equity, to let them in to redeem said 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 357 

estate upon their paying to said heirs of Colo. Lathrop the 
sum that should be found justly due, and that a committee 
might be appointed to enquire into the matters of said petition 
and ascertain what was justly due as aforesaid and make 
report &c., as per petition on file ; which being granted and 
a report of a committee being made &c., returned that said 
estate is worth £150 0, and that the sum justly due as 
aforesaid is X138 4 5, lawful money, with the opinion of said 
committee thereon, that if the heirs of said Hull are let in 
to redeem said estate they in that case ought to pay the 
heirs of said Lathrop the said sum of .£133 4 5, but if the 
lieirs of said Lathrop are quieted in the possession and title 
of said estate they ought in that case to pay to the heirs of 
said Hull the sum of £16 15 7, L. money; which report 
being accepted by this Assembly, and agreed to by said 
parties, and the heirs of said Lathrop having paid to said 
Hull's heirs the said sum of £16 15 7, in full satisfaction for 
said estate, the said parties further agreed that said estate 
should be confirmed to the heirs of said Colo. Lathrop by an 
act of this Assembly, as appears by said agreement indorsed 
on said I'eport : It is therefore resolved and enacted by this 
Assembly, that the estate mentioned in said petition be and 
the same is hereby confirmed to and vested in the heirs of 
said Colo. Simon Lathrop dec'd, according to his last will 
and testament, free and clear of all right or equity of redemp- 
tion in the heirs of said Hull or any of them, in the same 
manner as though said deed had been absolute from the 
beginning, without said bond, or any agreement, right or 
equity of redemption in said Hull or his heirs to the estate 
aforesaid. 

[391] Upon the petition of Elisha Baker, Esq"", of Canaan 
in Litchfield county, praying for a special act of insolvency to 
be past in his favour &c., as per petition on file : Hesolved by 
this Assembly, that Giles Pettibone, Esq'', of Norfolk, Capt. 
Elisha Sheldon of Salisbury, and Asahei Bebee of Canaan, be 
and they hereby are appointed trustees with full power to 
receive of the said Baker a conveyance of all his credits and 
estate of what nature or kind so ever, excepting only his 
household furniture, library and one riding horse and tackling 
for the use of himself and family; which said trustees are 
hereby impowered to bring actions in their own names for 
the recovery of any debt due to said Baker, and to defend in 
any action that may be brought for the recovery of any debt 
due or claimed to be due from him, and to compromise and 
settle by arbitration or otherwise any debts due to the said 



358 PUBLIC EECORDS [October, 

Baker, and to ascertain any debts due from bim to any of 
his creditors, and to convert said estate into money and 
divide the same among all bis creditors in proportion to 
their respective debts, or otherwise to divide said estate <S:c. 
among' said creditors as aforesaid, in case tbey shall so agree ; 
to which purpose said trustees are directed to notify a 
meeting of said creditors at such time as they shall appoint 
in some of the public newspapers of this Colony six weeks 
successively next before such meeting; which creditors at 
such meeting shall have power by a major vote both in 
number and value, to agree upon a division of said estate in 
proportion to tbeir respective debts to be ascertained as 
aforesaid ; and tbat upon the said Baker's resigning up into 
the hands of said trustees all his said credits and estate, 
except as above excepted, and making a legal assignment 
tliereof for the use and benefit of his creditors by the first 
day of February next, together with his notes, l>ooks, vouch- 
ers and securities, lie shall thereupon be freed, liberated and 
protected from any arrest or imprisonment, either on mesne 
process or execution, for any debt or duty due and oweing 
from the said Baker at the date of said petition. And it is 
also resolved, that any two of said trustees shall have power 
to execute their said trust. 

The consideration of the petition of Eliphalet and John 
Bulkley against tbeir creditoi's is referred to the General As- 
sembly to be held at Hartford the second Thursday of May 
next; and the persons and estate of the petitioners, and tbe 
person and estate of each of them, are hereby secured and 
protected from all arrests, imprisonment and executions for 
or on account of any debts by them or either of them now 
oweing, until the rising of this Assembly in May next. 

Upon the petition of Daniel and Sarah Hooker, adminis- 
trators on the estate of Doctor Daniel Hooker, dec'd, against 
Titus Hosmer &c., executors of Capt. Stepben Hosmer, dec'd, 
praying to be relieved against a judgment for ,£600 0, in 
favor of Apthorp and Gardiner, merchants of Boston, on 
which petition a committee was appointed, who report tliat 
there is in equity due from the petitioners in their said capac- 
ity only the sum of X462 6s. Od. lawful money, and that said 
judgment ought to be enforced against, the petitioners only 
for said sum of £462 6 0, lawful money, which report being 
accepted: It is resolved by this Assembly, that said judgment 
in favor of said Apthorp and Gardiner shall not be enforced 
against tlie petitioners in tbeir said capacity for more than 
the sum of <£462 6 0, L. money, on penalty of forfeiting said 
debt. 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 859 

Upon the petition of Joseph Hull, Esq^ of Darby in the 
county of New Haven, and the rest of the inhabitants of said 
Derby, against Benjamin Stiles, Esq^, of Woodbury in the 
county of Litchfield, and the rest of the inhabitants of said 
Woodbary, complaining of error in a judgment had and ren- 
dered by the adjourned superior court held at New Haven on 
the first Tuesday of November, 1773, for that judgment was 
rendered in favor of said Stiles &c. for their cost, whereas it 
ought to have been in favor of said Hull &c. on said special 
verdict: Resolved by this Assembly, that said judgment of 
said superior court is erroneous, and the same is hereby 
reversed and made void, and that the inhabitants of said 
Derby do recover of the inhabitants of said Woodbury their 
damages allowed to be <£ 6 3 9, lawful money; and said cause 
is hereby remanded to said superior court to be held at New 
Haven by adjournment on tlie second Tuesday of December 
next, for further tryal. ^x. granted Nov. 5th, 1774. 

Upon the petition of James Jauncey, Esq"", of the City and 
Province of New York, representing that certain lands were 
conveyed to him by Daniel Clark, of Wallingford in New 
Haven county, deceas'd, in his life time as a collateral secu- 
[392] rity for a large || debt due to the petitioner: Where- 
upon it is resolved by this Assembly, Archibald Clark and 
Daniel Clark of said Wallingford, executors of the last will 
of said deceas'd Clark, shall bargain and contract for the sale 
of any of said lands so conveyed to the petitioner to any per- 
son who sliall appear to purchase the same, and upon such 
contract or bargain the petitioner may make and execute 
deeds of conveyance of such lands so contracted for sale by 
said executors to such purchasers, and the s^me shall remain 
good and firm to such purchasers notwithstanding any equity 
of redemption in the heirs of said deceas'd ; and the said 
petition is hereby continued to the General Assembly in May 
next. 

Upon the petition of Azariah Smith, of Farmington in the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly that by a series 
of misfortunes, and more especially by reason of his intermar- 
riage with one Ruth Benton, formerly of the town and county 
Of Hartford, (from whom he has had the good fortune to be 
divorced,) he is reduced to a state of indigence and want, 
and that he is far advanced in life, being more than sixty 
years of age, and that by means of said intermarriage he has 
become indebted to the heirs of Major Josiali Griswold, late 
of Weathersfield, deceas'd, and others mentioned in said pe- 
tition ; praying to be discharged from the said debts and tlie 



360 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

demands of all and every of his said creditors, named in said 
petition: Resolved by this Assembly, that Messrs. Jonathan 
Eoot, Capt. Josiah Cowles and Mr. Asahel Wadsworth, all of 
said Farming-ton, be and they are hereby appointed trustees, 
with full powder and authority to receive a conveyance from 
said Smith of all his estate, real, personal and mixed, for the 
use and benefit of said creditors, and the same to assign, pass 
over and convey to them in proportion to the sums respect- 
ively ovveing and coming to them from said Smith. And 
upon the petitioners discovering upon oath and giving up all 
his estate, real, personal and mixed, to said trustees as afore- 
said, the petitioner shall and he is hereby fully and absolutely 
exonerated and discharged from any arrests from any of his 
said creditors for any of the debts mentioned in said petition. 

Upon the petition of Gurdon Saltonstall, Esq% of New Lon- 
don, against Philip Livingston, Esq"", &c., brought to this 
Assembly in May, 1772, praying for an act of insolvency in 
his favour, and upon the report of a committee on said peti- 
tion now lying before this Assembly relative to said Salton- 
stall's circumstances &c.: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the further consideration of the petition and report afore- 
said be referred to the General Assembly to be held at 
Hartford in May next ; and that the person and estate of the 
petitioner be freed and secured from arrests and imprison- 
ment for any debts due before the date of said petition, until 
the rising of the General Assembly in May next. 

Upon the petition of Eleazer Waterman against David B, 
Waterman, shewing to this Assembly that before the 26th 
of March, 1770, he had lent to said David upwards of two 
hundred pounds,*money, and as security therefor said David 
had mortgaged his farm to the petitioner's sons John and 
Peter, and that afterwards the petitioner had advanced further 
sums for and on account of said David upwards of four hun- 
dred pounds and had proposed to purchase said David's farm, 
and not agreeing in the price after several apprisals and not 
complying therewith on the part of said Eleazer, in March, 
1770, otlier incumbrances, viz. an attachment in favour of 
Mathew Hide, being laid on said farm, the petitioner agreed 
to buy and said David to sell said farm at the apprizement of 
Messrs. Elijah Hide, Elijah Mason and John Brown, the said 
incumbrances and monies advanced by the petitioner to be 
allowed in part payment therefor, and gave notes in the sum 
of <£500 to each other to abide the bargain at their 
apprizal, and that said apprizers did apprize said farm at the 
sum of <£984 0, and the petitioner refused to abide the 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 361 

bargain and take said farm at said apprizement, and there 
upon said David sued said note and recovered judgment 
thereon against the petitioner for the whole of said note, 
[393] viz. X500 0,with cost &c., at the || superior court at 
New London, September term, 1773, as per petition on file ; 
praying for a committee &c.: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
Shiibael Conant and Joshua West, Esq''S and Capt. Experi- 
ence Sforrs, be and they are hereby appointed a committee 
with full power to examine, adjust and liquidate tlie several 
payments made by the petitioner for and on account of said 
David, including the several incumbrances upon said farm, 
with such interest thereon as said committee shall judge 
just and reasonable, all circumstances considered ; and also 
consider any supposed damage the said David may have sus- 
tained on his part for the not complying with said bargain on 
the part of the petitioner, and find what further sum is due 
from the petitioner to said David to com pleat said bargain 
and purchase monies, allowing the price of said farm at ,£984 
0, as it was apprized; and their report make of what they 
shall find with their opinion thereon to this or the next 
Assembly ; and that said judgment and execution and all 
proceedings thereon be stayed in the mean time. 

Upon the petition of Eleazer Waterman of Norwich, against 
David Basset Waterman of said Norwich, preferred to this 
Assenibl}^ in October last, shewing that he had advanced large 
sums of money to the petitionee for which a mortgage was 
given to his two sons, John and Peter ; that afterward he 
advanced further sums to the petitionee, without any further 
security ; that the petitionee not being able to repay said suras 
advanced proposed that the petitioner should purchase his 
said farm, and sundry apprizals thereof were made, which 
the petitioner declined to comply, and afterwards the par- 
ties agreed to a new apprizal, and gave notes to each other 
in X5U0 0, to abide the judgment of said apprizers ; that 
thereon an apprizal was made at £984 0, which the peti- 
tioner refused to comply with, and the petitionee put said £500 
note in suit and recovered final judgment thereon for said 
sum of £500 and cost; whereupon a committee were 
appointed who have reported that there is due to the peti- 
tionee the sum of £299 19 31, over and above all the sums 
advanced by the petitioner to the petitionee, fully to satisfy 
the petitionee for the said farm and the said judgment, and 
to settle and close all the claims and demands the parties 
have on each other for any of the matters and things men- 
tioned in said petition ; as per petition and report on file, 



362 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

which report is accepted : And thereupon resolved by this 
Assembly, that no proceedings be further had on said judg- 
ment, and execution thereon shall not be issued nor the 
petitioner holden to pay any part thereof ; and that the Sec- 
retary issue execution in favour of the petitionee against the 
petitioner for said sum of £299 19 3^ ; and that fi'om any 
further recovery or demand for any of the matters alledged in 
said petition the petitionee be forever secluded and debarred. 
Ex. granted October 26th, 1774. 

Upon the petition of Ebenezer Scott, of a place called Bar- 
nard Town in the Province of the Massachusets Bay, shewing 
that his grandfather, Ebenezer Nash of Sufiield, deceas'd, did 
in his life time leave in the hands of Samuel Kent, Esq'", of 
said Suffield, lately deceased, a sum of money due to him by 
note from said Kent which said Kent undertook to pay over 
to the petitioner when he came of full age ; that said Kent 
refused to pay the same to the petitioner in his life time, and 
his executor, EHhu Kent of said Suffield, also refuseth to do 
what is right and just therein &c., as per petition &g.; where- 
upon a committee has been appointed to examine &c., and 
said committee having now reported and the same being 
accepted and approved c%c.: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the petitioner shall recover of the said Elihu Kent the sum of 
thirty-five pounds ten shillings and four pence, lawful money, 
and the cost that may be now allowed, and that execution 
shall be issued therefor by tlie Secretary accordingly. Co.-t 
£13 18s. 6fL Ux. granted December llih, 1774. 

Upon the petition of Jesse Leavenworth, of New Haven in 
the county of New Haven, representing that by misfortunes 
in trade he is unable at present to pfy his just debts and his 
interest out of his hands ; praying for protection from 
imprisonment and arrests for the space of two or three years, 
'as by the memorial on file, dated the 29tli of September last: 
Whereupon it is determined and ordered by this Assembly, 
that said petition and the matters therein contained be con- 
[394] tinned and referred to the session of || this Assembly 
in May next for further consideration ; and that tlie body of 
said Leavenworth be exempted and free from arrests or 
imprisonment for any debts now by said Leavenworth due, 
until the rising of the next session of this Assembly. 

LTpon the petition of the town of Sufiield by their agents, 
Phineas Lyman and Alexander King, Esq'"% shewing that 
Asaliel Holcomb and others of Symsbury had procured a 
highway to be opened and laid out, upon application by them 
made to the county court in the county of Hartford, begin- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 363 

ning at a road called Turky Hill Eoad in said Suffield near 
the dwelling-house of Phineas Sheldon in said Nuffield, and 
from thence northward through the lands of the said Phineas 
Sheldon and others to a highway running easterly from the 
house of one Warham Pease &c. ; further alledging that 
said highway so laid out will not so well accommodate the 
public as at another place called the Mountain Road, where 
the town of Suffield and Syrasbury had proposed to lay out 
the same, and that a road laid out at said last mentioned 
place will shorten the travel and be much less detrimental to 
private property &c. ; as per petition &c. at large appears : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that William Wells, Esq^, 
Thomas Belding, Esq"", of Weathersfield, and Mr. Isaac Shel- 
don of Hartford, be and they are hereby appointed a commit- 
tee with full power to repair to said town of Suffield and view 
both of said highways aforementioned in said towns of SuffieM 
and Symsbury, giving due notice thereof to both of said 
towns, and examine and hear all the parties concerned, and 
to lay out or establish that which they shall determine to be 
most convenient for public traveling, having regard therein 
to the interest of private persons ; and make report of their 
doings herein to the General Assembly in May next. 

Upon the petition of Noah Sexton of Colchester, shewing 
that on the 24th day of May, 1770, he being a constable of 
said Colchester, levied an execution in favour of Messrs. John 
Kneeland and Samuel Grant of Boston, against Samuel Tozer 
in said Colchester ; that in making return of his doings 
thereon he by mere mistake certifyed and returned that Peter 
Bulkley, Esq"", who was then attorney to said Grant and 
Kneeland, did as a justice of the peace for said county appoint 
Dudley Wright and Hubbel Wells, two freeholders of said 
Colchester, to apprize said land to said creditors, wlien in 
fact John Watrous, Esq"", of said Colchester made said 
appointment ; praying for relief &c., as per petition &c. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the petitioner shall have 
liberty, and he is hereby allowed and impowered, to amend 
his said return made on said execution as aforesaid, and to 
insert the name of the said John Watrous, Esq"", therein 
instead of that of the said Peter Bulkley, Esq'' ; and the 
town-clerk of said Colchester and the clerk of said county 
court from whence the said execution issued shall receive 
and record the same accordingly, and attested copies thereof 
shall be allowed and given in evidence upon any tryal "respect- 
ing said lands, as though the petitioner had at first inserted 
the name of the said John Watrous, Esq', in his said return. 



864 PUBLIC RECORDS. [Octobcr, 

Whereas Caleb Turner of Hartford with a number of his 
c]-editors have preferred a petition to this Assembly, praying 
that the said Caleb might deliver up his estate for the benefit 
of his creditors, and that he miglit be freed in his person 
from arrests &c., and there not being opportunity to hear the 
merits of said petition at this time, Arc., and the said Caleb 
being in a low state of health by reason of confinement &c. : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that said petition be and the 
same is hereby continued to the Assembly in May next, and 
in the mean time the person of the said Caleb shall and the 
same is hereby protected from all arrests or imprisonment 
for any debt or demand now due or oweing from him to any 
person whatsoever, until the rising of this Assembly in May 
next. 

[395] Upon the petition of William Case and LydiaEldridge, 
administrators on the estate of Ebenezer Eldridge late of 
Tolland, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that on the 
seventh day of May, 1772, it was agreed by and between 
Amos Fellows and said Ebenezer, that the said Amos should 
sell to said Ebenezer two certain tracts of land situated in 
said Tolland, one containing sixty-three acres and three 
quarters and 14 rods, and the other three acres and one 
hundi-ed and nineteen rods, be the same more or less, for the 
consideration of one hundred and thirty-six pounds nineteen 
shillings and three pence, lawful money, for the payment of 
which said Ebenezer was to give to said Amos a deed of one 
hundred acres of land, including highways, lying in the town 
of Alford in tb.e Province of New Hamshire, at the price of 
fifty pounds, lawful money, in part of said £136 19 3 : said 
deed to be delivered to said Amos by the 80th day of May, 
1773 : the remainder of said XI 36 19 3 to be secured to be 
paid by said Ebenezer's note io said Amos, and that as said 
Ebenezer could not then as he supposed give said deed, on 
account of said land in said Alford being under lease, it was 
further agreed that said Ebenezer should give a bond to give 
said deed, and said Amos was then to execute his said deed 
of said two tracts in said Tolland to said Ebenezer, and that 
in consequence of said agreement said Amos on the same 
seventh day made and executed his deed to said Ebenezer of 
said two tracts in said Tolland and the same delivered to said 
Ebenezer without acknowledging the same, and in considera- 
tion of the premises said Amos then promised to acknowledge 
said deed in a short time when proper authority could be had 
for said purpose, in which deed said two tracts in said Tol- 
land are bounded and described as bv said deed under the 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 365 

hand and seal of said Amos, dated said seventh day of May, 
1772, may appear, and that thereupon said Ebenezer executed 
to said Amos his note for X86 19s. M., and for want of time 
to make said deed said Ebenezer executed his note to said 
Amos for X70 0, L. money, and the same delivered into 
the hands of Reuben Hatch of said Tolland to hold, to oblige 
said Ebenezer to give said bond or on failure thereof to give 
said deed according to said agreement, and that afterwards, 
viz. on the 30th day of May, 1772, said Ebenezer made and 
executed said bond to give said deed and the same then ten- 
dered to said Amos according to said agreement, and 
requested said Amos to give him an order to take said 
<£70 out of the hand of said Hatch, and that said Amos 
refused to receive said bond or deliver up said X70 note 
or give orders to said Hatch to deliver the same, and still 
holds said note ; that before the time when said deed was to 
be delivered, viz. in the month of April, 1773, said Ebenezer 
died, by means whereof said deed has never been executed 
&G. ; tliat said Ebenezer has left several children who were 
minors and cannot execute said deed, and that since the 
death of said Ebenezer said Hatch has delivered said seventy 
pound note to said Amos, who holds the same, and that said 
Amos soon after the death of said Ebenezer entered into the 
improvement of said land in said Tolland, and has taken the 
profits thereof to himself, and has always refused and still 
refuses to acknowledge said deed ; further representing, tliat 
the estate of said Ebenezer is scarcely sufhcient to pay his 
debts, and that said estate is so perplexed that said adminis- 
trators are unable to settle the same, and that said Ebenezer 
in his life time paid to said Amos about forty pounds, lawful 
money, in part of said note of £86 19 3 ; further shewing, 
that it will be best for the heirs and creditors of said estate 
that said deed should be delivered back to said Amos, and 
that as said Amos has refused to acknowledge said deed, that 
said Amos ought to pay back said X40 and the interest; 
praying that the petitioners may be impowered to deliver 
said deed to said Amos executed by said Amos as aforesaid, 
and that said Amos may be obliged to pay said X40 and 
the interest, or so much as may be in equity due, or that the 
clerk of the town of Tolland may be directed to receive and 
record sai4 deed executed by said Amos as aforesaid, that 
the same may be given in evidence in the same manner as if 
it had been acknowledged by said Amos, and that the peti- 
tioners may be enabled to sell said land in Alford aforesaid, 
and that a judicious committee may be appointed to enquire 



306 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

into the matters aforesaid by the oath of said Amos and in 
such other way as they shall judge necessary, and report to 
[396 J this or some future Assembly ; as per said || petition 
on file appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that Ebenezer 
Kingsliury and Jeremiah Ripley of Coventry, and Capt. Ex- 
perience Storrs of Mansfield, be and hereby are appointed a 
committee with full power to enquire into the matters afore- 
said as aforesaid in this petition set forth, and their report 
make of what they shall find in the premises with their 
opinion thereon to the General Assembly to be held at Hart- 
ford in May next. 

Upon the memorial of the Massantucksett tribe of Indians 
in Groton, by their agents and overseers Elisha Fitch and 
Edward Mott, shewing that a tract of about 1650 acres of 
land was antiently sequestered and set apart for their use 
within the following boundaries : beginning at a popple tree 
marked stones al)out it, standing on the north side [of] a 
swamp, which tree was a boundary of Capt. John Morgan's 
land and the south-west corner of said sequestered land, 
thence running north 4 degrees west 520 rods to a black-oak 
tree with stones about it on the west side of a hill, which is 
the north-west corner of said tract of land, thence east 181 
rods to a gray-oak tree mark'd stones about it, thence east 2 
degrees north 280 rods to a white-oak on the west side the 
cedar swamp, thence south about 2 degrees east 142 rods by 
the swamp to a rock and stones on it at the soutli end of the 
swamp, tlience south 13 degrees east 388 rods to a rock and 
spring of water, thence west 26 degrees north 52 rods to a 
white-oak tree with stones about it which was the north-east 
corner of Samuel Packer's land, thence west about 7 degrees 
north with said Packer's land 220 rods to the stub of a white- 
oak tree which is the north-west corner of said Samuel Pack- 
er's land, thence west about twenty degrees south 120 rods to a 
heap of stones by a brook of water, thence westerly adjoining 
to said brook to the bounds first mentioned ; that proprie- 
tors of Groton had also an interest therein, and many un- 
happy controversies having arisen between them and the pro- 
prietors of (Jroton and those who held under them concern- 
ing said lands, a committee was appointed by the General 
Assembly to examine said claims and adjust and settle all 
controversies, who reported to the General AsseiSbly in May, 
1761, that said tribe ought to hold of said lands 989 acres and 
68 rods, as laid down on a plan made by Mr. Hamsted, in 
fee to them, their heirs and successors, and the residue to the 
English clainiers, which report was accepted and a decree 



177-1:.] ■ OF CONNECTICUT. 367 

thereon passed established the same to the parties in manner 
as reported, but no monuments were erected and established 
by said committee, so that they could know by metts and 
bounds the extent of their lands ; that many encroachments 
have been made on their lands &c.; that said plan referred 
to is lost or secreted ; praying that a committee may be ap- 
pointed to divide and apart out to them the said 989 acres 
and QS rods of said whole tract of land and to erect bounda- 
ries between them and the Groton proprietors and claimers, 
and that the same when compleated shall be established and 
confirmed to them, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this 
Assembly, that Samuel Mott and John Tyler, Esq'"% of Pres- 
ton, be and they are hereby appointed a committee and fully 
authorized, at the costs of the memorialists, to apart and di- 
vide out to the memorialists 989 acres and 68 rods of said 
whole tract of land in the easterly part of said whole tract ; 
and having- measured and ascertained the same, to erect and 
establish boundaries and monuments dividing between the 
memorialists and the adjoining proprietors, which being so 
erected shall be the dividing lines between the memorialists 
and the adjoining claimers and proprietors fully and effectu- 
ally, to all intents and purposes whatever. And said commit- 
tee are hereby directed not to lay out any of the lands afore- 
said to the memorialists so as to encroach on any grant made 
prior to the grant or sequestration made to said tribe of 
Indians by the town of Groton, March 20th, A.D. 1720-1 ; 
and said committee to make return of their doings herein to 
the General Assembly for approbation. 

[397] Upon the memorial of Timothy Russell, administra- 
tor on the estate of John Russell late of Weathersfield, 
deceas'd, shev^ing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges with necessary moveables set to the widow of said 
deceas'd surmount the moveable estate of the said deceas'd 
the sum of £64 1 Hi, lawful money ; praying for liberty to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
as will raise said sum of £64 1 11 J, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have lib- 
erty, and liberty is hereby granted to the memorialist, to 
make sale of so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
as will raise said sum of £64 1 11^, lawful money, with the 
incident charges arising on such sale ; taking the direction 
of the court of probate for the district of Hartford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Sarah Hurlburt, administratrix on 
the estate of Timothy Hurlburt late of Weathersfield, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts and charges with nee- 



368 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

essarj moveables set to the widow of said deceased surmounts 
the moveal^e estate of the said deceas'd the sum of X77 
2 4|, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority 
is hereby granted to the memorialist, to make sale of so much 
of the real estate of the said deceas'd as will raise said sum of 
.£77 2 4f, lawful money, with incident charges arising on such 
sale ; tal<;ing the direction of the court of probate for the dis- 
trict of Hartford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Benjamin Lathrop of Windham, pre- 
ferred to the General Assembly in May last, praying said 
Assembly to grant to him the sum of £ 14 16 6, lawful money, 
to be paid out of the treasury of this Colony for sundry ser- 
vices done by him as deputy sheriff and others under his com- 
mand, in pursuing and apprehending sundry persons sus- 
pected of counterfeiting of coin, as per memorial on file, on 
which a committee was appointed to examine and report, 
who have reported to this Assembly that they have duly en- 
quired into said services and find they are justly char-ged, 
and that said sum of £14 16 6 is justly due to said Lathrop 
and others mentioned in said memorial, and that the same 
ought to be paid out of the treasury of this Colony to said 
Lathrop for himself and his said assistants ; which report is 
accepted and approved by this Assembly, as on file : And 
thereupon it is resolved by this Assembly, that the Treasurer 
of this Colony be and he is hereby directed and ordered to 
pay out of the treasury of this Colony to said Lathrop said 
sum of X14 16 6, lawful money, in balance of said account. 

Upon the memorial of the independent military company 
in New London, praying that said company may be enabled 
by voluntary inlistment to fill up said company as vacancies 
may happen : Resolved by this Assembly, that said company 
have free liberty by voluntary inlistment to fill up said com- 
pany as vacancies may happen ; and all persons whatsoever 
duly inlisted into said independent company are hereby en- 
tirely freed and excused from doing any duty in any other 
military company whatsoever. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Fish of Stonington, admin- 
istrator on the estate of Joseph Clieeseborough late of 
said Stonington, dec'd, shewing to this Assembly that the 
debts and charges due from said estate surmount the personal 
estate of said deceas'd the sum of <£267 1 8, L. money ; 
praying for liberty to make sale of so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as to raise said sum of £261 1 8, as per me- 
morial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memori- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 369 

alist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted 
the memorialist, to make sale of so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as to raise said sum of X267 1 8, L. money, 
with the incident charges arising on such sale ; taking the 
direction of the court of probate for the district of Stoning- 
ton therein. 

[398] Upon the petition of the society of Exeter in the 
town of Lebanon, representing that they were formerly made 
a distinct ecclesiastical society, and that tlie county court 
did appoint a committee to fix a place for setting a meeting- 
house, which place by them fixed is found inconvenient, and 
that said society had unanimously agreed to build a meeting 
house about 40 or fifty rods easterly of said place fixed by the 
committee; in the highway between the land of Solomon 
Abel and the heirs of Eliphalet Abel dec'd, about fourteen 
rods from a dwelling-house of Elihu Thomas, occupied by 
Peletiah Marsh, and have erected an house on said place for 
public worship, as per petition ; praying said place may be 
accepted and established : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the place above mentioned and described be and the same is 
hereby established, and the house thereon erected be here- 
after the meeting-house for said society, and the same is 
hereby established for that purpose accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Benoni Peck and others, inhabit- 
ants of Cornwall, shewing to this Assembly that they live 
remote from the place of public worship in said Cornwall and 
the roads very bad, and that they are contiguous and live 
near to the place of public worship in the first society in 
Kent; praying to be annexed by a certain line to said first 
society, for the purpose only of attending public worship, 
paying ministerial charges and building and repairing a 
meeting-house for public worship therein, as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the said Benoni Peck 
and all others living within the following lines, viz. beginning 
at Ousatonuck River in the dividing line between Cornwall 
and Kent, thence extending eastward on said dividing line 
three quarters of a mile, thence extending northward at the 
same distance from said river until it comes to the north- 
ward part of Samuel Sawyer's land by the south side of the 
Mast Swamp Brook, so called, thence northwestward with the 
line of said Samuel Sawyer's land to the said river, and 
thence southward by said river to the first mentioned boun- 
dary, be and they are hereby annexed to said first society of 
Kent for the aforesaid purpose of public worship, paying 
ministerial charges, and building and repairing a raeeting- 

47 



370 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

house for publick worship therein, and be hereby released 
from any future ministerial charges and building and repair- 
ing a meeting-house in said Cornwall. 

Upon the memorial of Seth Smith of Stonington, adminis- 
trator on the estate of Benajah Park late of said Stonington, 
deceas'd, shewing to tliis Assembly that the debts and 
charges due from said estate surmount the personal estate 
of said deceas'd the sum of <£28 16 2, lawful money; praying 
for liberty to make sale of so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as to raise said sum of X28 16 2, as per memorial 
on file : Hesolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist 
have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby granted to 
the memorialist, to make sale of so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as to raise said sum of X28 16 2, lawful 
money, with the incident charges arising on such sale ; taking 
direction of the court of probate for the district of Stonington 
therein. 

Upon the memorial of Benoni Hilliard of Saybrook, repre- 
senting that James Wright of Saybrook, deceas'd, mortgaged 
to the Governor and Company two tracts of land in Say- 
brook : one containing ten acres, the other twenty acres, re- 
deemable on payment of £200 0, old tenor, the first of 
May, 1741 ; that on April 19th, 1749, said lands were sold by 
the Colony's agent to Ebenezer Field for X291 13 8, old 
tenor, who delivered possession to George Wright, and that 
he purchas'd said twenty acres of said George, supposing he 
had the legal title, and afterward purchased of said Field, but 
finds said Field nor Wright have no title ; that he paid <£30 
to said Wright besides the purchase monies to said Field ; 
that said ten acres still remains in the family of the mort- 
gagor and is nearly of the value of the other tract; praying 
that on the payment of <£15 to the treasury he may be 
quieted &c., or that on paying the sums of the original mort- 
[399] gage monies, deducting said sums already paid by him, || 
he may have a deed of the whole lands <fec., as per memorial 
on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that Elnathan Stevens, 
William Worthington, Esq^^ and Capt. Hiell Buell ; be and 
they are hereby appointed a committee, at the cost of the 
memorialist, to hear, enquire and examine into all the mat- 
ters alledged in said petition, and everything relative thereto, 
and make report thereof, and of what in their opinion ought 
to be done thereon, to the next General Assembly. 

Upon the memorial of Nathan Merritt, of Greenwich in 
Fairfield county, administrator on the estate of Caleb Jurden 
late of said Greenwich, deceas'd, shcAving to this Assembly 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 371 

that the debts &c. allowed against said estate sui^nount the 
personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of X37 18 10, L. 
money, and praying to be impowered to sell real estate &c., 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
said memorialist be impowered, and he is hereby impowered, 
to sell real estate of said deceas'd to raise said sum of .£37 
18 10, lawful money, with the incident charges of sale; taking 
direction therein of the court of probate in the district of 
Stamford. 

Upon tlie memorial of Henry Tolles, of New Haven in the 
county of New Haven, praying to be annexed to the first 
society in New Haven, and no objections to the granting of the 
prayer of the memorial being made by the society of White 
Haven to which he now belongs : Resolved by this Assem- 
hly, that said Henry Tolles shall be and he is hereby annexed 
to the said first society, and is released and discharged from 
all future taxations in said White Haven society. 

Upon the memorial of William Brockway jun'', of Lyme in 
New London county, conservator to Edward Brockway of 
said Lyme, shewing to this Assembly that the said Edward 
for sundry years last past by bodily infirmity and distraction 
hath been and now is rendered wholly incapable to take care 
of himself, and at the adjourned county court holden at New 
London in the cotmty aforesaid Feb'y 1st, 1774, the memor- 
ialist was appointed conservator to said Edward, and said 
memorialist exhibited his account to the county court liolden 
at said New London June term, 1774, which amounted to 
£51 2 li, and that tlie whole inventoried estate of said Ed- 
ward, real and personal, amounts to X87 IQs. Od, which sur- 
mounts the debts that were due from said Edward in June 
last X29 Ids. 4hd., and said Edward hath ever since said 
June last and still is under distraction, so that debts hatli 
been and is still arising upon him; praying for liberty to sell 
the whole of said Edward's estate, as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have lib- 
■erty granted and he is hereby fully impowered, to sell the 
whole of said Edward's estate, real and personal, to enable 
the said William to pay and discharge tlie debts aforesaid, 
and the surplus thereof to be iii^proved for the support of said 
Edward. 

Upon the memorial of Lidia McLane, of Lyme in New Lon- 
don county, administratrix on the estate of Morris McLane 
late of said Lyme, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that 
the whole of the estate of said deceas'd amounts to the sum 
of X63 15 6, t^iirty pounds of which is real, and that tliQ 



372 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

debts clue from said estate with the allowance made to the 
widow of said deceas'd for support of family, court fees <fec., 
amounts to the sum of <£63 15 6, which surmounts tlie per- 
sonal estate of said deceas'd the sum of <£30 0; praying 
tlrat the memorialist or some other person may be appointed 
and impowered to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as shall raise the sum of thirty pounds, lawful money, 
to enable said memorialist to pay and discharge the debts and 
charges aforesaid &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialist have liberty, and she is hereby appointed and 
fully impowered, to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as shall raise the sura of <£30 0, lawful money, 
with the incident charge arising on such sale ; taking the di- 
rections of the court of probate for the district of New Lon- 
don therein. 

[400] Upon the memorial of Abner Parker of Saybrook, 
shewing to this Assembly that a lottery was granted for im- 
proving and rendering more useful the navigation at the mouth 
of Connecticut River, which hath been drawn and a committee 
appointed to carry said design into execution ; that he, said 
Parker, by advice of said committee and sundry other per- 
sons, hath procured a plate and caused the same to be pro- 
perly engraved to render the knowledge of the navigation of 
said river most extensive and useful ; praying that said com- 
mittee may be enabled and enjoined to pay to him the ex- 
pence of procuring and engraving said plate out of the mon- 
ies raised by said lottery Arc, as per memorial on file, dated 
the 25th day of October, A. D. 1774 : Resolved by this As- 
sembly, that said committee may and shall pay to said Abner 
Parker out of the monies in their hands raised by said lottery 
the sum of thirty-six pounds five shillings, lawful money, 
being the amount of the expence of procuring and engraving 
the plate aforesaid, and that the same shall be allowed them 
on their account of the expenditure of the monies aforesaid. 

Upon the memorial of Hepsibath Comestock, of Lyme in 
New London county, administratrix on the estate of William 
Comstock formerly of said Lyme, deceas'd, representing to 
this Assembly that the debts and charges exhibited to and 
allowed by the court of probate for the district of New Lon- 
don against said deceas'd's estate surmount the moveable 
estate of said deceas'd the sum of <£22 14s. 6c?., for which 
she hath nothing in her hands to discharge the same; pray- 
ing that liberty might be granted to her or some other person, 
to make sale of so much of the real estate of said deceased 
as shall amount to the sum of £22 14 6, lawful money, with 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 373 

the incident charges of said sales, as per memorial on file : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that William Matson of said 
Lyme be appointed, and he is hereby appointed, to make sale 
of so much of said deceas'd's estate as shall amount to the 
sum of .£22 14 6, L. money, together with the incident 
charges of said sales; taking the directions of the court of 
probate for New London district therein. 

Upon the petition of Nathaniel Eells of Stonington, clerk, 
shewing that from various misfortunes, losses and disappoint- 
ments, he is rendered unable to pay his just debts; praying 
to be Ireed from arrests and imprisonment on delivering up 
his estate to trustees for the benefit of his creditors, saving 
such articles as are therein mentioned, as per petition on file, 
and none of his creditors appearing to oppose his petition: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that Nathaniel Minor, Esq*", Gil- 
bert Fanning and John Denison 4th, of Stonington, be and 
they are hereby appointed trustees of the estate of said Eells, 
with full power to receive and dispose of the same, and with 
the same powers and authorities to execute said trust as 
trustees appointed by a late law of this Colony, entituled An 
act for preventing fraud in debtors and for secuiing the 
effects of insolvent debtors for the use of their creditors and 
for the equitable division of the estates and effects of such 
debtors to and among their creditors, were by said act in- 
vested with. And upon the petitioner making a legal assign- 
ment of all his estate, real, personal and mixed, in law and 
equity, and all his credits and securities of every kind, ex- 
cepting only his household furniture, library of books, one 
horse and one cow, to said trustees for the use of his credi- 
tors, he shall not be liable to any arrest or imprisonment for 
or on account of any debt from him now due or oweing; and 
a certificate under the hands of said trustees that such 
assignment is made shall be a sufficient warrant to any officer 
to discharge the petitioner from any arrest or imprisonment 
on account of said debts; and the future estate of the peti- 
tioner, except his household furniture, library of books, one 
horse and one cow, shall be liable to pay his said debts : but 
said articles excepted as aforesaid shall not be liable to 
execution for payment of any of his said debts. 

[401] Upon the memorial of Nathaniel Minor, Esq"", 
William Morgan and others, inhabitants of the first society 
in Stonington, shewing that they live at Long Point in said 
society, and are far remote from the place of publick worship 
there; that said place has greatly increased in numbers within 
a few years past; that the inhabitants of said point and 



37-4 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

thereabout are generally poor and unable to build a house to 
meet for public worship; that if they had a house to meet in 
for that purpose they apprehend the growth of irreligion and 
impiety would be prevented <fec. ; praying for a lottery to 
build a meeting-house &c. ; on which a committee have been 
appoiuted, who have reported in favour of said memorial 
and affixed a place for building &c., which report is accepted : 
And thereupon resolved by this Assembly, that the memorial- 
ists have liberty, and they are hereby authorized, to raise by 
way of lottery the sum of £400 0, lawful money, to be 
applied for the purpose mentioned in said memorial, and also 
the further sum of <£30 0, lawful money, to defray the 
expence of such lottery. And Nathaniel Minor, Esq"", Joseph 
Denison 2*^, John Dennison 4th, Peleg Cheesebrough and 
John Brown junr, all of said Stonington, or any three of 
them accepting said trust, are hereby appointed managers 
and directors of said lotteries, who shall be jointly holden to 
make good all benefit tickets drawn in such lotteries, and 
shall be sworn to a faithful discharge of their said trust, and 
the adventurers in said lotteries shall have their I'emedy 
against said managers for the l)enefit tickets by them drawn 
in manner aforesaid. And the monies so raised by said 
lotteries shall be laid out and applied to the purposes afore- 
said, and an account thereof be rendered to the General 
Assembly when demanded. 

Upon the memorial of Daniel Austin, of Suffield in the 
county of Hartford, shewing to this Assembly that on the 
evening of the ninth of May, A. D. 1774, he had his dwelling- 
house consumed by fire and therein a large number of receipts 
to the amount of sevei'al hundred pounds lawful money, his 
books of account and a number of deeds of several pieces of 
land, all unrecorded, were likewise consumed, and that there- 
by he conceives himself in danger of paying over again large 
sums of money, of losing the monies due to him by book, 
and that his title to the aforesaid lands are thereby also 
rendered very precarious and uncertain, having lost his 
I'eceipts, books and deeds as aforesaid, his only vouchers in 
the several respects forementioned &c. ; praying for a com- 
mittee, as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that Messrs. Alexander King, Esq-", Shem Burbanks and 
Benjamin Bancroft, all of said i^uffield, be a committee, and 
they are hereby appointed a committee, with full power and 
authority to convene before them all and every person or 
persons interested or who are any wise concerned in any of 
the matters and facts alledged in the memorial above referred 



177-1.] OP CONNECTICUT. S75 

to, at such time and place as said committee shall appoint, 
said committee first giving thi^ee weeks notice in the public 
papers of the time of such meeting, and to enquire into the 
matters and facts aforesaid by the oaths of tlie parties or 
other evidence, and by such ways and means as they shall 
judge proper, so that truth and equity may be had and done 
in the premises ; and of the facts they shall find therein, 
with their opinion thereon, report to make to this Assembly 
in May next, or to some future Assembly. 

On the memorial of Abigail Clark and David Clark, execu- 
tors of the last will and testament of David Clark of Stratford, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that there is an addition of 
debts exhibited to and allowed by the court of probate for 
the district of Fairfield against the estate of David Clark late 
of Stratford, deceas'd, since the certificate exhibited to the 
General Assembly in May last, to the amount of £40 5 6, 
lawful money ; praying for liberty to sell land, as per memo- 
rial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialists 
be and they are hereby impowered, to sell so much of the 
land or real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to 
pay said sum of <£40 5 6, lawful money, with the incident 
charges arising on such sale; taking the direction of the 
court of probate for the district of Fairfield theiein. 

[402] Upon the memorial of Amos Brownson of Salisbury, 
and Timothy Brownson and Abigail Brownson both of Lanes- 
borongh in the Province of the Massachusets Bay, executors 
of the last will and testament of Timothy Brownson late of 
Salisbury, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts 
and charges due from the estate of said deceas'd surmount 
the personal estate the sum of £83 4 8, L. money, and that 
said deceas'd made no provision in his will for the payment 
thereof ; praying that some meet person may be authorized 
to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as to raise 
said sum of £83 4 8, together with incident charges of sale, 
as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
said Amos Brownson have liberty, and liberty and authority 
is hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as to raise said sum of £83 4 8, L. money, 
together with the incident charges of sale ; taking the direc- 
tions of the court of probate for the district of Sharon 
therein. 

On the memorial of Joseph Wells, of Haddam in the 
county of Hartford, administrator on the estate of Doct. 
Thomas Anderson, of Lyme in New London county, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that the debts, funeral charges and 



376 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

court fees of said deceas'd surmount the moveable part of 
the estate £34 5 0, and thereupon praying for liberty to sell 
land for payment thereof &c., as per memorial on file: 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have liberty, 
and authority is hereby granted unto him, to sell so much of 
the real estate of the said deceas'd as will procure the afore- 
said sum of X34 5 0, together with the incident charges 
arising on such sale ; taking the direction of the court of 
probate in the district of New London therein ; and to pass 
deed or deeds accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Denham Palmer, of Greenwich in 
Fairfield county, administrator on the estate of John Austin 
late of said Greenwich, deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly 
that the debts &g. allowed against said estate surmount the 
personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of £111 10 8, law- 
ful money, and praying to be impowered to sell real estate 
&c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, 
that said memorialist be impowered and he is hereby impow- 
ered, to sell real estate of said deceas'd to raise said sum of 
<£117 10 8, lawful money, with the incident charges of sale ; 
taking direction therein of the court of probate in the district 
of Stamford. 

Upon the memorial of Hannah and Elias Austin, adminis- 
trators on the estate of Jacob Austin late of Suffield, deceas'd, 
praying for liberty to sell of the real estate of the said 
deceas'd to discharge the debts due from said estate to the 
amount of £5\ 4i, L. money, with incident charges <fec., 
as per memorial on file: Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
memorialists have liberty and it is hereby granted to them, 
to sell so much of the real estate of said deceas'd as will 
raise said sum of £51 4i, L. money, to discharge the 
aforesaid debts and charges with incident charges of sale ; 
taking the advice of the court of probate in the district of 
Hartford therein. 

On the memorial of David Cressey of Waterbury, adminis- 
trator on the estate of Mary Cressey late of Woodbury, 
deceas'd, shewing to this Assembly that the debts and 
charges arising on said estate amount to the sum of <£3 4 0, 
L. money, and that there is no moveable estate to satisfy the 
same ; praying for authority to sell so much of the real 
estate of the said deceas'd as will satisfy the said sum, as by 
said memorial appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
said David Cressey have authority, and he is hereby impow- 
ered, to sell so much of the real estate of the said deceas'd as 
shall be sufficient to satisfy the said debts and charges 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 377 

together with incident charges arising thereon ; taking the 
directions of the court of probate for the district of Woodbury 
therein. 

[403] Upon the memorial of Thomas Fuller and Rebekah 
Robbins of Windham, executors of the last will and testament 
of John Robbins late of said Windham, deceas'd, shewing to 
this Assembly that the debts and charges due from the estate 
of said deceas'd surmount the personal estate the sum of 
£49 9 0^ lawful money, and that said deceas'd made no pro- 
vision in his will for the payment thereof ; praying that 
some meet person or persons may be authorized to sell so 
much of the real estate of said deceas'd as to raise the said 
sum of <£49 9 together with incident charges of sale, as 
per memorial on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the 
said Thomas Fuller have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted to him, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceas'd as to raise said sum of £49 9 0, L. money, 
together with incident charges of sale ; taking the directions 
of the court of probate for the district of Windham therein. 

Upon the memorial of Enos Gun, Ebenezer Scott, Sarah 
Gunn, Jobaraah Gunn, Abel Gunn, David Wooster, John 
Weed, Noah Cande, Ebenezer Osborn, Thomas Osborn, 
Nathaniel Gunn, praying for the privilege of a school district, 
beginning at a stake, called Twelve Mile Stake, in the line 
between Derby and Waterbury, then running northwardly to 
the saw-mill place near Dan Williams', then to the north-east 
corner of Jobamah Gunn's farm, from thence nortliwestward- 
ly to a bridge near where Mishaduck Brook runs out of the 
meadow, then west to Woodbury line, then southward to the 
southwest corner of Waterbury, then to the first mentioned 
corner : 

Re-Holved by this Assembly^ That the inhabitants living 
within the said described limits and bounds, except Abraham 
Lewis and Daniel Osborn, shall be and they are hereby con- 
stituted a school district, with all the privileges and emolu- 
ments usually belonging to school districts in this Colony ; 
and said Abraham Lewiss and Daniel Osborn have liberty to 
belong to said district or not, at their election. And said 
inhabitants are hereby authorized and impowered to lay taxes 
by the major vote of the inhabitants legally met, for the pur- 
pose of raising monies to maintain a school in said district, 
and to appoint officers to collect the same, which shall be 
under the same regulations that officers are who are appoint- 
ed by societies in this Colony. 

48 



378 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Upon the memorial of Abigail Williams, administatrix on 
the estate of Nathaniel Williams late of IStonington, deceas'd, 
shewing to this Assembly that tlie debts due from said estate 
of said deceas'd sui-mount the personal estate the sum of 
£417 19 2; praying for liberty to sell lands <fec., as per 
memorial on file : Resolved by tliis Assembly, that the 
memorialist be and she is hereby impowered to sell so much 
of the real estate of said deceas'd as will raise the sum of 
£411 19 2 and incident charges of sale ; taking the direction 
of the court of probates for the district of Stoningtoii therein. 

Upon the memorial of Titus Bunnell and others, settlers 
and living upon the five w^estermost tier of lots west of the 
reserved lands, so called, and north of the society of New 
Cambridge in the town of Farmington in the county of Hart- 
foi'd, shewing that there are about seventv-five families now 
settled upon said lands, that their whole lists amount to 
about £3500 0, tliat they live at a great distance from the 
place of public worship in the societies to which they respec- 
tively belong &c. ; praying to be made a distinct society &c.: 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That the said five westermost 
tier of lots and the inhabitants thereon, bounded south upon 
the society of New Cambridge, east upon the first society in 
said Farmington, north partly upon the line between the 
town of Symsbury and partly upon the line between the town 
of New Hartford and said town of Farmington, and west 
upon the town of Harwington, saving and excepting John 
Strong, Esq'", and Simeon Strong his son, living upon the 
second tiei- of the said lots, and their improved lands, to wit, 
[404] east of a north and || south line on the west side of their 
said improvements from Litchfield road, so called, to the 
south side of the said John's farm, shall and they are hereby 
constituted and made a distinct, separate ecclesiastical society, 
by the name of West Britain,* with the same powers and 
privileges that other societies by law have and do enjoy. 

Upon the memorial of Richard Dickinson, administrator 
on the estate of John Dickinson late of Saybrook, deceas'd, 
shewing that the debts and charges against the estate of said 
deceas'd surmount his real estate £225 12 4f, and that the 
real estate is so circumstanced as will be attended with great 
loss .unless the whole be sold ; praying liberty to sell the 
whole real estate &c., as per memorial on file : Resolved by 
this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby im- 
powered to sell the whole real estate of said deceas'd : first 

* Incorporated as the town of Burlington, May, 1806. 



177-i.] OF CONNECTICUT. 379 

giving bond to the court of probate for the district of Guil- 
ford to account to said court for the surplus of the monies 
arising on- the sale of said estate, if any be, and taking the 
direction of the said court of probate in the sale of said 
estate. 

Upon the memorial of Abigail Hitchcock, administratrix 
upon the estate of Joseph Hitchcock, deceas'd, representing 
that the debts and charges due from the estate of said 
deceas'd surmount the moveable part of the estate the sum 
of £13 14 11 ; praying for liberty to sell of the real estate of 
said deceas'd sufficient to pay said sum &c., as per memorial 
on file appears : Resolved by tliis Assembly, that the memo- 
rialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is hereby 
granted unto her, to sell so much of the real estate of said 
deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said sum together with 
the incident charges of such sale ; taking the direction of 
the court of probate for the district of New Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of Mary Turner, administratrix upon 
the estate of Isaac Turner, deceas'd, representing that the 
debts and charges .due from the estate of said deceas'd sur- 
mount the moveable part of the estate of said deceas'd the 
sum of X48 16 4i ; praying for liberty to sell so much of the 
real estate of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said 
sum together with the charge of such sale &c., as per 
memorial on file appears : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty, and liberty and authority is 
hereby granted unto her, to sell so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said sum £48 16 
4| together with the incident charge of such sale ; taking 
the direction of the court of probate for the district of New 
Haven therein. 

Upon the memorial of the listers of Lyme for the year 
1773, shewing that the additions to said list was duly re- 
turned in May last, but by mistake not entered ; praying the 
same may be now received and entered &c., as per memorial 
on file : Resolved by this Assembly, that said additions and 
fourfolds, ?;/2. £231 6 0, single additions, £204 10 0, four- 
folds, be received and added to the list of said town of Lyme 
as though the same had been added in May last. 

Upon the memorial of Samuel Brooker, of Stamford ii; 
Fairfield county, administrator on the estate of Silvanus 
Silleck late of said Stamford, deceas'd, shewing to this. 
Assembly that the debts allowed against said estate sur- 
mount the personal estate of said deceas'd the sum of £12 
14 6, lawful money ; praying to be impowered to sell real 



380 PUBLIC RECORDS [Octobcr, 

estate &c., as per memorial on file : Kesolved by this 
Assembly, that said memorialist be impowered, and he is 
hereby impowered, to sell so much of the real estate of 
said deceased to raise said sura of £12 14 6, L. money, with 
the incident charges of sale ; taking the direction therein of 
the court of probate in the district of Stamford. 

[405] Upon the memorial of Timothy Burnham jun"^ of 
Hartford, administrator with his will annexed on the estate 
of David Burnham late of said Hartford, deceased, shewing 
to this Assembly that the debts due from said estate sur- 
mount the moveables of said estate in the sum of <£21 12 9; 
praying for lilierty to sell so much of the real estate of the 
said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay said debts and the 
incident charges, as by said memorial on file, dated the tenth 
of October, 1774, appears: Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the memorialist have liberty and hereby he is impowered, to 
make sale of so mucli of the real estate of the said deceas'd 
as shall satisfy said debts and the incident charges arising 
on said sale ; taking the direction of the court of probate for 
the district of Hartford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Moses Burnham, shewing to this 
Assembly the necessity of a ferry across the meadow in 
flood times, on the east side of Connecticut River in Hart- 
ford ; praying to be constituted the keeper of said ferry : 
Resolved by this Assembly, that the memoralist be and he 
is hereby appointed to keep the ferry across said meadow in 
flood time, and to have and keep a good, sufficient boat for 
the transportation of men, horses and carriages &c., and to 
be subject to the general laws respecting ferry-men ; and the 
fare of said ferry shall be, when the boat goes from near the 
meadow gate to the high lands by Daniel Pitkin's across said 
meadow, or when there shall be two ferriages in said 
meadow, for a single person two pence ; for a man and 
horse, six pence, and for a horse and carriage, one shilling ; 
a led horse, three pence ; ox or other neat kine, three pence ; 
for a sheep, hog or goat, one penny, lawful money, and for 
going half across said meadow and landing on the high land 
in about the middle of the said meadow shall be taken only 
one half of the sums as above stated. 

Upon the memorial of Isaac Hall and others, members of 
the society of Merriden in Wallingford, called and known by 
the name of the Minor Party, so called, s-hewing that the 
society of said Merriden called the Major Party have and do 
tax the childien of the memorialists for the support of their 
minister as soon as they come of age, and also all such per- 



1774.] OP CONNECTICUT. 381 

sons as have since October, 1769, settled within the limits of 
said society ; that said society of Merriden at their meeting in 
December, 1772, laid a rate of one penny farthing on the pound, 
to pay their costs in sundry matters litigated before the As- 
sembly and for other charges exclusive of the support of the 
minister, which rate amounted to £33 11 0; that said society 
in November, 1767, were indebted in the sum of £4 13 2, 
and no more, antecedent to the laying said tax, as per memo- 
rial &c. ; praying for relief &c. ; whereupon a committee has 
been appointed &c., and have made report, which is now ac- 
cepted and approved &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that 
the children of the memorialists who have been taxed by the 
major party for the support of their minister since they come 
of age shall be exempted and discharged from paying any 
and all such taxes ; and that the children of all persons liv- 
ing within the limits of said society when they shall arrive 
to full age shall have liberty within six months to make their 
election to which party they will belong, by entering his or 
their name or names with the town clerk in Wallingford, 
specifying to which party he or they will belong ; and in case 
of their neglecting so to enter their name or names, they 
shall and may be taxed by that party to which their parents 
do or shall belong ; and that all such person or persons who 
have settled within the limits of said society since October, 
1769, or that shall hereafter settle or dwell therein, shall 
have liberty within six months next after the first day of 
December next, or within six months next after his or their 
settling or coming to dwell in said society, of electing to 
which party he or they will belong, in manner aforesaid. 
And it is further resolved, that upon the memorialists pay- 
ing their proportionable part of said sum of £4 18 2, that 
they shall and they are hereby exempted and discharged 
from the aforesaid tax granted by said society in December, 
1772 ; and the said society shall pay back and refund to 
Moses Mitchell jun'^ the sum of five shillings and three pence, 
which they had collected from him, he being one of said 
minor party. 

[406] Upon the memorial of Henry Allyn, Josiah Phelps 
and David Els worth, selectmen of the town of Windsor, 
shewing to this Assembly that John Thomson jun'", constable 
of the town of Windsor and collector of the Colony tax in 
said town, on the list 1762, has failed, and thereby a large 
debt fell on said town to settle up said rate, and that on the 
selectmen's taking said collector's estate and rate-bill into 
their hands, it appears that said collector soon after his enter- 



382 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

ing- on said collecting business committed sundry persons 
named in his list to goal, whose rates and cost of commit- 
ment amount to the sum of £11 16 5, but neglected to get the 
same credited on the Treasurer's book, as was then allowed 
to other creditors in such case, and the Treasurer judging it 
not in his power to credit the same now since the time lim- 
ited for receiving abatements is lapsed, and praying that said 
sum may be allowed in favour to the inhabitants of said town, 
and that the Treasurer be ordered to credit the same, as per 
memorial &c. : Resolved by this Assembly, that said sum of 
£17 16 5 be credited to the memorialists in settling said tax ; 
and the Treasurer of this Colony is ordered to credit the 
same accordingly. 

Upon the memorial of Thomas Seymour, executor of the 
last wall of Thomas Seymour, Esq', deceas'd, shewing that 
there is now due in debts from the estate of the said deceas'd, 
in addition to what he hath before been allowed, the sum of 
.£588 3 2i, lawful money, more than the amount of the per- 
sonal estate, and that part of the real estate of said deceas'd 
subjected by said will &c. ; praying for relief &c., as per me- 
morial &G. : Resolved by this Assembly, that said executor 
have and he hereby hath full power, liberty and authority, to 
sell and disi:ose of so much of the residue of said real estate 
of said deceas'd as will be sufficient to pay and "reimburse 
himself the said sum of £588 3 2^, L. money, with the inci- 
dent charges of sale ; taking the advice and direction of the 
court of probate therein. 

Upon the memorial of Luther Shepard, executor of the 
last will and testament of Joseph Shepard, shewing that said 
testator in and by said will gave to his daughter Mary a legacy 
of forty pounds, lawful money, for her portion in his estate, 
which is the whole he gave her ; that there is no estate to 
satisfy said sum to her but by sale of the real estate of said 
testator ; praying for liberty to sell the same &c. : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the memorialist be and he is hereby 
authorized and impowered, to sell so much of the real estate 
of said deceas'd as shall be sufficient to pay and satisfy said 
sum to the said Mary with the incident charges of sale ; tak- 
ing the advice of the court of probate for the district of 
Hartford therein. 

Upon the memorial of Richard Law, Jeremiah Miller, 
Thomas Mumford, Duncan Steward, Esqrs, and the rest of 
the proprietors of a school-house in New London, shewing to 
this Assembly that they have at great cost erected a school- 
house for the advancement of learning, hired and paid school- 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 383 

masters &c., and that difficulties attend their prosecuting their 
designs from their not being incorporated &c. ; praying they 
may be made a body corporate &c., as per memDrial on file : 
Resolved hy this Assembly, That the proprietors of said 
school-house be and they are hereby made and constituted a 
body politic and corporate, and shall be called and known by 
the name of the Union School in New London, and they and 
their successors, proprietors of said school-house, have, and 
they have hereby granted unto them, to have perpetual suc- 
cession, and shall and may be persons able and capable in 
law to sue and be sued, to plead and implead, to answer and 
be answered unto, to defend and be defended, in all and 
[407] singular suits, |j causes, matters, actions and things 
whatsoever, and also to have, take, possess, acquire and 
purchase lands and estates, real, personal and mixed, not 
exceeding the sum of three thousand pounds, lawful money, 
and the same to sell and dispose of as any other corporation 
may lawfully do. And said proprietors of said Union School 
and their successors shall and may have a common seal, to 
serve and use for all causes, matters and things and affairs 
whatsoever, of them and their successors, and the same to 
alter at their will and pleasure. And for the better ordering 
tlie affairs of said school-house and school, the proprietors 
and their successors have hereby granted to them full power 
and authority to choose a committee, to consist of such 
number of persons as to them shall seem fit and meet, to 
order and direct the prudentials of said school from time to 
time, who shall have full power to make such rules and 
orders as they judge necessary for the management and 
ordering the affairs of said school, which rules and orders 
shall be binding on all concerned therein unless the same are 
revoked and disannulled by the proprietors of said school, 
which they are hereby impowered at any of their legal meet- 
ings to do. And said proprietors of said school and their 
successors are hereby enabled and impowered to choose a 
clerk and any other officers they judge necessary to advance 
the best interest of said school, and such officers so chosen 
shall continue in their respective offices until by said propri- 
etors or their committee they shall be removed. And all the 
votes of the voters present at any meeting of said proprietors 
shall be determined by a majority of the interest of the 
members present. Provided, that nothing herein shall be 
construed to exempt any of the proprietors of said school 
from any duties or taxes which by law they are subjected to, 
nor shall they by this act be intituled to any donations, grants 



384 



PUBLIC EECORDS 



[October, 



or public monies already made or wbicli may hereafter be 
made for the purposes of advancing* schooling, unless the 
same be given expressly to said Union School. 

Tlie Gentlemen nominated by the Votes of the Freemen to stand for 

Election in May next, as sent in to the General A ssemtaly holden 

at New Haven on the second Thursday of October, 1 774, are 

as follow, viz : 

The Hon^i® Jonathan Trumbull, Esq"-, 
The Hon^'ie Mathew Griswold, Esqi" 



Jabez Hamlin, Esq^ 
Shubael Conant, Esq"", 
Elisha Sheldon, Esq-", 
Eliphalet Dyer, Esq"", 
Jabez Huntington, Esq"", 
William Pitkin, Esq"", 
Roger Sherman, Esq"", 
Abraham Davenport, Esq"", 
William Saml Johnson, Esqf 



Joseph Spencer, Esq', 
Oliver Wolcott, Esq"", 
James Abrah Hilhouse, Esq"", 
Mr. Saml. Huntington, of Nor. 
Major Erastus Wolcott, 
Major Saml. Holden Parsons, 
Mr. Richard Law, 
Mr. Daniel Sherman, 
Colo. William Williams. 



This Assembly do appoint David Judson of Stratford Sur- 
veyor of Lands within and for the county of Fairfield. 

This Assembly do appoint Mr. Eliashib Adams to be a 
Justice of the Peace for the county of Windham until the 
first day of June next. 

[408] The Sums Total of the Lists of the Polls and Rateable Estate of 
the several Tow^ns in this Colony for the Year 1774, as returned 
to this Assembly, viz. 



Hartford, 


.£49035 


15s. 6c? 


Windsor, 


. 24445 


17 9 


Symsbury, . 


. 35306 


4 


East Windsor, 


. 27723 





Glastonbury, 


. 19317 


8 


Sutlield, 


. 19905 


19 


Weathersfield, 


. 33833 


11 9 


Midletown, . 


. 43153 





Willington, . 


. 8974 


4 6 


Tolland, 


. -. 14211 


16 6 


Haddam, 


. 15709 


10 3 


Bolton, 


. 10755 


1 6 


Somers, 


. 9624 


11 


Chatham, 


. 23694 


6 


East Hadam, 


. 27738 


3 11 


Colchester, . 


. 34787 


11 6 


Stafford, 


. 11047 


6 


Enfield, 


. 12683 


15 


Farmington, 


. 67518 


14 11 


Hebron, 


. 22356 


1 


New Haven, 


. 72395 


8 9 



177i.] 



OP CONNECTICUT. 



385 



Durham, 

Darby, 
Branford, 
Guilford, 
Wallingford, 
Waterbury, 
Milford, 
New London, 
Norwich, 
Stonington, 
Saybrook, 
Preston, 
Lyme, 
Killingworth, 
Groton, 
Fairfield, 
■ Stratford, 
Reading, 
Greenwich, 
Stamford, 
Dan bury, 
Eidgefield, 
Norwalk, 
Newtown, 
New Fairfield, 
Windham, 
Lebanon, 
Canterbury, 
Pom fret, 
"Woodstock, 
Coventry, 
Mansfield, 
Plainfield, 
Voluntown, 
Killingley, 
Ashford, 
Litchfield, 
New Hartford, 
Sharon, 
Salisbury, 
Kent, . 
Woodbury, 
Goshen, 
Harwington, 
New Milford, 

49 



13307 


12 





19729 


2 


10 


23912 








35462 


14 


7 


51051 


5 


3 


39826 


18 





29241 


1 


3 


36423 


12 


1 


68649 


4 


6 


37839 


3 


8 


27293 


1 


10 


24214 


1 


3 


28542 


5 


7 


21055 





9 


26909 


8 


3 


51004 


10 


3 


52000 








14161 


10 


7 


24340 


12 


1 


34398 


17 


9 


30112 


13 





17969 


16 





44076 


2 


u 


23664 


8 


9 


13064 


13 


2 


30974 


6 





41051 


16 


10 


19861 


11 


9 


28129 


19 





22600 








20982 


6 


10 


22699 


12 


2 


14613 


8 





13534 


1 


6 


26242 


1 


6 


1S027 


3 


6 


22865 


9 





9327 


2 





17956 


16 





15879 


18 


8 


16774 


7 


9 


60600 


2 


9 


11989 








8744 


4 





29224 









6373 


5 





9900 








15333 


6 





13083 


12 






386 PUBLIC RECORDS [October, 

Torrington, .... 
Cornwall, .... 
Canaan, .... 
Westmoreland, . 

Upon the petition of Nathaniel Sherma.n Lewiss, of Strat- 
ford in the county of Fairfield, an insolvent debtor, and oth- 
ers, creditors to said Lewiss, against John Roe, Cyrus Belden, 
Nathaniel Gary, William Wingfield, Sara^ Bradstreet, Sam^ 
Barrett, John JBarrett and John Barrett junr, said Barretts 
being merchants in company, all of Boston in the county 
of Suffolk and Province of the Massachusets Bay, and others 
named in said petition, dated September 8th, 1774, as on file: 
The question was put, whether the prayer of this petition 
should be granted, and resolved by this Assembly in the 
negative. 

[409] John Brockway, Ebenezer Brockway, Richard Brock- 
way, Ezra BrockAvay, Eliphalet Brockway, Edward Brockway 
and Ambrose Niles, all of Lyme in tlie county of New London, 
preferred their certain memorial against Samuel Selden, Esq'', 
Jonathan Warner, Moses Noyes, Rebecca Ely, Ann Selden 
and Gideon Brockway, all of Lyme aforesaid, dated Septem- 
ber 16th, 1773, as on file, by several continuances now lies 
before this Assembly ; and now the memorialists being pub- 
lickly called did not appear to prosecute the same. The res- 
pondents by their attorney, Samuel Holden Parsons, Esq'", 
appeared and put in their bill of cost for attendance &c. to 
answer said memorial, which is allowed by tliis Assembly to 
be the sum of £10 13 4, L, money. Ux. granted Nov. 3c?, 
1774. 

This Assembly grants to his Honor Governor Trumbull the 
sum of one hundred and fifty pounds, for the last half of his 
salary the current year. 

This Assembly grants to the Hon^^® Deputy Governor Gris- 
wold the sum of fifty pounds, for the last half of his salary 
the current year. 

His Honor the Governor is hereby desired to convene and 
meet in Council at Hartford at such time as he shall appoint, 
to consider and consult upon the critical situation of affairs 
now subsisting, and whether it be necessary or expedient to 
convene the General Assembly at any time between the 
stated session of this Assembly, or, if he shall judge it needful 
and expedient, to convene the said General Assembly with- 
out first consulting his Council,* 

* A session of the Council was held at Hartford on the 4th and 5th days 
of January, 1775. The record is lost, but the editor has a copy of a vote 



1774.] OF CONNECTICUT. 387 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That all the business, matters 
and things now l3"ing before this Assembly undetermined 
shall be and the same are hereby continued to the sessions 
of this Assembly to be holden at Hartford on the second 
Thursday of May next. 

Upon the memorial of David Wooster, Esq'', of New Haven 
in the county of New Haven, shewing to this Assembly 
that by misfortune in trade and the confinement of his son 
in a distant part of the Kingdom, he is under a necessity of 
raising a large sum of money ; praying that he may have 
the benefit of the public monies of the Colony in his hands 
as naval officer, during a limited time, as per memorial on 
file : Resolved by this Assembly, that the memorialist have 
and hereby is granted the loan of such monies as are now 
due, which is the sum of X814 13 7, lawful money, to the 
Colony treasury from the naval office of the district of New 
Haven, upon his giving such security in real estate for the 
payment thereof with interest in the space of two years as 
the committee hereby appointed shall judge sufficient. And 
James Abraham Hilhouse and Samuel Bishop jun', Esq'", 
and James Wadsworth jun''. Esq'", are hereby appointed a 
committee for the purpose of taking the security aforesaid. 

Upon the petition of Sarah Wolcott, wife of Jeremiah Wol- 
cott, praying for a bill of divorce, for the reasons and causes 
therein alledged, which hath already been granted to her, as 
by the records of this Assembly fully appears, whereupon a 
committee was appointed to enquire into the circumstances 

passed on the 4th, certified by Wm. Pitkin Clerk of the Council, directing 
the Treasurer to procure for the use of the Colony six hundred half-bar- 
rels or three hundred barrels of gunpowder, fifteen tons of lead and sixty 
thousand good flints. Roger Sherman, by a letter dated New Haven, 
Feb. 27, 1775, informed the Treasurer that he had bought for the Colony 
90 half-barrels of powder, 3^ c. of lead, which was all he could get in New 
York, and 30,500 flints. The expense of the whole, including freight and 
his services, was £577 10 10, lawful money. 

A proclamation was issued, dated at the Council Chamber, Hartford, 
Jan. 5th, appointing Wednesday February 1st as a fast. This was not the 
regular annual fast, which was subsequently appointed for Wednesday, 
April 19th. 

Some action was also taken relative to the Susquehannah controversy. 
A7n. Archives, 4th series, I, 1077, 1135, 1139, 1177, Id. II, 278. 

Measures were taken to import powder, some of which arrived at New 
London in April, 1775, Bev. War, iii, 640, Id. xxxi, 55, 56, Am. Archives, 
I, 1077. 

The Governor and Council, May 4th, 1775, made another order, direct- 
ing the Treasurer "to procure and purcnase, forthwith or as soon as may 
be, three hundred barrels or six hundred half barrels of gun powder, 
twenty tons of lead and forty thousands flints for the use of this Colony." 
Certified copy of the Resolve, in the Editor's ])ossession. 



888 PUBLIC RECORDS [March, 

and situation of the goods and estate belonging to the said 
Jeremiah and Sarah at the time of bringing said petition 
&G., and said committee having made their report in the 
premises, which is now accepted and approved &c. : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that the said Jeremiah shall take and have 
all the goods, chattels or personal estate of the said Sarah, 
of what nature or kind soever, or wheresoever it may or can 
be found, to which he was or may be entituled by force of his 
marriage with the said Sarah, and that the said Sarah shall 
also have, possess and enjoy all the real estate to which she 
is or would have been entituled in the same manner and form 
as though her said marriage had never taken place with him, 
the said Jeremiah. 

This Assembly is adjourned by proclamation &c. until his 
Honor the Governor, or in his absence the Deputy Governor, 
shall see cause to call it to meet again. 

Teste George Wyllys Secret'y. 



[411] Anno Regni Regis G-eorgii tertii decimo-quinto. 

At a General Assembly of the Governor and Company of 
THE English Colony of Connecticut in New England in 
America holden at New Haven by adjournment and 
special order of the Governor of said Colony on 
Thursday the second day of March, annoque Domini 
1775.* 

Present : 

The Hon^'^** Jonathan Trumbull, Esq'', Governor. 

The Hon^'® Mathew Griswold, Esq"", Deputy Governor. 
Jabez Hamlin, Esq"", Roger Sherman, Esq"", 

Shubael Conant, Esq"", Abraham Davenport, Esq"", 
Elisha Sheldon, Esq^, William Samuel Johnson, Esq"" 
Eliphalet Dyer, Esq'', Joseph Spencer, Esq', 

Jabez Huntington, Esq'", Oliver Wolcott, Esqf, 
William Pitkin, Esq'', James Abraham Hilhouse,Esq'',y 
Representatives or Deputies of the Freemen of the several 

Toivns are as folloiv, viz : 
Colo. John Pitkin, Colo. Thomas Seymour, for Hartford. 
Capt. Josiah Bissell, Mr. Oliver Elsworth, for Windsor. 
Colo. Jonathan Pettibone, Colo. Jonathan Humphry, for 

Symsbury. 

*'riie session was adjouru'd ou Friday, March 10th, Am. Archives, II, 
114. 



> 



tu 



1775.] OF CONNECTICUT. 389 

Mr. William Wolcott, Colo. Erastus Wolcott, for East 
Windsor. 

Capt. Jonathan Wells, Mr. Ebenezer Plummer, for Glaston- 
bury. 

Mr. Alex'' King, Capt. Abraham Granger, for Suffield. 

Maj'. Thomas Belding, Mr. Silas Dean, for Weathersfield. 

Colo. Mathew Talcott, Mr. Titus Hosmer, for Midletown. 

Mr. Moses Holmes, Maj' Elijah Fenton, for Willington. 

Mr. Samuel Cobb, Mr. Eleazer Steel, for Tolland. 

Capt. Joseph Brooks, for Haddam. 

Capt. Joel White, Capt. Benja. Talcott, for Bolton. 

[412] Mr. Zerah Ivibbee, Mr. Reuben Sikes, for Somers. 

Mr. David Sage, Mr. Silas Dunham, for Chatham. 

Mr. Daniel Brainerd, Mr. Jabez Chapman, for East Hadam. 

Maj'" Henry Champion, Mr. John Watrous, for Colchester. 

Mr. Josiah Converse, Mr. Joshua Fuller, for Stafford. 

Mr. Edward Collins, Maj-- Nath' Terry, for Enfield. 

Cayjt. Daniel Ingham, Capt. Obadiah Hosford, for Hebron. 

Colo. John Strong, Colo. Fisher Gay, for Farmington. 

Mr. Samuel Bishop, Mr. Joshua Chandler, for New Haven. 

Colo. Elihu Chauncey, Colo. James Wadsworth, for Durham. 

Capt. John Wooster, Mr. James Beard, for Derby. 

Mr. Edward Russell, Mr. Daniel Page, for Branford. 

Mr. John Burgiss, Colo. Andrew Ward, for Guilford. 

Mr. Oliver Stanly, May Reuben Atwater, for Wallingford. 

Mr. Joseph FTopkins, Colo. Jonathan Baldwin, for Waterbury. 

Capt. John Fowler, May David Baldwin, for Milford. 

Mr. Richard Law, Mr. William Hilhouse, for New London. 

Mr. Benjamin Huntington, for Norwich. 

Maj' Charles Phelps, Mr. Samuel Prentiss, for Stoniugton. 

Mr. Samuel Field, Colo. William Worthington, for Saybrook. 

Mr. Robert Crary, Capt. James Morgan, for Preston. 

Mr. John Lay, Mr. Ezra Selden, for Lyme. 

Capt. Elnathan Stevens, Mr. Hezekiah Lane, for Killingworth. 

Mr. Thomas Mumford, Mr. Stephen Billings, for Groton. 

Mr. Jonathan Sturgiss, Capt. Samuel Squire, for Fairfield. 

Capt. Robert Faircliild, Cajit. Daniel Judson, for Stratford. 

Mr. Lemuel Sanford, Mr. William Hawley, for Redding. 

Maj"" John Mead, Mr, Peter Mead, for Greenwich. 

Colo. David Waterbury, Colo. Charles Webb, for Stamford. 

Colo. Philip Burr Bradley, Mr. Samuel Olmsted, for Ridg- 
field. 

Mr. Thomas Belding, Mr. Thadeus Betts, for Norwalk. 

Capt. Henry Glover, Capt. Peter Nichols, for Newtown. 

Mr. Zacheus Tovt^ner, Mr. Alex'' Fairchild, for New Fairfield. 



390 PUBLIC RECORDS [Marcli, 

Colo. Joseph P. Cook, Capt. Daniel Taylor, for Danbury. 

Mr. Nathaniel Wales, for Windham. 

Colo. William Williams, Mr. Jonathan Trumbull jr., for 
Lebanon. 

Mr. Solomon Pain, for Canterbury. 

Mr. Thomas Williams, Mr. Elisha Lord, for Pomfret. 

Mr. Caleb May, Capt. Timothy Perrin, for Woodstock. 

Capt. Ebenezer Kingsbury, Mr. Jeremiah Ripley, for Coven- 
try. 

Mr. Constant Southworth, Colo. Experience Storrs, for Mans- 
field. 

Capt. Isaac Coit, Colo. John Douglas, for Plainfield. 

Maj' James Gordon, Mr. Robert Hunter, for Voluntown. 

Mr. Simeon Learned, Mr. Benja. Leavins, for Killingley. 

Capt. Benja. Sumner, Mr. Elijah Whiton, for Ashford. 

Mr. Jedediah Strong, Capt. Daniel Welch, for Litchfield. 

Capt. Mathew Gillett, Capt. Seth Smith, for New Hartford. 

Maj' Ebenezer Gay, for Sharon. 

[413] Colo. Joshua Porter, for Salisbury. 

Mr. Ephraim Hubbel, Capt. Justus Sacket, for Kent. 

Mr. Daniel Sherman, Capt. Licrease Mosely, for Woodbury. 

Colo. Ebenezer Norton, Capt. Edmund Beach, for Goshen. 

Capt. John Willson, Mr. Josiah Phelps, for Harwington. 

Majf Samuel Canfield, Capt. Sherman Boardman, for New 
Milford. 

Majf Epaphras Sheldon, Mr. Noah Marshall, for Torrington. 

Mr. Heman Swift, Capt. Thomas Porter, for Cornwall. 

Colo. Charles Burrell, for Canaan. 

Capt. Zebulon Butler, Mr. Joseph Sluman, for Westmore- 
land. 

William Williams, Esq% Speaker, ) of the House of. 
Richard Law, Esq"", Clerk, | Representatives. 

Resolved hy this Assembly, That Colo. Ebenezer Norton of 
Goshen be authorized and he is hereby impowered, (not only 
to sell and give deeds) but also to lease out the messuage in 
said Goshen lately conveyed by deed of Samuel Pettibone to 
the Governor and Company, according to his best discretion, 
and to use all lawful ways to eject and get Samuel Pettibone 
out of the possession of the premises, and to render his 
account to this Assembly. 

This Assembly do appoint Colo. Erastus Wolcott, Capt. 
Josiah Bissell, and Colo. Jonathan Humphry, Esq^^, Over- 
seers, and Capt. John Viets Master or Keeper of Newgate 
Prison during the pleasure of this Assembly. 



1775.] OF CONNECTICUT^. 891 

An Act for regulating Naval Officers. 

Be it enacted hy the Governor^ Council and Representatives^ 
in General Court assembled, and hy the authority of the same, 
That each and every naval officer in this Colony that now is 
or may be hereafter appointed, shall become bound before 
the Governor for the time being with two sufficient sureties, 
freeholders in this Colony, by a bond or recognizance in the 
sum of one thousand pounds to the Treasurer of the Colony, 
for the faithful discharge of said office and the payment of 
all such sum or sums of money into the public treasury that 
he or they may receive for duties or impost on rum or other 
articles of goods and merchandise on which an impost or 
duty is or may be laid by act of this Assembly. And in 
case he or they shall neglect or refuse to give such bond as 
aforesaid, it shall be the duty of the Governor for the time 
being to remove and disqualify such officer or officers from 
holding or transacting in said office, and to appoint others in 
their room and stead. 

Upon representation made to his Honor, Governor Trum- 
bull, in writing, by William Gould, Esq^, of Branford, by his 
letter bearing date March 4th, 1775, that one Jonah, calling 
himself a freeman, a native of one of the Cape de Verd 
Islands, has applied to him, alledging that he being free-born 
was sold by Robert Old, of said Branford, to Ebenezer Lind- 
sey, of said town, a slave for life, and is now unjustly in an 
actual state of slavery, as per said representation on file : It 
[414] is thereupon || resolved, that James Abraham Bilhouse, 
Esq'', and Samuel Bishop, Esq'', be a committee to search out the 
truth of said representation and take proper evidence of the 
facts, and the same to report to this Assembly in May next. 
And the said William Gould is hereby authorized to protect 
and keep said Jonah until a rule of this Assembly shall be 
made thereupon. 

It being represented to this Assembly that Abraham Blacks- 
lee of New Haven, captain of a military company in the 
second regiment in this Colony, is disaffected to this govern- 
ment and the privileges thereof as established by charter, 
and has frequently spoken contemptuously of the measures 
taken by tliis Assembly for maintaining the same, and threat- 
ened to act in his office in opposition to the lawful authority 
of the Colony, contrary to the duty of his office* : Resolved 
by this Assembly, that James A. Hilhouse and Samuel 
Bishop jun% Esq''% be and they are hereby appointed a com- 

* Testimony is found in Revolutionary War, I, 396, 397. 



392 PUBLIC RECORDS [March, 

mittee to enquire into said matters and make report of what 
they find with their opinion thereon to this Assembly at the 
next session. 

It having been represented to this Assembly, that Isaac 
Quintard, of Stamford in the county of Fairfield, captain of 
the second military company in the town of Stamford in the 
ninth regiment in this Colony, and Filer Dibble of said Stam- 
ford, captain of the first military company in tlie town of 
Stamford in said regiment, at said Stamford in January last, 
in contempt of the authority in this Colony, did attempt and 
endeavour to prevent the introduction of certain barrels of 
gun-powder into this Colon}' for the goverment's use, agree- 
able to tlie order and directions of legal authority, *which 
conduct is inconsistent with the duty of their said office and 
of dangerous tendency: Whereupon it is resolved by this 
Assembly, that Gold Selleck Silliman and Jonathan Sturgiss, 
Esq'"% be and they are hereby appointed commissioners and 
are fully authorized and impowered to notify said Quintard 
and Dibble to appear before them at such time and place as 
shall be by them appointed, and to examine the witnesses 
relative to said conduct, and to^examine into the truth of said 
representation, and to report what they sliall find to the Gen- 
eral Assembly at their sessions in May next. 

It being represented to this House, that the towns of 
Ridgefield and Newtown have come into and published cer- 
tain resolutions injurious to the rights of this Colony ,f in 
direct opposition to the reported resolves of this House, and 
of dangerous tendency : 

Resolved, That Colo. Joseph Piatt Cook and Colo. John 

* The Earl of Dartmouth had communicated to the Colonies an order 
of the King in Council of October 19th, 1774, prohibiting the exportation 
from Great Britain of gun-powder, or any kind of arms or ammunition. 
American ArcMees, I, 1881. 

The deputy collector of customs at Stamford, acting probably under 
this order, seized Feb. 1st, 1775, at the house of Capt. Quintard, inn- 
keeper in that town, some powder which was being brought into the 
Co^on}^ 

Cnptain Quintard published in the Connecticut Journal, (New Haven,) 
of March 1st, 1775, a long narrative of the affair, exculpating himself, 
and accompanied b^'^ a certificate from the deputy collector that the infor- 
mation respecting the powder did not come from Capt. Quintard. 

A confession and recantation of tor^ism by Capt. Dibble, dated Septem- 
ber 26th, 1775, was published in the newspapei-s. American Archives, III, 
812. 

f The resolutions of Ridgefield, disapproving and protesting against the 
measures of the Continental Congress, may be seen in Teller's History of 
Ridgefield. 45, and Am"rican Archives, I, 1202. The resolves of Newtown 
are also printed in the last mentioned volume, col. 1215. 



1775.] OF CONNECTICUT. 393 

Read be a committee to enquire into the truth of said repre- 
sentation, and how far any person or persons holding com- 
missions under this government have been any ways active or 
concerned in promoting the measures taken by said towns ; 
and report make of what they shall find to the G-eneral 
Assembly to be held at Hartford in May next. 

This Assembly do appoint Jedidiah Elderkin, Esq"",, to be 
Colonel of the fifth regiment of militia in this Colony, in the 
room of the Hon'^'''' Eliphalet Dyer, Esq'", resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Experience Storrs, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the fifth regiment of militia in this 
Colony, in the room of Jedidiah Elderkin, Esq'', promoted. 

This Assembly do appoint Capt. Thomas Brown to be 
Major of the fifth regiment of militia in this Colony, in the 
room of Experience Storrs, Esq"", promoted. 

[415] This Assembly appoints Increase Mosely jun"" Esq"", 
to be Lieutenant-Colonel of the thirteenth regiment of militia 
in this Colony, in the room of Lieutenant-Colonel Bostwick, 
who has resigned. 

This Assembly appoints Samuel Canfield, Esqi", to be 
Major of the thirteenth regiment of militia in this Colony, in 
tlie room of Major Mosely advanced. 

This Assembly do appoint Mathew Talcott, Esq"", to be 
Lieutenant-Colonel of the sixth regiment in this Colony, in 
the room of Elisha Williams, Esq"", who hath resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Thomas Belding of Weathers- 
field, Esq"", to be Major of the sixth regiment of militia in 
this Colony, in the room of Mathew Talcott, Esq'', promoted. 
This Assembly do appoint Andrew Ward jun"", Esq"", 
Colonel of the seventh regiment of militia in this Colony, in 
the room of Aaron Eliot, Esqf", resigned. 

This Assembly- do appoint Isaac Lee jun''. Esq"", to be Colo- 
nel of the fifteenth regiment in this Colony, in the room of 
John Strong, Esq"", who hath resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Fisher Gay, Esq"", to be Lieur 
tenant-Colonel of the fifteenth regiment in this Colony, in 
the room of Isaac Lee, Esq"", advanced. 

This Assembly do appoint Simeon Strong, Esq'', to be 
Major of the fifteenth regiment in this Colony, in the room 
of Abijah Catlin, Esq"", who hath resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint William Worthington, Esq"", to 
be Lieutenant-Colonel of the seventh regiment of militia in 
this Colony, in the room of Lieutenant-Colo. John Eliott, 
who has resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint Silvanus Graves, Esq"", to be 

50 



394 PUBLIC RECORDS [March, 

Major of the seventh regiment of militia in this Colony, in 
the room of Maj' William Worthington advanced. 

This Assembly do appoint Charles Webb, Esq'', to be Colo- 
nel of the nintli regiment in this Colony, in the room of 
Thomas Fitch, Esq'', who hath resigned. 

This Assembly do appoint David Waterbury jun% Esq% to 
be Lieutenant-Colonel of the ninth regiment in this Colony, 
in the room of Charles Webb, Esq'', advanced. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Pierce jun'' to be Cap- 
tain of the fourth company or trainband in the 14th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Pierce to be Lieutenant 
of the fourth company or trainband in the 14th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Seth Pierce to be Ensign of 
of the fourth company or trainband in the 14th regiment 
in this Colony,. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Newell to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

[416] This Assembly do establish Amasa Loomiss to be 
Captain of the first company or trainband in the town of East 
Windsor in the 19th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Tudor to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the town of East Wind- 
sor in the 19tli regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jonathan Birge to be Captain of 
the first company or trainband in the town of Bolton in the 
19th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Grant to be Captain 
of the fourth company or trainband in the town of East Wind- 
sor in the 19th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Saddto be Lieutenant 
of the 4th company or trainband in the town of East Wind- 
sor in the 19th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Isaac Grant to be Ensign of 
the 4th company or trainband in the town of East Windsor 
in the 19th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Griswold to be Ensign 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Lyme in 
the third regiment in this Colony, 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Kibbee to be Ensign of 
the company or trainband in the society of Ellington in the 
town of East Windsor. 

Tliis Assembly do establish Samuel Cooper to be Lieutenant 



1775.] OF CONNECTICUT. 395 

of the seventh company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Stevenson to be 
Ensign of the seventh company. or trainband in the sixth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Whitmore to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the sixth regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elijah Blackman to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Mericli to be Captain 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Willington. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Peirson jun"" to be 
Lieutenant of the south company or trainband, in the town of 
Willington. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Hoit to be Ensign 
of the south company or trainband in the town of Willington. 

This Assembly do establish Medad Hills to be Captain of 
the east company or trainband in the town of Goshen. 

This Assembly do establish Mathew Smith to be Lieuten- 
ant of the east company or trainband in the town of Goshen. 

This Assembly do establish Miles Norton to be Ensign of 
the east company or trainband in the town of Goshen. 

This Assembly do establish Abraham Andruss to be Cap- 
tain of the company or trainband in Winchester in the 17th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Hills to be Lieutenant 
of the company or trainband in Winchester in the ITtli regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Benedict to be 
Ensign of the company or trainband in Winchester, in the 
17th regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Adams to be Lieuten- 
ant of the fourth company or trainband in the lltli regiment 
in this Colony. 

[417] This Assembly do establish John Kimball to be 
Ensign of the fourth company or trainband in the 11th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

Tliis Assembly do establish Ebenezer Douglass to be 
Ensign of the first company or trainband in the town of 
New London. 

This Assembly do establish Jeremiah Mason to be Cap- 
tain of the 10th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 



396 PUBLIC RECORDS [March, 

This Assembly do establish Andrew Waterman to be 
Lieutenant of the 10th company or trainband in the 12th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Lee jun'' to be Ensign 
of the 10th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Zadock Granger to be Lieu- 
tenant of the second company or trainband in the town of 
Suflfield in the first regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Amos Fellows to be Captain 
of the north company or trainband in the town of Tolland, 
in the 22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Steel to be Lieutenant 
of the north company or trainband in the town of Tolland, 
in the 22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Stephen Day to be Ensign of 
the north company or trainband in the town of Tolland, in 
the 22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ithamar Harvey to be Ensign 
of the 18th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Wills to be Ensign of 
the south company or trainband in the town of Tolland in 
the 22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jacob Perkins jun^ to be Cap- 
tain of the first company or trainband in the 20th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Carew to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the 20th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simeon Huntington to be 
Ensign of the first company or trainband in the 20th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Felt jun'' to be Ensign 
of the fourth company or trainband in the 22d regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joseph Palmer jun'' to be 
Captain of the seventh company or trainband in the 21st 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Pobbins to be Lieuten- 
ant of the seventh company or trainband in the 21st regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Nathaniel Morgan to be Ensign 
of the seventh company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 



1775.] OF CONNECTICUT. 397 

This Assembly do establish Waterman Clift to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Clark to be Lieutenant 
of the first company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
tills Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Bottom to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abiel Pease to be Captain of 
the south company or trainband in the town of Somers. 

[418] This Assembly do establish John Gordon jun'' to 
be Captain of the third company or trainband in the 21st 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Moses Campbell to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband in the 21st regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish William Edmond to be Ensign 
of the third company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Sherebiah Butt to be Captain 
of the second company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abner Bacon to be Lieutenant 
of the second company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ephraim Lyon to be Ensign 
of the second company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benajah Leffingwell to be Cap- 
tain of the ninth company or trainband in the 20th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Waterman to be Lieuten- 
ant of the ninth company or trainband in the 20th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assemjoly do establish Jacob DeWit to be Ensign of 
the ninth company or trainband in the 20th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Simons 2d to be Cap- 
tain of the first company or trainband in the town of Enfield. 

This Assembly do establish Richard Abbe to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the town of Enfield. 

This Assembly do establish Eliphalet Terry to be Ensign 
of the first company or trainband in the town of Enfield. 

This Assembly do establish Peter Kibbee to be Lieutenant 



398 PUBLIC RECORDS. [Marcli, 

of the fourth company or trainband in the 22d regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Josiah Converse jim"" to be 
Lieutenant of the ninth company or trainband in the 22d 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Strong to be Ensign of 
the ninth company or trainband in the 22d regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David Cady jun"" to be Captain 
of the ninth company or trainband in the 21st regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Comfort Day to be Ensign of 
the ninth company or trainband in the 21st regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish James Stodard to be Ensign 
of the sixth company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Roger Riley to be Captain of 
the 13th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Savage to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 13th company or trainband in the sixth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Hart to be Ensign of the 
13th company or trainband in the sixth regiment in this 
Colony. 

[419] This Assembly do establish John Ely to be Cap- 
tain of the 10th company or trainband in the seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Burr to be Lieuten- 
ant of a company or trainband in Greenfield in the fourth 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Ebenezer Hill to be Ensign of 
a company or trainband in Greenfield, in the fourth regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eleazer Hutchinson jun"" to 
be Captain of the 14th company or trainband in the 12th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Paul Brigham to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 14th company or trainband in the 12th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Thomas Terrill to be Ensign 
of the 14th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 



1775.] OF CONNECTICUT. 399 

This Assembly do establish James Chamberlin to be Cap- 
tain of a troop of horse in the '22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish David McCluir to be Lieuten- 
ant of a troop of horse in the 22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Daniel Durham to be Cornet 
of a troop of horse in the 22d regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Noah Chapin jun"" to be 
Quarter-Master of a troop of horse in the 22d regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Abijah Eowley to be Captain 
of the 15th company or trainband in the 12th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Samuel Gilbert to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 15th company or trainband in the 12tli regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Mack to be Ensign of 
the 15tli company or trainband in the 12th regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Timothy Moses to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the 14th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Jesse Kimball to be Lieuten- 
ant of the first company or trainband in the 14th regiment 
in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Benjamin Sedgwick to be 
Ensign of the first company or trainband in the 14th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Simeon Strong to be Captain 
of the first company or trainband in the 15th regiment in 
this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Porter jun"" to be Lieu- 
tenant of the first company or trainband in the 15th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Elisha Scott to be Ensign of 
the first company or trainband in the 15tli regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Emory Pease to be Captain of 
the 8th company or trainband in the 22d regiment in this 
Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Wood 2d to be Lieuten- 
ant of the 8th company or trainband in the 22d regiment in 
this Colony. 

[420] This Assembly do establish Harbour Howard 
Wood to be Ensign of the eighth company or trainband in 
the 22d regiment in this Colony. 



400 PUBLIC RECORDS [March, 

Tliis Assembly do establish Ebenezer L ithrop jun'" to be 
Captain of the seventh company or trainband in the 20th 
regiment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Joshua Smith to be Lieuten- 
ant of the seventh company or trainband in the 20th regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish Eliakim Brainerd to be Cap- 
tain of the third company or trainband in tlie seventh regi- 
ment in this Colony. 

This Assembly do establish John Ventrus to be Lieuten- 
ant of the third company or trainband i